Screening device for feed production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of feed screening, in particular to a screening device for feed production, which comprises a support frame and a first screening cylinder, the first screening cylinder is mounted in the support frame, a feed inlet is fixedly mounted on the right side of the support frame, first screening holes are equidistantly formed in the surface of the first screening cylinder, and the first screening cylinder is fixedly mounted on the support frame. And an adjusting assembly is arranged on the outer side of the first screening barrel, an anti-blocking assembly is arranged on the outer side of the adjusting assembly, and a discharging opening is connected to the bottom of the supporting frame. The adjusting assembly comprises a fixing block, a servo motor, a driving gear, a second screening barrel, a driven gear and a second screening hole. Due to the arrangement of the adjusting mechanism, materials with different diameters can be conveniently screened according to needs, the applicability of the device is improved, meanwhile, the situation that formed feed is easily damaged due to multiple times of screening is reduced, and therefore the quality of the feed is improved; and through the arrangement of the anti-blocking assembly, the materials clamped in the second screening holes are cleaned, and the second screening holes are prevented from being blocked.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of feed screening technology, specifically a screening device for feed production. Background Technology

[0002] Feed is a type of food used to raise animals in animal husbandry. Feed is made from a mixture of soybeans, soybean meal, corn, grains, etc. Currently, feed production includes pelleted, powdered, or other shapes. To ensure uniform feed pellets, feed pellets of different sizes produced during the manufacturing process are packaged and sold separately. Usually, they need to be screened by a screening device so that feed of different qualities can be priced and sold separately to maximize economic benefits.

[0003] In the prior art, such as the utility model with publication number CN213001145U, a raw material screening device for pig feed production and processing is disclosed. This device includes a base plate, a first screening box mounted on one side of the top of the base plate, a first screen mounted inside the first screening box, a first vibrating motor mounted on one side of the bottom of the first screening box, a first discharge port on one side of the first screening box, and a second screening box located below the first discharge port. The second screening box is mounted on one side of the top of the base plate, a second screen mounted inside the second screening box, a second vibrating motor mounted on one side of the bottom of the second screening box, and a second discharge port on one side of the second screening box. This utility model, by changing the structure of the raw material screening device, achieves secondary screening of pig feed raw materials, thereby separating out small particles that can be directly used, avoiding further processing of directly usable small particles and residue, reducing processing time and lowering processing costs.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned device has the following problems: most existing screening equipment uses screen plates with different apertures for screening, but this screening device requires multiple screenings of the feed, which takes a long time and has low efficiency. Furthermore, multiple screenings can easily damage the formed feed and affect its quality. At the same time, screening can easily cause blockages. Therefore, we propose a screening device for feed production to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a screening device for feed production, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as low screening efficiency due to multiple screenings with different apertures, which easily affect the quality of feed and cause blockages during screening.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a screening device for feed production, comprising a support frame and a first screening cylinder, wherein the first screening cylinder is installed inside the support frame, a feed inlet is fixedly installed on the right side of the support frame, first screening holes are equidistantly opened on the surface of the first screening cylinder, an adjustment component is provided on the outside of the first screening cylinder, an anti-clogging component is provided on the outside of the adjustment component, and a discharge port is connected to the bottom of the support frame;

[0007] The adjustment assembly includes a fixed block, a servo motor, a drive gear, a second screening cylinder, a driven gear, and a second screening hole. Fixed blocks are installed on both sides of the first screening cylinder. A servo motor is installed inside the fixed block. A drive gear is provided on one side of each of the two sets of servo motors facing each other. A second screening cylinder is rotatably connected to the outside of the first screening cylinder. A driven gear is provided on the outer surface of the second screening cylinder. A second screening hole is opened on the surface of the second screening cylinder.

[0008] The anti-clogging component includes a fixed rod, a movable rod, a brush plate, and a spring. The inner wall of the support frame is provided with a fixed rod, the fixed rod is provided with a movable rod, the front end of the movable rod is provided with a brush plate, and the fixed rod is provided with a spring.

[0009] Preferably, the first screening cylinder is internally connected to a connecting rod, and a guide plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting rod. The guide plate is spiral-shaped, and the first screening holes are divided into three groups, with the diameter decreasing sequentially from left to right.

[0010] Preferably, the diameter of the second screening hole is the same as that of the first screening hole, the driven gear meshes with the driving gear, the two ends of the second screening cylinder are rotatably connected to the first screening cylinder, and the servo motor is fixedly installed in the fixed block.

[0011] Preferably, the rear end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame, the movable rod is movably connected to the fixed rod, the brush of the brush plate is in contact with the surface of the second screening cylinder, and the two ends of the spring abut against the inner walls of the movable rod and the fixed rod, respectively.

[0012] Preferably, a partition is movably connected to the bottom of the first screening cylinder, the partition is located in the gap between the first screening holes, and the upper surface of the partition is provided with ball bearings.

[0013] Preferably, the discharge port has a guide groove inside, and the guide groove is funnel-shaped.

[0014] Preferably, a limiting ring is fixedly connected to the inner end of the movable rod, and a sliding groove adapted to the limiting ring is provided on the inner side of the fixed rod.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] 1. This utility model, through the setting of the adjustment mechanism, makes the overlap of the screening holes between the second screening cylinder and the first screening cylinder higher, so that the volume of feed that can pass through the overlap area is larger. Conversely, the lower the overlap of the overlap area, the smaller the volume of feed that can pass through the overlap area. This facilitates the screening of materials of different diameters as needed, improves the applicability of the device, and reduces the possibility of damage to the formed feed caused by multiple screenings, thereby improving the quality of the feed.

[0017] 2. By setting up an anti-clogging component, this utility model can make the brush plate fit against the second screening cylinder through the spring and movable rod during the feed screening process, so as to clean the material stuck in the second screening hole, avoid clogging the second screening hole, and improve the stability of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a front sectional view of the structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a top sectional view of the structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic front cross-sectional view of the structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of part A in the diagram;

[0023] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of part B in the diagram.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. First screening cylinder; 3. Feed inlet; 4. First screening hole; 5. Adjustment component; 51. Fixing block; 52. Servo motor; 53. Drive gear; 54. Second screening cylinder; 55. Driven gear; 56. Second screening hole; 6. Anti-clogging component; 61. Fixing rod; 62. Movable rod; 63. Brush plate; 64. Spring; 7. Connecting rod; 8. Guide plate; 9. Partition plate; 10. Discharge port; 11. Guide groove. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please see Figure 1-5 An embodiment of this utility model provides a screening device for feed production, including a support frame 1 and a first screening cylinder 2. The first screening cylinder 2 is installed inside the support frame 1. A feed inlet 3 is fixedly installed on the right side of the support frame 1. First screening holes 4 are equidistantly opened on the surface of the first screening cylinder 2. An adjustment component 5 is provided on the outside of the first screening cylinder 2. An anti-clogging component 6 is provided on the outside of the adjustment component 5. A discharge port 10 is connected to the bottom of the support frame 1.

[0027] The adjustment component 5 includes a fixed block 51, a servo motor 52, a drive gear 53, a second screening cylinder 54, a driven gear 55, and a second screening hole 56. Fixed blocks 51 are installed on both sides of the first screening cylinder 2. A servo motor 52 is installed inside the fixed block 51. A drive gear 53 is provided on one side opposite to the two sets of servo motors 52. The second screening cylinder 54 is rotatably connected to the outside of the first screening cylinder 2. A driven gear 55 is provided on the outer surface of the second screening cylinder 54. A second screening hole 56 is opened on the surface of the second screening cylinder 54.

[0028] The anti-clogging component 6 includes a fixed rod 61, a movable rod 62, a brush plate 63, and a spring 64. The inner wall of the support frame 1 is provided with a fixed rod 61, the movable rod 62 is provided inside the fixed rod 61, the front end of the movable rod 62 is provided with a brush plate 63, and the fixed rod 61 is provided with a spring 64.

[0029] This device solves the problems of low screening efficiency, easy impact on feed quality, and easy clogging during screening caused by multiple screenings with different apertures, through the adjustment of component 5 and anti-clogging component 6.

[0030] Furthermore, a connecting rod 7 is connected internally to the first screening cylinder 2, and a guide plate 8 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting rod 7. The guide plate 8 is spiral-shaped, and the first screening holes 4 are divided into three groups, with their diameters decreasing sequentially from left to right. Figure 3 As shown, this structure is used to rotate via the connecting rod 7 and the guide plate 8, so as to guide the feed during the screening process, thereby making the feed fall from the first screening hole 4 better, and increasing the device's ability to screen feed to different grades.

[0031] Furthermore, the diameter of the second screening hole 56 is the same as that of the first screening hole 4, the driven gear 55 meshes with the driving gear 53, both ends of the second screening cylinder 54 are rotatably connected to the first screening cylinder 2, and the servo motor 52 is fixedly installed inside the fixed block 51. Figure 4 As shown, this structure is used to drive the drive gear 53 to rotate by starting the servo motor 52. The drive gear 53 and the driven gear 55 mesh with each other, causing the second screening cylinder 54 to rotate. This adjusts the area of ​​the second screening hole 56 that overlaps with the first screening hole 4, meeting the screening requirements of different sizes of feed and improving the applicability of the device.

[0032] Furthermore, the rear end of the fixed rod 61 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame 1, the movable rod 62 is movably connected to the fixed rod 61, the brush of the brush plate 63 is in contact with the surface of the second screening cylinder 54, and the two ends of the spring 64 abut against the inner walls of the movable rod 62 and the fixed rod 61, respectively. Figure 5 As shown, this structure is used to push the movable rod 62 to attach the brush plate 63 to the surface of the second screening cylinder 54 through the elastic action of the spring 64, so as to clean the second screening hole 56 on the surface of the second screening cylinder 54 and prevent feed from getting stuck in the second screening hole 56.

[0033] Furthermore, a partition 9 is movably connected to the bottom of the first screening cylinder 2. The partition 9 is located in the gap between the first screening holes 4, and ball bearings are provided on the upper surface of the partition 9. Figure 3 As shown, this structure is used to guide and classify feed of different sizes through the partition 9, thereby facilitating collection and storage.

[0034] Furthermore, a guide groove 11 is provided inside the discharge port 10, and the guide groove 11 is funnel-shaped. For example... Figure 3 As shown, this structure is used to guide the sorted feed through the guide channel 11, so that it can flow out quickly.

[0035] Furthermore, a limit ring is fixedly connected to the inner end of the movable rod 62, and a sliding groove adapted to the limit ring is provided on the inner side of the fixed rod 61. For example... Figure 5 As shown, this structure is used to prevent the movable rod 62 from disengaging from the fixed rod 61 by means of a limiting ring, thereby limiting the movable rod 62.

[0036] Working principle: When using, such as Figure 1 As shown, feed is poured in through inlet 3, and the first screening cylinder 2 is started to screen the feed. Figure 4As shown, when the screening size needs to be adjusted, the servo motor 52 is started, which drives the drive gear 53 to rotate. The drive gear 53 meshes with the driven gear 55, causing the second screening cylinder 54 to rotate. This adjusts the area where the second screening hole 56 overlaps with the first screening hole 4, meeting the screening requirements for different sizes of feed. Figure 3 As shown, the connecting rod 7 and the guide plate 8 are rotated by the first screening cylinder 2, guiding the feed inside the first screening cylinder 2. The feed passes through the first screening holes 4 of different diameters in sequence and falls from the first screening hole 4 and the second screening hole 56. Figure 5 As shown, when the first screening cylinder 2 rotates, the elastic action of the spring 64 pushes the movable rod 62 to press the brush plate 63 against the surface of the second screening cylinder 54, cleaning the second screening hole 56 on the surface of the second screening cylinder 54, preventing feed from getting stuck in the second screening hole 56. Feed of different sizes flows out from the discharge port 10 and is collected after being guided by the partition plate 9 and the guide groove 11. The above is the complete working principle of this utility model.

[0037] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A screening device for feed production, comprising a support frame (1) and a first screening cylinder (2), characterized in that: The support frame (1) is equipped with a first screening cylinder (2), and a feed inlet (3) is fixedly installed on the right side of the support frame (1). The surface of the first screening cylinder (2) is provided with first screening holes (4) at equal intervals. An adjustment component (5) is provided on the outside of the first screening cylinder (2). An anti-clogging component (6) is provided on the outside of the adjustment component (5). The bottom of the support frame (1) is connected to a discharge port (10). The adjustment component (5) includes a fixed block (51), a servo motor (52), a drive gear (53), a second screening cylinder (54), a driven gear (55), and a second screening hole (56). Fixed blocks (51) are installed on both sides of the first screening cylinder (2). A servo motor (52) is installed inside the fixed block (51). A drive gear (53) is provided on one side opposite to the two sets of servo motors (52). The second screening cylinder (54) is rotatably connected to the outside of the first screening cylinder (2). A driven gear (55) is provided on the outer surface of the second screening cylinder (54). A second screening hole (56) is opened on the surface of the second screening cylinder (54). The anti-clogging component (6) includes a fixed rod (61), a movable rod (62), a brush plate (63), and a spring (64). The inner wall of the support frame (1) is provided with a fixed rod (61), the movable rod (62) is provided inside the fixed rod (61), the front end of the movable rod (62) is provided with a brush plate (63), and the fixed rod (61) is provided with a spring (64).

2. The screening device for feed production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first screening cylinder (2) is internally connected to a connecting rod (7), and a guide plate (8) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting rod (7). The guide plate (8) is spiral-shaped. The first screening hole (4) is divided into three groups, and the diameter decreases from left to right.

3. The screening device for feed production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the second screening hole (56) is the same as that of the first screening hole (4). The driven gear (55) meshes with the driving gear (53). The two ends of the second screening cylinder (54) are rotatably connected to the first screening cylinder (2). The servo motor (52) is fixedly installed in the fixed block (51).

4. A screening device for feed production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end of the fixed rod (61) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame (1), the movable rod (62) is movably connected to the fixed rod (61), the brush of the brush plate (63) is in contact with the surface of the second screening cylinder (54), and the two ends of the spring (64) abut against the inner walls of the movable rod (62) and the fixed rod (61) respectively.

5. A screening device for feed production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the first screening cylinder (2) is movably connected to a partition (9), which is located in the gap between the first screening holes (4), and the upper surface of the partition (9) is provided with balls.

6. A screening device for feed production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge port (10) has a guide groove (11) inside, and the guide groove (11) is funnel-shaped.

7. A screening device for feed production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner end of the movable rod (62) is fixedly connected to a limiting ring, and the inner side of the fixed rod (61) is provided with a sliding groove that matches the limiting ring.

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