Dry-mixed mortar filling device
By designing a dry mortar filling device, a hydraulic cylinder and a motor-driven rotating shaft and movable tube are used to achieve quantitative filling of dry mortar, solving the problem of inaccuracy in traditional manual filling, improving efficiency, and meeting the needs of large-scale production and rapid construction.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423077064.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-12
AI Technical Summary
Traditional dry mortar filling methods rely on manual operation, resulting in inaccurate filling volumes, affecting product quality stability and production efficiency, increasing labor and time costs, and failing to meet the demands of large-scale production and rapid construction. Traditional equipment and production methods often lead to increased costs, and manual filling is inefficient, further hindering the pace of large-scale production and rapid construction, thus increasing labor and time costs.
A dry mortar filling device was designed, including a circular shell, a movable shell, a hydraulic cylinder, a motor, and spiral blades. The volume of the movable shell is adjusted by the hydraulic cylinder, the motor drives the rotating shaft and the movable tube, and the spiral blades are used to accelerate the filling, so as to achieve quantitative and efficient filling operation.
It enables quantitative filling of dry mortar, reduces weight variation, improves filling efficiency, meets the needs of large-scale production and rapid construction, and reduces labor and time costs.
Smart Images
Figure CN223703048U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The embodiment of the present application relates to the technical field of filling device, in particular to a dry-mixed mortar filling device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the construction industry, dry-mixed mortar is widely used as an important building material. With the continuous expansion of the construction scale and the improvement of construction efficiency requirements, the demand for dry-mixed mortar filling is also increasing.
[0003] The traditional dry-mixed mortar filling method often relies on manual operation, and manual filling is difficult to accurately control the filling amount, which can easily lead to large weight differences in each bag of mortar, which not only affects the stability of product quality, but also may cause controversy in the process of sales and use. Moreover, manual filling is low in efficiency and cannot meet the rhythm of large-scale production and rapid construction, increasing labor costs and time costs. Therefore, the utility model provides a dry-mixed mortar filling device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] In view of the above problems, the embodiment of the present application provides a dry-mixed mortar filling device to solve the problems of large weight difference and low efficiency in the prior art.
[0005] The embodiment of the present application provides a dry-mixed mortar filling device, which comprises a circular shell, a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the circular shell near the top surface, an activity shell is sleeved on the outer side wall of the circular shell, a height adjusting assembly is arranged on the activity shell, a motor is fixedly connected to the center of the top surface of the circular shell, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the rotor of the motor, an activity pipe is movably connected to the end of the rotating shaft away from the motor, the activity pipe extends into the inner cavity of the activity shell and is fixedly connected with helical blades on the side wall, a plurality of first through holes are uniformly distributed and arranged on the bottom surface of the circular shell, a ring-shaped plate is movably connected to the bottom surface of the circular shell, a plurality of second through holes are uniformly distributed and arranged on the ring-shaped plate, and a rotating adjusting assembly is arranged at the center of the bottom surface of the ring-shaped plate.
[0006] In some embodiments, the height adjusting assembly comprises a fixed plate, the side walls of the circular shell and the activity shell are fixedly connected with the fixed plate, and one hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed between two adjacent fixed plates.
[0007] In some embodiments, the rotating adjusting assembly comprises a fixed shell, the center of the bottom surface of the ring-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the fixed shell, the activity pipe penetrates through the fixed shell and is movably connected with the fixed shell, a plurality of clamping grooves are uniformly distributed and arranged on the inner side wall of the fixed shell, a side shell is fixedly connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the fixed shell, a spring is fixedly connected in the side shell, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with a horizontal plate, the end of the horizontal plate away from the spring extends out of the side shell and is fixedly connected with a clamping tooth, and the clamping tooth is arranged by being inserted into the clamping groove.
[0008] In some embodiments, a vertical groove is formed on the side wall of the movable tube, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the side wall near the bottom end of the rotating shaft, and the fixed block is inserted into the vertical groove and movably connected between the fixed block and the vertical groove.
[0009] In some embodiments, a plurality of arc-shaped grooves are formed on the annular plate, and a movable block is movably connected in each of the arc-shaped grooves, and the movable block is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the spherical shell.
[0010] In some embodiments, the number and position of the first through hole and the second through hole are matched, and the top surface diameter of the first through hole and the second through hole is larger than the bottom surface diameter.
[0011] In some embodiments, the top surface diameter of the movable shell is larger than the bottom surface diameter, and a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the movable shell near the top surface.
[0012] Through the above scheme, by starting the hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder drives the movable shell to move, so that the volume between the movable shell and the bottom surface of the spherical shell meets the size of the single filling amount, so that the device can realize the quantitative filling operation of the dry-mixed mortar, and the filling weight is easy to control and the efficiency is high; the side shell on the side wall of the movable tube is driven to rotate, at this time the pawl is clamped in the vertical groove under the action of the spring, the pawl drives the fixed shell to rotate, the fixed shell drives the annular plate to rotate, the movable block rotates in the arc-shaped groove, the first through hole and the second through hole are concentrically penetrated, and the quantitative feeding operation is completed; when the dry-mixed mortar in the movable shell is filled, the motor is controlled to reverse rotation, at this time the pawl drives the fixed shell to reverse rotation, the fixed shell drives the annular plate to rotate, so that the first through hole and the second through hole are staggered and closed, the dry-mixed mortar feeding is closed, and the quantitative control of the dry-mixed mortar filling is realized; the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the movable tube to rotate, and the movable tube drives the helical blade to rotate, the rotation of the helical blade can accelerate the filling speed of the dry-mixed mortar and improve the filling efficiency.
[0013] The above description is only a summary of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, in order to more clearly understand the technical means of the embodiments of the present application, the content of the specification can be implemented, and in order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the following specific embodiments of the present application are described. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed in the embodiment description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creating any creative labor.
[0015] Figure 1 is a front perspective structural schematic view of the present application;
[0016] Figure 2 is a side perspective structural schematic view of the present application;
[0017] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional perspective structural schematic view of the present application;
[0018] Figure 4 is a perspective structural schematic view of the rotation adjusting assembly of the present application;
[0019] Figure 5 is a perspective structural schematic view on the annular plate of the present application.
[0020] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] 1, round shell; 2, feeding pipe; 3, movable shell; 4, height adjusting assembly; 5, motor; 6, rotating shaft; 7, movable pipe; 8, spiral blade; 9, first through hole; 10, annular plate; 11, second through hole; 12, rotation adjusting assembly; 13, fixed plate; 14, hydraulic cylinder; 15, fixed shell; 16, clamping groove; 17, side shell; 18, spring; 19, cross plate; 20, clamping tooth; 21, vertical groove; 22, fixed block; 23, arc-shaped groove; 24, movable block; 25, sealing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0023] The terms "comprise" and "have" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of the present application and the drawings description are intended to cover, without excluding other content. The word "one" or "a" does not exclude the presence of more than one. Unless otherwise stated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more (including two), and similarly, "a plurality of groups" means two or more groups (including two groups).
[0024] The positional words appearing in the following description are the directions shown in the drawings, and are not intended to limit the specific structure of the present application. For example, in the description of the present application, the terms "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only intended to facilitate the description of the present application and simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0025] In addition, the expressions of the indicated directions used to describe the operation and structure of the components of the present embodiment, such as the height direction, are not absolute but relative, and although the indications are appropriate when the components are in the positions shown in the drawings, the directions should be interpreted differently when the positions are changed to correspond to the changes.
[0026] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, the "connection" or "connection" of mechanical structure can mean physical connection, such as fixed connection, detachable connection or integral connection. The "connection" or "connection" of the circuit structure can mean not only physical connection, but also electrical connection or signal connection, for example, it can be directly connected, that is, physically connected, or indirectly connected through at least one intermediate element, as long as the circuit is connected. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0027] In order to facilitate the understanding of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
[0028] As shown in Figures 1-5 The present application provides a dry-mixed mortar filling device, which comprises a circular shell 1, a feed pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the circular shell 1 near the top surface, an activity shell 3 is sleeved on the outer side wall of the circular shell 1, a height adjusting assembly 4 is arranged on the activity shell 3, the height adjusting assembly 4 comprises a fixed plate 13, the fixed plate 13 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the circular shell 1 and the activity shell 3, and the same hydraulic cylinder 14 is fixedly installed between the upper and lower adjacent two fixed plates 13.
[0029] In the technical scheme of the present embodiment, by starting the hydraulic cylinder 14, the hydraulic cylinder 14 drives the activity shell 3 to move, so that the volume between the activity shell 3 and the bottom surface of the circular shell 1 meets the size of the single filling amount, so that the device can realize the quantitative filling operation of the dry-mixed mortar, and the filling weight is easy to control and the efficiency is high.
[0030] Further, the top surface of the movable shell 3 is larger in diameter than the bottom surface, and a sealing ring 25 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the movable shell 3 near the top surface, thereby improving the sealing between the circular shell 1 and the movable shell 3;
[0031] A motor 5 is fixedly connected to the center of the top surface of the circular shell 1, a rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected to the rotor of the motor 5, and a movable pipe 7 is movably connected to the end of the rotating shaft 6 away from the motor 5, extends into the inner cavity of the movable shell 3, and is fixedly connected to helical blades 8 on the side wall;
[0032] In the technical scheme of the embodiment, the rotating shaft 6 is driven to rotate by the motor 5, the movable pipe 7 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 6, and the helical blades 8 are driven to rotate by the movable pipe 7. The rotation of the helical blades 8 can accelerate the speed of the dry-mixed mortar in the canning process and improve the canning efficiency;
[0033] Further, vertical grooves 21 are formed in the side wall of the inner cavity of the movable pipe 7, and a fixed block 22 is fixedly connected to the side wall near the bottom end of the rotating shaft 6. The fixed block 22 is inserted into the vertical grooves 21, and the fixed block 22 and the vertical grooves 21 are movably connected. The rotating shaft 6 can move vertically in the inner cavity of the movable pipe 7, and the movable pipe 7 can be driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 6;
[0034] A plurality of first through holes 9 are uniformly formed in the bottom surface of the circular shell 1, and an annular plate 10 is movably connected to the bottom surface of the circular shell 1. A plurality of arc-shaped grooves 23 are formed in the annular plate 10, and a movable block 24 is movably connected in each arc-shaped groove 23. The movable block 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the circular shell 1. A plurality of second through holes 11 are uniformly formed in the annular plate 10, and a rotating adjustment assembly 12 is arranged at the center of the bottom surface of the annular plate 10. The rotating adjustment assembly 12 includes a fixed shell 15 fixedly connected to the center of the bottom surface of the annular plate 10. The movable pipe 7 penetrates through the fixed shell 15 and is movably connected to the fixed shell 15. A plurality of clamping grooves 16 are uniformly formed in the inner side wall of the fixed shell 15. A side shell 17 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the fixed shell 15. A spring 18 is fixedly connected in the side shell 17. A horizontal plate 19 is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring 18. A clamping tooth 20 is fixedly connected to the end of the horizontal plate 19 away from the spring 18 and extends out of the side shell 17. The clamping tooth 20 is inserted into the clamping groove 16;
[0035] In the technical scheme of the embodiment, the side shell 17 on the side wall of the movable pipe 7 is driven to rotate, at this time, the clamping tooth 20 is clamped in the vertical groove 21 under the action of the spring 18, the clamping tooth 20 drives the fixed shell 15 to rotate, the fixed shell 15 drives the annular plate 10 to rotate, the movable block 24 rotates in the arc-shaped groove 23, the first through hole 9 and the second through hole 11 are concentrically and through, and the quantitative feeding operation is completed; after the dry-mixed mortar in the movable shell 3 is filled, the motor 5 is reversely rotated, at this time, the clamping tooth 20 reversely drives the fixed shell 15 to rotate, the fixed shell 15 drives the annular plate 10 to rotate, the first through hole 9 and the second through hole 11 are staggered and closed, the feeding of the dry-mixed mortar is closed, and the quantitative control of the dry-mixed mortar packaging is realized.
[0036] Further, the number and position of the first through hole 9 and the second through hole 11 are matched with each other, the top surface diameters of the first through hole 9 and the second through hole 11 are greater than the bottom surface diameters, and the dry-mixed mortar is conveniently packaged.
[0037] Working principle: when the device is used, the feeding pipe 2 is connected with the dry-mixed mortar conveying equipment, the dry-mixed mortar is input into the inner cavity of the circular shell 1 through the feeding pipe 2, the hydraulic cylinder 14 is started, the movable shell 3 is driven to move by the hydraulic cylinder 14, the volume between the movable shell 3 and the bottom surface of the circular shell 1 meets the size of single packaging, then the motor 5 is started, the motor 5 drives the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, the rotating shaft 6 drives the movable pipe 7 to rotate, the movable pipe 7 drives the side shell 17 on the side wall thereof to rotate, at this time, the clamping tooth 20 is clamped in the vertical groove 21 under the action of the spring 18, the clamping tooth 20 drives the fixed shell 15 to rotate, the fixed shell 15 drives the annular plate 10 to rotate, the movable block 24 rotates in the arc-shaped groove 23, when the movable block 24 rotates to the other side position of the arc-shaped groove 23, the second through hole 11 on the annular plate 10 is concentrically and through with the first through hole 9 on the bottom surface of the circular shell 1 and the annular plate 10 is limited, at this time, the clamping tooth 20 continuously jumps in the clamping groove 16 on the inner side wall of the fixed shell 15, and the motor 5 is closed, the dry-mixed mortar in the inner cavity of the circular shell 1 enters the inner cavity of the movable shell 3 through the first through hole 9 and the second through hole 11, after the dry-mixed mortar in the movable shell 3 is filled, the motor 5 is started and reversely rotated, at this time, the clamping tooth 20 reversely drives the fixed shell 15 to rotate, the fixed shell 15 drives the annular plate 10 to rotate, the first through hole 9 and the second through hole 11 are staggered and closed, under the continuous rotation of the motor 5, the clamping tooth 20 continuously jumps in the clamping groove 16 on the inner side wall of the fixed shell 15, and the movable pipe 7 drives the spiral blade 8 to rotate, the bottom surface of the movable shell 3 is opened, the dry-mixed mortar is quantitatively and efficiently discharged, and the packaging is convenient.
[0038] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the features of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, as means are within the scope of the present application and form different embodiments. For example, in the claims, any of the claimed embodiments can be used in any combination.
[0039] The above-described embodiments are merely intended to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not to limit the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can still be modified, or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalent replacements; and these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A dry powder mortar filling device, characterized in that, The utility model provides a height -adjusting type rotary feeding device, including the round shell (1), the round shell (1) is fixedly connected with the feed pipe (2) near the top surface, the outer lateral wall of round shell (1) is equipped with the movable shell (3), the movable shell (3) is provided with height -adjusting assembly (4), the top surface center of round shell (1) is fixedly connected with motor (5), the rotor of motor (5) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (6), the rotating shaft (6) away from motor (5) one end is movably connected with movable pipe (7), movable pipe (7) extends to movable shell (3) inner chamber and lateral wall is fixedly connected with spiral blade (8), the bottom surface of round shell (1) is evenly distributed and is equipped with a plurality of first through -hole (9), the bottom surface of round shell (1) is movably connected with annular plate (10), annular plate (10) is evenly distributed and is equipped with a plurality of second through -hole (11), the bottom surface center of annular plate (10) is provided with rotary adjusting assembly (12).
2. A dry mortar filling device according to claim 1, characterized in that The height -adjusting assembly (4) includes a fixed plate (13), the lateral wall of the round shell (1) and the movable shell (3) is fixedly connected with the fixed plate (13), and the same hydraulic cylinder (14) is fixedly installed between the upper and lower two fixed plates (13).
3. The dry mortar filling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotary adjusting assembly (12) includes a fixed shell (15), the bottom surface center of the annular plate (10) is fixedly connected with the fixed shell (15), the movable pipe (7) penetrates the fixed shell (15) and is movably connected with the fixed shell (15), a plurality of clamping grooves (16) are evenly distributed and formed in the inner lateral wall of the fixed shell (15), the lateral wall of the movable pipe (7) in the inner cavity of the fixed shell (15) is fixedly connected with a side shell (17), the side shell (17) is fixedly connected with a spring (18), the other end of the spring (18) is fixedly connected with a transverse plate (19), the transverse plate (19) extends out of the side shell (17) away from the spring (18) and is fixedly connected with a clamping tooth (20), and the clamping tooth (20) is inserted into the clamping groove (16).
4. The dry mortar filling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A vertical groove (21) is formed in the lateral wall of the inner cavity of the movable pipe (7), a fixed block (22) is fixedly connected to the lateral wall of the bottom end of the rotating shaft (6), and the fixed block (22) is inserted into the vertical groove (21) and movably connected between the fixed block (22) and the vertical groove (21).
5. The dry mortar filling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of arc-shaped grooves (23) are formed in the annular plate (10), and a movable block (24) is movably connected in each arc-shaped groove (23).
6. The dry mortar filling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number and position of the first through -hole (9) and the second through -hole (11) are matched, and the top surface diameter of the first through -hole (9) and the second through -hole (11) is greater than the bottom surface diameter.
7. The dry mortar filling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top surface diameter of the movable shell (3) is greater than the bottom surface diameter, and a sealing ring (25) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the movable shell (3) near the top surface.