Solid waste treatment device in water conservancy project
The design of the hydraulic telescopic rod and the lifting plate solves the problem of the solid waste being difficult to eject after compression, realizing the rapid ejection of solid waste and solid-liquid separation, thus improving the treatment efficiency and stability of the equipment in water treatment projects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520110989.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-17
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, it is difficult for the compressed solid waste to be ejected from the compression frame, resulting in a longer processing cycle and reduced efficiency and capacity of solid waste treatment in water treatment projects.
A solid waste treatment device for water conservancy projects was designed. It uses a hydraulic telescopic rod and a lifting plate to push out the compressed solid waste through the lifting column, and uses a lifting motor and threaded column to achieve solid-liquid separation. The device's stability and convenience are improved by combining a single door and a locking block.
It achieves rapid ejection of solid waste and solid-liquid separation, reduces the processing cycle, improves processing efficiency and capacity, and enhances the stability and ease of operation of the device through the support arc strip and buffer spring.
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Figure CN223701815U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the engineering solid waste treatment technical field, concretely is a solid waste treatment device in water conservancy project. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the continuous improvement of material life quality, the types and quantities of solid waste pollution sources generated by human production and life are also increasing, effectively reducing the pollution hazards of solid waste to water resources has become the focus and center of current environmental governance work.
[0003] Through the search, the patent application number of China is 202322748154.6 discloses a solid waste treatment device, including the bottom platform, the bottom platform is integrally formed with the guide column and the compression frame, the movable sleeve is movably sleeved on the guide column, the driving mechanism for driving the movable sleeve is arranged in the guide column, the support arm rod is rotatably installed on the movable sleeve, one end of the support arm rod is fixedly connected with the connecting rod, and the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the extrusion plate. The patent drives the support arm rod to slide in the circular groove through the cylinder, drives the extrusion plate to rotate through the connecting rod, leaves out the space above the compression frame to facilitate feeding, drives the lead screw to rotate through the meshing connection of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, and drives the movable plate to slide in the guide groove through the nut, and drives the movable sleeve to slide up and down at the same time, so that the support arm rod can drive the extrusion plate to move up and down through the connecting rod to compress the solid waste, realize solid-liquid separation and facilitate centralized treatment.
[0004] Although the above-mentioned patent can compress the solid waste, realize solid-liquid separation and facilitate centralized treatment, but in actual use, the patent cannot eject the compressed solid waste, so that the solid waste is extruded in the compression frame in the compressed state, and it is difficult to take out, so that the operator needs to spend a lot of time to take out the solid waste in the compressed state every time, which prolongs the solid waste treatment period, thereby reducing the solid waste treatment efficiency and productivity in water treatment project, thereby being not conducive to the use of the operator.
[0005] Therefore, the solid waste treatment device in the above-mentioned patent needs to be improved, which effectively prevents the compressed solid waste from being ejected, so that the solid waste is extruded in the compression frame in the compressed state, and it is difficult to take out, so that the operator needs to spend a lot of time to take out the solid waste in the compressed state every time, which prolongs the solid waste treatment period, thereby reducing the solid waste treatment efficiency and productivity in water treatment project. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0006] To solve the problems in the background art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a solid waste treatment device in water conservancy project.
[0007] The utility model provides following technical scheme: a solid waste treatment device in water conservancy project, including the treatment box, the top of treatment box is equipped with the discharge opening, the inside fixedly connected with support ring of discharge opening, the top fixedly connected with the bearing plate of support ring, the top of bearing plate is equipped with a plurality of leakage holes, and a plurality of leakage holes are evenly arranged in ring shape, the bottom of treatment box is fixedly connected with hydraulic telescopic link, the output passes through treatment box and is fixedly connected with the top -up disc of hydraulic telescopic link, and top -up disc is connected with treatment box slidingly, the top fixedly connected with a plurality of top -up columns of top -up disc, and a plurality of top -up columns are respectively with a plurality of leakage holes one -to -one corresponding relationship and its corresponding installation setting, the surface fixedly connected with the connecting block of treatment box, the top fixedly connected with the lifting column of connecting block, the inside opening of lifting column is equipped with the lifting groove, the fixedly connected with lifting motor of lifting column, the output fixedly connected with screw column of lifting motor, and the other end of screw column extends to lifting groove and is connected with rotation, the surface screw connection of screw column has screw block, the surface of lifting column is equipped with the sliding mouth symmetrically, the surface fixedly connected with the sliding block of screw block, and sliding block is connected with sliding mouth slidingly, the other end fixedly connected with same slip ring of two sliding blocks, and slip ring is connected with lifting column slidingly, the top fixedly connected with support frame of slip ring, the top fixedly connected with the bearing strip of support frame, the bottom fixedly connected with the down -pressing column of bearing strip, and the length of down -pressing column is less than the length of support frame, the bottom fixedly connected with the down -pressing disc of down -pressing column, and down -pressing disc is corresponding installation setting with discharge opening, the surface of down -pressing column is equipped with buffer spring, and the both ends of buffer spring are fixedly connected with bearing strip and down -pressing disc respectively, the bottom fixedly connected with support leg of treatment box and connecting block, and the height of support leg is greater than the height of hydraulic telescopic link.
[0008] As the utility model is preferred, the front of the treatment box is hingedly connected with a single door, the inner wall of the single door is fixedly connected with a bearing arc-shaped strip, and the bearing arc-shaped strip is installed corresponding to the bearing plate.
[0009] As the utility model is preferred, the surface of the treatment box is fixedly connected with a locking block, the top and bottom of the locking block are symmetrically provided with clamping grooves, the surface of the single door is fixedly connected with a fixing block, the top and bottom of the fixing block are provided with hinging grooves, the inner part of the hinging grooves is rotatably connected with a turnover strip through a rotating shaft, the other end of the turnover strip is fixedly connected with a lead screw, the lead screw is clamped with the clamping grooves, the surface of the lead screw is screw-connected with a nut, and the nut is installed corresponding to the locking block.
[0010] The utility model has the advantages as follows:
[0011] 1. The utility model discloses a cooperation of processing box, support ring, bearing plate, leakage hole, lifting column, lifting motor, threaded column, threaded block, sliding port, sliding block, sliding ring, support frame, bearing strip, down -pressing column and down -pressing disc can realize that solid waste is pressed together to can realize solid -liquid separation to can reduce the volume of solid waste, and utilize the cooperation of hydraulic telescopic link, jacking disc and jacking column can press together after the solid waste of solid waste and can press out the solid waste in the leakage hole of jamming to avoid its phenomenon of jamming, and then facilitate staff to take out the solid waste after pressing together, reduce the solid waste processing period to improve the processing efficiency and capacity of solid waste.
[0012] 2. The utility model discloses through the setting of single -leaf door, and it is convenient for staff to open single -leaf door and place solid waste directly on bearing plate or take out the solid waste after pressing together, and utilize the setting of bearing arc -shaped strip, can assist the support of bearing plate, make it can keep stable, will not incline. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic drawing of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 It is the local section three -dimensional schematic diagram of lifting column of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 It is the local section three -dimensional schematic diagram of processing box of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 It is the three -dimensional schematic diagram of top view of support ring and bearing arc -shaped strip corresponding installation setting of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 5 It is the three -dimensional schematic diagram of bottom view of leakage hole and jacking column corresponding installation setting of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 6 It is the local section three -dimensional schematic diagram of locking block and screw rod corresponding installation setting of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 7 It is the local section three -dimensional schematic diagram of jacking column of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1, processing box; 2, support ring; 3, bearing plate; 4, leakage hole; 5, hydraulic telescopic rod; 6, jacking disc; 7, jacking column; 8, lifting column; 9, lifting motor; 10, threaded column; 11, threaded block; 12, sliding port; 13, sliding block; 14, sliding ring; 15, support frame; 16, bearing strip; 17, pressing column; 18, pressing disc; 19, buffer spring; 20, single door; 21, bearing arc-shaped strip; 22, locking block; 23, fixed block; 24, turnover strip; 25, screw rod; 26, nut; 27, magnet block; 28, drain port; 29, jacking spring; 30, ejector pin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0022] For example, as Figures 1 to 7The utility model provides a solid waste treatment device in hydraulic engineering, including processing box 1, the top of processing box 1 is equipped with the discharge port, the inside fixedly connected with support ring 2 of discharge port, the top fixedly connected with the bearing plate 3 of support ring 2, the top of bearing plate 3 is equipped with several leakage holes 4, and several leakage holes 4 are annular and even arrangement, the bottom fixedly connected with hydraulic telescopic link 5 of processing box 1, the output of hydraulic telescopic link 5 penetrates processing box 1 and is fixedly connected with the jack -up dish 6, and jack -up dish 6 and processing box 1 are connected slidingly, the top fixedly connected with several jack -up columns 7 of jack -up dish 6, and several jack -up columns 7 are corresponding with several leakage holes 4 respectively and are installed with corresponding, the surface fixedly connected with connecting block of processing box 1, the top fixedly connected with lifting column 8 of connecting block, the inside of lifting column 8 is equipped with lifting groove, the fixedly connected with lifting motor 9 of lifting column 8, the output fixedly connected with threaded column 10 of lifting motor 9, and the other end of threaded column 10 extends to lifting groove and is rotatably connected with it, the surface screw thread connection of threaded column 10 has screw block 11, the surface of lifting column 8 is equipped with the sliding mouth 12 of symmetry, the surface fixedly connected with sliding block 13 of screw block 11, and sliding block 13 and sliding mouth 12 are connected slidingly, the other end fixedly connected with same slip ring 14 of two sliding blocks 13, and slip ring 14 and lifting column 8 are connected slidingly, the top fixedly connected with support frame 15 of slip ring 14, the top fixedly connected with bearing strip 16 of support frame 15, the bottom fixedly connected with the down pressure column 17 of bearing strip 16, and the length of down pressure column 17 is less than the length of support frame 15, the bottom fixedly connected with the down pressure disc 18 of down pressure column 17, and the down pressure disc 18 is installed with corresponding setting with discharge port, the surface of down pressure column 17 is equipped with buffer spring 19, and the both ends of buffer spring 19 are fixedly connected with bearing strip 16 and down pressure disc 18 respectively, the bottom fixedly connected with support leg of processing box 1 and connecting block, and the height of support leg is greater than the height of hydraulic telescopic link 5.
[0023] Reference Figure 1 The front of processing box 1 is hinged with a single door 20, and the inner wall of the single door 20 is fixedly connected with a bearing arc-shaped strip 21, which is installed corresponding to the bearing plate 3.
[0024] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the single door 20 is provided, which facilitates the staff to open the single door 20 and directly place solid waste on the bearing plate 3 or take out the solid waste after pressing and combining, and the bearing arc-shaped strip 21 is provided, which can assist in supporting the bearing plate 3, so that it can remain stable and will not tilt.
[0025] Reference Figure 1 And Figure 6The surface of the processing box 1 is fixedly connected with a locking block 22, the top and bottom of the locking block 22 are symmetrically provided with clamping grooves, the surface of the single-door 20 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 23, the top and bottom of the fixed block 23 are provided with hinged grooves, the hinged grooves are rotatably connected with a turnover strip 24 through a rotating shaft, the other end of the turnover strip 24 is fixedly connected with a lead screw 25, the lead screw 25 is clamped with the clamping grooves, the surface of the lead screw 25 is threadedly connected with a nut 26, and the nut 26 is correspondingly arranged on the locking block 22.
[0026] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through the setting of the locking block 22, the fixed block 23, the turnover strip 24, the lead screw 25 and the nut 26, the single-door 20 can be locked, so that the phenomenon of automatic opening of the single-door 20 during the process of pressing the solid waste is avoided, and the stability of the device during use can be improved.
[0027] Reference Figure 6 The groove wall of the hinged groove is provided with a placing groove, a magnet block 27 is fixedly connected in the placing groove, and the magnet block 27 is magnetically connected with the turnover strip 24.
[0028] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through the setting of the magnet block 27, an attractive force can be generated on the turnover strip 24, so that the locking effect between the lead screw 25 and the locking block 22 can be improved.
[0029] Reference Figure 2 And Figure 3 The surface of the jacking disc 6 is provided with a plurality of drainage openings 28, and the plurality of drainage openings 28 are uniformly arranged in a ring shape, the bottom of the processing box 1 is communicated with a blow-off pipe, and the blow-off pipe is correspondingly arranged with the drainage opening 28.
[0030] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through the setting of the drainage opening 28 and the blow-off pipe, the waste liquid can flow into the bottom of the processing box 1 through the drainage opening 28, and then be discharged to a specified position through the blow-off pipe, so that subsequent unified treatment can be facilitated.
[0031] Reference Figure 5 And Figure 7 The top of the jacking column 7 is provided with a buffer groove, a jacking spring 29 is fixedly connected in the buffer groove, a thimble 30 is fixedly connected to the top of the jacking spring 29, the thimble 30 is slidingly connected with the buffer groove, and the diameters of the jacking column 7 and the thimble 30 are consistent.
[0032] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through the setting of the buffer groove, the jacking spring 29 and the thimble 30, a certain buffer can be generated when the thimble 30 jacks up the pressed solid waste, and the jacking effect on the pressed solid waste can be improved by using the reaction force of the jacking spring 29.
[0033] With reference to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the connection between the support frame 15 and the bearing strip 16 is fixedly connected with a reinforcing plate.
[0034] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through the setting of the reinforcing plate, the connection effect between the support frame 15 and the bearing strip 16 can be improved, and the bearing strip 16 can be prevented from tilting during use.
[0035] The utility model discloses a device is connected with external power supply, then the blow-off pipe is connected with external sewage treatment device, then starts lifting motor 9 and drives screw column 10 rotation, then makes screw block 11 rise to the highest place, and through the slider 13 drive sliding ring 14 rise to the highest place, at this time, support frame 15 drive bearing strip 16, lower pressure column 17 and lower pressure disc 18 synchronous rise, then can add solid waste in the gap between lower pressure disc 18 and discharge port, or can open single door 20 and add solid waste on the bearing plate 3, rotate nut 26 then overturn screw rod 25, make it leave locking block 22 and can open single door 20, when the treatment box 1 adds solid waste and completes, first ensure whether single door 20 is closed, and ensure whether it is locked, overturn screw rod 25 makes overturning strip 24 and magnet block 27 magnetically connected, and screw rod 25 is connected into the clamping groove of locking block 22, then rotates nut 26 and makes it with the surface of locking block 22 is pasted, then can realize the effect of locking single door 20, then start lifting motor 9 again and drive screw block 11 to descend, similarly drive sliding ring 14, support frame 15, bearing strip 16, lower pressure column 17 and lower pressure disc 18 synchronous drop, then can make lower pressure disc 18 to solid waste and press together, at this time, the waste liquid in solid waste flows down through the leakage hole 4 on the bearing plate 3 and flows into the blow-off pipe through the drain port 28, so that it can be treated by subsequent external sewage treatment device, when solid waste is pressed together and completes, at this time, start lifting motor 9 and drive lower pressure disc 18 to rise to the maximum position, then can start hydraulic telescopic rod 5 and drive jacking disc 6 to move upwards, then can make jacking column 7 penetrate the leakage hole 4 and jacking solid waste after pressing together, at this time, the jacking spring 29 is pressed down by the jacking needle 30, so that it is compressed, so that a certain buffer can be generated to the jacking needle 30, and the jacking effect of solid waste after pressing together can be improved by the reaction force of jacking spring 29, then open single door 20 and take out solid waste after pressing together, then start hydraulic telescopic rod 5 again and jacking disc 6 is homing, can carry out the solid waste treatment of next time.
[0036] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A solid waste treatment device for water conservancy projects, comprising a treatment tank (1), characterized in that: The top of the processing box (1) is provided with a discharge port, and a support ring (2) is fixedly connected inside the discharge port. A bearing plate (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the support ring (2). Several drainage holes (4) are provided on the top of the bearing plate (3), and the drainage holes (4) are arranged in a ring evenly. A hydraulic telescopic rod (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing box (1). The output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (5) passes through the processing box (1) and is fixedly connected to a lifting plate (6). The lifting plate (6) is slidably connected to the processing box (1). The top of the lifting plate (6) is... A number of lifting columns (7) are fixedly connected, and each of the lifting columns (7) corresponds one-to-one with a number of leakage holes (4) and is installed accordingly. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the surface of the processing box (1), and a lifting column (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block. A lifting groove is opened inside the lifting column (8), and a lifting motor (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lifting column (8). A threaded column (10) is fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting motor (9), and the other end of the threaded column (10) extends to the lifting groove and is rotatably connected to it. (10) has a threaded block (11) on its surface. The surface of the lifting column (8) is symmetrically provided with a sliding opening (12). The surface of the threaded block (11) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a slider (13), and the slider (13) is slidably connected to the sliding opening (12). The other ends of the two sliders (13) are fixedly connected to the same slip ring (14), and the slip ring (14) is slidably connected to the lifting column (8). The top of the slip ring (14) is fixedly connected to a support frame (15), and the top of the support frame (15) is fixedly connected to a bearing strip (16). 6) The bottom is fixedly connected to a pressure column (17), and the length of the pressure column (17) is less than the length of the support frame (15). The bottom of the pressure column (17) is fixedly connected to a pressure plate (18), and the pressure plate (18) is installed corresponding to the discharge port. The surface of the pressure column (17) is fitted with a buffer spring (19), and the two ends of the buffer spring (19) are fixedly connected to the bearing strip (16) and the pressure plate (18) respectively. The bottom of the processing box (1) and the connecting block are both fixedly connected to support legs, and the height of the support legs is greater than the height of the hydraulic telescopic rod (5).
2. The solid waste treatment device in a water conservancy project according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing box (1) has a single door (20) hinged to the front. The inner wall of the single door (20) is fixedly connected to a bearing arc strip (21), and the bearing arc strip (21) is installed correspondingly to the bearing plate (3).
3. A solid waste treatment device for water conservancy projects according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the processing box (1) is fixedly connected to a locking block (22). The top and bottom of the locking block (22) are symmetrically provided with snap-fit grooves. The surface of the single door (20) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (23). The top and bottom of the fixing block (23) are both provided with hinge grooves. The interior of the hinge groove is rotatably connected to a flip bar (24) via a rotating shaft. The other end of the flip bar (24) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (25), and the screw rod (25) is snapped into the snap-fit groove. The surface of the screw rod (25) is threadedly connected to a nut (26), and the nut (26) is installed correspondingly to the locking block (22).
4. A solid waste treatment device for water conservancy projects according to claim 3, characterized in that: The hinge groove has a placement groove in its wall, and a magnet (27) is fixedly connected inside the placement groove. The magnet (27) is magnetically connected to the flip bar (24).
5. A solid waste treatment device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the lifting plate (6) is provided with multiple drain outlets (28), and the multiple drain outlets (28) are arranged in a ring evenly. The bottom of the treatment box (1) is connected to a sewage pipe, and the sewage pipe is installed in a corresponding manner with the drain outlets (28).
6. A solid waste treatment device for water conservancy projects according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the lifting column (7) is provided with a buffer groove, and a lifting spring (29) is fixedly connected inside the buffer groove. A pin (30) is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting spring (29), and the pin (30) is slidably connected to the buffer groove. The diameters of the lifting column (7) and the pin (30) are the same.
7. A solid waste treatment device for water conservancy projects according to claim 6, characterized in that: A reinforcing plate is fixedly connected at the connection between the support frame (15) and the bearing strip (16).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Solid waste treatment device in water treatment project
CN221559303U