Feeding machine with adaptive adjusting capacity
By setting up disassembly and assembly components and adjusting limiting components in the feeder, the problem that the existing feeder cannot adapt to different bar sizes is solved, realizing stable conveying and efficient feeding of different bars, and improving economic benefits.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520215784.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-11
AI Technical Summary
Existing feeding machines cannot adapt to bars of different lengths and diameters when conveying bars, resulting in low applicability and affecting economic benefits.
A feeder with adaptability and adjustment capability was designed. By setting a disassembly and assembly component and an adjustment limiting component between the feeder flap and the rotating roller, the spacing between the feeder flap and the diameter of the groove can be adjusted to adapt to different bar sizes. The internal storage space of the material rack can be adjusted by adjusting the electric cylinder to ensure the longitudinal distribution of the bars.
This invention enables the feeder to adapt to bars of different lengths and diameters, improving the feeder's economic efficiency and feeding efficiency, and ensuring stable bar conveying.
Smart Images

Figure CN223687553U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of feeding machine, in particular to a feeding machine with adaptive adjustment capacity. BACKGROUND
[0002] The feeding machine is a mechanical device used for conveying raw materials from a hopper to a production device in modern manufacturing industry. In order to ensure the continuous and efficient operation of the processing of rod-shaped materials, a feeding machine is needed to uniformly and continuously convey the rod-shaped materials for feeding.
[0003] The forging rod feeding mechanism disclosed in the utility model with the authorization announcement number CN218490825U includes a supporting base, a first rotating shaft arranged on the supporting base, a connecting rod assembly symmetrically arranged at both ends of the supporting base, and an oil cylinder arranged in the middle of the supporting base. The supporting base is symmetrically provided with a first mounting seat for fixing the first rotating shaft and a second mounting seat for fixing the connecting rod assembly. The middle part of the supporting base is provided with an oil cylinder support seat for fixing the oil cylinder. The connecting rod assembly includes a first connecting rod, a supporting plate, and a second connecting rod. The first connecting rod is rotationally connected with the first rotating shaft and the supporting plate. The second connecting rod is arranged on the second mounting seat and rotationally connected with the supporting plate and the second mounting seat. The supporting plate is symmetrically provided with a stop block at both ends. The oil cylinder is arranged on the oil cylinder support seat, and the telescopic rod of the oil cylinder drives the first rotating shaft to rotate through a rocker. The utility model has a simple structure, can solve the problems existing in the prior art, and can stably and reliably transfer the forging rod to the cooling rack platform without affecting the original feeding efficiency. However, the spacing of the feeding supporting plate responsible for feeding and the diameter of the inner groove are fixed in the application process of this technical solution, which is only suitable for conveying rod-shaped materials of specific length and diameter, has low applicability, and cannot adjust and disassemble and replace the feeding components to adapt to rod-shaped materials of different lengths and diameters, thereby improving the economic efficiency of the feeding machine. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a feeding machine with adaptive adjustment capacity, which can effectively solve the problems of the prior art.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model discloses a kind of loading machines with adaptive adjustment ability, including base, further include: the top of the base is provided with rack, the rack one side is provided with blanking guide near top position, rotationally connected with shaft near the top position between both ends of the inside of the rack, the outside of the shaft is provided with rotating roller, the front end of the top side of the base is provided with speed reducer, transmission structure is provided between the output of speed reducer and the front end of the outside of shaft, the outside of the rotating roller is provided with loading flap, the loading flap is semicircular, the outer edge of the loading flap is provided with recess, the both ends of the outside of the rotating roller are provided with limiting clamping strip, the inside of the loading flap is provided with positioning clamping groove, the both sides of the both ends of the loading flap are provided with group ear plate, connecting bolt is penetrated between the group ear plate, fastening nut is provided outside the connecting bolt of the group ear plate outer end, the top of both ends in the inside of the rack is provided with adjustment limiting component.
[0007] Further, the group ear plate is symmetrically arranged at both ends of the loading flap, and the inner diameter of the loading flap is the same as the outer diameter of the rotating roller.
[0008] Further, the limiting clamping strip is symmetrically arranged outside the rotating roller, and the limiting clamping strips are parallel to each other, and the inside of the positioning clamping groove is matched with the limiting clamping strip.
[0009] Further, the transmission structure includes a drive pulley, the drive pulley is arranged at the output end of the speed reducer, the front end of the outside of the shaft is provided with a rotating pulley, the rotating pulley and the drive pulley are in the same vertical plane, and a transmission belt is arranged between the outside of the drive pulley and the rotating pulley.
[0010] Further, the adjustment limiting component includes a limiting plate, the limiting plate is arranged at the top of both ends in the inside of the rack, an adjusting electric cylinder is penetrated at the position close to the middle of the top of both ends of the rack, a stable guide rod is arranged on one side of the outer end of the limiting plate, a stable sleeve is penetrated on one side of the top of both ends of the rack, a stable sliding block is arranged on one side of the limiting plate, and a sliding groove is arranged at the top of one side in the inside of the rack.
[0011] Further, one end of the adjusting electric cylinder is fixedly connected with the outer end of the limiting plate, the stable guide rod penetrates the inside of the stable sleeve, and the stable guide rod can move back and forth in the stable sleeve, the stable sliding block is embedded into the inside of the sliding groove, and the stable sliding block can slide horizontally in the sliding groove.
[0012] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. The utility model discloses a dismounting assembly is arranged between the feeding turnover board and the rotating roller, and the feeding turnover board is clamped on the outside of the rotating roller and the positioning groove is clamped on the outside of the limiting strip in use, and the connecting bolt is penetrated between the ear plate after accurate butt joint, and the fastening nut is sleeved on the outside of the connecting bolt and is tightened, the feeding turnover board can be installed and fixed on the outside of the rotating roller, the spacing of the feeding turnover board can be adjusted according to the length of the bar to be conveyed, and the feeding turnover board with different diameters of outer groove can be replaced by loosening the fastening nut to adapt to different diameter bars, so that the feeding mechanism of the feeding machine is optimized to improve the economic benefit of the feeding machine.
[0014] 2. The utility model discloses an adjusting limiting assembly is arranged on the top of both ends of the material frame, and the limiting plate is pushed to move towards or reversely by adjusting the electric cylinder in use, so that the storage space at the top of the material frame is adjusted to adapt to bars of different lengths, the bars are longitudinally distributed on the top of the material frame, and when the spacing of the limiting plate is adjusted, the stable guide rod and the stable sliding block move in the stable sleeve and the sliding groove respectively, the limiting plate is stabilized, and the normal feeding operation of the feeding machine is effectively avoided when the bars are inclined to the transverse position in the material frame. DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creating creative labor.
[0016] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is the rear view three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is the feeding turnover board explosion map of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is the Figure 1 The enlarged structure schematic diagram of A place in the utility model.
[0020] In the drawings, the component list represented by each sign is as follows:
[0021] 1, base; 2, blank guide plate; 3, rotating roller; 4, feeding turnover plate; 5, speed reducer motor; 6, material rack; 7, limiting clamping strip; 8, stabilizing guide rod; 9, adjusting electric cylinder; 10, limiting plate; 11, rotating shaft; 12, driving pulley; 13, transmission belt; 14, rotating pulley; 15, stabilizing sleeve; 16, connecting bolt; 17, group connecting lug plate; 18, fastening nut; 19, positioning clamping groove; 20, sliding groove; 21, stabilizing sliding block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-4As shown, the utility model is a kind of feeding machine with adaptive adjustment ability, including base 1, still include: the top of base 1 is provided with rack 6, the position of one side of rack 6 near top is provided with discharging guide plate 2, the position of one side between the both ends of the inside of rack 6 near top is rotatably connected with shaft 11, the outside of shaft 11 is provided with rotating roller 3, the front end of one side of base 1 top is provided with speed reducer 5, the output of speed reducer 5 is provided with drive pulley 12, the front end of the outside of shaft 11 is provided with rotating pulley 14, rotating pulley 14 and drive pulley 12 are in the same vertical plane, drive pulley 12 and the outside of rotating pulley 14 are provided with transmission belt 13, the outside of rotating roller 3 is provided with feeding flap 4, feeding flap 4 is semicircular, the outer edge of feeding flap 4 is provided with recess, the inner diameter of feeding flap 4 is same with the outer diameter of rotating roller 3, the both ends of the outside of rotating roller 3 are provided with limiting clamping strip 7, the inside of feeding flap 4 is provided with positioning clamping groove 19, limiting clamping strip 7 is symmetrically arranged on the outside of rotating roller 3, limiting clamping strip 7 is parallel to each other, and the inside of positioning clamping groove 19 is matched with limiting clamping strip 7, feeding flap 4 is correspondingly clamped on the outside of rotating roller 3 while positioning clamping groove 19 is clamped on the outside of limiting clamping strip 7, that is, feeding flap 4 can be stably connected, ensure that feeding flap 4 is stably driven to rotate feeding, the both sides of the both ends of feeding flap 4 are provided with connecting lug 17, connecting lug 17 is symmetrically arranged on the both ends of feeding flap 4, connecting lug 17 is penetrated by connecting bolt 16, the outside of connecting bolt 16 of the outer end of connecting lug 17 is provided with fastening nut 18, after connecting lug 17 is accurately butt-jointed, connecting bolt 16 is penetrated between connecting lug 17 and fastening nut 18 is sleeved on the outside of connecting bolt 16 and is tightened, the purpose that feeding flap 4 is installed and fixed on the outside of rotating roller 3 can be achieved, the rod of different length can be transported according to the need by adjusting the spacing of feeding flap 4, and the feeding flap 4 of different diameter of recess diameter is replaced by loosening fastening nut 18 to adapt to different diameter rod, so that feeding mechanism of feeding machine is optimized to improve the economic benefit of feeding machine, when feeding machine operates, rotating pulley 14 is driven to rotate by drive pulley 12 driven by speed reducer 5 through transmission belt 13, shaft 11 and rotating roller 3 and the outside of feeding flap 4 can be driven to rotate, at the same time, rod falls into the recess of feeding flap 4 and is transported to discharging guide plate 2 by rotating feeding flap 4 to be introduced into processing equipment to carry out working operation.
[0024] When using, feeding flap 4 is correspondingly clamped on the outside of rotating roller 3 while positioning clamping groove 19 is clamped on the outside of limiting clamping strip 7, and after connecting lug 17 is accurately butt-jointed, connecting bolt 16 is penetrated between connecting lug 17 and fastening nut 18 is sleeved on the outside of connecting bolt 16 and is tightened, feeding flap 4 can be installed and fixed on the outside of rotating roller 3, and the rod of different length can be transported by adjusting the spacing of feeding flap 4, and the feeding flap 4 of different diameter of recess diameter is replaced by loosening fastening nut 18 to adapt to different diameter rod;
[0025] As a further embodiment of the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the top of the two ends inside the rack 6 is provided with an adjustment limiting assembly, which includes a limiting plate 10 arranged at the top of the two ends inside the rack 6, and an adjusting electric cylinder 9 arranged at the top of the two ends of the rack 6 near the middle, one end of the adjusting electric cylinder 9 being fixedly connected with the outer end of the limiting plate 10, the limiting plate 10 being pushed to move towards or away from each other through the adjusting electric cylinder 9, so as to adjust the storage space at the top of the inside of the rack 6 to adapt to different lengths of the bars, so as to limit the longitudinal distribution of the bars at the top of the inside of the rack 6, one side of the outer end of the limiting plate 10 being provided with a stable guide rod 8, one side of the top of the two ends of the rack 6 being provided with a stable sleeve 15, the stable guide rod 8 penetrating the inside of the stable sleeve 15 and being movable forward and backward in the stable sleeve 15, one side of the limiting plate 10 being provided with a stable sliding block 21, the top of one side of the inside of the rack 6 being provided with a sliding groove 20, the stable sliding block 21 being embedded into the inside of the sliding groove 20 and being horizontally slidable in the sliding groove 20, the stable guide rod 8 and the stable sliding block 21 being simultaneously moved in the stable sleeve 15 and the sliding groove 20 respectively when the distance between the limiting plates 10 is adjusted, so as to stabilize the limiting plate 10, thereby effectively avoiding the bars from being skewed to the transverse position of the normal feeding operation of the feeding machine in the rack 6;
[0026] When in use, the limiting plate 10 is pushed to move towards or away from each other through the adjusting electric cylinder 9, so as to adjust the storage space at the top of the inside of the rack 6 to adapt to different lengths of the bars, and the stable guide rod 8 and the stable sliding block 21 are simultaneously moved in the stable sleeve 15 and the sliding groove 20 respectively when the distance between the limiting plates 10 is adjusted, so as to stabilize the limiting plate 10;
[0027] Working principle: when using the feeding machine, first, according to the diameter of the rod, the corresponding inner diameter groove of the feeding turnover plate 4 is taken, then the feeding turnover plate 4 is correspondingly clamped outside the rotating roller 3, at the same time, the positioning card groove 19 is clamped outside the limiting card strip 7 to stabilize the feeding turnover plate 4, and after the group ear plate 17 is accurately butt jointed, the connecting bolt 16 is penetrated between the group ear plate 17 and the fastening nut 18 is sleeved outside the connecting bolt 16 and is tightened, that is, the feeding turnover plate 4 can be installed and fixed outside the rotating roller 3, at the same time, the spacing of the feeding turnover plate 4 can be adjusted to correspond to the conveying of different length of rod, then the adjusting electric cylinder 9 is started to push the limiting plate 10 to move towards or reversely, so as to adjust the top storage space inside the rack 6 to be suitable for the rod of corresponding length, and when the spacing of the limiting plate 10 is adjusted, the stable guide rod 8 and the stable sliding block 21 move in the stable sleeve 15 and the sliding groove 20 respectively to stabilize the limiting plate 10, then the rod to be fed is placed at the top inside of the rack 6, and the longitudinal distribution of the rod is limited by the limiting plate 10, then the speed reducing motor 5 is started to drive the driving belt pulley 12 to rotate through the transmission belt 13 to drive the rotating belt pulley 14 to rotate, that is, the rotating shaft 11, the rotating roller 3 and the feeding turnover plate 4 outside the rotating roller 3 can be rotated, at the same time, the rod falls into the groove of the feeding turnover plate 4 and is fed to the unloading guide plate 2 through the rotating feeding turnover plate 4 to be guided into the processing equipment to carry out the working operation.
[0028] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement of the technical scheme recorded in the foregoing embodiments, belongs to the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A loading machine with adaptive adjustment capability, comprising a base (1), characterized in that, Also include: The top of the base (1) is provided with a rack (6), one side of the rack (6) is provided with a feeding guide plate (2) near the top, the inside of the rack (6) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (11) between the two ends of one side near the top, the outside of the rotating shaft (11) is provided with a rotating roller (3), the front end of one side of the top of the base (1) is provided with a speed reducer motor (5), the output end of the speed reducer motor (5) and the front end of the outside of the rotating shaft (11) are provided with a transmission structure, the outside of the rotating roller (3) is provided with a feeding flap (4), the feeding flap (4) is semicircular, the outer edge of the feeding flap (4) is provided with a groove, the two ends of the outside of the rotating roller (3) are provided with a limiting clamping strip (7), the inside of the feeding flap (4) is provided with a positioning clamping groove (19), the two sides of the two ends of the feeding flap (4) are provided with a connecting lug plate (17), the connecting lug plate (17) is penetrated by a connecting bolt (16), the connecting bolt (16) outside the outer end of the connecting lug plate (17) is provided with a fastening nut (18), the top of the inside of the two ends of the rack (6) is provided with an adjusting limiting assembly.
2. The feeding machine with adaptive adjustment capability according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting lug plate (17) is symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the feeding flap (4), and the inner diameter of the feeding flap (4) is the same as the outer diameter of the rotating roller (3).
3. The feeding machine with adaptive adjustment capability according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting clamping strip (7) is symmetrically arranged outside the rotating roller (3), the limiting clamping strips (7) are parallel to each other, and the inside of the positioning clamping groove (19) is matched with the limiting clamping strip (7).
4. The feeding machine with adaptive adjustment capability according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission structure comprises a driving belt pulley (12), the driving belt pulley (12) is arranged on the output end of the speed reducer motor (5), the front end of the outside of the rotating shaft (11) is provided with a rotating belt pulley (14), the rotating belt pulley (14) and the driving belt pulley (12) are in the same vertical plane, and the outside of the driving belt pulley (12) and the rotating belt pulley (14) is provided with a transmission belt (13).
5. The material loading machine with adaptive adjustment capability according to claim 1, wherein, The adjusting limiting assembly comprises a limiting plate (10), the limiting plate (10) is arranged on the top of the two ends of the inside of the rack (6), the two ends of the top of the rack (6) are provided with an adjusting electric cylinder (9) near the middle, one side of the outside of the limiting plate (10) is provided with a stable guide rod (8), one side of the top of the two ends of the rack (6) is provided with a stable sleeve (15), one side of the limiting plate (10) is provided with a stable sliding block (21), and the top of one side of the inside of the rack (6) is provided with a sliding groove (20).
6. The material loading machine with adaptive adjustment capability according to claim 5, wherein, One end of the adjusting electric cylinder (9) and the outside of the limiting plate (10) are fixedly connected, the stable guide rod (8) penetrates the inside of the stable sleeve (15), and the stable guide rod (8) can move back and forth in the stable sleeve (15), the stable sliding block (21) is embedded into the inside of the sliding groove (20), and the stable sliding block (21) can slide horizontally in the sliding groove (20).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Forged bar feeding mechanism
CN218490825U