Mine ecological vegetation reconstruction device

Abstract

The utility model provides a mine ecological vegetation reconstruction device which comprises a mixing box, a shredding mechanism arranged on the upper portion of the interior of the mixing box, a filtering mechanism arranged below the shredding mechanism, a stirring mechanism arranged at the bottom of the interior of the mixing box, and an injection machine connected to one side of the bottom of the interior of the mixing box through a pipe. According to the mine ecological vegetation reconstruction device, the shredding mechanism and the filtering mechanism are arranged in the mixing box, blocky base materials are divided and screened into small block structures, then the base materials and water can be rapidly fused through the stirring mechanism, the mixing efficiency is improved, and then the base materials are injected to positions needing reconstruction through the injection machine.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to mine vegetation planting technical field especially is a kind of mine ecological vegetation reconstruction device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Now, mine ecological vegetation reconstruction basically adopts the way of spray seeding, and spray seeding is a new technology suitable for weathering higher rock-soil slope and soil and stone slope greening, which sprays grass seeds, water-retaining agent and spray seeding substrate and other materials on the slope surface using a sprayer, and the organic material is combined with the slope surface under the action of pressure to form a substrate layer for plant growth and development, and the grass seeds can grow on the substrate layer.

[0003] Before spray seeding, spray seeding substrate and various materials need to be mixed with water, and the spray seeding substrate is generally compressed block, so if the spray seeding substrate is directly placed in water for mixing and dissolving, the mixing time is relatively long. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model provides a kind of mine ecological vegetation reconstruction device to solve the technical problems that block spray seeding substrate and water mixing time is long.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of mine ecological vegetation reconstruction device, including mixing box, tear shred mechanism is equipped in the top in mixing box, filter mechanism is equipped below tear shred mechanism, stirring mechanism is equipped in the bottom in mixing box, and sprayer is connected with the pipe in the bottom one side in mixing box.

[0006] In the preferred scheme, the tear shred mechanism includes a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft parallel to the first rotating shaft, a cutter is arranged at the corresponding position of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft in the mixing box, a bearing seat is arranged at the two sides of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft extending out of the mixing box, a gear meshing with each other is further arranged at the bearing seat of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, wherein a coupling is arranged at the other side of the first rotating shaft, and a motor is connected to one end of the coupling.

[0007] In the preferred scheme, the filter mechanism includes a filter plate, a mounting column is arranged below the filter plate, a boss is arranged inside the mixing box, a through hole is arranged on the boss, the mounting column passes through the through hole, and a spring is sleeved on the mounting column above the through hole.

[0008] In the preferred scheme, a notch is arranged on one side of the mixing box, the filter plate is arranged obliquely and extends out of the notch, and a vibrator is further arranged below the filter plate.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the stirring mechanism includes a third rotating shaft, on which stirring blades are provided, a first pulley is provided on the portion of the third rotating shaft extending outside the mixing chamber, a second pulley is provided at a corresponding position on the first rotating shaft, and a belt is connected between the first pulley and the second pulley.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, guide plates are provided on both sides of the length direction of the third rotation axis. The guide plates are composed of a first plate and a second plate that form an obtuse angle with each other, wherein the second plate is set vertically.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: Because this utility model sets up a mine ecological vegetation reconstruction device, by setting a shredding mechanism and a filtering mechanism in the mixing box, the block substrate is divided and screened into small block structures. Then, through the stirring mechanism, the substrate and water can be quickly fused, improving the mixing efficiency. Finally, it is sprayed onto the location that needs to be reconstructed by the spraying machine. Attached Figure Description

[0012] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0013] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the mixing box and its overall installation according to an embodiment of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a top view of the side mixing tank installation according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a side view of the mixing tank installed in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the mounting structure of the boss portion in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0017] Reference numerals: Mixing box 21; Notch 211; Jet jet 22; Guide plate 23; First plate 231; Second plate 232; Shredding mechanism 3; First rotating shaft 31; Second rotating shaft 32; Cutter 33; Bearing seat 34; Gear 35; Coupling 36; Motor 37; Filtering mechanism 4; Filter plate 41; Mounting column 42; Boss 43; Through hole 44; Spring 45; Vibrator 46; Stirring mechanism 5; Third rotating shaft 51; Stirring blade 52; First pulley 53; Second pulley 54. Detailed Implementation

[0018] Please see Figures 1-4 As shown, this application provides a technical solution: a mine ecological vegetation reconstruction device, including a mixing box 21, a shredding mechanism 3 is provided above the mixing box 21, a filtering mechanism 4 is provided below the shredding mechanism 3, a stirring mechanism 5 is provided at the bottom of the mixing box 21, and a jetting machine 22 is connected to the bottom side of the mixing box 21 through a pipe.

[0019] The injection machine 22 is a prior art and is not explained here. After the base material is shredded by the shredding mechanism 3 and filtered by the filtering mechanism 4, the particles of the base material become smaller, and at this time, the base material is mixed with water, so that the mixing speed is increased and the total mixing time is shortened.

[0020] In the preferred embodiment, the shredding mechanism 3 includes a first rotating shaft 31 and a second rotating shaft 32 parallel to the first rotating shaft 31, and a cutter 33 is arranged at a corresponding position in the mixing box 21. Bearings 34 are arranged on both sides of the first rotating shaft 31 and the second rotating shaft 32 extending out of the mixing box 21. A gear 35 is arranged on one side of the bearings 34 of the first rotating shaft 31 and the second rotating shaft. A coupling 36 is arranged on the other side of the first rotating shaft 31, and a motor 37 is connected to one end of the coupling 36.

[0021] In this way, the motor 37 works, the motor 37 drives the first rotating shaft 31 to rotate, the gear 35 on one side of the first rotating shaft 31 synchronously drives the second rotating shaft 32 to rotate, and the cutters 33 on the first rotating shaft 31 and the second rotating shaft 32 rotate. The working area for shredding is between the first rotating shaft 31 and the second rotating shaft 32. When the base material enters, the base material can be shredded into small pieces.

[0022] In the preferred embodiment, the filtering mechanism 4 includes a filter plate 41, a mounting column 42 is arranged below the filter plate 41, a boss 43 is arranged inside the mixing box 21, a through hole 44 is arranged on the boss 43, and the mounting column 42 passes through the through hole 44. A spring 45 is sleeved on the mounting column 42 above the through hole 44.

[0023] The filter plate 41 is provided with a through hole, and when the base material falls onto the filter plate 41, the base material with a small diameter can pass through. The spring 45 can also play a buffering and vibration role.

[0024] In the preferred embodiment, a notch 211 is arranged on one side of the mixing box 21, the filter plate 41 is arranged obliquely and extends out of the notch 211, and a vibrator 46 is further arranged below the filter plate 41.

[0025] In this way, the base material that cannot pass through the filter plate 41 can roll out of the mixing box 21, and the base material is collected in the container.

[0026] In the preferred embodiment, the stirring mechanism 5 includes a third rotating shaft 51, a stirring blade 52 is arranged on the third rotating shaft 51, a first pulley 53 is arranged on the part of the third rotating shaft 51 extending out of the mixing box 21, a second pulley 54 is arranged at a corresponding position on the first rotating shaft 31, and a belt is connected between the first pulley 53 and the second pulley 54.

[0027] The stirring blade 52 on the third rotating shaft 51 rotates through the rotation of the motor 37 and the belt transmission, thereby stirring the substrate inside.

[0028] In the preferred embodiment, guide plates 23 are further arranged on both sides of the third rotating shaft 51 in the length direction, and the guide plates 23 are composed of first plates 231 and second plates 232 which are mutually obtuse, wherein the second plates 232 are arranged perpendicularly.

[0029] In the use process of the device, the substrate is first placed from above the mixing box 21, enters the shredding mechanism 3 first, passes between the cutters 33 of the first rotating shaft 31 and the second rotating shaft 32, and is shredded into small pieces by the cutters 33, then falls onto the filtering mechanism 4, and the filtering plate 41 on the filtering mechanism 4 has through holes. The substrate smaller than the through holes can pass through the filtering plate 41, and the substrate which cannot pass through the filtering plate is rolled out of the mixing box 21 through vibration, is collected after passing through the container, is poured into the shredding mechanism 3 again for shredding, and reaches the stirring mechanism 5. At this time, water can be added from outside, then stirring is performed, and then the substrate is sprayed by the spraying machine 22 to the position where reconstruction is required.

[0030] The above embodiment is only a preferred technical solution of the present application, and should not be regarded as a limitation of the present application. The protection scope of the present application should be the technical solution recited in the claims, and the equivalent replacement solution of the technical features recited in the claims is the protection scope. That is, the equivalent replacement improvement within this range is also within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A mine ecological vegetation reconstruction device, characterized in that, The device comprises a mixing box (21), a shredding mechanism (3) is arranged above the mixing box (21), a filtering mechanism (4) is arranged below the shredding mechanism (3), a stirring mechanism (5) is arranged at the bottom of the mixing box (21), and a spraying mechanism (22) is connected to the bottom side of the mixing box (21) through a pipe.

2. The mine ecological vegetation reconstruction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shredding mechanism (3) comprises a first rotating shaft (31) and a second rotating shaft (32) parallel to the first rotating shaft (31), a cutter (33) is arranged at the corresponding position of the first rotating shaft (31) and the second rotating shaft (32) in the mixing box (21), a bearing seat (34) is arranged at the two sides of the first rotating shaft (31) and the second rotating shaft (32) extending out of the mixing box (21), a gear (35) is arranged at the side of the bearing seat (34) of the first rotating shaft (31) and the second rotating shaft, wherein a coupling (36) is arranged at the other side of the first rotating shaft (31), and a motor (37) is connected to one end of the coupling (36).

3. The mine ecological vegetation reconstruction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism (4) comprises a filter plate (41), a mounting column (42) is arranged below the filter plate (41), a boss (43) is arranged inside the mixing box (21), a through hole (44) is arranged on the boss (43), the mounting column (42) passes through the through hole (44), and a spring (45) is sleeved on the mounting column (42) above the through hole (44).

4. The mine ecological vegetation reconstruction device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A notch (211) is arranged at one side of the mixing box (21), the filter plate (41) is arranged obliquely and extends out of the notch (211), and a vibrator (46) is further arranged below the filter plate (41).

5. The mine ecological vegetation reconstruction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (5) comprises a third rotating shaft (51), a stirring blade (52) is arranged on the third rotating shaft (51), a first pulley (53) is arranged on the part of the third rotating shaft (51) extending out of the mixing box (21), a second pulley (54) is arranged at the corresponding position of the first rotating shaft (31), and a belt is connected between the first pulley (53) and the second pulley (54).

6. The mine ecological vegetation reconstruction device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Guide plates (23) are further arranged at the two sides of the third rotating shaft (51) in the length direction, the guide plates (23) are composed of a first plate (231) and a second plate (232) which are mutually obtuse, and the second plate (232) is arranged vertically.

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