Bevel gear detection measuring tool

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of bevel gear detection, and provides a bevel gear detection measuring tool. The stepping motor is embedded and fixed at the top of the base through a bolt; the turntable is fixed at the output end of the stepping motor; the first electric push rod is fixed on the outer side wall of the turntable through a bolt; the positioning column is fixed at the output end of the first electric push rod; the bevel gear is arranged at the central position above the turntable; the second electric push rod is fixed at the central position of the outer wall of one side of the base through a bolt; through reciprocating lifting of the bevel gear tooth groove die and stepping rotation of the bevel gear, the forming precision of the tooth groove in the bevel gear is detected through the matching degree of the bevel gear tooth groove die and the bevel gear tooth groove, the measurement effect is achieved through the detected pressure value, and the forming precision of the tooth groove in the bevel gear is judged through the difference of the pressure value. Therefore, the depth and the position of the tooth groove on the bevel gear can be detected.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to umbrella gear detection technical field especially relates to a kind of umbrella gear detection measuring tool. BACKGROUND

[0002] Bevel gear is conical gear, bevel gear, umbrella gear is most commonly used as two vertical shaft transmission, but also adapt to the transmission of two shafts of other angles

[0003] Straight-toothed conical gear is one of umbrella gears, tooth slot is provided on straight-toothed conical gear to mesh with another umbrella gear for transmission, since tooth slot on straight-toothed conical gear exists other factors (lathe tool wear, numerical control operation deviation, part shaking etc.) during processing, it can cause processing deviation, thereby affecting the precision of subsequent meshing, therefore, it is crucial to detect the depth and position of tooth slot after umbrella gear processing.

[0004] Therefore, an umbrella gear detection measuring tool is proposed. INNOVATION CONTENT

[0005] The utility model provides a kind of umbrella gear detection measuring tool, to solve the above-mentioned problem.

[0006] The utility model is realized in this way, a kind of umbrella gear detection measuring tool, it include: base;Stepping motor is fixed in the top of the base by bolt embedding;Fixed on the output end of the stepping motor's carousel;First electric push rod is fixed on the outer lateral wall of the carousel by bolt;Positioning column is fixed on the output end of the first electric push rod;Bevel gear is located at the central position in the upper carousel;Second electric push rod is fixed in the central position of the outer wall of the base side by bolt;Movable frame is fixed on the output end of the second electric push rod;Third electric push rod is fixed on the top of the movable frame by bolt;Mounting plate is fixed on the output end of the third electric push rod;Bevel gear tooth slot mould is fixed on the bottom of the mounting plate by screw;Pressure sensor is embedded and fixed on the outer lateral wall and bottom of the bevel gear tooth slot mould;Spring is fixed on the outer lateral wall of the pressure sensor;Steel ball table is fixed on one end of the spring;Steel ball is embedded and rolled on the central position of the outer lateral wall of the steel ball table;PLC controller is fixed on the outer wall adjacent to the second electric push rod side of the base by bolt.

[0007] Preferably, the first electric push rod is provided with four, and four first electric push rods are symmetrically arranged on the outer lateral wall of the carousel.

[0008] Preferably, the top of the carousel is provided with through slot for the linear movement of the positioning column.

[0009] Preferably, the movable frame is L-shaped structure in cross section.

[0010] Preferably, the bevel gear tooth groove die and the tooth groove on the bevel gear are matched and fitted.

[0011] Preferably, a recess is formed on the outer side wall of the bevel gear tooth groove die to accommodate the pressure sensor, the spring and the steel ball platform.

[0012] Preferably, an arc-shaped groove is formed on one side of the outer wall of the steel ball platform to allow the steel ball to roll.

[0013] Preferably, the stepping motor, the first electric push rod, the second electric push rod, the third electric push rod and the pressure sensor are electrically connected with the PLC controller.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the application has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] Through the reciprocating lifting of the bevel gear tooth groove die and the stepping rotation of the bevel gear, the matching degree of the bevel gear tooth groove die and the bevel gear tooth groove is used to detect the opening precision of the tooth groove on the bevel gear, the detected pressure value is used to play a measuring role, the difference in the pressure value is used to judge the opening precision of the tooth groove on the bevel gear, and then the depth and position of the tooth groove on the bevel gear are detected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic view of the stepping motor and the turntable cooperation structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is a bevel gear tooth groove die structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 is a bevel gear tooth groove die sectional view of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1, base; 2, stepping motor; 3, turntable; 4, first electric push rod; 5, positioning column; 6, bevel gear; 7, second electric push rod; 8, moving frame; 9, third electric push rod; 10, mounting plate; 11, bevel gear tooth groove die; 12, pressure sensor; 13, spring; 14, steel ball platform; 15, steel ball; 16, PLC controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used in the description herein is for describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting upon the application; the terms "comprising," "including," and "having," and variations thereof, as used in enrolling and claims herein, are intended to be open-ended and to mean including, but not limited to; the terms "first," "second," and the like, as used in the description herein, are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. Unless otherwise indicated herein, the materials described herein can be assumed to be provided by the application claimant.

[0022] Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are they necessarily mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is expressly understood that the embodiments described herein are merely possible examples of implementations, and are thus not a limitation on the scope of the application.

[0023] The utility model embodiment provides a kind of bevel gear detection measuring tool, such as Figures 1-4As shown, including the base 1, the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected by bolt embedded stepper motor 2, stepper motor 2 through its one side output fixedly connected with the turntable 3, one side of the outer wall of the turntable 3 is fixedly connected with the first electric push rod 4 through the bolt, the first electric push rod 4 is provided with four, and four first electric push rod 4 is symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the turntable 3, the first electric push rod 4 is fixedly connected with the positioning column 5 through its one side output, the top of the turntable 3 is placed with the bevel gear 6, the outer wall of the base 1 is fixedly connected with the second electric push rod 7 through the bolt, the second electric push rod 7 is fixedly connected with the moving frame 8 through its one side output, the cross section of the moving frame 8 is L-shaped structure, the top of the moving frame 8 is fixedly connected with the third electric push rod 9 through the bolt, the third electric push rod 9 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 10 through its one side output, the bottom of the mounting plate 10 is fixedly connected with the bevel gear tooth groove mold 11 through the bolt, the outer wall and the bottom of the bevel gear tooth groove mold 11 are fixedly connected with the pressure sensor 12, through the setting of multiple pressure sensors 12, the depth and position of the tooth groove on the bevel gear 6 can be detected, the outer wall of one side of the pressure sensor 12 is provided with the spring 13, the end away from the pressure sensor 12 of the spring 13 is provided with the steel ball table 14, the outer wall of one side away from the spring 13 of the steel ball table 14 is embedded with the steel ball 15, the outer wall of one side of the steel ball table 14 is provided with the arc groove for the rolling of the steel ball 15, the outer wall of one side adjacent to the second electric push rod 7 of the base 1 is fixedly connected with the PLC controller 16 through the bolt, the stepper motor 2, the first electric push rod 4, the second electric push rod 7, the third electric push rod 9 and the pressure sensor 12 are electrically connected with the PLC controller 16, the PLC controller 16 is programmed, so that the stepper motor 2, the first electric push rod 4, the second electric push rod 7 and the third electric push rod 9 are orderly controlled.

[0024] It should be noted that, due to the tooth groove on the straight tooth bevel gear in the machining process, other factors (lathe tool wear, numerical control operation deviation, part shaking, etc.) will cause machining deviation, thereby affecting the precision of subsequent meshing, therefore, the detection of the depth and position of the tooth groove after the bevel gear machining is very important, the bevel gear tooth groove mold 11 reciprocating lifting and the bevel gear 6 step type rotation are used to detect the opening precision of the tooth groove on the bevel gear 6 by using the matching degree of the bevel gear tooth groove mold 11 and the tooth groove of the bevel gear 6, the pressure value is detected to play a measuring role, the opening precision of the tooth groove on the bevel gear 6 is judged by using the difference of the pressure value, and then the depth and position of the tooth groove on the bevel gear 6 are detected.

[0025] Specifically, in the embodiment, the scheme mainly comprises a bevel gear tooth groove die 11, when the tooth groove precision of the bevel gear 6 is detected, the bevel gear 6 is placed on the top of the turntable 3, four first electric push rods 4 are controlled to work synchronously, the first electric push rods 4 drive the positioning columns 5 to move through the output ends on the sides of the first electric push rods 4, the four positioning columns 5 position and clamp the bevel gear 6, at the moment, the bevel gear tooth groove die 11 that is precisely matched with the tooth groove of the bevel gear 6 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting plate 10, the second electric push rod 7 is controlled to drive the moving frame 8 to move through the output end on the side of the second electric push rod 7, the bevel gear tooth groove die 11 is moved to the top of the tooth groove of the bevel gear 6, the rotation angle and rotation interval of the output end of the stepping motor 2 are adjusted according to the interval of the tooth groove on the bevel gear 6, when the detection operation is performed, the third electric push rod 9 is controlled to drive the mounting plate 10 and the bevel gear tooth groove die 11 to move downwards through the output end on the side of the third electric push rod 9, the bevel gear tooth groove die 11 is inserted into the tooth groove on the bevel gear 6 in the process of moving downwards, the steel balls 15 on the bevel gear tooth groove die 11 are attached to the inner side walls of the tooth groove, the steel balls 15 are extruded to push the steel ball tables 14 to extrude the springs 13, the springs 13 are compressed under stress, the pressure sensor 12 is subjected to pressure detection through the rebound force of the springs 13, the pressure value detected by the pressure sensor 12 is used to judge whether the tooth groove opening precision on the bevel gear 6 meets the standard (the difference between the detected pressure value and the set pressure value indicates that the tooth groove opening precision on the bevel gear 6 has an error, then it can be judged whether the depth and position processing of the tooth groove are accurate), and the function of a measuring tool is achieved.

[0026] As shown in the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, Figures 1-2 The top of the turntable 3 is provided with a through groove for linear movement of the positioning column 5.

[0027] In the embodiment, the through groove ensures smooth and stable movement of the positioning column 5.

[0028] As shown in the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 The tooth groove of the bevel gear tooth groove die 11 matches the tooth groove on the bevel gear 6, and the outer side wall of the bevel gear tooth groove die 11 is provided with recesses for accommodating the pressure sensor 12, the spring 13 and the steel ball table 14.

[0029] In the embodiment, the bevel gear tooth groove die 11 can be used to detect the precision of the tooth groove on the bevel gear 6, the bevel gear tooth groove die 11 is a standard precision part, and the recesses have the accommodation capacity to make part of the steel balls 15 protrude from the bevel gear tooth groove die 11, thereby detecting the tooth groove on the bevel gear 6.

[0030] It should be noted that for the foregoing embodiments, for the sake of simple description, they are all expressed as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should know that the present application is not limited by the action sequence described, because according to the present application, some steps can be performed in other sequences or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know that the embodiments described in the specification all belong to preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily necessary for the present application.

[0031] In several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented by other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative, for example, the division of the above units, actual implementation can have another division way, for example, a plurality of units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point, the coupling or communication connection between the displayed or discussed each other can be through some interface, indirect coupling or communication connection between devices or units, which can be electrical or other forms.

[0032] The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they can be located in one place, or they can be distributed on multiple network units. Part or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the embodiment scheme.

[0033] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit the protection scope of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still combine, add or delete or make other adjustments to the features of the embodiments of the present application according to the circumstances without creative labor, so as to obtain different other technical solutions which do not deviate from the concept of the present application in essence. These technical solutions also belong to the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A bevel gear inspection gauge, characterized by, It includes: Base (1); Stepper motor (2) fixed on the top of the base (1) by bolt embedding; Rotating disc (3) fixed on the output end of the stepper motor (2); The first electric push rod (4) is fixed on the outer side wall of the rotating disc (3) by bolt; Positioning column (5) fixed on the output end of the first electric push rod (4); Bevel gear (6) provided at the central position above the rotating disc (3); The second electric push rod (7) is fixed on the central position of the outer wall of the base (1) by bolt; Moving frame (8) fixed on the output end of the second electric push rod (7); The third electric push rod (9) is fixed on the top of the moving frame (8) by bolt; Mounting plate (10) fixed on the output end of the third electric push rod (9); Bevel gear tooth groove die (11) fixed on the bottom of the mounting plate (10) by screw; Pressure sensor (12) embedded and fixed on the outer side wall and bottom of the bevel gear tooth groove die (11); Spring (13) fixed on the outer side wall of the pressure sensor (12); Steel ball table (14) fixed on one end of the spring (13); Steel ball (15) embedded and rolling on the central position of the outer side wall of the steel ball table (14); PLC controller (16) fixed on the outer wall of the base (1) adjacent to the second electric push rod (7) by bolt.

2. A bevel gear checking gauge as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The first electric push rod (4) is provided with four, and the four first electric push rods (4) are symmetrically arranged on the outer side wall of the rotating disc (3).

3. A bevel gear checking gauge as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The top of the rotating disc (3) is provided with a through groove for the linear movement of the positioning column (5).

4. A bevel gear checking gauge as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The cross section of the moving frame (8) is L-shaped structure.

5. A bevel gear checking gauge as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The tooth groove on the bevel gear tooth groove die (11) and the bevel gear (6) is matched and fitted.

6. A bevel gear checking gauge as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The outer side wall of the bevel gear tooth groove die (11) is provided with recess for accommodating the pressure sensor (12), spring (13) and steel ball table (14).

7. A bevel gear checking gauge as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The central position of the outer wall of the steel ball table (14) is provided with a circular arc groove for rolling the steel ball (15).

8. A bevel gear inspection gauge as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The stepper motor (2), the first electric push rod (4), the second electric push rod (7), the third electric push rod (9) and the pressure sensor (12) are electrically connected with the PLC controller (16).

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