Unwinding mechanism of cutting equipment
By employing a combination design of mounting shaft, connecting part and limiting part in the cutting equipment, the problem of axial sliding between the drum and mounting shaft is solved, ensuring that the material is flat on the conveyor belt and improving cutting quality and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520331904.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-27
AI Technical Summary
In existing cutting equipment, the unwinding mechanism may cause axial slippage between the roll and the mounting shaft when pulling materials, resulting in uneven material on the conveyor belt and affecting the cutting quality.
The design employs a combination of mounting shaft, connecting part, limiting part and mounting bracket. Through the cooperation of the limiting part and mounting notch, the axial movement of the drum is restricted, ensuring that the material is flat on the conveyor belt.
This ensures the material is flat on the conveyor belt, improving the quality and efficiency of cutting.
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Figure CN223687719U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a cutting equipment, especially a cutting equipment's unwinding mechanism. BACKGROUND
[0002] The cutting equipment is generally used for cutting carpets, fabrics and other materials. The cutting equipment generally comprises an unwinding mechanism, a conveyor belt module, a two-axis module, a cutting part and a pressing cylinder. The unwinding mechanism is used for placing a winding drum. The upper part of the conveyor belt module is horizontal, and is used for placing the material pulled out from the winding drum. The two-axis module is used to move the cutting part. The pressing cylinder is arranged on the two-axis module and is used to press the material on the upper part of the conveyor belt module. The material is pulled out from the winding drum through the synchronous movement of the conveyor belt module and the two-axis module. The existing unwinding mechanism generally comprises a mounting frame and a mounting shaft placed on the mounting frame. The winding drum is sleeved on the mounting shaft, and then the mounting shaft is placed on the mounting frame. During the process of pulling the material out of the winding drum by the conveyor belt module and the two-axis module, the winding drum and the mounting shaft, and the mounting shaft and the mounting frame may slide axially relative to each other, which causes the pulled-out material to be not flat enough on the conveyor belt, affecting the cutting. SUMMARY
[0003] The present application provides an unwinding mechanism of a cutting equipment, which can solve the problems in the background art.
[0004] In the present application, an unwinding mechanism of a cutting equipment is provided, which comprises:
[0005] A mounting shaft is used for sleeving a winding drum.
[0006] Two connecting parts are fixedly connected to the two end positions of the mounting shaft respectively, and each has an annular groove.
[0007] Two limiting parts are fixedly connected to the mounting shaft, can adjust the fixed position along the axial direction of the mounting shaft, and are kept between the two connecting parts.
[0008] A mounting frame has two mounting notches with the same height, and the annular grooves of the two connecting parts enter the two mounting notches respectively.
[0009] In some embodiments, the limiting part comprises a plurality of fan-shaped limiting blocks, a sleeve ring and at least one third bolt. The sleeve ring can be penetrated by the connecting part, and is used to keep the plurality of limiting blocks close. The third bolt connects one of the limiting blocks and the sleeve ring.
[0010] In some embodiments, the mounting frame is also horizontally and slidingly connected to two limiting guide wheels in each mounting notch. An elastic member is arranged between the limiting guide wheel and the mounting frame, and is used to make the limiting guide wheel close to the mounting notch.
[0011] In some embodiments, the limiting part is in the shape of a truncated cone; the mounting frame is further provided with a support guide wheel in each mounting recess, and an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the support guide wheel up and down; the adjusting mechanism is used to switch the support guide wheel between the inner bottom wall of the mounting recess and beyond the inner bottom wall.
[0012] In some embodiments, the two connecting parts can be axially adjusted and fixed in position along the mounting shaft; the distance between the two mounting recesses can be adjusted.
[0013] In some embodiments, the adjusting mechanism comprises a screw rod and a nut.
[0014] In summary, in the present application, a cutting device unwinding mechanism comprises a mounting shaft, two connecting parts, two limiting parts, and a mounting frame. The connecting part and the limiting part at the same end are detached from the mounting shaft; the winding drum is sleeved into the mounting shaft from this end; the limiting part is reinstalled to the mounting shaft; and the connecting part is reinstalled to the mounting shaft. Through the connection of the two connecting parts and the mounting recess, the movement of the mounting shaft in the axial direction is limited. After the winding drum is sleeved into the mounting shaft, the winding drum is still between the two limiting parts and is limited in the axial movement by the two limiting parts. The beneficial effect is that the pulled-out material is more flat on the conveyor belt, and the cutting is more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to better illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments or background of the present application, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments or background of the present application will be described below.
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present application;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the limiting block, the sleeve ring, and the third bolt constituting the limiting part; Figure 1 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of part A;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the limiting block, the sleeve ring, and the third bolt constituting the limiting part;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the limiting guide wheel;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the support guide wheel;
[0021] Figure 6 It is a front view of another embodiment of the present application.
[0022] In the figure,
[0023] 1, mounting shaft;
[0024] 2, connecting part; 2a, first bolt;
[0025] 3, limiting part; 3a, second bolt; 3-1, limiting block; 3-2, sleeve ring; 3-3, third bolt;
[0026] 4, mounting bracket; 4-1, vertical bracket body; 4a, mounting plate; 4a1, mounting notch; 4b, first protrusion; 4-2, connecting section; 4-2-1, first section; 4-2-2, second section;
[0027] 5, limiting guide wheel;
[0028] 6, elastic member;
[0029] 7, supporting guide wheel;
[0030] 8, adjusting mechanism; 8-1, screw rod; 8-2, nut. Specific embodiments
[0031] Further description will be made in combination with the accompanying drawings, which are only examples and not drawn strictly according to scale. Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the present disclosure should be understood as the general meanings understood by the persons skilled in the art to which the present disclosure belongs. The terms "first", "second" and the like used in the present disclosure do not represent any order, number or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. The terms "include", "contain" and the like mean that the components or objects before the terms cover the components or objects listed after the terms and their equivalents, and do not exclude other components or objects. The terms "connect" or "connected" and the like are not limited to physical or mechanical connection, but can include electrical connection, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to represent relative positional relationship, when the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly. The embodiments in the present application can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0032] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A unwinding mechanism of a cutting device, comprising a mounting shaft 1, two connecting parts 2, two limiting parts 3 and a mounting bracket 4.
[0033] The mounting shaft 1 is used for the reel to be sleeved, more specifically, the inner diameter of the reel is greater than the diameter of the mounting shaft 1, so that after the reel is sleeved on the mounting shaft 1, the inner wall of the reel is supported by contacting the mounting shaft 1 downward; the length of the mounting shaft 1 is greater than the length of the reel, so that after the reel is sleeved on the mounting shaft 1, both ends of the mounting shaft 1 can exceed the reel.
[0034] Two connecting parts 2 are fixedly connected to the two end positions of the mounting shaft 1. That is, after the winding drum is sleeved on the mounting shaft 1, the winding drum is between the two connecting parts 2. The connecting part 2 has an annular groove, more specifically, the connecting part 2 is in a cylindrical shape, is sleeved on the mounting shaft 1, and can be fixedly connected to the mounting shaft 1 by using a first bolt 2a. The two end positions of the connecting part 2 are stop rings with a larger outer diameter, and the annular groove is formed in the middle position.
[0035] Two limiting parts 3 are fixedly connected to the mounting shaft 1 and can be axially adjusted and fixed on the mounting shaft 1. More specifically, the limiting part 3 is in a cylindrical shape, and the outer wall has a threaded hole that is communicated to the inside of the cylinder. A second bolt 3a is screwed in the threaded hole. When the second bolt 3a is loosened, the limiting part 3 can move axially relative to the mounting shaft 1. When the second bolt 3a is tightened, the limiting part 3 is fixedly connected to the mounting shaft 1.
[0036] The two limiting parts 3 are kept between the two connecting parts 2. That is, after the winding drum is sleeved on the mounting shaft 1, the winding drum is also between the two limiting parts 3 and is limited in the axial movement by the two limiting parts 3. More specifically, the process of sleeving the winding drum on the mounting shaft 1 is as follows: the connecting part 2 and the limiting part 3 at the same end are detached from the mounting shaft 1; the winding drum is sleeved on the mounting shaft 1 from this end; the limiting part 3 is reinstalled on the mounting shaft 1; and the connecting part 2 is reinstalled on the mounting shaft 1.
[0037] Please refer to Figure 3 In some embodiments, the limiting part 3 includes a plurality of sector annular limiting blocks 3-1, a sleeve ring 3-2, and at least one third bolt 3-3. The sleeve ring 3-2 can be passed through the connecting part 2 and is used to keep the plurality of limiting blocks 3-1 close together. The third bolt 3-3 connects one of the limiting blocks 3-1 and the sleeve ring 3-2. Correspondingly, the fixed connection between the limiting part 3 and the mounting shaft 1 can be realized by the third bolt 3-3 instead of the second bolt 3a described above.
[0038] When the third bolt 3-3 is unscrewed, the sleeve ring 3-2 and the plurality of limiting blocks 3-1 are separated, the plurality of limiting blocks 3-1 can be separated and detached from the mounting shaft 1, the sleeve ring 3-2 is removed from the mounting shaft 1, and the limiting part 3 is detached from the mounting shaft 1. Correspondingly, the sleeve ring 3-2 is sleeved on the mounting shaft 1, the plurality of limiting blocks 3-1 are attached to the mounting shaft 1 and are close together, the sleeve ring 3-2 is sleeved on the plurality of limiting blocks 3-1, and the third bolt 3-3 is screwed in.
[0039] The process of sleeving the winding drum on the mounting shaft 1 can also be as follows: the limiting part 3 at one end is detached from the mounting shaft 1; the winding drum is sleeved on the mounting shaft 1 from this end; and the connecting part 2 is reinstalled on the mounting shaft 1.
[0040] The mounting frame 4 has two mounting notches 4a1 of the same height, and the two mounting notches 4a1 are respectively provided for the annular grooves of the two connecting parts 2. More specifically, the mounting frame 4 can include two vertical frame bodies 4-1, a connecting section 4-2 connecting the two vertical frame bodies 4-1, and a mounting plate 4a is fixedly arranged on each vertical frame body 4-1, and the mounting notches 4a1 are arranged at positions of the mounting plate 4a beyond the vertical frame body 4-1. The retaining rings on the outer sides of the two connecting parts 2 can be respectively attached to the two mounting plates 4a, or the retaining rings on the inner sides of the two connecting parts 2 can be respectively attached to the two mounting plates 4a, and the mounting shaft 1 is limited in the axial movement.
[0041] Referring to Figure 4 In some embodiments, the mounting frame 4 is further horizontally and slidingly connected with two limiting guide wheels 5 at each mounting notch 4a1. An elastic member 6 is arranged between the limiting guide wheel 5 and the mounting frame 4, and the elastic member 6 is used to make the limiting guide wheel 5 close to the mounting notch 4a1. More specifically, the mounting plate 4a has a first protrusion 4b at the position on each side of the mounting notch 4a1; the limiting guide wheel 5 is rotationally connected with a guide wheel frame, the guide wheel frame is fixedly connected with a group of first guide rods through fourth bolts; the first guide rod is horizontally and slidingly connected with the first protrusion 4b; and the elastic member 6 is a compression spring, which is sleeved on the first guide rod to make the limiting guide wheel 5 close to the mounting notch 4a1 until the nut of the fourth bolt abuts against the first protrusion 4b.
[0042] After the mounting shaft 1 is placed in the mounting frame 4, the two limiting guide wheels 5 abut against the outer wall of the upper part of the mounting shaft 1 to avoid the mounting shaft 1 from jumping upward during the rotation of the winding drum.
[0043] Referring to Figure 5 In some embodiments, the limiting part 3 is in the shape of a circular truncated cone. The mounting frame 4 is further provided with a support guide wheel 7 and an adjusting mechanism 8 adjusting the support guide wheel 7 at each mounting notch 4a1. The adjusting mechanism is used to switch the support guide wheel 7 between the inner bottom wall of the mounting notch 4a1 and the position beyond the inner bottom wall of the mounting notch 4a1.
[0044] When the inner diameter of the winding drum is not much larger than the diameter of the mounting shaft 1, the mounting shaft 1 is supported by the inner bottom wall of the mounting notch 4a1, and the winding is performed by the rotation of the winding drum relative to the mounting shaft 1. When the inner diameter of the winding drum is much larger than the diameter of the mounting shaft 1, the fixed connection position of the two limiting parts 3 on the mounting shaft 1 can be adjusted so that the two limiting parts 3 are respectively inserted into the two ends of the winding drum, and the support guide wheel 7 is adjusted, so that the mounting shaft 1 is supported by the support guide wheel 7, and the winding is performed by the rotation of the mounting shaft 1 relative to the mounting frame 4.
[0045] In some embodiments, the adjusting mechanism 8 includes a screw rod 8-1 and a nut 8-2. More specifically, the support guide wheel 7 is rotationally connected with a guide wheel frame; the guide wheel frame is slidingly connected with the mounting plate 4a through a group of second guide rods; the nut 8-2 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 4a; and the screw rod 8-1 is threadedly connected with the nut 8-2 and rotationally connected with the guide wheel frame at the upper end.
[0046] Referring to Figure 6 In some embodiments, the two connecting portions 2 can be axially adjusted and fixed in position along the mounting shaft 1. More specifically, the first bolt 2a is arranged in reference to the second bolt 3a. When the first bolt 2a is loosened, the connecting portion 2 can be axially moved relative to the mounting shaft 1. When the first bolt 2a is tightened, the connecting portion 2 is fixedly connected to the mounting shaft 1. The distance between the two mounting notches 4a1 can be adjusted. More specifically, the connecting section 4-2 of the mounting frame 4 includes a first section 4-2-1 fixedly connected to the two vertical frame bodies 4-1 respectively, and a second section 4-2-2 telescopically connected to the two first sections 4-2-1.
[0047] According to the length of the winding drum, the two connecting portions 2 and the two mounting notches 4a1 are adjusted so that the connecting portions 2 are relatively close to the end portions of the winding drum, thereby improving the supporting effect and stability.
Claims
1. A pay-off mechanism of a cutting apparatus, characterized by, The utility model relates to a reel fixing device, including: A mounting shaft (1) for reel sleeve to enter; Two connecting parts (2) are fixedly connected to the both end positions of mounting shaft (1) respectively, and all have annular grooves; Two limiting parts (3) are fixedly connected to mounting shaft (1), can adjust fixed position along the axial direction of mounting shaft (1), and keep between two connecting parts (2); Mounting frame (4) has two mounting notches (4a1) of equal height, and two mounting notches (4a1) respectively enter the annular groove of two connecting parts (2).
2. The unwinding mechanism of a cutting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein Limiting part (3) includes: a plurality of fan annular limiting blocks (3-1), a sleeve ring (3-2) and at least one third bolt (3-3), the sleeve ring (3-2) can be passed through connecting part (2), is used to make a plurality of limiting blocks (3-1) keep surrounding, and the third bolt (3-3) is connected one of limiting blocks (3-1) and sleeve ring (3-2).
3. The unwinding mechanism of a cutting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein Mounting frame (4) is still slidably connected with two limiting guide wheels (5) in each mounting notch (4a1), and elastic member (6) is arranged between limiting guide wheel (5) and mounting frame (4), and elastic member (6) is used to make limiting guide wheel (5) close to mounting notch (4a1).
4. The unwinding mechanism of a cutting apparatus according to claim 3, wherein Limiting part (3) is circular truncated cone, and mounting frame (4) is still provided with support guide wheel (7) and adjusting mechanism (8) for adjusting support guide wheel (7) in each mounting notch (4a1), and adjusting mechanism is used to make support guide wheel (7) switch between the inner bottom wall of mounting notch (4a1) beyond / not beyond.
5. The unwinding mechanism of a cutting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein Two connecting parts (2) can adjust fixed position along the axial direction of mounting shaft (1), and the spacing between two mounting notches (4a1) can be adjusted.
6. The unwinding mechanism of a cutting apparatus according to claim 4, wherein Adjusting mechanism (8) includes screw rod (8-1) and nut (8-2).