Transportation device for ore mining

By designing gear meshing and cylinder drive for the ore mining and transportation device, the tilting frame can be fully deployed and the carriage can be rotated and tilted, solving the problems of ore jamming and residue, and improving unloading speed and efficiency.

CN223686686UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-19HUAIBEI MINING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422873551.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-25
Publication Date
2025-12-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing ore mining and transportation equipment, the tilting frame's insufficient rotation angle causes large pieces of ore to get stuck, and the fixed structure of the carriage results in ore residue at the bottom, making unloading inconvenient.

Method used

A mining and transportation device was designed. The device uses gear meshing to open the tilting frame and a cylinder to drive the car body to tilt. With the repeated striking of the spring top frame, the tilting frame is fully extended and the car body rotates and tilts, ensuring the smooth unloading of ore.

Benefits of technology

It achieves complete ore discharge, reduces residue, and improves unloading speed and efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of transportation equipment for ore mining, in particular to a transportation device for ore mining. The utility model provides a transportation device for ore mining, which can be used for completely unfolding a roll-over stand, rotating and inclining a carriage, ensuring that ores can be smoothly discharged, reducing residues and improving the discharging speed. A transportation device for ore mining comprises a mounting frame, moving wheels and the like, and the left portion and the right portion of the mounting frame are rotationally connected with the front moving wheel and the rear moving wheel. The overturning frame is driven to rotate and open through rotation of the gears and mutual meshing movement of the gears, so that part of ore falls and is discharged, then the air cylinder is started to drive the connecting block to move outwards and rotate, the carriage is made to rotate upwards, then the carriage is made to incline to pour out the remaining ore, the overturning frame can be completely unfolded, and the working efficiency is improved. And the carriage can be rotated and inclined, it is guaranteed that the ores can be smoothly discharged, residues are reduced, and the discharging speed is increased.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of ore exploitation transportation equipment, especially relates to a ore exploitation transportation device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The transportation in ore exploitation refers to the process of transporting the ore exploited from the mine pit or open pit to the processing field, storage area or final destination, which involves various transportation modes and equipment, and each mode has its specific application scenario and advantages and disadvantages.

[0003] The existing ore exploitation transportation usually loads the ore into the carriage, then transports the ore through the carriage movement, and after transporting to a certain position, the wedge-shaped frame of the unloading area is used to make the turnover frame on the carriage rotate and open, so that the ore is discharged, but the angle of the turnover frame rotating through the wedge-shaped frame is not large enough, the larger ore is easily stuck between the carriage and the turnover frame and cannot be discharged, and the carriage is usually a fixed structure and cannot be turned over, which causes the bottom part of the ore to remain in the carriage, which is inconvenient.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design an ore exploitation transportation device which can completely expand the turnover frame, can rotate and tilt the carriage, can ensure that the ore is smoothly discharged, can reduce the residue, and can improve the unloading speed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing ore exploitation transportation, the angle of the turnover frame rotating through the wedge-shaped frame is not large enough, the larger ore is easily stuck between the carriage and the turnover frame and cannot be discharged, and the carriage is usually a fixed structure and cannot be turned over, which causes the bottom part of the ore to remain in the carriage, which is inconvenient, the utility model provides an ore exploitation transportation device which can completely expand the turnover frame, can rotate and tilt the carriage, can ensure that the ore is smoothly discharged, can reduce the residue, and can improve the unloading speed.

[0006] The technical scheme is: an ore exploitation transportation device, comprising a mounting frame, a moving wheel, a carriage, a turnover assembly and a driving assembly, the left and right two parts of the mounting frame are rotatably connected with the front and rear two moving wheels, the left upper part of the mounting frame is rotatably connected with the carriage, the turnover assembly is arranged between the carriage and the mounting frame, and the driving assembly is arranged between the carriage and the turnover assembly.

[0007] As a further preferred scheme, the carriage is made of carbon steel.

[0008] As a further preferred scheme, the turnover assembly comprises a turnover frame, fixing blocks, air cylinders, connecting blocks and supporting blocks, the turnover frame is rotatably connected to the carriage, the fixing blocks are connected to the upper sides of the front and rear parts of the mounting frame, the air cylinders are rotatably connected to the fixing blocks, the connecting blocks are connected to the extension ends of the air cylinders, and the supporting blocks are connected to the lower sides of the front and rear parts of the carriage and rotatably connected with the adjacent connecting blocks.

[0009] As a further preferred scheme, the driving assembly comprises fixing frames, motors and gears, the fixing frames are connected to the right sides of the front and rear parts of the carriage, the motors are connected to the fixing frames, and the gears are connected to the output shafts of the motors.

[0010] As a further preferred scheme, the driving assembly comprises fixing frames, motors and gears, the fixing frames are connected to the right sides of the front and rear parts of the carriage, the motors are connected to the fixing frames, and the gears are connected to the output shafts of the motors.

[0011] As a further preferred scheme, the driving assembly comprises fixing frames, motors and gears, the fixing frames are connected to the right sides of the front and rear parts of the carriage, the motors are connected to the fixing frames, and the gears are connected to the output shafts of the motors.

[0012] The utility model has the advantages of the following: 1, the utility model through the gear rotation, gear meshing movement, drive turnover frame rotation open, make part of ore drop discharge, then start the air cylinder, drive connecting block to move and rotate outward, make the carriage turn up, and then make the carriage tilt and pour out the remaining ore, reach can be completely unfolded to the turnover frame, and can rotate and tilt the carriage, ensure that the ore can be smoothly unloaded, reduce the residual, improve the effect of unloading speed.

[0013] 2, the utility model through the gear rotation at the same time, move the wedge block, make the top frame move right on the fixed rod, spring shrink after recovery, drive the top frame to move left and knock the carriage, reach can repeatedly knock the carriage while the turnover frame is unfolded, reduce the residual of the ore in the carriage, ensure that more ore is unloaded, improve the unloading efficiency. ACCURATE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a part of three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model turnover assembly.

[0017] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model driving assembly.

[0018] Wherein: 1 - mounting bracket, 2 - moving wheel, 3 - carriage, 4 - turnover frame, 5 - fixed block, 6 - cylinder, 7 - connecting block, 8 - support block, 9 - fixed frame, 10 - motor, 11 - gear, 12 - fixed rod, 13 - top frame, 14 - spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The utility model will be further explained in combination with specific embodiments, and it needs to be explained that unless there is definite stipulation and limitation, the terms such as: set, install, connect, connect should be understood broadly, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or integrally connected;Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection;It can be directly connected, also can be indirectly connected through intermediate medium, can be the intercommunication of two elements inside.For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above-mentioned terms in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0020] A kind of ore mining transport device, such as Figure 1 And Figure 2 As shown, including mounting bracket 1, moving wheel 2, carriage 3, turnover assembly and drive assembly, mounting bracket 1 left and right two parts are rotationally connected with two moving wheels 2 in front and back, the upper left part of mounting bracket 1 is rotationally connected with carriage 3, carriage 3 is carbon steel material, has higher hardness and wear resistance, is suitable for transporting ore, and turnover assembly is arranged between carriage 3 and mounting bracket 1, and drive assembly is arranged between carriage 3 and turnover assembly.

[0021] As shown in Figures 1-3 , turnover assembly includes turnover frame 4, fixed block 5, cylinder 6, connecting block 7 and support block 8, and turnover frame 4 is rotationally connected to carriage 3, fixed block 5 is connected to the upper side of the front and rear parts of mounting bracket 1, cylinder 6 is rotationally connected to fixed block 5, connecting block 7 is connected to the extension end of cylinder 6, support block 8 is connected to the lower side of the front and rear parts of carriage 3, and support block 8 is rotationally connected to adjacent connecting block 7.

[0022] As shown in Figure 1 And Figure 4 , drive assembly includes fixed frame 9, motor 10 and gear 11, and fixed frame 9 is connected to the front and rear sides of the right part of carriage 3, motor 10 is connected to fixed frame 9, gear 11 is connected to the output shaft of motor 10, two gears 11 are connected to the right upper part of turnover frame 4, and the two gears 11 are meshed with each other.

[0023] As shown in Figure 4As shown, it also includes fixed rods 12, top frame 13 and springs 14, two fixed rods 12 are connected on the right side of the upper part of the carriage 3, the top frame 13 is slidably connected between the fixed rods 12, the top frame 13 is provided with wedge blocks on the front and rear parts, the wedge blocks are in contact with the adjacent gear 11, and the fixed rods 12 are connected with the top frame 13 through the springs 14.

[0024] In use, first, the ore is loaded between the carriage 3 and the turnover frame 4, then the mounting frame 1 is moved through the moving wheel 2, when it is moved to the ore unloading position, the motor 10 on the fixed frame 9 is started to drive the gear 11 to rotate, the gears 11 are in meshing movement to drive the turnover frame 4 to rotate and open, so that part of the ore falls and is discharged, then the air cylinder 6 is started to drive the connecting block 7 to move outward and rotate, so that the carriage 3 is rotated upward, the air cylinder 6 rotates on the fixed block 5, and then the carriage 3 is tilted to pour out the remaining ore, so that the turnover frame 4 can be fully unfolded, and the carriage 3 can be rotated and tilted, ensuring that the ore can be smoothly unloaded, reducing the residue, improving the unloading speed, the gear 11 rotates at the same time to move the wedge block, so that the top frame 13 moves right on the fixed rod 12, the spring 14 is contracted and restored, driving the top frame 13 to move left and knock the carriage 3, the turnover frame 4 rotates and opens at the same time, and the carriage 3 is repeatedly knocked through the top frame 13, so that the relatively damp ore and slag are discharged from the carriage 3, so that the carriage 3 can be repeatedly knocked while the turnover frame 4 is unfolded, reducing the residue of the ore in the carriage 3, ensuring that more ore is unloaded, and improving the unloading efficiency.

[0025] The embodiments of the utility model are described in detail above in combination with the drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge range of the person skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the utility model.

Claims

1. A mineral extraction transport device, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of ore exploitation transport devices, including mounting frame (1), moving wheel (2), carriage (3), turnover assembly and drive assembly, mounting frame (1) is rotatably connected with two moving wheels (2) in front and back in left and right two parts, mounting frame (1) left upper part is rotatably connected with carriage (3), turnover assembly is equipped between carriage (3) and mounting frame (1), drive assembly is equipped between carriage (3) and turnover assembly; Turnover assembly includes turnover frame (4), fixed block (5), cylinder (6), connecting block (7) and support block (8), carriage (3) is rotatably connected with turnover frame (4) on, mounting frame (1) upper side is connected with fixed block (5) in front and back two parts, fixed block (5) is rotatably connected with cylinder (6) on, cylinder (6) telescopic end is connected with connecting block (7) on, carriage (3) lower side is connected with support block (8) in front and back two parts, support block (8) is rotatably connected with adjacent connecting block (7); Drive assembly includes fixed frame (9), motor (10) and gear (11), carriage (3) right part is connected with fixed frame (9) in front and back two sides, fixed frame (9) is connected with motor (10) on, motor (10) output shaft is connected with gear (11) on, turnover frame (4) right upper part is connected with two gears (11) in front and back, two gears (11) are meshed with each other.

2. A mineral ore extraction and transport apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein, Carriage (3) is carbon steel material.

3. A mineral ore extraction and transport apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein, It further includes fixed rod (12), top frame (13) and spring (14), carriage (3) upper right side is connected with two fixed rods (12) in front and back, fixed rod (12) is slidably connected with top frame (13) between, spring (14) is connected between fixed rod (12) and top frame (13).

4. The ore exploitation transport device according to claim 3, characterized in that, Top frame (13) is equipped with wedge block in front and back two parts, wedge block is contacted and matched with adjacent gear (11).