Anti-reflux mechanism and urine collecting device comprising same
The anti-backflow mechanism, composed of a soft elastic sleeve and a hollow shell, solves the problems of complex structure, inconvenient use, and high cost of existing urine collection devices, and achieves a simple and convenient urine collection effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422892409.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing urine collection devices are complex in structure, inconvenient to use, and expensive, making it difficult to meet the nursing needs of paralyzed, comatose, or urinary incontinent male patients.
The anti-backflow mechanism, composed of a soft and elastic sleeve and a hollow shell, achieves opening sealing through detachable connection to prevent urine backflow. It has a simple structure and low cost.
It achieves an open seal to prevent urine backflow. The device has a simple structure, is easy to use, has low cost, and is easy to assemble and disassemble quickly.
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Figure CN223696135U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of health care device especially relates to a prevent backflow mechanism and contain its urine collecting device. BACKGROUND
[0002] For the male patients of paralysis, coma or incontinence, it is a troublesome thing to receive urine. The existing nursing method for receiving urine for the patients usually uses a bedpan or directly inserts a catheter to receive urine. Among them, the use of the bedpan often causes urine to splash on the bed or clothes due to improper placement, and the use of the bedpan needs to be assisted by others, which increases the workload of the nursing staff, and the psychology of some users is also embarrassing. Directly inserting a catheter to receive urine can bring great physiological and psychological pain to the user, and it is also not easy to use for a long time.
[0003] In the process of realizing the utility model, the inventor finds that there are at least the following problems in the prior art:
[0004] Chinese invention patent application with application publication number CN118634077A and name "Anti-backflow urine collecting device fixed by pressing", discloses an anti-backflow urine collector fixed by pressing, comprising: a wearable fixing belt worn on the lower body of a patient; a shell detachably mounted on the wearable fixing belt; a pressurizing sealing device arranged in the shell; a urine collecting bag with an inlet end inserted into the shell, passing through the pressurizing sealing device, and fixed on the outer wall of the shell after being turned up; wherein the penis of the patient is put into the shell, and the outer wall of the penis is wrapped by the pressurizing sealing device; although the patent application realizes the prevention of urine backflow leakage, it is not convenient to use, and the structure is complex, and the relative cost is high.
[0005] Therefore, an anti-backflow mechanism and a urine collecting device containing the same are needed to at least partially solve the above technical problems. SUMMARY
[0006] The utility model embodiment provides a kind of anti-backflow mechanism and contains its urine collecting device, simple structure, it is convenient to use, and cost is low.
[0007] In the first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides an anti-backflow mechanism for urine collecting device, and the anti-backflow mechanism comprises:
[0008] Hollow shell body;And
[0009] The sleeve body is configured to be soft and elastic, and the sleeve body has a first opening and a second opening communicated with the first opening at both ends in the axial direction, and the diameter of the first opening is smaller than that of the second opening.
[0010] The top end opening and / or the bottom end opening of the shell is detachably communicated to the second opening of the sleeve body at the corresponding end.
[0011] According to the anti-backflow mechanism, the top end opening and / or the bottom end opening of the shell is communicated to the sleeve body at the corresponding end, the penis of a male is passed through the sleeve body (one or two sleeve bodies according to the situation), the first opening can be self-adaptively matched and tightly attached to the penis due to the soft and elastic sleeve body, so that the opening sealing is formed, and the upward backflow of urine is prevented.
[0012] In the second aspect, the utility model provides a urine collecting device, which comprises the anti-backflow mechanism and a catheter and a urine storage bag connected in sequence with the anti-backflow mechanism.
[0013] According to the urine collecting device, the anti-backflow mechanism is included, the whole urine collecting device is correspondingly simple in structure, convenient to use and low in cost.
[0014] By using the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model, the beneficial effects can be obtained, at least in that:
[0015] 1. The anti-backflow mechanism is simple in structure, convenient to use and low in cost.
[0016] 2. The sleeve body and the bag body can be connected with the shell in a detachable manner, so that quick disassembly and assembly are realized.
[0017] 3. The urine collecting device comprises the anti-backflow mechanism, is simple in structure, convenient to use and low in cost.
[0018] The additional advantages, objects, and features of the utility model will be partly set forth in the following description, and will partly become obvious to those skilled in the art after studying the following description, or can be learned from the practice of the utility model. The objects and other advantages of the utility model can be realized and obtained through the structure specifically indicated in the specification and the drawings.
[0019] Those skilled in the art will understand that the objects and advantages realized by the utility model are not limited to the above specific description, and the above and other objects realized by the utility model will be more clearly understood according to the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the application and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the application. The components in the drawings are not necessarily to scale, emphasis instead being placed upon illustrating the principles of the application. For purposes of clarity, not every component is called out in the drawings. In the drawings:
[0021] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a urine collection device according to an embodiment of the present application, wherein the sleeve is in a nipple-like shape;
[0022] Figure 2 FIG. 2 is another schematic view of the urine collection device shown in FIG. 1 ; Figure 1
[0023] Figure 3 FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a urine collection device according to another embodiment of the present application, wherein the sleeve is in a conical shape;
[0024] Figure 4 FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a urine collection device according to another embodiment of the present application, wherein the sleeve is in a conical shape;
[0025] Figure 5 FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an anti-reflux mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application, wherein the sleeve is in a nipple-like shape, and wherein(a) is the sleeve with a sealing portion, and(b) is the sleeve without the sealing portion; Figure 5 Figure 5
[0026] Figure 6 FIG. 8 is a schematic view of an anti-reflux mechanism according to another embodiment of the present application, wherein the sleeve is in a conical shape, and wherein(a) is the sleeve with a sealing portion, and(b) is the sleeve without the sealing portion; Figure 6 Figure 6
[0027] Figure 7 FIG. 10 is a schematic view of an anti-reflux mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application, wherein only the top end of the housing is sleeved with the sleeve;
[0028] Figure 8 FIG. 11 is a schematic view of an anti-reflux mechanism according to another embodiment of the present application, wherein only the bottom end of the housing is sleeved with the sleeve; and
[0029] Figure 9 For the use of the anti-reflux mechanism according to another embodiment of the utility model, the top end opening and the bottom end opening of the shell are sleeved with the sleeve body.
[0030] Mark explanation:
[0031] 110, sleeve body; 111, first opening; 112, second opening; 113, sleeve body; 114, sealing part;
[0032] 120, shell; 121, bag body; 122, second shell;
[0033] 130, urinary catheter;
[0034] 140, urine storage bag;
[0035] 150, protrusion; 151, sub-buckle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The purposes and functions of the utility model and the method for realizing these purposes and functions will be clarified by referring to the exemplary embodiments. However, the utility model is not limited to the exemplary embodiments disclosed below; it can be realized in different forms. The essence of the specification is only to help the skilled in the relevant art to comprehensively understand the specific details of the utility model.
[0037] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the utility model. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in the specification, it means that the presence of a feature, whole, step, operation, element and / or component, but does not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, whole, step, operation, element, component and / or their combinations.
[0038] The ordinal numbers such as "first" and "second" cited in the utility model are only for identification, and do not have any other meanings, such as specific order, etc. Moreover, for example, the term "first component" itself does not imply the existence of "second component", and the term "second component" itself does not imply the existence of "first component".
[0039] It should be noted that the terms "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "inside", "outside" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not limiting.
[0040] The utility model provides a kind of anti-reflux mechanism. Wherein anti-reflux mechanism can be applied to health care device field, such as for urine collection device, applicable to male patient of paralysis, coma or incontinence, can solve the problems of complex structure, inconvenient use and high cost of anti-reflux mechanism in existing urine collection device.
[0041] The utility model provides a kind of anti-reflux mechanism. In preferred embodiment, reference Figure 5 And Figure 6 , Figure 5 It is the schematic diagram of the anti-reflux mechanism according to an embodiment of the utility model; Figure 6 It is the schematic diagram of the anti-reflux mechanism according to another embodiment of the utility model. Anti-reflux mechanism can include sleeve body 110 and shell 120.
[0042] Hollow shell 120 can be cylindrical shell 120, which can be used as a fixed structure for sleeve body 110 on one hand, and can also provide protection for male penis on the other hand. Shell 120 can be a hard shell, such as plastic, metal or other materials. Shell 120 can also be a shell with certain elasticity, such as silicone, rubber or latex shell. Sleeve body 110 is used to realize opening sealing to prevent urine from flowing upward.
[0043] Specifically, soft and elastic sleeve body 110 can be a latex sleeve body 110 made of latex, or other suitable materials such as silicone or rubber. Sleeve body 110 can include a sleeve body 113 with a small upper part and a large lower part, and a first opening 111 and a second opening 112 respectively arranged at both ends of the sleeve body 113. The diameter of the first opening 111 is smaller than that of the second opening 112. The first opening 111 is used to tightly fit the male penis.
[0044] Further, sleeve body 110 can also be provided with a sealing part 114 connected to the first opening 111 at the first opening 111. The sealing part 114 and the sleeve body 113 are of one-piece structure to facilitate industrial manufacturing. Before use, remove the sealing part 114.
[0045] By using the soft and elastic properties of sleeve body 110, sleeve body 110 can be connected to the top opening and / or bottom opening of shell 120 through second opening 112 to realize sealing connection with shell 120. Shell 120 can be a hollow straight cylindrical shell 120.
[0046] The diameter L of the second opening 112 can be 2 cm, 5 cm or 11 cm, etc. The diameter of the first opening 111 can be 1 cm, 3 cm or 4 cm, etc.
[0047] It should be noted that the caliber of the second opening 112 refers to the caliber of the sleeve body 110 and the shell 120 after the sleeve body 110 is installed on the shell 120. When the shell 120 is a straight cylinder, it can also be referred to as the outer diameter of the shell 120. For details, please refer to the schematic shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6 The caliber of the first opening 111 refers to the caliber in the natural state, not the size after stretching.
[0048] Further, referring to Figure 4 When only the top opening of the shell 120 is sleeved with the sleeve body 110, the bottom opening of the shell 120 can also be connected to the downwardly extending second shell 122. The second shell 122 can serve as a transfer or temporary storage of urine. The second shell 122 and the shell 120 can be an integrated hard structure to improve structural strength and facilitate manufacturing. The second shell 122 and the shell 120 can also be a detachable connection structure, such as a threaded connection. The second shell 122 and the shell 120 can also be an integrated shell with a certain elasticity, such as a silicone shell. The second shell 122 can be a tapered shell that is large at the top and small at the bottom, so that the urine flows together and is easily collected and discharged.
[0049] It can be understood that, referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The bottom opening of the shell 120 can also be connected to the downwardly extending soft bag body 121, such as a latex, silicone, rubber or plastic bag body 121, which also serves as a transfer or temporary storage of urine. Similarly, the bag body 121 can be a funnel-shaped bag body 121 that is large at the top and small at the bottom, so as to facilitate the collection and discharge of urine.
[0050] Referring to Figure 7 In use, the top opening of the shell 120 is sleeved with the sleeve body 110, the bottom opening of the shell 120 is sleeved with the bag body 121, and the male penis can pass through the sleeve body 110 and the shell 120 in sequence and extend into the bag body 121. At this time, an opening seal is formed at the upper position of the shell 120 to prevent the urine from flowing upward.
[0051] Referring to Figure 8 or in use, the bottom opening of the shell 120 is sleeved with the bag body 121 and the sleeve body 110 at the same time. The sleeve body 110 is located inside the bag body 121. The male penis can pass through the shell 120 and the sleeve body 110 in sequence and extend into the bag body 121. At this time, an opening seal is formed at the lower position of the shell 120 to prevent the urine from flowing upward.
[0052] Referring to Figure 9, or using, the top end opening of the shell 120 is sleeved with a sleeve 110, and the bottom end opening of the shell 120 is sleeved with a bag 121 and another sleeve 110 at the same time. The sleeve 110 is located inside the bag 121. The penis of a male can sequentially pass through the sleeve 110 above, the shell 120 and the sleeve 110 below and extend into the bag 121, and at this time, the openings at the upper and lower positions of the shell 120 are sealed to prevent urine from flowing upward in reverse.
[0053] In the preferred embodiment, the bag 121 and the shell 120 are in a detachable connection structure, so that the bag 121 can be quickly disassembled and replaced. For example, the bag 121 can be sleeved at the lower end of the shell 120 by using the material characteristics of the bag 121. Preferably, in order to enhance the connection stability of the bag 121 and the shell 120, a groove or a convex edge can be arranged on the shell 120 along the circumferential extension direction at the position where the shell 120 is sleeved with the bag 121. A fastener for tightening the bag 121 is correspondingly wound in the groove. The fastener can be a clamp or a strap.
[0054] The bottom of the second shell 122 or the bag 121 has an urine outlet for sequentially communicating with the catheter 130 and the urine storage bag 140.
[0055] It is conceivable that the shell 120 can also be provided with a groove along the circumferential extension direction at the position where the shell 120 is sleeved with the sleeve 110. A fastener for tightening the sleeve 110 is correspondingly wound in the groove. The fastener can be a clamp or a strap, which is not limited in particular.
[0056] Alternatively, the shell 120 can also be provided with a convex edge along the circumferential extension direction at the position where the shell 120 is sleeved with the sleeve 110 and the bag 121, respectively. The sleeve 110 and the bag 121 are wrapped on the convex edge by using the elastic characteristics of the sleeve 110 and the bag 121, so as to achieve more stable connection.
[0057] Based on the above-described scheme, when the anti-reflux mechanism is used, the top end opening and / or the bottom end opening of the shell 120 is communicated with the sleeve 110 at the corresponding end, and the penis of a male passes through the sleeve 110 (one or two sleeves). Since the sleeve 110 is soft and has elasticity, the first opening 111 can be self-adaptively matched and tightly attached to the penis, so as to form an opening seal and prevent urine from flowing upward in reverse. When the size of the first opening 111 is relatively not matched and affects the use, the first opening 111 can be transversely cut at a proper position close to the second opening 112 from the current first opening 111. Since the sleeve body 113 of the sleeve 110 is in a structure of being small at the top and large at the bottom, the diameter of the first opening 111 after being cut can be increased, so that the size is re-adapted and normal use can be achieved.
[0058] The anti-reflux mechanism according to the present application has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use and low cost.
[0059] In a second aspect, the utility model further provides a urine collecting device, which comprises the anti-reflux mechanism, the urinary catheter 130 and the urine storage bag 140 of the above embodiments. The urine outlet at the bottom of the second shell 122 or the bag body 121 is sequentially connected with the urinary catheter 130 and the urine storage bag 140. It can be understood that the bag body 121 or the urinary catheter 130 can be provided with a corresponding valve (switch) at the position close to the urine outlet, so as to realize the interception of urine in the second shell 122 or the bag body 121.
[0060] In use, in order to connect the urine collecting device to the human body or the trousers worn by the human body, the urine collecting device can further comprise a connecting mechanism arranged on the circumferential surface of the shell 120. For example, a binding rope, a binding wire or a binding belt can be used, wherein one end of the binding rope, the binding wire or the binding belt is bound to the shell 120, and the other end is fixed on the human body.
[0061] Alternatively, continuing to refer to Figure 5 Or Figure 6 The connecting mechanism can comprise an annular protrusion 150 extending along the circumferential direction of the circumferential surface of the shell 120. The protrusion 150 is provided with a sub-buckle 151 or a female buckle for connection at intervals. The trousers are correspondingly provided with a female buckle or a sub-buckle (not shown) for matching connection. The specific structure of the connecting mechanism can not be limited, and other structures capable of achieving the same function can also be used.
[0062] Other embodiments of the utility model are easily thought and understood by those skilled in the art in combination with the description and practice of the utility model disclosed herein. The description and embodiments are only considered to be exemplary, and the true scope and spirit of the utility model are defined by the claims.
Claims
1. A backflow prevention mechanism for a urine collection device, characterized in that, The backflow prevention mechanism includes: Hollow shell; and The structure is a soft and elastic sleeve that is smaller at the top and larger at the bottom. The sleeve has a first opening formed by the sleeve body and a second opening connected to the first opening at both ends along the axial direction, wherein the diameter of the first opening is smaller than that of the second opening. The top opening and / or bottom opening of the housing are detachably connected to the second opening of the sleeve at the corresponding end.
2. The anti-backflow mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The backflow prevention mechanism also includes: A downwardly extending bag body that communicates with the bottom opening of the housing; Wherein, when the bottom opening of the shell is connected to both the sleeve and the bag, the sleeve is located inside the bag; The bottom of the bag has a urine outlet for sequentially connecting to a catheter and a urine storage bag.
3. The anti-backflow mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, When only the top opening of the housing is connected to the sleeve, the anti-backflow mechanism further includes: A downwardly extending second housing that communicates with the bottom opening of the aforementioned housing; The bottom of the second housing has a urine outlet for sequentially connecting to a catheter and a urine storage bag.
4. The anti-backflow mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that, The second housing and the first housing are either an integral structure or a detachable connection structure; and / or The second shell is a conical shell that is larger at the top and smaller at the bottom.
5. The anti-backflow mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bag body and the shell are detachably connected; and / or The bag is a funnel-shaped bag that is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom.
6. The anti-backflow mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The diameter of the second opening of the sleeve is 2 to 11 cm, and the diameter of the first opening is 1 to 4 cm; and / or The sleeve body is further provided with a sealing part at the first opening, which is sealed and connected to the first opening. The sealing part and the sleeve body are an integral structure; and / or The sleeve is a structure made of latex, silicone, or rubber.
7. A urine collection device comprising an anti-backflow mechanism as described in any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, The urine collection device also includes a catheter and a urine storage bag that are connected to the bag body or the second housing.
8. The urine collection device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The urine collection device further includes a groove or protrusion that extends circumferentially to the circumferential surface where the housing fits into the sleeve and / or bag; The groove is provided with fasteners for securing the sleeve and / or the bag, such as clamps or cable ties.
9. The urine collection device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The urine collection device also includes a connecting mechanism disposed on the circumferential surface of the housing for detachably connecting the urine collection device to a human body or the trousers worn by the human body.
10. The urine collection device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The connecting mechanism includes an annular protrusion extending circumferentially to the circumferential surface of the housing, and the protrusion is provided with male or female fasteners for connection at intervals. The pants body is provided with a female or female buckle for matching and connection.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Anti-reflux urine collection device fixed through pressurization
CN118634077A