Chip braid packaging equipment
By designing a chip taping and packaging equipment with adjustable-width track components and front and rear detection components, the problems of equipment applicability and insufficient detection were solved, and an efficient and stable chip taping and packaging process was achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520163470.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing chip taping and packaging equipment cannot adapt to carrier tapes of different sizes, and lacks comprehensive testing of the chip before packaging and the sealing status after packaging, resulting in instability in the packaging process.
A chip taping and packaging equipment was designed, comprising a track structure, a detection structure, a heat sealing structure, and a loading and unloading structure. It adopts an adjustable-width track assembly and front and rear detection assemblies to realize automatic chip detection and real-time monitoring of the sealing status. The applicability and stability of the equipment are improved by adjusting the motor and photoelectric detector.
It improves the automation and efficiency of chip packaging, ensures the stability and applicability of the packaging process, can adapt to the needs of carrier tapes of different sizes, can promptly detect and handle sealing problems, and enhances the universality and stability of chip packaging.
Smart Images

Figure CN223686912U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the chip packaging field especially, and relates to a chip ribbon packaging equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the chip manufacturing industry, the chips after detection are often packaged in the form of ribbon, and the common ribbon packaging is composed of a carrier tape with chip storage grids and a sealing cover tape on the chip storage grid. Before the chip is ribboned, it usually needs to be detected again to ensure that the packaged chip is a qualified product. Since the chip is small in size, if the chip can be detected and the defective product can be automatically removed by automatic equipment, the efficiency can be effectively improved.
[0003] However, in the existing technology, the chip ribbon packaging still has many problems. On the one hand, the existing equipment cannot adapt to the use requirements of more different sizes of carrier tapes, and on the other hand, the detection of the existing equipment on the chip to be packaged is not comprehensive, and it is difficult to ensure the stability of the chip packaging process. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model solves the technical problem: how to improve the universality and stability of the chip ribbon packaging. In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a chip ribbon packaging equipment, which comprises a track structure, a detection structure, a heat sealing structure and a feeding and discharging structure arranged on a bottom plate.
[0005] The track structure comprises a guide rail assembly, a track assembly and a driving assembly. The guide rail assembly is arranged on the bottom plate along the Y direction. The track assembly comprises inner and outer track plates arranged along the X direction. The inner and outer track plates are slidably connected with the guide rail assembly. The driving assembly is arranged on the outer and / or inner track plates. The driving assembly is used to drive the carrier tape to move along the X direction from the first end of the track assembly to the second end of the track assembly.
[0006] The bottom plate is fixed with an inner width adjusting motor and an outer width adjusting motor. The inner width adjusting motor and the outer width adjusting motor are respectively used to drive the inner and outer track plates to move along the guide rail assembly to adjust the track width.
[0007] The detection structure comprises a front detection assembly and a rear detection assembly. The front detection assembly is fixed to the bottom plate near the first end of the track assembly and is used to detect whether the chip in the carrier tape is qualified. The rear detection assembly is fixed to the bottom plate near the second end of the track assembly and is used to detect the sealing state of the ribbon.
[0008] The heat sealing structure comprises an outer heat sealing assembly and an inner heat sealing assembly fixed to the middle part of the outer and inner track plates respectively. The outer and inner heat sealing assemblies are respectively used to heat seal and fix the inner side and the outer side of the carrier tape with the cover tape.
[0009] The feeding and discharging structure comprises a cover tape feeding assembly, a carrier tape feeding assembly, and a material collecting assembly, the carrier tape feeding assembly is used to feed carrier tape into the track assembly, the cover tape feeding assembly is used to feed cover tape into the track assembly, and the material collecting assembly is used to wind the heat-sealed chip ribbon.
[0010] Preferably, the driving assembly comprises first and second driving motors arranged at the first and second ends of the outer track plate, the first and second driving motors are drivingly connected with feeding pinions, and the two feeding pinions are matched with the carrier tape to drive the carrier tape to move.
[0011] Preferably, the front detection assembly comprises a first bracket and a front camera group, the first bracket is fixed to the bottom plate, the first bracket is provided with a sliding table extending along the Y direction at the side away from the bottom plate, the sliding table is fixed with a sliding table air cylinder, and the sliding table air cylinder is used to drive the front camera group to move along the Y direction on the sliding table.
[0012] The rear detection assembly comprises a second bracket and a rear camera group, the second bracket is fixed to the bottom plate, and the rear camera group is fixed to the second bracket.
[0013] Preferably, the first and second ends of the outer track plate are respectively provided with a carrier tape pressing plate and a ribbon pressing plate, the ribbon pressing plate and the carrier tape pressing plate both extend along the Y direction to span the inner track plate, the carrier tape pressing plate is used to limit the position of the carrier tape in the vertical direction before heat sealing, and the ribbon pressing plate is used to limit the position of the ribbon in the vertical direction after heat sealing.
[0014] Preferably, the cutting-off assembly comprises a cutter seat fixed to the second end of the track assembly, the cutter seat is slidingly connected with a cutting knife, and the cutter seat and the cutting knife are matched to cut off the ribbon; the cutter seat is provided with a through hole penetrating along the X direction, and the through hole is used to pass the ribbon to the material collecting assembly.
[0015] Preferably, the cover tape feeding assembly comprises a cover tape feeding roll, a cover tape guide wheel set, and a cover tape fine adjustment structure, the cover tape feeding roll is a coiled cover tape, the cover tape guide wheel set is used to guide the cover tape to the cover tape fine adjustment structure, and the cover tape fine adjustment structure is used to adjust the position of the cover tape relative to the carrier tape.
[0016] The carrier tape feeding assembly comprises a carrier tape feeding roll and a carrier tape feeding wheel set, the carrier tape feeding roll is a coiled empty carrier tape to be used, and the carrier tape feeding wheel set is used to adjust and guide the carrier tape into the track between the inner track plate and the outer track plate.
[0017] The material receiving assembly includes a finished product tray and a material receiving wheel set, the finished product tray is used for winding and receiving the heat-sealed braid, and the material receiving wheel set is used for tensioning the braid and guiding the braid to the finished product tray.
[0018] Preferably, the cap strip fine adjustment structure comprises a first adjusting member and a second adjusting member arranged opposite along the Y direction, the first adjusting member comprises a first mounting seat fixed to the outer rail plate, the first mounting seat is fixed with a first adjusting motor, and the output end of the first adjusting motor is connected with a first push plate movable along the Y direction; the second adjusting member comprises a second mounting seat fixed to the inner rail plate, the second mounting seat is fixed with a second adjusting motor, and the output end of the second adjusting motor is connected with a second push plate movable along the Y direction; the second mounting seat is further fixed with a cap strip guide wheel with an axis parallel to the Y direction.
[0019] Preferably, the first end of the rail assembly is provided with a photoelectric detection assembly, the photoelectric detection assembly comprises a receiver and a generator, and the receiver and the generator are arranged on the inner rail plate and the outer rail plate respectively.
[0020] Preferably, the outer rail plate is fixed with a counting assembly, the counting assembly is located between the heat sealing structure and the material receiving assembly, and the counting assembly comprises a mounting frame, and a photoelectric detector is fixed to the mounting frame.
[0021] Preferably, the bottom surface of the bottom plate is provided with an adjusting seat, the adjusting seat is arranged in extension along the Y direction, and the bottom plate is in sliding connection with the adjusting seat.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the chip braid packaging equipment provided in the embodiment has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] In the embodiment, the bottom plate is arranged on the workbench and cooperates with the chip detection mechanism and the conveying mechanism, the guide rail assembly and the rail assembly are arranged on the bottom plate, the rail assembly is used for conveying the carrier tape, after the mechanical hand puts the good chip into the empty position of the carrier tape, the driving assembly can drive the carrier tape to move in the rail assembly to the heat sealing mechanism for heat sealing and packaging treatment, the automation degree is higher in the whole process, and the chip packaging efficiency is higher; the front detection assembly and the rear detection assembly in the detection structure can detect the state before the chip is packaged and the sealing state after the chip is packaged respectively, so that the packaging problem is avoided, and the chip packaging work is ensured to be stable and orderly; in addition, the inner rail plate and the outer rail plate in the rail assembly can move along the Y direction under the action of the width adjusting motor, so that the width between the inner rail plate and the outer rail plate is adjusted, so that the use requirement of more carrier tapes with different sizes can be met, the application range is wider, and the universality is stronger. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1is another perspective view of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 is another perspective view of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 is another perspective view of the utility model.
[0027] In the drawing: 1, bottom plate; 11, adjusting seat; 12, first distance measuring sensor; 13, second distance measuring sensor; 14, width adjusting limit photoelectricity;
[0028] 2, guide rail assembly; 21, first guide rail; 22, second guide rail;
[0029] 3, track assembly; 31, inner track plate; 32, outer track plate; 33, inner width adjusting motor; 34, outer width adjusting motor; 35, carrier tape pressing plate; 36, tape pressing plate; 37, cutting assembly; 38, photoelectric detection assembly; 39, counting assembly; 4, driving assembly; 41, first driving motor; 42, second driving motor;
[0030] 5, front detection assembly; 51, first support; 52, front camera group; 53, sliding table air cylinder;
[0031] 6, rear detection assembly; 61, second support; 62, rear camera group;
[0032] 7, cover tape loading assembly; 71, cover tape loading roll; 72, cover tape guide wheel set; 73, cover tape fine adjustment structure; 731, first adjusting motor; 732, second adjusting motor; 733, first push plate; 734, second push plate; 735, cover tape guide wheel;
[0033] 8, carrier tape loading assembly; 81, carrier tape loading roll; 82, carrier tape loading wheel set;
[0034] 9, material receiving assembly; 91, finished product tray; 92, material receiving wheel set;
[0035] 101, inner heat sealing assembly; 102, outer heat sealing assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The specific embodiments of the utility model are described in further detail below in combination with the drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the utility model, but not to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0037] As Figure 1 Word Figure 3 The utility model preferred embodiment provides a kind of chip tape packaging equipment, with X direction and Y direction perpendicular to each other, it includes setting on the track structure of bottom plate 1, detection structure, heat sealing structure and loading and unloading structure;
[0038] The track structure comprises a guide rail assembly 2, a track assembly 3 and a driving assembly 4, the guide rail assembly 2 is arranged on the bottom plate 1 along the Y direction, the track assembly 3 comprises an inner track plate 31 and an outer track plate 32 which are arranged along the X direction, the inner track plate 31 and the outer track plate 32 are slidably connected with the guide rail assembly 2, the driving assembly 4 is arranged on the outer track plate 32 and / or the inner track plate 31, and the driving assembly 4 is used to drive the carrier tape to move along the X direction from the first end of the track assembly 3 to the second end of the track assembly 3;
[0039] The bottom plate 1 is fixed with an inner width adjusting motor 33 and an outer width adjusting motor 34, the inner width adjusting motor 33 and the outer width adjusting motor 34 are respectively used to drive the inner track plate 31 and the outer track plate 32 to move along the guide rail assembly 2, so as to adjust the track width;
[0040] The detection structure comprises a front detection assembly 5 and a rear detection assembly 6, the front detection assembly 5 is fixed on the bottom plate 1 near the first end of the track assembly 3 and is used to detect whether the chip in the carrier tape is qualified, and the rear detection assembly 6 is fixed on the bottom plate 1 near the second end of the track assembly 3 and is used to detect the sealing state of the carrier tape;
[0041] The heat sealing structure comprises an outer heat sealing assembly 102 and an inner heat sealing assembly 101 which are respectively fixed on the middle part of the outer track plate 32 and the inner track plate 31, and the outer heat sealing assembly 102 and the inner heat sealing assembly 101 are respectively used to heat seal and fix the inner side and the outer side of the carrier tape with the cover tape;
[0042] The feeding and discharging structure comprises a cover tape feeding assembly 7, a carrier tape feeding assembly 8 and a material collecting assembly 9, the carrier tape feeding assembly 8 is used to convey the carrier tape into the track assembly 3, the cover tape feeding assembly 7 is used to convey the cover tape into the track assembly 3, and the material collecting assembly 9 is used to wind the carrier tape after heat sealing.
[0043] Specifically, the bottom plate 1 is arranged on the workbench and bears the entire carrier tape module, the entire carrier tape module cooperates with other conveying devices and detection devices fixed on the workbench to complete the detection, conveying and packaging of the chip, in the traditional equipment, the carrier tape machine is an independent device, and the structure is relatively complex, on the one hand, only the front end has a detection device to detect the chip before packaging, and there is no structure to detect the sealing state of the packaged chip, so that the packaging state of the chip cannot be guaranteed; on the other hand, the traditional carrier tape machine does not have an automatic width adjusting structure, and the staff needs to manually adjust the width of the track according to the width of the carrier tape, so that the use requirement of the carrier tape with different sizes cannot be quickly and conveniently met.
[0044] In the embodiment, the detection structure further comprises a rear detection assembly 6 arranged on one side of the second end of the track assembly 3, so as to detect the sealing state of the packaged tape. When the sealing state of the tape is problematic, such as damage or sealing omission, timely feedback can be given to the staff or computer control equipment, so as to timely adjust the working state of the outer heat sealing assembly 102 and the inner heat sealing assembly 101, or the working state of the cover tape feeding assembly 7, the carrier tape feeding assembly 8 and the material collecting assembly 9, such as adjusting the temperature, pressure and time during heat sealing, and adjusting the overlapping state of the cover tape and the carrier tape, so that the cover tape and the carrier tape can be better heat sealed together, ensuring the stable progress of the heat sealing packaging process, and improving the efficiency and stability of the chip heat sealing packaging.
[0045] In addition, in the embodiment, the inner track plate 31 and the outer track plate 32 of the track assembly 3 are slidingly connected with the guide rail assembly 2 on the bottom plate 1. The guide rail assembly 2 comprises first and second guide rails 21 and 22 arranged side by side along the X direction, and the first and second guide rails 21 and 22 extend along the Y direction. The inner track plate 31 and the outer track plate 32 are slidingly connected with the first and second guide rails 21 and 22, so that the inner track plate 31 and the outer track plate 32 can independently move along the Y direction on the guide rail assembly 2, thereby adjusting the distance between the outer track plate 32 and the inner track plate 31, adjusting the width of the carrier tape track, and adapting to the transmission of tapes of different sizes, improving the universality of the tape equipment, and meeting more different use requirements. Further, the inner width adjustment motor 33 and the outer width adjustment motor 34 arranged on the bottom plate 1 can more accurately drive the movement distance of the inner track plate 31 and the outer track plate 32, thereby more accurately controlling the distance between the inner track plate 31 and the outer track plate 32 in the track assembly 3, thereby meeting the use requirements.
[0046] In addition, in some embodiments, the width adjustment limiting photoelectric sensor 14 is also fixed on the bottom plate 1. The width adjustment limiting photoelectric sensor 14 can monitor the movement state of the inner track plate 31 and the outer track plate 32, thereby feeding back the movement range of the inner track plate 31 and the outer track plate 32 along the Y direction, and avoiding the movement of the inner track plate 31 and the outer track plate 32 beyond the limited distance range. Further, in some embodiments, the first and second distance measuring sensors 12 and 13 are also fixed on the outer track plate 32. The cooperation of the two distance measuring sensors can monitor the distance between the inlet and outlet ends of the track assembly 3, and is used to feedback the overall parallelism of the track.
[0047] In some embodiments, the drive assembly 4 comprises first and second drive motors 41 and 42 arranged at the first and second ends of the outer track plate 32. The first and second drive motors 41 and 42 are drivingly connected with the tape feeding pin wheels. The front and rear tape feeding pin wheels are matched with the carrier tape to drive the carrier tape to move.
[0048] Specifically, the carrier tape is provided with a plurality of pinholes arranged along the length direction thereof, and the feed pin wheels are fixed with round pins corresponding to the pinholes in the circumferences, the round pins on the pin wheels are inserted into the pinholes of the carrier tape, the pin wheels are rotated to drive the carrier tape to move along the tangent direction of the pin wheels, when the first driving motor and the second driving motor simultaneously drive the two feed pin wheels to rotate, the carrier tape can be driven to move along the X direction to the heat sealing structure, so that the automatic carrier tape packaging of the chips is realized, of course, in this embodiment, it can be clearly seen that the rotation axis of the feed pin wheel is parallel to the Y direction. In addition, when the carrier tape packaging of the super-large chips is performed, the first driving motor 41 and the second driving motor 42 can also be fixedly arranged on the inner track plate 31, so that the double-side feed pin wheel driving is realized.
[0049] In some embodiments, the front detection assembly 5 includes a first support 51 and a front camera group 52, the first support 51 is fixed to the bottom plate 1, and the side away from the bottom plate 1 of the first support 51 is provided with a sliding table extending along the Y direction, the sliding table is fixed with a sliding table cylinder 53, and the sliding table cylinder 53 is used to drive the front camera group 52 to move along the Y direction on the sliding table.
[0050] The rear detection assembly 6 includes a second support 61 and a rear camera group 62, the second support 61 is fixed to the bottom plate 1, and the rear camera group 62 is fixed to the second support 61.
[0051] Specifically, the track assembly 3 is provided with a good chip into the tape position before the front detection assembly 5, at which the robot puts the good chip into the empty position of the tape, and the tape drives the chip to move along the X direction to the front detection position below the front camera group 52, and the slide cylinder 53 drives the front camera group 52 to move along the Y direction to the top of the chip to be detected for photographing detection. When the vision system determines that the chip is qualified, the tape continues to move along the X direction to the heat sealing structure at a set pace, and when the vision system determines that the chip is unqualified, the tape driving action is automatically paused, the tape stops moving, the slide cylinder 53 drives the front camera group 52 to move in the reverse Y direction to the avoidance position, away from the top of the chip, and the hot stamping head in the hot stamping structure is raised and reset. At the same time, the robot also takes out a good chip from the good chip tray to replace the unqualified chip in the tape. After the replacement is completed, the slide cylinder 53 drives the front camera group 52 to move to the top of the chip again to detect and confirm the new chip. After the chip meets the requirements, the tape driving action resumes, and the tape continues to move to the heat sealing structure. In front of the heat sealing structure, the tape overlaps with the cover tape and enters the heat sealing structure, and then the hot stamping heads in the outer heat sealing assembly 102 and the inner heat sealing assembly 101 are simultaneously pressed to heat plastic seal the cover tape and the tape. The sealed tape continues to move along the X direction to the bottom of the rear camera group 62, and the rear camera group 62 takes a photo of the tape and detects whether the seal of the tape is intact through the vision system. If the seal is intact, the tape continues to move to the material collecting assembly 9 for winding and storage. When the rear camera group 62 detects that the seal of the tape is abnormal, the system sends an alarm to remind manual intervention in time, such as adjusting the tape feeding speed, adjusting the cover tape offset, adjusting the hot stamping head temperature and pressure, etc.
[0052] In some embodiments, the first end and the second end of the outer track plate 32 are respectively provided with a tape pressing plate 35 and a tape pressing plate 36. The tape pressing plate 36 and the tape pressing plate 35 extend along the Y direction to cross the inner track plate 31. The tape pressing plate 35 is used to limit the vertical position of the front tape after heat sealing, and the tape pressing plate 36 is used to limit the vertical position of the tape after heat sealing.
[0053] Specifically, the tape pressing plate 35 is arranged on the side away from the front detection assembly 5 at the good chip into the tape position, which can press and limit the tape, and the tape pressing plate 36 is arranged at the second end of the track assembly 3 between the heat sealing structure and the material collecting assembly 9, which is also used to limit the vertical movement of the tape after heat sealing, thereby preventing the round needle on the needle wheel from jumping out of the needle hole of the tape, preventing the needle wheel from idling, and making the tape conveying more stable and reliable.
[0054] In some embodiments, the cutting assembly 37 includes a knife holder fixedly arranged at the second end of the track assembly 3, and a cutting knife slidingly connected to the knife holder, and the knife holder and the cutting knife cooperate to cut the ribbon; the knife holder is provided with a through hole penetrating in the X direction, and the through hole is used for threading the ribbon to the material collecting assembly 9. Specifically, according to different packaging requirements, the ribbon needs to be cut after a certain length enters the material collecting assembly 9, the production order is completed or the tray is full, the cutting assembly 37 is arranged at the second end of the track assembly 3, the knife holder of the cutting assembly 37 is fixed relative to the bottom plate 1, and the cutting knife is movable up and down relative to the knife holder in the vertical direction. In a specific embodiment, the cutting edge of the cutting knife is located at the top, and when the cutting knife is needed to cut the ribbon, a driving structure such as a cylinder or a motor drives the cutting knife to move upward, so as to cut the ribbon.
[0055] In some embodiments, the cover tape feeding assembly 7 includes a cover tape feeding roll 71, a cover tape guide wheel set 72, and a cover tape fine adjustment structure 73. The cover tape feeding roll 71 is a cover tape stored in a roll. The cover tape guide wheel set 72 is used to guide the cover tape to the cover tape fine adjustment structure 73. The cover tape fine adjustment structure 73 is used to adjust the position of the cover tape relative to the carrier tape.
[0056] The carrier tape feeding assembly 8 includes a carrier tape feeding roll 81 and a carrier tape feeding wheel set 82. The carrier tape feeding roll 81 is an empty carrier tape to be used and stored in a roll. The carrier tape feeding wheel set 82 is used to adjust and guide the carrier tape into the track between the inner track plate 31 and the outer track plate 32.
[0057] The material collecting assembly 9 includes a finished product tray 91 and a material collecting wheel set 92. The finished product tray 91 is used to wind and store the heat-sealed ribbon. The material collecting wheel set 92 is used to tension the ribbon and guide the ribbon to the finished product tray 91.
[0058] Specifically, the carrier tape in the carrier tape feeding roll 81 is extracted, folded by the carrier tape feeding wheel set 82, and then threaded into the track assembly 3 through the groove at the bottom of the bottom plate 1. The inner track plate 31 and the outer track plate 32 automatically adjust the distance between the two tracks according to different widths of the carrier tape. The cover tape film at the cover tape feeding roll 71 is extracted, guided into the cover tape fine adjustment structure 73 through multiple foldings of the cover tape guide wheel set 72, and then threaded into the track assembly 3 through the inlet below the cover tape fine adjustment structure 73. The cover tape film coincides with the carrier tape in the track assembly 3 and is threaded out below the heat sealing structure. At this time, the carrier tape and the cover tape have been bonded into a ribbon and threaded out to the cutting assembly 37 through the ribbon pressing plate 36, entered the material collecting wheel set 92, and then buckled into the reel buckle of the finished product tray 91 for winding and storage. In addition, a motor is arranged at the axis of the finished product tray 91 to drive the finished product tray 91 to rotate, thereby assisting the winding and collection of the ribbon.
[0059] In some embodiments, the cap tape fine adjustment structure 73 is provided with a first adjusting member and a second adjusting member arranged opposite to each other along the Y direction. The first adjusting member includes a first mounting seat fixed to the outer track plate 32, and the first mounting seat is fixed with a first adjusting motor 731, and the output end of the first adjusting motor 731 is connected with a first push plate 733 movable along the Y direction. The second adjusting member includes a second mounting seat fixed to the inner track plate 31, and the second mounting seat is fixed with a second adjusting motor 732, and the output end of the second adjusting motor 732 is connected with a second push plate 734 movable along the Y direction. The second mounting seat is further fixed with a cap tape guide wheel 735 with an axis parallel to the Y direction.
[0060] Further, the cap tape fine adjustment structure 73 can be used in cooperation with the rear detection assembly 6. When the rear detection assembly 6 detects that the position between the cap tape and the carrier tape deviates, the cap film cannot completely cover the grid positions on the carrier tape, and thus the grid positions of the carrier tape are not fully packaged. The first adjusting motor 731 and the second adjusting motor 732 can drive the first push plate 733 and the second push plate 734 to move, respectively, so as to adjust the position of the cap film, so that the cap film can better adhere to the carrier tape, and the packaging process can be stably and reliably performed. The cap tape guide wheel 735 can guide and arrange the movement of the cap film, so that the movement of the cap tape is more smooth.
[0061] In some embodiments, the first end of the track assembly 3 is provided with an optical detection assembly 38, and the optical detection assembly 38 includes a receiver and a generator, which are arranged on the inner track plate 31 and the outer track plate 32, respectively.
[0062] Specifically, the optical detection assembly 38 is located at the position where the good chips enter the carrier tape. When the mechanical hand places the good chips into the empty grid positions of the carrier tape, the chips may, occasionally, be incorrectly placed, and the chips may be tilted and raised. The generator of the optical detection assembly 38 can excite detection light to the receiver. When the chips are tilted and raised, the optical detection assembly 38 can timely and accurately detect the state of the tilted and raised chips, so as to timely issue an alarm to remind the staff to intervene, so that the packaging efficiency of the chips is higher and more stable and reliable.
[0063] In some embodiments, the outer track plate 32 is fixed with a counting assembly 39, and the counting assembly 39 is located between the heat sealing structure and the material receiving assembly 9. The counting assembly 39 includes a mounting frame, and the mounting frame is fixed with an optical detector. Specifically, the counting assembly 39 can record the number of small holes on the outer side of the carrier tape, so as to convert the moving distance of the carrier tape or the number of chips. On the one hand, the number of chips that have been heat-sealed and packaged can be counted, and on the other hand, data support can be provided for the cutting work of the cutting assembly 37.
[0064] In some embodiments, the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1 is provided with an adjusting seat 11 extending along the Y direction, and the bottom plate 1 is in sliding connection with the adjusting seat 11. The adjusting seat 11 can adjust the position of the bottom plate 1 and the entire ribbon device thereon relative to the workbench, so that the ribbon device can be matched with the chip conveying line and the mechanical hand to complete the ribbon packaging of the chips.
[0065] In addition, in some embodiments, a floating pressing block is also arranged in the track assembly 3, which is also used to press the ribbon to reduce the shaking of the ribbon during heat sealing, reduce the jumping of the chips in the carrier tape holes caused by the impact of the heat pressing head or the movement of the carrier tape, and improve the stability of the carrier tape conveying, thereby improving the stability of the chips during the ribbon packaging.
[0066] In summary, in the chip ribbon packaging device, when the ribbon packaging of the chips is performed, the empty carrier tape reel is manually sleeved into the carrier tape loading shaft to form a carrier tape loading reel 81, and then the material belt is drawn out to be wound after passing through the carrier tape loading wheel set 82, and then passes through the material groove in the bottom plate 1 along the X direction from the second end to the first end of the track assembly 3, is folded back from the first end of the track assembly 3, and then is inserted into the track groove of the track assembly 3, and then the carrier tape in the track groove is driven to move from the first end to the second end by the driving tape feeding needle wheel, the inner track plate 31 and the outer track plate 32 automatically adjust the distance between the two tracks according to different widths of the carrier tape, and the outer width adjusting motor 34 and the inner width adjusting motor 33 independently adjust the positions of the inner and outer two tracks, respectively. The cover tape loading reel 71 needs to be manually loaded into the cover tape rotating shaft, the cover tape film is drawn out, and then the cover tape is inserted into the track assembly 3 through the cover tape fine adjustment structure 73 after being wound multiple times by the cover tape loading wheel set, and the cover tape is coincided with the carrier tape in the track assembly 3, and then is drawn out after passing below the heat sealing structure. At this time, the carrier tape and the cover tape have been adhered together and passed through the ribbon pressing plate 36, and then are drawn out of the cutting assembly 37. After entering the material collecting wheel set 92, the carrier tape is buckled into the reel buckle of the finished material disc 91. After the ribbon feeding is completed, it is necessary to check whether the carrier tape holes are buckled into the tape feeding needle wheels at the output ends of the first driving motor 41 and the second driving motor 42 below the carrier tape pressing plate 35 and the ribbon pressing plate 36, and the carrier tape holes are pressed tightly by the carrier tape pressing plate 35 and the ribbon pressing plate 36. When the first driving motor 41 and the second driving motor 42 rotate synchronously, the carrier tape continuously moves in the track assembly 3. The motor in the material collecting assembly 9 rotates the finished material disc 91 to start winding the ribbon. After this debugging is completed, the heating temperature and the sealing pressure of the heat sealing structure and other heat sealing parameters need to be set. When the temperature reaches the set value, a section of empty material ribbon can be manually tested for heat sealing, and when the sealing effect meets the production requirements, the normal ribbon production process can be started.
[0067] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and it should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical principles of the present application, a number of improvements and substitutions can be made, and these improvements and substitutions should also be considered as the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A chip taping and packaging device, comprising mutually perpendicular X and Y directions, characterized in that, This includes a track structure, detection structure, heat sealing structure, and loading / unloading structure mounted on the base plate; The track structure includes a guide rail assembly, a track assembly, and a drive assembly. The guide rail assembly extends along the Y direction and is disposed on the base plate. The track assembly includes an inner track plate and an outer track plate, both extending along the X direction. The inner track plate and the outer track plate are slidably connected to the guide rail assembly. The drive assembly is disposed on the outer track plate and / or the inner track plate. The drive assembly is used to drive the carrier belt to move along the X direction from the first end of the track assembly to the second end of the track assembly. The base plate is fixed with an inner width adjustment motor and an outer width adjustment motor. The inner width adjustment motor and the outer width adjustment motor are respectively used to drive the inner track plate and the outer track plate to move along the guide rail assembly to adjust the track width. The detection structure includes a front detection component and a rear detection component. The front detection component is fixed to the base plate near the first end of the track assembly and is used to detect whether the chip in the carrier tape is qualified. The rear detection component is fixed to the base plate near the second end of the track assembly and is used to detect the tape sealing status. The heat-sealing structure includes an outer heat-sealing assembly and an inner heat-sealing assembly, which are respectively fixed to the middle of the outer track plate and the inner track plate. The outer heat-sealing assembly and the inner heat-sealing assembly are used to heat-seal and fix the inner and outer sides of the carrier tape to the cover tape, respectively. The loading and unloading structure includes a cover tape loading assembly, a carrier tape loading assembly, and a take-up assembly. The carrier tape loading assembly is used to feed the carrier tape into the track assembly, the cover tape loading assembly is used to feed the cover tape into the track assembly, and the take-up assembly is used to rewind the heat-sealed chip tape.
2. The chip taping and packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive assembly includes a first drive motor and a second drive motor disposed at the first and second ends of the outer track plate. Both the first drive motor and the second drive motor are driven and connected to a belt feed pinwheel. Both the front and rear belt feed pinwheels cooperate with the carrier belt to drive the carrier belt to move.
3. The chip taping and packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front detection component includes a first bracket and a front camera assembly. The first bracket is fixed to the base plate. A sliding stage extending along the Y direction is provided on the side of the first bracket away from the base plate. A sliding stage cylinder is fixed to the sliding stage, and the sliding stage cylinder is used to drive the front camera assembly to move along the Y direction on the sliding stage. The rear detection component includes a second bracket and a rear camera assembly, the second bracket being fixed to the base plate and the rear camera assembly being fixed to the second bracket.
4. The chip taping and packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer track plate is provided with a carrier belt pressure plate and a braiding pressure plate at its first and second ends, respectively. Both the braiding pressure plate and the carrier belt pressure plate extend along the Y direction to span the inner track plate. The carrier belt pressure plate is used to limit the position of the carrier belt in the vertical direction before heat sealing, and the braiding pressure plate is used to limit the position of the braiding in the vertical direction after heat sealing.
5. The chip taping and packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second end of the track assembly is also provided with a cutting component, which includes a cutter holder fixedly disposed at the second end of the track assembly. The cutter holder is slidably connected to a cutting shear, and the cutter holder cooperates with the cutting shear to cut the braided tape. The cutter holder is provided with a through hole extending along the X direction, which is used for the braided tape to pass through to the receiving assembly.
6. The chip taping and packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cover tape feeding assembly includes a cover tape feeding roll, a cover tape guide wheel assembly, and a cover tape fine-tuning structure. The cover tape feeding roll is a wound and stored cover tape. The cover tape guide wheel assembly is used to guide the cover tape to the cover tape fine-tuning structure. The cover tape fine-tuning structure is used to adjust the position of the cover tape relative to the carrier tape. The carrier belt feeding assembly includes a carrier belt feeding roll and a carrier belt feeding wheel assembly. The carrier belt feeding roll is a wound and stored empty carrier belt to be used. The carrier belt feeding wheel assembly is used to adjust and guide the carrier belt to the track between the inner track plate and the outer track plate. The receiving assembly includes a finished product tray and a receiving wheel assembly. The finished product tray is used to wind and store the heat-sealed braided tape, and the receiving wheel assembly is used to tension the braided tape and guide it to the finished product tray.
7. The chip taping and packaging equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, The cover belt fine-tuning structure has a first adjusting component and a second adjusting component arranged opposite to each other along the Y direction. The first adjusting component includes a first mounting base fixed to the outer track plate, and a first adjusting motor is fixed to the first mounting base. The output end of the first adjusting motor is connected to a first push plate that can move along the Y direction. The second adjusting component includes a second mounting base fixed to the inner track plate, and a second adjusting motor is fixed to the second mounting base. The output end of the second adjusting motor is connected to a second push plate that can move along the Y direction. The second mounting base also has a cover belt guide wheel whose axis is parallel to the Y direction.
8. The chip taping and packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first end of the track assembly is provided with a photoelectric detection component, which includes a receiver and a generator, and the receiver and the generator are respectively located on the inner track plate and the outer track plate.
9. The chip taping and packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer track plate is fixed with a counting component, which is located between the heat-sealing structure and the receiving component. The counting component includes a mounting frame, on which a photoelectric detector is fixed.
10. The chip taping and packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom surface of the base plate is provided with an adjustment seat, which extends along the Y direction, and the base plate is slidably connected to the adjustment seat.