Support and floor drain
By designing the support and drain cover to fit together, a stable drainage gap and clearance gap are formed, which solves the problem of insufficient filtration and drainage efficiency of existing drains and achieves efficient sewage filtration and drainage.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520104165.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-16
AI Technical Summary
Existing floor drains are inadequate in balancing filtration and drainage efficiency, especially since the impurity filter screen is prone to clogging, leading to reduced drainage efficiency.
Design a support, including a support body and a filter part. The support part limits the drain cover to form a stable drainage gap and clearance gap. The through hole allows water to flow through in large volume. The filter part performs secondary filtration of impurities, especially hair filtration.
It achieves high drainage efficiency and filtration effect, prevents sewer pipe blockage, and balances filtration and drainage efficiency.
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Figure CN223689042U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to ground drainage technical field, especially relate to a support and floor drain. BACKGROUND
[0002] Floor drain is the important interface of connecting drainage pipeline system and indoor ground, and its main function is drainage.
[0003] The Chinese patent with the publication number CN117605143A discloses a quick disassembly type deodorization floor drain, which comprises a shell and a core body, a through water inlet is formed on the shell, the core body is connected with the shell, and the core body is used for sealing the floor drain when stopping drainage; a floor drain screen plate is detachably arranged at the upper end of the water inlet, and the floor drain screen plate can coarsely filter or block solid substances in sewage; a impurity filter screen plate is detachably arranged in the water inlet and at a preset distance below the floor drain screen plate, and the mesh diameter of the impurity filter screen plate is smaller than that of the floor drain screen plate. The impurity filter screen plate is used for secondary filtering of the sewage entering the water inlet, filtering out some large-particle solid impurities, and reducing the influence of the solid impurities on the air tightness of the core body.
[0004] In order to avoid the blockage of the sundries in the sewage to the sewer pipe, the sewage needs to pass through the floor drain screen plate and the impurity filter screen plate twice, the mesh of the impurity filter screen plate is small, although the filtering effect of the sewage can be improved, but the drainage speed of the ground sewage is reduced, and the impurity filter screen plate is easily blocked by the solid sundries, which further reduces the drainage efficiency. In other words, the floor drain cannot consider both the filtering and the drainage efficiency, and needs to be improved. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at the above problems existing in the prior art, and provides a support, and a first technical problem to be solved by the utility model is how the support considers both the filtering and the drainage efficiency.
[0006] The utility model aims at the above problems existing in the prior art, and provides a floor drain, and a second technical problem to be solved by the utility model is how the floor drain considers both the filtering and the drainage efficiency.
[0007] The first technical purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme.
[0008] A support comprises a support body, a through hole is formed in the support body, a filter part for filtering impurities entering the through hole is arranged on the support body, and the support body is limited by a supporting part to the floor drain cover, so that the water flow gap between the floor drain body and the floor drain cover is maintained.
[0009] Through the technical scheme, the support body is arranged between the floor drain body and the floor drain cover, and the supporting part supports the floor drain cover, so that the water flow gap between the floor drain body and the floor drain cover is stably maintained, the area through which the water flow passes through the through hole is larger during the process that the ground sewage enters the floor drain body from the water flow gap, the drainage efficiency is high, and the filtering part intercepts impurities in the ground sewage, especially hair in the sewage, and the filtering part is not easily blocked, so that the support can effectively balance the filtering and drainage efficiency.
[0010] In the support, the filtering part is circumferentially distributed around the through hole.
[0011] In the support, the filtering part is a plurality of circular truncated cones, and a gap through which the water flow passes is arranged between adjacent circular truncated cones.
[0012] In the support, the filtering part is a tooth-shaped or triangular-shaped protrusion.
[0013] In the support, the supporting part comprises at least two positioning blocks arranged on the support body, and a positioning groove is arranged on each positioning block.
[0014] In the support, the side wall of the positioning groove is matched with the edge shape of the floor drain cover.
[0015] In the support, a gap is arranged between the filtering part and the floor drain cover.
[0016] The second technical purpose of the utility model can be realized through the following technical scheme.
[0017] A floor drain comprises a floor drain body, a floor drain cover and the support.
[0018] The drain body is installed on the ground and connected with the sewer pipe, so that the sewer hole is communicated with the sewer pipe; the ground sewage enters the sewer pipe through the through hole and the sewer hole from the sewer gap, so that the drainage of the drain is realized. In the drainage process, the sewer gap and the through hole can supply large flow of water, so as to ensure the drainage efficiency of the drain per unit time. Meanwhile, the sewer gap can first intercept large particles, and the filtering part can secondarily filter the solid impurities in the sewer pipe, especially the hair, so as to prevent the sewer pipe from being blocked by the solid impurities. The drain can effectively balance the filtering effect and the drainage efficiency.
[0019] In the above drain, the outer wall of the support body is matched with the side wall of the assembly groove. The side wall of the assembly groove limits the displacement of the support body in the assembly groove.
[0020] In the above drain, the end surface of the drain cover is provided with a containing groove. The containing groove can install the ground decoration object, so that the color and pattern of the drain cover are close to the surrounding ground.
[0021] In summary, the beneficial effects of the present application compared with the prior art are as follows:
[0022] The drain cover is supported and positioned by the support body, a stable sewer gap is formed between the side wall of the drain cover and the assembly groove, and a displacement gap is formed between the support body and the drain cover. The sewer gap and the through hole can supply large flow of water, so as to ensure the drainage efficiency of the drain per unit time. Meanwhile, the sewer gap is the first layer of filter for intercepting large particles, and the filtering part secondarily filters the solid impurities in the sewer pipe, especially the hair, so as to prevent the sewer pipe from being blocked by the solid impurities. The support body can balance the filtering effect and the drainage efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the support body assembled with the drain;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a sectional view of the drain; Figure 1
[0025] Figure 3 It is a sectional view of the drain;
[0026] Figure 4 It is an exploded structural schematic view of the drain;
[0027] Figure 5 It is a sectional view of the drain; Figure 4
[0028] Figure 6 It is another structural schematic view of the drain.
[0029] Reference numerals: 100, support body; 110, through hole; 120, filter section; 121, frustum; 130, support section; 131, positioning block; 132, positioning groove;
[0030] 200, floor drain body; 210, assembly groove; 220, drain hole;
[0031] 300, floor drain cover; 310, receiving groove; 400, drainage gap; 500, clearance gap. Detailed Implementation
[0032] The following are specific embodiments of the present invention, which are described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
[0033] A type of support, such as Figures 1-3 As shown, the device includes a support body 100, a through hole 110 on the support body 100, a filter part 120 on the support body 100 for filtering impurities entering the through hole 110, and a support part 130 for limiting the drain cover 300, thereby maintaining the drainage gap 400 through which water flows between the drain body 200 and the drain cover 300.
[0034] The filter section 120 consists of several frustums 121 circumferentially distributed around the through hole 110. The large-diameter end of the frustum 121 is integrally formed with the end face of the support body 100, and there are gaps between adjacent frustums 121 for water to flow through. Alternatively, the filter section 120 may consist of toothed or triangular protrusions circumferentially distributed around the through hole 110.
[0035] There is a clearance gap 500 between the filter section 120 and the drain cover 300.
[0036] The support 130 includes at least two positioning blocks 131 spaced apart on the support body 100. Each positioning block 131 has a positioning groove 132. The bottom of the positioning groove 132 is for the drain cover 300 to be placed, thereby forming a drainage gap 400 and a clearance gap 500.
[0037] The sidewall shape of each positioning groove 132 is adapted to the edge shape of the drain cover 300. For example, when the cross-sectional shape of the drain cover 300 is square, the sidewall of the positioning groove 132 is right-angled, and the sidewall of the positioning groove 132 limits the circumferential positioning of the drain cover 300; if the cross-section of the drain cover 300 is circular, the sidewall of the positioning groove 132 is arc-shaped.
[0038] In some embodiments, the clearance gap 500 is omitted, and the drain cover 300 is mainly supported by the filter part 120. The positioning groove 132 only limits the drain cover 300 to prevent the drain cover 300 from shifting.
[0039] A floor drain, such as Figures 4-6 As shown in the drawings, the floor drain comprises a floor drain body 200, a floor drain cover 300 and the abovementioned support, the floor drain body 200 is provided with an assembly groove 210 and a drain hole 220 which are in communication, the support body 100 is arranged in the assembly groove 210, the through hole 110 is in communication with the drain hole 220, and the support part 130 limits the floor drain cover 300 and forms a drain gap 400; the upper end of the floor drain cover 300 is flush with the upper end of the floor drain body 200, and the floor drain cover 300 covers the through hole 110.
[0040] In this embodiment, the diameter of the through hole 110 is greater than or equal to the diameter of the drain hole 220.
[0041] The assembly groove 210 is mostly square or circular, the outer peripheral wall of the support body 100 is adapted to the side wall of the assembly groove 210, the lower end of the support body 100 abuts against the groove bottom of the assembly groove 210, and the support body 100 is gap-fitted with the assembly groove 210, so that abnormal displacement of the support body 100 in the assembly groove 210 is avoided.
[0042] The end surface of the floor drain cover 300 is provided with a containing groove 310, the containing groove 310 can be installed with a ceramic tile or other material ground decoration, and the upper and lower end surfaces of the floor drain cover 300 can be upwardly oriented at will.
[0043] Working principle of the floor drain:
[0044] The floor drain body 200 is installed on the ground and connected with a drain pipe, so that the drain hole 220 is in communication with the drain pipe; ground sewage passes through the drain gap 400, the through hole 110 and the drain hole 220 to enter the drain pipe, so that the floor drain realizes normal drainage.
[0045] Since the width of the drain gap 400 is constant, the drain gap 400 can only allow sewage and small-particle sundries to enter, and sundries with large diameters cannot enter the drain gap 400, so that the sewage is first filtered; before the sewage enters the through hole 110 and the drain hole 220, the filtering part 120 performs secondary filtration on sundries in the sewage, especially hair in the sewage; and in the process of drainage, the cooperation of the drain gap 400 and the through hole 110 can allow large-flow water to pass through, so that the drainage efficiency of the floor drain per unit time is ensured, and the floor drain can balance the filtering effect and the drainage efficiency.
[0046] The specific embodiments described in the present application are only illustrative of the spirit of the present application; those skilled in the art to which the present application belongs can make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or replace them with similar ways, but will not deviate from the spirit of the present application or exceed the scope defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A support, characterized in that: The system includes a support body (100) having a through hole (110) and a filter part (120) for filtering impurities entering the through hole (110). The support body (100) limits the drain cover (300) by a support part (130), thereby maintaining a drainage gap (400) through which water flows between the drain body (200) and the drain cover (300).
2. The support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter section (120) is circumferentially distributed around the through hole (110).
3. The support according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filter section (120) consists of several frustums (121), and there are gaps between adjacent frustums (121) through which water flows.
4. The support according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filter section (120) is a toothed or triangular protrusion.
5. The support according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: The support (130) includes at least two positioning blocks (131) spaced apart on the support body (100). Each positioning block (131) has a positioning groove (132) for placing the drain cover (300) and forming the drainage gap (400).
6. The support according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sidewall shape of the positioning groove (132) is adapted to the edge shape of the drain cover (300).
7. The support according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: There is a clearance gap (500) between the filter section (120) and the drain cover (300).
8. A floor drain, characterized in that: The drain includes a drain body (200), a drain cover (300), and a support according to any one of claims 1-7. The drain body (200) has a connected assembly groove (210) and a drain hole (220). The support body (100) is disposed in the assembly groove (210), and the through hole (110) communicates with the drain hole (220). The support part (130) limits the drain cover (300).
9. The floor drain according to claim 8, characterized in that: The outer wall shape of the support body (100) is adapted to the side wall of the assembly groove (210).
10. The floor drain according to claim 8, characterized in that: The drain cover (300) has a receiving groove (310) on its end face.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Quick disassembly and assembly type odor-resistant floor drain
CN117605143A