Multifunctional fertilizing equipment for selenium sand melons
By designing a multifunctional fertilization device with a flap, slider, sliding block, and sprocket chain structure, the problem of uneven fertilization of selenium-rich watermelon was solved, achieving efficient and uniform fertilization results.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423263600.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing methods for fertilizing selenium-rich watermelons are inefficient and cannot distribute fertilizer evenly, resulting in uneven fertilization by manual application.
A multifunctional fertilizer applicator was designed. The combined structure of a flap, slider, sliding block, rotating shaft and wheel enables the wheel to retract and expand. Combined with a sprocket and chain to drive the rotating drum and threaded distributing rod, the fertilizer is evenly distributed and spread.
It achieves high efficiency and uniformity in fertilizing selenium-rich watermelons, saving space and improving fertilization efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223694320U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to fertilizing equipment technical field especially relates to a kind of multifunctional fertilizing equipment for selenium melon. BACKGROUND
[0002] Fertilization refers to the fertilizer is applied to soil or sprayed on plants, provides the nutrient required by plant, and maintains and improves the agricultural technical measures of soil fertility, and the main purpose of fertilization is to increase crop yield, improve crop quality, improve soil fertility, increase biological activity in soil.
[0003] The existing selenium melon fertilization mode is generally artificial fertilization, but artificial fertilization efficiency is relatively low, and fertilizer cannot be distributed more evenly during fertilization, therefore, the technical personnel in the art provide a kind of multifunctional fertilizing equipment for selenium melon to solve the problems raised in the above background. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in prior art, and provides a kind of multifunctional fertilizing equipment for selenium melon, wheel can be turned to contract, save space.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0006] A kind of multifunctional fertilizing equipment for selenium melon, including moving plate, the moving plate both sides inside front and back wall are all rotationally connected with flap, two The recess is set in the lower end surface of two The recess, two The recess inside front and back are movably sleeved with sliding block, multiple The lower end surface of sliding block is all fixedly connected with sliding block, and the sliding block of same side two The opposite surface of same side two The sliding block is rotationally connected with shaft;
[0007] The lower end of the moving plate both sides is fixedly connected with limit plate, and the limit plate inside front and back wall is all fixedly connected with spring, and the opposite end of same side two The opposite end of same side two The spring is all fixedly connected with limit block.
[0008] Further, the opposite surface of same side two The sliding block is all fixedly connected with magnet, and the outer surface of multiple The limit block is all movably sleeved in limit plate inside.
[0009] Further, the upper end of the moving plate is fixedly connected with conveying box, and the conveying box inside rotationally sleeved with rotating drum.
[0010] Further, the upper surface of the conveying box is fixedly connected with feeding box, and the lower surface of the conveying box is fixedly connected with fertilizing box.
[0011] Further, the opposite surface of same side two The shaft of same side two The opposite surface of same side two The shaft is all fixedly connected with wheel, and the front and back wall between the fertilizing box inside rotationally sleeved with screw thread distribution rod.
[0012] Further, the rotary drum front is fixedly connected with a second sprocket, one end of the threaded distributing rod penetrates the fertilizer box and is fixedly connected with a first sprocket.
[0013] Further, the outer surface of one of the plurality of rotating shafts is fixedly sleeved with a third sprocket, and the first sprocket, the second sprocket and the third sprocket are connected through a chain.
[0014] The utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The multifunctional fertilizing equipment for selenium sand melon is characterized in that the same side moves the limiting block in the opposite direction, the spring is deformed, then the flap is turned over from below to above, the moving block is loosened, the spring restores the deformation to pull the limiting block back to the original position, then the flap drives the sliding block, the sliding block drives the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft drives the wheel to turn over to above, then the wheel drives the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft drives the sliding block, and the sliding block drives the sliding block to move in the opposite direction in the groove on the flap, so that the magnets on the opposite surfaces of the two sliding blocks are attracted, thereby completing the contraction of the wheel.
[0016] 2. The multifunctional fertilizing equipment for selenium sand melon is characterized in that the movement of the equipment drives the wheel to rotate, so that the third sprocket fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of one of the plurality of rotating shafts rotates, the rotation of the third sprocket drives the chain to rotate, the chain drives the first sprocket and the second sprocket to rotate, the rotation of the second sprocket drives the rotary drum to rotate, the fertilizer is poured from the feeding box into the conveying box, then into one of the plurality of grooves on the rotary drum, the movement speed of the equipment and the groove on the rotary drum make the fertilizer be evenly distributed, then the fertilizer is conveyed into the fertilizing box by the rotary drum, and the rotation of the first sprocket drives the threaded distributing rod in the fertilizing box to rotate, so that the fertilizer is evenly scattered on the soil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a whole schematic view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a whole sectional view schematic view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a sectional view schematic view of the flap of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a sliding block schematic view of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a limiting plate, limiting block schematic view of the utility model.
[0022] Legend:
[0023] 1, chain wheel; 2, sliding block; 3, magnet; 4, wheel; 5, rotating shaft; 6, limiting block; 7, flap; 8, feeding box; 9, conveying box; 10, rotating drum; 11, limiting plate; 12, second chain wheel; 13, chain; 14, moving plate; 15, fertilizer box; 16, groove; 17, sliding block; 18, spring; 19, third chain wheel; 20, threaded distribution rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0025] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 An embodiment provided by the present application:
[0026] A multifunctional fertilizing device for selenium sand melon includes a moving plate 14, two flaps 7 are rotationally connected to the inner front and rear walls of the moving plate 14 on both sides, grooves 16 are formed in the lower end faces of the two flaps 7, sliding blocks 17 are movably sleeved in the interiors of the two grooves 16, a plurality of sliding blocks 2 are fixedly connected to the lower end faces of the sliding blocks 17, rotating shafts 5 are rotationally connected to the opposite surfaces of the two sliding blocks 2 on the same side.
[0027] Limiting plates 11 are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the moving plate 14 on both sides, springs 18 are fixedly connected to the inner front and rear walls of the two limiting plates 11, limiting blocks 6 are fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the two springs 18 on the same side, magnets 3 are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two sliding blocks 2 on the same side, the outer surfaces of a plurality of limiting blocks 6 are movably sleeved in the interiors of the limiting plates 11, and wheels 4 are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two rotating shafts 5 on the same side.
[0028] Specific, same side relative direction of two limit block 6, so that the same side two limit block 6 in the limit plate 11 inside the relative movement, so as to remove the limit block 6 on the sliding block 2 limit, spring 18 will be stretched to change, then the flap 7 from below to the top, loose moving block, spring 18 restore deformation will limit block 6 back to the original position, then the flap 7 driven slider 17 flip, slider 17 driven sliding block 2 flip, sliding block 2 driven pivot 5 flip to the top, then push the wheel 4 to the opposite direction, the wheel 4 driven pivot 5 relative movement, pivot 5 driven sliding block 2 relative movement, sliding block 2 driven slider 17 in the groove 16 on the flap 7 relative movement, so that the two sliding block 2 on the opposite side of the magnet 3 attract each other to complete the wheel 4 shrink, vice versa, turn down the wheel 4, loose moving limit block 6, spring 18 restore deformation will limit block 6 back to the original position, so as to fix the position of the sliding block 2, and then make the wheel 4 position is fixed.
[0029] With reference to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 , the moving plate 14 upper end fixedly connected with the conveying box 9, conveying box 9 inside rotating sleeve set has the rotating drum 10, conveying box 9 upper surface fixedly connected with the feeding box 8, conveying box 9 lower surface fixedly connected with the fertilizer box 15, fertilizer box 15 inside rotating sleeve set between the front and back wall has the screw distribution rod 20, rotating drum 10 front surface fixedly connected with the second sprocket 12, screw distribution rod 20 one end penetrates the fertilizer box 15 to the outside, and fixedly connected with the first sprocket 1, a plurality of rotating shaft 5 one of the rotating shaft 5 outer surface fixedly sleeved with the third sprocket 19, the first sprocket 1, the second sprocket 12 and the third sprocket 19 are connected through the chain 13.
[0030] Specific, moving device driven wheel 4 rotation, so that a plurality of rotating shaft 5 one of the rotating shaft 5 outer surface fixedly sleeved with the third sprocket 19 rotation, the third sprocket 19 rotation will drive the chain 13 rotation, chain 13 will drive the first sprocket 1 and the second sprocket 12 rotation, wherein the second sprocket 12 rotation will make the rotating drum 10 rotation, fertilizer from the feeding box 8 into, into the conveying box 9, then into the rotating drum 10 on the upper surface of the groove one of them, the device moving speed and the groove on the rotating drum 10 will make the fertilizer be evenly distributed, then the fertilizer will be conveyed to the fertilizer box 15 in the rotating drum 10, wherein the first sprocket 1 rotation will make the screw distribution rod 20 in the fertilizer box 15 rotation, fertilizer more evenly on the soil.
[0031] Working principle: the same side relative direction moves the limiting block 6, the spring 18 will be deformed, then the flap 7 is turned from below to above, the moving block is loosened, the spring 18 restores the deformation and pulls the limiting block 6 back to the original position, then the flap 7 drives the sliding block 2, the sliding block 2 drives the rotating shaft 5, the rotating shaft 5 drives the wheel 4 to turn to above, then the wheel 4 is pushed to the opposite direction, the rotating shaft 5 is driven by the wheel 4, the sliding block 2 is driven by the rotating shaft 5, the sliding block 2 drives the sliding block 17 to move in the groove 16 on the flap 7, until the magnets 3 on the opposite surfaces of the two sliding blocks 2 are attracted, thereby completing the folding of the wheel 4 and not occupying space, conversely, after the wheel 4 is turned down, the moving limiting block 6 is loosened, the spring 18 restores the deformation and pulls the limiting block 6 back to the original position, thereby fixing the position of the sliding block 2, and then the position of the wheel 4 is fixed, thereby completing the unfolding of the wheel 4.
[0032] Secondly, the mobile device drives the wheel 4 to rotate, so that the third sprocket 19 fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of one of the plurality of rotating shafts 5 rotates, the third sprocket 19 rotates to drive the chain 13 to rotate, the chain 13 drives the first sprocket 1 and the second sprocket 12 to rotate, wherein the rotation of the second sprocket 12 drives the rotating drum 10 to rotate, the fertilizer is thrown from the feeding box 8 into the conveying box 9, and then into one of the plurality of grooves on the rotating drum 10, and then the fertilizer is conveyed into the fertilizer box 15 by the rotating drum 10, wherein the rotation of the first sprocket 1 drives the threaded distributing rod 20 in the fertilizer box 15 to rotate, so that the fertilizer is uniformly scattered on the soil.
[0033] Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for the person skilled in the art, it still can modify the technical scheme recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent replacement to part of technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model, should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A multi-functional fertilization device for selenium-rich watermelons, comprising a movable plate (14), characterized in that: The movable plate (14) has a flap (7) rotatably connected to the front and rear walls of both sides. The lower end face of the two flaps (7) is provided with a groove (16). The two grooves (16) are movably fitted with sliders (17) in the front and rear. The lower end face of the multiple sliders (17) is fixedly connected with sliding blocks (2). The opposite sides of the two sliding blocks (2) on the same side are rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (5). Limiting plates (11) are fixedly connected to the lower ends of both sides of the movable plate (14). Springs (18) are fixedly connected to the front and rear walls of the two limiting plates (11). Limiting blocks (6) are fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the two springs (18) on the same side.
2. The multifunctional fertilizer application device for selenium-rich watermelons according to claim 1, characterized in that: Magnets (3) are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two sliding blocks (2) on the same side, and the outer surfaces of the multiple limiting blocks (6) are movably sleeved inside the limiting plate (11).
3. The multifunctional fertilizer application device for selenium-rich watermelons according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the movable plate (14) is fixedly connected to a conveyor box (9), and a rotating cylinder (10) is rotatably sleeved inside the conveyor box (9).
4. The multifunctional fertilizer application device for selenium-rich watermelons according to claim 3, characterized in that: A feeding box (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the conveyor box (9), and a fertilizer box (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveyor box (9).
5. The multifunctional fertilizer applicator for selenium-rich watermelons according to claim 4, characterized in that: Wheels (4) are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two rotating shafts (5) on the same side, and a threaded feed rod (20) is rotatably sleeved between the front and rear walls inside the fertilizer box (15).
6. The multifunctional fertilizer application device for selenium-rich watermelons according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating drum (10) is fixedly connected to a second sprocket (12) at the front. One end of the threaded material distribution rod (20) passes through the fertilizer box (15) to the outside and is fixedly connected to a first sprocket (1).
7. The multifunctional fertilizer application device for selenium-rich watermelons according to claim 6, characterized in that: One of the multiple shafts (5) has a third sprocket (19) fixedly fitted on its outer surface. The first sprocket (1), the second sprocket (12) and the third sprocket (19) are connected by a chain (13).