Plywood waste sorting device
By designing a plywood waste sorting device with sorting and separation components, and utilizing a combination of robotic arms and magnetic plates, the problem of incomplete waste sorting in existing technologies has been solved, achieving efficient sorting and recycling of waste, and reducing resource waste and environmental pollution.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423170379.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing plywood waste sorting equipment cannot effectively filter unevenly sized powdery waste and adsorb iron impurities, leading to rework and resource waste.
A device comprising a sorting component and a separation component was designed. A robotic arm drives the sorting box to perform filtration and adjust the filter holes. Iron impurities are adsorbed by a magnetic plate made of iron oxide powder, thereby achieving effective sorting and recycling of waste materials.
It enables the effective sorting and recycling of different plywood wastes, reducing labor costs and environmental pollution, and improving resource utilization.
Smart Images

Figure CN223698030U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to waste sorting technical field, concretely is a plywood waste sorting device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The plywood waste sorting device is a device for classifying and processing waste in the wood processing industry, particularly in the plywood production process.
[0003] Because the plywood waste will be in the form of uneven size powder after being crushed, the existing plywood waste sorting device will not filter the plywood waste during the sorting work, but will mix them together, which can easily cause secondary rework and waste time, and the iron impurities in the plywood waste cannot be adsorbed, thus failing to achieve the effect of waste utilization, so it is urgent to improve it. SUMMARY
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a plywood waste sorting device, which has the advantages of sorting different plywood waste, effectively separating and recycling the plywood waste, and reducing waste, solving the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] The utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of plywood waste sorting device, including support leg, the top of the support leg is fixedly equipped with platform, the top of the support leg is respectively installed with controller and installation box, the outer wall of the installation box is equipped with mechanical arm, the bottom of the mechanical arm is equipped with sorting assembly, the bottom of the sorting assembly is equipped with separation assembly, the bottom of the platform is fixedly installed with motor two, the power output shaft of the motor two is fixedly equipped with gear two, the outer wall of the gear two is engaged with connecting plate.
[0006] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the sorting assembly includes a sorting box, the bottom of the sorting box is respectively provided with filter hole one and filter hole two, the outer wall of the sorting box is fixedly installed with motor one, the power output shaft of the motor one is fixedly equipped with gear one, the bottom of the gear one is engaged with rack, the outer wall of the rack is fixedly installed with baffle at both ends, the outer wall of the rack is fixedly installed with bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is provided with adjusting groove.
[0007] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the number of filter hole one and filter hole two is several, and several filter hole one and filter hole two are evenly distributed on the bottom of the sorting box, the diameter of filter hole one is less than that of filter hole two, the motor one is electrically connected with the controller, the width of the adjusting groove is the same as the diameter of filter hole two.
[0008] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the separating assembly comprises a waste box, sliding blocks are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the waste box, a magnetic plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the waste box, sliding grooves are formed in the outer walls of the two sides of the magnetic plate, a handle is fixedly installed on the top of the magnetic plate, and a rotating plate is rotatably connected to the bottom of the magnetic plate.
[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the length of the sliding block is adapted to the length of the sliding groove, and the outer wall of the sliding block is attached to the inner wall of the sliding groove, the magnetic plate is pressed from ferroferric oxide powder, filler and adhesive.
[0010] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the mechanical arm and the controller are electrically connected, the motor two and the controller are electrically connected, and the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall bottom of the mounting box.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] 1、The plywood waste sorting device, through the sorting box, is contacted by the mechanical arm and the plywood waste, and the waste can be filtered through the filter hole two, after a period of time, the controller can emit a signal to make the motor one start working, so that the gear one rotates and drives the rack to move, the bottom plate can be synchronously moved, the adjusting groove can be moved to block the filter hole two, and the filter hole one is exposed, and the plywood waste is filtered, the device can sort different plywood wastes, thereby effectively reducing the labor cost, improving the resource utilization rate, and reducing environmental pollution.
[0013] 2、The plywood waste sorting device, the waste box is placed in the waste box, and due to the characteristics that the magnetic plate is pressed from ferroferric oxide powder, filler and adhesive, the inner wall of the magnetic plate can adsorb the iron impurities of the plywood waste, and the magnetic plate can be pulled up by pulling the handle, and due to the gravity, other plywood wastes will be dropped in the inner wall of the waste box due to the gravity, and the iron impurities will be adsorbed on the inner wall of the magnetic plate for recycling, so that the purpose of waste utilization is achieved, and the plywood waste can be effectively separated and recycled, reducing waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is another side structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic view of the sorting assembly of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic view of the separating assembly of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1, support leg; 2, platform; 3, controller; 4, installation box; 5, mechanical arm; 6, sorting assembly; 7, separating assembly; 8, motor two; 9, gear two; 10, connecting plate;
[0020] 601, sorting box; 602, filter hole one; 603, filter hole two; 604, motor one; 605, gear one; 606, rack; 607, baffle; 608, bottom plate; 609, adjusting groove;
[0021] 701, waste box; 702, sliding block; 703, magnetic plate; 704, sliding groove; 705, handle; 706, rotating plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 5 A plywood waste sorting device, including support leg 1, the top of support leg 1 is fixedly equipped with platform 2, the top of support leg 1 is installed with controller 3 and installation box 4 respectively, the outer wall of installation box 4 is equipped with mechanical arm 5, the bottom of mechanical arm 5 is equipped with sorting assembly 6, the bottom of sorting assembly 6 is equipped with separating assembly 7, the bottom of platform 2 is fixedly installed with motor two 8, the power output shaft of motor two 8 is fixedly equipped with gear two 9, the outer wall of gear two 9 is engaged with connecting plate 10;
[0024] By the above structure, the controller 3 can emit signals, so that the motor two 8 can start working, so that the gear two 9 can rotate, and the installation box 4 can be driven to rotate by the connecting plate 10, so that the sorting assembly 6 can sort the plywood waste on the inner wall of the multi-directional waste box 701.
[0025] In a preferred implementation form, the sorting assembly 6 comprises a sorting box 601, the bottom of the sorting box 601 is respectively provided with a filter hole one 602 and a filter hole two 603, the outer wall of the sorting box 601 is fixedly installed with a motor one 604, the power output shaft of the motor one 604 is fixedly assembled with a gear one 605, the bottom of the gear one 605 is engaged with a rack 606, the outer wall of the two ends of the rack 606 is fixedly installed with a baffle 607, the outer wall of the rack 606 is fixedly installed with a bottom plate 608, the top of the bottom plate 608 is provided with an adjusting groove 609;
[0026] In a preferred implementation form, the number of the filter hole one 602 and the filter hole two 603 is several, and the several filter hole one 602 and the filter hole two 603 are uniformly distributed on the bottom of the sorting box 601, the diameter of the filter hole one 602 is smaller than that of the filter hole two 603, the motor one 604 is electrically connected with the controller 3, and the width of the adjusting groove 609 is the same as the diameter of the filter hole two 603;
[0027] By the above structure, the sorting box 601 is contacted with the waste of the plywood by the mechanical arm 5, and the waste can be filtered through the filter hole two 603, when a period of time elapses, the controller 3 can emit a signal to make the motor one 604 start to work, so that the gear one 605 rotates and drives the rack 606 to move, the bottom plate 608 can synchronously move, the adjusting groove 609 can be moved to block the filter hole two 603 and expose the filter hole one 602, and the waste of the plywood can be filtered, so that the device can sort different waste of the plywood.
[0028] In a preferred implementation form, the separating assembly 7 comprises a waste box 701, the two side inner walls of the waste box 701 are fixedly installed with sliding blocks 702, the inner wall of the waste box 701 is slidingly connected with a magnetic plate 703, the two side outer walls of the magnetic plate 703 are provided with sliding grooves 704, the top of the magnetic plate 703 is fixedly installed with a handle 705, and the bottom of the magnetic plate 703 is rotatably connected with a rotating plate 706.
[0029] In a preferred implementation form, the length of the sliding block 702 is adapted to the length of the sliding groove 704, and the outer wall of the sliding block 702 is fitted with the inner wall of the sliding groove 704, the magnetic plate 703 is pressed by the ferric oxide powder, filler and adhesive;
[0030] With the above structure, the plywood waste powder is placed on the inner wall of the waste box 701, and due to the characteristics of the magnetic plate 703 being pressed by the ferric oxide powder and the adhesive, the inner wall of the magnetic plate 703 can adsorb the iron impurities in the plywood waste, and the magnetic plate 703 can be pulled up by the handle 705, and due to the gravity, the other plywood waste will be dropped on the inner wall of the waste box 701 due to the gravity, and the iron impurities will be adsorbed on the inner wall of the magnetic plate 703 for recycling, so that the purpose of waste utilization can be achieved.
[0031] In a preferred embodiment, the mechanical arm 5 is electrically connected with the controller 3, the motor 2 is electrically connected with the controller 3, and the bottom of the connecting plate 10 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting box 4.
[0032] With the above structure, the mounting box 4 can adopt a multi-link mechanism joint action by transmitting signals through the controller 3, and rely on the driving rudder to act, so that the sorting assembly 6 can sort the plywood waste powder on the inner wall of the waste box 701.
[0033] The working principle is that when the device is used, the crushed plywood waste is poured on the inner wall of the waste box 701, and due to the characteristics of the magnetic plate 703 being pressed by the ferric oxide powder and the adhesive, the inner wall of the magnetic plate 703 can adsorb the iron impurities in the plywood waste, and the magnetic plate 703 can be pulled up by the handle 705, and due to the gravity, the other plywood waste will be dropped on the inner wall of the waste box 701 due to the gravity, and the iron impurities will be adsorbed on the inner wall of the magnetic plate 703 for recycling, at this time, the controller 3 can transmit signals, the sorting assembly 6 can be contacted with the plywood waste by the mechanical arm 5 of the mounting box 4, and the waste can be filtered through the filter hole two 603, after a period of time, the controller 3 can transmit signals, so that the motor one 604 can start working, so that the gear one 605 rotates and drives the rack 606 to move, the bottom plate 608 can be synchronously moved, the adjusting groove 609 can be moved to block the filter hole two 603, and the filter hole one 602 is exposed, and the plywood waste is filtered, so that the device can sort different plywood waste.
[0034] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for sorting plywood waste, comprising support legs (1), characterised in that: The top of the support leg (1) is fixedly provided with a platform (2), the top of the support leg (1) is respectively provided with a controller (3) and a mounting box (4), the outer wall of the mounting box (4) is provided with a mechanical arm (5), the bottom of the mechanical arm (5) is provided with a sorting assembly (6), the bottom of the sorting assembly (6) is provided with a separation assembly (7), the bottom of the platform (2) is fixedly provided with a motor two (8), the power output shaft of the motor two (8) is fixedly provided with a gear two (9), and the outer wall of the gear two (9) is engaged with a connecting plate (10).
2. A plywood waste sorting device according to claim 1, characterised in that: The sorting assembly (6) comprises a sorting box (601), the bottom of the sorting box (601) is respectively provided with a filter hole one (602) and a filter hole two (603), the outer wall of the sorting box (601) is fixedly provided with a motor one (604), the power output shaft of the motor one (604) is fixedly provided with a gear one (605), the bottom of the gear one (605) is engaged with a rack (606), the outer wall of both ends of the rack (606) is fixedly provided with a baffle (607), the outer wall of the rack (606) is fixedly provided with a bottom plate (608), and the top of the bottom plate (608) is provided with an adjusting groove (609).
3. A plywood waste sorting device according to claim 2, characterised in that: The number of the filter hole one (602) and the filter hole two (603) is several, and several filter hole one (602) and filter hole two (603) are evenly distributed on the bottom of the sorting box (601), the diameter of the filter hole one (602) is smaller than that of the filter hole two (603), the motor one (604) is electrically connected with the controller (3), and the width of the adjusting groove (609) is the same as the diameter of the filter hole two (603).
4. A plywood waste sorting device according to claim 1, characterised in that: The separation assembly (7) comprises a waste box (701), the inner wall of both sides of the waste box (701) is fixedly provided with a sliding block (702), the inner wall of the waste box (701) is slidably connected with a magnetic plate (703), the outer wall of both sides of the magnetic plate (703) is provided with a sliding groove (704), the top of the magnetic plate (703) is fixedly provided with a handle (705), and the bottom of the magnetic plate (703) is rotatably connected with a rotating plate (706).
5. A plywood waste sorting device according to claim 4, characterised in that: The length of the sliding block (702) is matched with the length of the sliding groove (704), and the outer wall of the sliding block (702) is matched with the inner wall of the sliding groove (704), the magnetic plate (703) is pressed by filling ferroferric oxide powder and adhesive.
6. A plywood scrap sorting device according to claim 1, wherein: The mechanical arm (5) is electrically connected with the controller (3), the motor two (8) is electrically connected with the controller (3), and the bottom of the connecting plate (10) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting box (4).