Adjustable new energy vehicle battery pack transportation rack
By designing an adjustable transport rack for new energy vehicle battery packs, and utilizing width and length adjustment components and connecting components, the applicability of the transport rack was solved, enabling stable transport of different battery pack models, reducing processing difficulty and improving safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520377684.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-05
Smart Images

Figure CN223703544U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application relates to the technical field of a transport rack, in particular to an adjustable new energy vehicle battery pack transport rack. BACKGROUND
[0002] The new energy vehicle battery pack is an indispensable core component in modern new energy vehicles, and the battery pack is a high-voltage and large-capacity battery system formed by precisely combining many individual battery monomers to provide power sources for new energy vehicles.
[0003] The new energy vehicle battery pack is large in size, so when the new energy vehicle battery pack needs to be moved, a transport rack is usually used to carry and fix the new energy vehicle battery pack, so as to improve the safety of the new energy vehicle battery pack during transportation by a carrying device.
[0004] According to the related art, the inventors believe that the above-mentioned scheme has the following defects: although the battery box and the frame can save costs, manpower and quickly transport, the shapes and sizes of the new energy vehicle battery packs are different, and are usually divided into small, medium and large battery packs, but the size of the existing transport rack is usually fixed, so that the transport rack cannot be applied to battery packs of different sizes, and the factory needs to produce and process the rack according to the size of the battery pack, which not only increases the processing difficulty of the rack, but also easily causes processing errors. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0005] In order to solve the problem that the size of the existing transport rack is usually fixed, so that the transport rack cannot be applied to battery packs of different sizes, and the factory needs to produce and process the rack according to the size of the battery pack, the application provides an adjustable new energy vehicle battery pack transport rack.
[0006] The adjustable new energy vehicle battery pack transport rack provided by the application adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] The adjustable new energy vehicle battery pack transportation rack comprises a middle corner frame, a first frame and a second frame arranged on the middle corner frame, a third corner frame and a fourth corner frame arranged on the first frame, a first corner frame and a second corner frame arranged on the second frame, a first pipe frame arranged between the first corner frame and the third corner frame, and a second pipe frame arranged between the second corner frame and the fourth corner frame.
[0008] The middle corner frame is provided with a width adjusting assembly for adjusting the distance between the first frame and the second frame.
[0009] The middle corner frame is provided with a length adjusting assembly for adjusting the distance between the first pipe frame and the second pipe frame.
[0010] The first corner frame, the second corner frame, the third corner frame and the fourth corner frame are all provided with a stand column assembly.
[0011] The middle corner frame is provided with a connecting assembly for connecting the first corner frame, the second corner frame, the third corner frame and the fourth corner frame.
[0012] The middle corner frame is provided with a first sleeve, the first frame is provided with a second sleeve, the second frame is provided with a third sleeve, and the first frame and the second frame are both provided with two movable inner pipes.
[0013] Through the cooperation and connection among the middle corner frame, the first pipe frame, the second pipe frame, the first sleeve, the second sleeve, the third sleeve, the movable inner pipe, the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, the first corner frame, the second corner frame, the third corner frame, the fourth corner frame, the first frame and the second frame, the transportation rack can be formed, and then the battery pack can be supported and limited by the transportation rack, so that the battery pack can be transported by the subsequent forklift.
[0014] The width of the transportation rack can be adjusted by the width adjusting assembly, so that the transportation rack can be adjusted according to the width of the battery pack, and the transportation rack can transport battery packs of different models and widths. The length of the transportation rack can be adjusted by the length adjusting assembly, so that the transportation rack can be adjusted according to the length of the battery pack, and the transportation rack can transport battery packs of different models and lengths. The four corners of the battery pack on the transportation rack can be limited by the stand column assembly, so that the phenomenon of shaking or deviation of the battery pack during transportation of the transportation rack can be avoided. The height of the stacked battery pack on the transportation rack can be adjusted, and the stacked battery packs on the transportation rack can be limited and fixed. The first corner frame, the second corner frame, the third corner frame, the fourth corner frame, the first frame and the second frame can be stably connected with the middle corner frame by the connecting assembly, so as to ensure the stability of the overall structure of the transportation rack and the effect of adjusting the transportation rack.
[0015] Optionally, the first sleeve is sequentially inserted into the first pipe frame, the intermediate corner frame and the second pipe frame from one end of the first pipe frame, extends to the inner side of the second pipe frame, the second sleeve is sequentially inserted into the third corner frame, the first frame and the fourth corner frame from one end of the third corner frame, extends to the inner side of the fourth corner frame, the third sleeve is sequentially inserted into the first corner frame, the second frame and the second corner frame from one end of the first corner frame, extends to the inner side of the second corner frame, the two movable inner pipes on the first frame are respectively inserted into the inner sides of the third corner frame and the fourth corner frame, the two movable inner pipes on the second frame are respectively inserted into the inner sides of the first corner frame and the second corner frame, the first pipe frame is inserted into the inner sides of the first corner frame and the third corner frame, the second pipe frame is inserted into the inner sides of the second corner frame and the fourth corner frame, and the intermediate corner frame is inserted into the inner sides of the first frame and the second frame.
[0016] By adopting the above technical scheme, the intermediate corner frame, the first pipe frame, the second pipe frame, the first sleeve, the second sleeve, the third sleeve, the movable inner pipe, the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, the first corner frame, the second corner frame, the third corner frame, the fourth corner frame, the first frame and the second frame are connected by insertion, so that the intermediate corner frame, the first pipe frame, the second pipe frame, the first sleeve, the second sleeve, the third sleeve, the movable inner pipe, the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, the first corner frame, the second corner frame, the third corner frame, the fourth corner frame, the first frame and the second frame can be easily disassembled, spliced and adjusted in sliding, so as to facilitate disassembling the transport rack into other shapes, and the size of the transport rack can be adjusted, the splicing shape and size of the transport rack are changed according to the model and size of the battery pack, so as to improve the use range of the transport rack.
[0017] Optionally, the width adjusting assembly comprises two first bolts movably arranged on the first pipe frame, two second bolts movably arranged on the second pipe frame and two third bolts movably arranged on the intermediate corner frame, the first pipe frame, the first corner frame and the third corner frame are all provided with first screw holes arranged at equal distances, the first screw holes are in threaded connection with the first bolts, the second pipe frame, the second corner frame and the fourth corner frame are all provided with second screw holes arranged at equal distances, the second screw holes are in threaded connection with the second bolts, and the intermediate corner frame, the first frame and the second frame are all provided with third screw holes arranged at equal distances, the third screw holes are in threaded connection with the third bolts.
[0018] By adopting the technical scheme, the width of the transportation rack can be adjusted by the width adjusting assembly, the width of the transportation rack can be adjusted according to the width of the battery pack, when the width of the transportation rack needs to be adjusted, the first angle frame and the third angle frame can slide on the first pipe frame by dismounting the two first bolts on the first pipe frame, the second angle frame and the fourth angle frame can slide on the second pipe frame by dismounting the two second bolts on the second pipe frame, the first frame and the second frame can slide on the middle angle frame by dismounting the two third bolts on the middle angle frame, after the width of the transportation rack is adjusted, the two first bolts, the two second bolts and the two third bolts are mounted again, so that the structure connection of the transportation rack remains stable.
[0019] Optionally, the length adjusting assembly comprises three fourth bolts movably arranged on the second sleeve, three fifth bolts movably arranged on the first sleeve, three sixth bolts movably arranged on the third sleeve, and two seventh bolts movably arranged on the four movable inner pipes, fourth screw holes arranged at equal distances are arranged on the third angle frame, the second sleeve, the first frame and the fourth angle frame, the fourth screw holes are in threaded connection with the fourth bolts, fifth screw holes arranged at equal distances are arranged on the first pipe frame, the first sleeve, the middle angle frame and the second pipe frame, the fifth screw holes are in threaded connection with the fifth bolts, sixth screw holes arranged at equal distances are arranged on the first angle frame, the third sleeve, the second frame and the second angle frame, seventh screw holes arranged at equal distances are arranged on the first angle frame, the second angle frame, the third angle frame, the fourth angle frame, the movable inner pipe, the first frame and the second frame, and the seventh screw holes are in threaded connection with the seventh bolts.
[0020] By adopting the technical scheme, the length of the transportation rack can be adjusted by the length adjusting assembly, the width of the transportation rack can be adjusted according to the length of the battery pack, when the length of the transportation rack needs to be adjusted, the third angle frame, the first frame and the fourth angle frame can slide on the second sleeve by dismounting the three fourth bolts on the second sleeve, the first pipe frame, the middle angle frame and the second pipe frame can slide on the first sleeve by dismounting the three fifth bolts on the first sleeve, the first angle frame, the second frame and the second angle frame can slide on the third sleeve by dismounting the three sixth bolts on the third sleeve, the first angle frame, the second angle frame, the third angle frame, the fourth angle frame, the first frame and the second frame can slide on the four movable inner pipes by dismounting the two seventh bolts on the four movable inner pipes, after the length of the transportation rack is adjusted, the three fourth bolts, the three fifth bolts, the three sixth bolts and the eight seventh bolts are mounted again, so that the structure connection of the transportation rack remains stable.
[0021] Optionally, the column assembly comprises fixed feet fixed on the first corner frame, the second corner frame, the third corner frame and the fourth corner frame respectively, movable sleeves inserted through the four fixed feet respectively, and movable bolts movably arranged on the four fixed feet respectively, the four fixed feet are provided with fixed screw holes, the four movable sleeves are provided with movable screw holes arranged at equal distances, and the four movable bolts are threadedly connected with the four fixed screw holes respectively, and the movable screw holes are threadedly connected with the movable bolts.
[0022] By adopting the above technical scheme, the battery pack on the transportation rack can be limited by the column assembly, so as to avoid the phenomenon of shaking or deviation of the battery pack during transportation, and the battery pack can be prevented from falling off the transportation rack, the four movable sleeves can be adjusted according to the height of the battery pack and the height of the stacked battery packs on the transportation rack, when the length of the four movable sleeves needs to be adjusted, the movable bolts on the four fixed feet are respectively disassembled, so that the four movable sleeves can slide on the four fixed feet, and after the height adjustment of the four movable sleeves is completed, the four movable bolts are installed, so that the four fixed feet and the four movable sleeves are stably connected.
[0023] Optionally, the connecting assembly comprises first limiting frames fixed on the first corner frame, the second corner frame, the third corner frame and the fourth corner frame respectively, two second limiting frames fixed on the first frame and the second frame respectively, two third limiting frames fixed on the first pipe frame and the second pipe frame respectively, four fourth limiting frames fixed on the middle corner frame, first connecting rods movably arranged on the four third limiting frames respectively, second connecting rods movably arranged on the four first limiting frames respectively, two eighth bolts movably arranged on the four second connecting rods respectively, and two ninth bolts movably arranged on the four first connecting rods respectively, the four first connecting rods are movably attached to the four second limiting frames respectively, the four second connecting rods are movably attached to the four fourth limiting frames respectively, the four first limiting frames and the four fourth limiting frames are provided with eighth screw holes arranged at equal distances, the eighth screw holes are threadedly connected with the eighth bolts, the four third limiting frames and the four second limiting frames are provided with ninth screw holes arranged at equal distances, and the ninth screw holes are threadedly connected with the ninth bolts.
[0024] By adopting the technical scheme, the first corner frame, the second corner frame, the third corner frame, the fourth corner frame, the first frame and the second frame are connected together with the middle corner frame through the connecting assembly, so as to ensure the stability of the overall structure of the transport rack, and when the transport rack is length-adjusted and width-adjusted, the four second connecting rods can slide on the four first limiting frames and the four fourth limiting frames by dismounting the two eighth bolts on the four second connecting rods, and the four first connecting rods can slide on the four third limiting frames and the four second limiting frames by dismounting the two ninth bolts on the four first connecting rods, and after the length and width of the transport rack are adjusted, the four second connecting rods and the four first connecting rods are stably connected with the rack by mounting the eight eighth bolts and the eight ninth bolts, and the connecting assembly can be adjusted in cooperation with the length-adjusting assembly and the width-adjusting assembly.
[0025] Optionally, the first pipe frame, the second pipe frame, the first frame and the second frame are all provided with sled frames, and four connecting bolts are threadedly connected to each of the four sled frames.
[0026] By adopting the technical scheme, the forklift can transport the transport rack through the four sled frames, and the sled frames can limit the transport rack on the forklift during the transportation of the transport rack by the forklift, so as to prevent the transport rack from falling off the forklift during the transportation of the transport rack by the forklift, and ensure the effect of the transportation of the transport rack by the forklift, and when the length or width of the transport rack is adjusted, the connecting bolts on the four sled frames are dismounted, so as to assemble the sled frames according to the size of the transport rack as needed, and replace the sled frames of the specified size, so as to ensure the effect of the use of the sled frames on the transport rack.
[0027] In summary, the present application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0028] 1. Because the corner frames, the sleeves and the pipe frames on the transport rack are connected in a penetrating manner, when the transport rack needs to transport large battery packs, the positions between the middle corner frame, the first pipe frame, the second pipe frame, the first sleeve, the second sleeve, the third sleeve, the movable inner pipe, the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, the first corner frame, the second corner frame, the third corner frame, the fourth corner frame, the first frame and the second frame are adjusted by the cooperation of the width-adjusting assembly, the length-adjusting assembly and the connecting assembly, so as to adjust according to the model of the large battery pack, improve the range of use of the transport rack for large battery packs, and ensure the effect of the transportation of the large battery packs by the transport rack.
[0029] 2. When the transport rack needs to transport the medium-sized battery pack, through the cooperation of the width adjusting assembly, the length adjusting assembly and the connecting assembly, and by replacing the four second connecting rods and the four first connecting rods to adjust the positions between the middle angle frame, the first pipe frame, the second pipe frame, the first sleeve, the second sleeve, the third sleeve, the movable inner pipe, the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, the first angle frame, the second angle frame, the third angle frame, the fourth angle frame, the first frame and the second frame, the medium-sized battery pack can be adjusted according to the model, the use range of the transport rack for the medium-sized battery pack is improved, and the transport effect of the transport rack for the medium-sized battery pack is ensured.
[0030] 3. When the transport rack needs to transport the small-sized battery pack, all the bolts on the transport rack are disassembled, all the bolts on the transport rack are first screwed to make the angle frame, the sleeve and the pipe frame on the transport rack lose the limiting position, and all the angle frames, the sleeves and the pipe frames on the rack are disassembled for reassembly. Because the small-sized battery pack does not need many angle frames, sleeves and pipe frames, after all the angle frames, sleeves and pipe frames are disassembled, two movable inner pipes are first taken to insert the first angle frame and the second angle frame together, two movable inner pipes are taken to insert the third angle frame and the fourth angle frame together, one movable inner pipe is taken to insert the first angle frame and the third angle frame together, and another movable inner pipe is taken to insert the second angle frame and the fourth angle frame together. Finally, according to the size range of the small-sized battery pack, one second connecting rod and one first connecting rod of appropriate size are replaced for installation, the crossed second connecting rod and first connecting rod are respectively installed on the first limiting frame of the first angle frame, the second angle frame, the third angle frame and the fourth angle frame, thereby forming a small-sized transport rack. Then, according to the model size of the small-sized battery pack, the positions between the first angle frame, the second angle frame, the third angle frame, the fourth angle frame, the six movable inner pipes, the second connecting rod and the first connecting rod are adjusted. After the positions are adjusted, all the bolts are installed according to the re-adjusted positions to fix the angle frame and the sleeve on the transport rack, thereby the small-sized battery pack can be adjusted according to the model, the use range of the transport rack for the small-sized battery pack is improved, and the transport effect of the transport rack for the small-sized battery pack is ensured.
[0031] 4. The four corners of the battery pack on the transport rack are limited by the column assembly, which can avoid the shaking or deviation of the battery pack during the transportation of the transport rack, prevent the battery pack from falling off the transport rack, and further improve the use range and effect of the transport rack for the battery pack. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0032] Figure 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the embodiment one of the application;
[0033] Figure 2 is the appearance diagram of the middle angle frame connecting structure in the embodiment one of the application;
[0034] Figure 3 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the embodiment two of the present application;
[0035] Figure 4 is the appearance diagram of the first corner frame connecting structure in the embodiment of the present application;
[0036] Figure 5 is the appearance diagram of the movable sleeve connecting structure in the embodiment of the present application.
[0037] Reference signs: 1, intermediate corner frame; 2, first sleeve; 3, first pipe frame; 4, second pipe frame; 5, first corner frame; 6, second corner frame; 7, third corner frame; 8, fourth corner frame; 9, second sleeve; 10, third sleeve; 11, movable inner pipe; 12, ski frame; 13, first frame; 14, second frame; 15, fixed support leg; 16, movable sleeve; 17, first limiting frame; 18, second limiting frame; 19, third limiting frame; 20, fourth limiting frame; 21, first connecting rod; 22, second connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The following will be combined with the Figures 1-5 The present application will be further described in detail.
[0039] Embodiment one
[0040] The embodiment of the present application discloses a new energy vehicle battery pack transport rack, which refers to Figure 1 and body 2, including intermediate corner frame 1, first frame 13 and second frame 14 arranged on intermediate corner frame 1, third corner frame 7 and fourth corner frame 8 arranged on first frame 13, first corner frame 5 and second corner frame 6 arranged on second frame 14, first pipe frame 3 arranged between first corner frame 5 and third corner frame 7, and second pipe frame 4 arranged between second corner frame 6 and fourth corner frame 8; intermediate corner frame 1 is provided with width adjusting assembly for adjusting the distance between first frame 13 and second frame 14; intermediate corner frame 1 is provided with length adjusting assembly for adjusting the distance between first pipe frame 3 and second pipe frame 4; first corner frame 5, second corner frame 6, third corner frame 7 and fourth corner frame 8 are all provided with column assembly; intermediate corner frame 1 is provided with connecting assembly for connecting first corner frame 5, second corner frame 6, third corner frame 7 and fourth corner frame 8; first sleeve 2 is inserted through intermediate corner frame 1, second sleeve 9 is inserted through first frame 13, third sleeve 10 is inserted through second frame 14, and two movable inner pipes 11 are arranged through first frame 13 and second frame 14.
[0041] The first sleeve 2 is inserted into the first pipe frame 3, the intermediate angle frame 1 and the second pipe frame 4 in sequence from the end away from the first pipe frame 3 and extends to the inside of the second pipe frame 4, the second sleeve 9 is inserted into the third angle frame 7, the first frame 13 and the fourth angle frame 8 in sequence from the end away from the third angle frame 7 and extends to the inside of the fourth angle frame 8, the third sleeve 10 is inserted into the first angle frame 5, the second frame 14 and the second angle frame 6 in sequence from the end away from the first angle frame 5 and extends to the inside of the second angle frame 6, the two movable inner pipes 11 on the first frame 13 are inserted into the inside of the third angle frame 7 and the fourth angle frame 8 respectively, the two movable inner pipes 11 on the second frame 14 are inserted into the inside of the first angle frame 5 and the second angle frame 6 respectively, the first pipe frame 3 is inserted into the inside of the first angle frame 5 and the third angle frame 7, the second pipe frame 4 is inserted into the inside of the second angle frame 6 and the fourth angle frame 8, and the intermediate angle frame 1 is inserted into the inside of the first frame 13 and the second frame 14.
[0042] The width adjusting assembly comprises two first bolts movably arranged on the first pipe frame 3, two second bolts movably arranged on the second pipe frame 4 and two third bolts movably arranged on the intermediate angle frame 1, the first pipe frame 3, the first angle frame 5 and the third angle frame 7 are all provided with first screw holes arranged at equal distances, the first screw holes are threadedly connected with the first bolts, the first angle frame 5 and the third angle frame 7 are both stably connected with the first pipe frame 3 through the two first bolts, the second pipe frame 4, the second angle frame 6 and the fourth angle frame 8 are all provided with second screw holes arranged at equal distances, the second screw holes are threadedly connected with the second bolts, the second angle frame 6 and the fourth angle frame 8 are both stably connected with the second pipe frame 4 through the two second bolts, the intermediate angle frame 1, the first frame 13 and the second frame 14 are all provided with third screw holes arranged at equal distances, the third screw holes are threadedly connected with the third bolts, and the first frame 13 and the second frame 14 are both stably connected with the intermediate angle frame 1 through the two third bolts.
[0043] The length adjusting assembly comprises three fourth bolts movably arranged on the second sleeve 9, three fifth bolts movably arranged on the first sleeve 2, three sixth bolts movably arranged on the third sleeve 10, and two seventh bolts movably arranged on the four movable inner tubes 11 respectively. The third corner frame 7, the second sleeve 9, the first frame 13, and the fourth corner frame 8 are provided with fourth screw holes arranged at equal distances, and the fourth screw holes are threadedly connected with the fourth bolts. The third corner frame 7, the first frame 13, and the fourth corner frame 8 are stably connected with the second sleeve 9 through the three fourth bolts. The first pipe frame 3, the first sleeve 2, the intermediate corner frame 1, and the second pipe frame 4 are provided with fifth screw holes arranged at equal distances, and the fifth screw holes are threadedly connected with the fifth bolts. The first pipe frame 3, the intermediate corner frame 1, and the second pipe frame 4 are stably connected with the first sleeve 2 through the three fifth bolts. The first corner frame 5, the third sleeve 10, the second frame 14, and the second corner frame 6 are provided with sixth screw holes arranged at equal distances, and the sixth screw holes are threadedly connected with the sixth bolts. The first corner frame 5, the second frame 14, and the second corner frame 6 are stably connected with the third sleeve 10 through the three sixth bolts. The first corner frame 5, the second corner frame 6, the third corner frame 7, the fourth corner frame 8, the movable inner tube 11, the first frame 13, and the second frame 14 are provided with seventh screw holes arranged at equal distances, and the seventh screw holes are threadedly connected with the seventh bolts. The third corner frame 7 and the first frame 13, the fourth corner frame 8 and the first frame 13, the first corner frame 5 and the second frame 14, and the second corner frame 6 and the second frame 14 are stably connected with the four movable inner tubes 11 through the two seventh bolts respectively.
[0044] The column assembly comprises fixed legs 15 fixed on the first corner frame 5, the second corner frame 6, the third corner frame 7, and the fourth corner frame 8 respectively, movable sleeves 16 inserted through the four fixed legs 15 respectively, and movable bolts movably arranged on the four fixed legs 15 respectively. The four fixed legs 15 are provided with fixed screw holes, the four movable sleeves 16 are provided with movable screw holes arranged at equal distances, and the four movable bolts are threadedly connected with the four fixed screw holes respectively. The movable screw holes are threadedly connected with the movable bolts, and the four fixed legs 15 and the four movable sleeves 16 are stably connected through the four movable bolts respectively.
[0045] The connecting assembly comprises a first limiting frame 17 fixed on the first corner frame 5, the second corner frame 6, the third corner frame 7 and the fourth corner frame 8 respectively, two second limiting frames 18 fixed on the first frame 13 and the second frame 14 respectively, two third limiting frames 19 fixed on the first pipe frame 3 and the second pipe frame 4 respectively, four fourth limiting frames 20 fixed on the intermediate corner frame 1, a first connecting rod 21 movably arranged on each of the four third limiting frames 19, a second connecting rod 22 movably arranged on each of the four first limiting frames 17, two eighth bolts movably arranged on each of the four second connecting rods 22 and two ninth bolts movably arranged on each of the four first connecting rods 21, the four first connecting rods 21 are movably attached to the four second limiting frames 18 respectively, the four second connecting rods 22 are movably attached to the four fourth limiting frames 20 respectively, each of the four first connecting rods 21 is provided with a connecting pin, the four first connecting rods 21 are movably hinged to the four second connecting rods 22 through the four connecting pins respectively, each of the four first limiting frames 17 and the four fourth limiting frames 20 is provided with eighth screw holes arranged at equal distances, the eighth screw holes are threadedly connected with the eighth bolts, the four second connecting rods 22 are stably connected with the four first limiting frames 17 and the four fourth limiting frames 20 through the two eighth bolts respectively, each of the four third limiting frames 19 and the four second limiting frames 18 is provided with ninth screw holes arranged at equal distances, the ninth screw holes are threadedly connected with the ninth bolts, and the four first connecting rods 21 are stably connected with the four third limiting frames 19 and the four second limiting frames 18 through the two ninth bolts respectively.
[0046] The first pipe frame 3, the second pipe frame 4, the first frame 13 and the second frame 14 are all provided with a ski frame 12, four connecting bolts are threadedly connected with the four ski frames 12 respectively, and the four ski frames 12 are stably connected with the first pipe frame 3, the second pipe frame 4, the first frame 13 and the second frame 14 through the four connecting bolts respectively.
[0047] The first bolt, the second bolt, the third bolt, the fourth bolt, the fifth bolt, the sixth bolt, the seventh bolt, the eighth bolt, the ninth bolt and the connecting bolt are all of the same size, the first screw hole, the second screw hole, the third screw hole, the fourth screw hole, the fifth screw hole, the sixth screw hole, the seventh screw hole, the eighth screw hole and the ninth screw hole are all of the same size, so that the speed of assembling the transportation material frame can be ensured, and the staff does not need to subdivide and find the bolts according to the type of the bolt when splicing the material frame, so that the staff can quickly complete the splicing and assembly between the large transportation material frame, the medium transportation material frame and the small transportation material frame.
[0048] Embodiment two
[0049] The embodiment of the application discloses a new energy vehicle battery pack transportation material frame, which is adjustable Figure 3, including a first corner frame 5, a second corner frame 6, a third corner frame 7 and a fourth corner frame 8, the outer side of the first corner frame 5, the second corner frame 6, the third corner frame 7 and the fourth corner frame 8 are fixedly connected with a first limiting frame 17, the outer side of the first corner frame 5, the second corner frame 6, the third corner frame 7 and the fourth corner frame 8 are fixedly connected with a fixed leg 15, the four fixed legs 15 are all provided with a movable sleeve 16, the first limiting frame 17 located on the second corner frame 6 and the first limiting frame 17 located on the third corner frame 7 are movably arranged between the second connecting rod 22, the first limiting frame 17 located on the first corner frame 5 and the first limiting frame 17 located on the fourth corner frame 8 are movably arranged between the first connecting rod 21, the first connecting rod 21 and the second connecting rod 22 are movably hinged, two movable inner tubes 11 are arranged between the first corner frame 5 and the second corner frame 6 and between the third corner frame 7 and the fourth corner frame 8, the two movable inner tubes 11 close to the first limiting frame 17 are both second inner tubes, the two movable inner tubes 11 away from the first limiting frame 17 are both first inner tubes, one movable inner tube 11 is arranged between the first corner frame 5 and the third corner frame 7 and between the fourth corner frame 8 and the second corner frame 6, the first inner tube, the movable inner tube 11 between the fourth corner frame 8 and the second corner frame 6 and the movable inner tube 11 between the first corner frame 5 and the third corner frame 7 are all movably connected with a sled frame 12, screw holes are arranged on the first corner frame 5, the second corner frame 6, the third corner frame 7, the fourth corner frame 8, the movable inner tube 11, the first limiting frame 17 and the movable sleeve 16 at equal distances, and bolts are threadedly connected with the screw holes, the first corner frame 5, the third corner frame 7 and the movable inner tube 11, the fourth corner frame 8, the second corner frame 6 and the movable inner tube 11, the third corner frame 7, the fourth corner frame 8 and the movable inner tube 11, the first corner frame 5, the second corner frame 6 and the movable inner tube 11, the first connecting rod 21, the second connecting rod 22 and the first limiting frame 17, the sled frame 12 and the movable inner tube 11 and the fixed leg 15 and the movable sleeve 16 are all stably connected through the bolts.
[0050] The implementation principle of the adjustable new energy vehicle battery pack transportation rack in the embodiments one and two of the application is:
[0051] (1) refer to Figure 1Because the corner frame, sleeve and pipe frame on the transport rack are all connected in a penetrating manner, when the transport rack needs to transport a large battery pack, first twist all the bolts on the transport rack to make the corner frame, sleeve and pipe frame on the transport rack lose the limiting between them, thus according to the model and size of the large battery pack, the positions between the middle corner frame 1, the first pipe frame 3, the second pipe frame 4, the first sleeve 2, the second sleeve 9, the third sleeve 10, the movable inner pipe 11, the first connecting rod 21, the second connecting rod 22, the first corner frame 5, the second corner frame 6, the third corner frame 7, the fourth corner frame 8, the first frame 13 and the second frame 14 can be adjusted, after the positions are adjusted, according to the re-adjusted positions, all the bolts are installed to fix the corner frame, sleeve and pipe frame on the transport rack, thus according to the model of the large battery pack, the range of use of the transport rack for the large battery pack can be adjusted, the effect of the transport rack for the large battery pack is ensured, the range of the large transport rack which can be adjusted is that the length can be adjusted between 2400 and 2800, the width can be adjusted between 1800 and 2000, as long as the volume of the object is in this range interval, the large transport rack can be used to transport the object.
[0052] (2) Refer to Figure 2 When the transport rack needs to transport a medium battery pack, all the bolts on the transport rack are also disassembled, first twist all the bolts on the transport rack to make the corner frame, sleeve and pipe frame on the transport rack lose the limiting between them, and the eighth bolt and the ninth bolt are completely twisted off, the four second connecting rods 22 and the four first connecting rods 21 on the rack are disassembled, according to the size range of the medium battery pack, the four second connecting rods 22 and the four first connecting rods 21 which are one size smaller are replaced and reinstalled on the rack, according to the model and size of the medium battery pack, the positions between the middle corner frame 1, the first pipe frame 3, the second pipe frame 4, the first sleeve 2, the second sleeve 9, the third sleeve 10, the movable inner pipe 11, the first connecting rod 21, the second connecting rod 22, the first corner frame 5, the second corner frame 6, the third corner frame 7, the fourth corner frame 8, the first frame 13 and the second frame 14 are adjusted, after the positions are adjusted, according to the re-adjusted positions, all the bolts are installed to fix the corner frame, sleeve and pipe frame on the transport rack, thus according to the model of the medium battery pack, the range of use of the transport rack for the medium battery pack can be adjusted, the effect of the transport rack for the medium battery pack is ensured, the range of the medium transport rack which can be adjusted is that the length can be adjusted between 1800 and 2400, the width can be adjusted between 1400 and 1800, as long as the volume of the object is in this range interval, the medium transport rack can be used to transport the object.
[0053] (3) Refer to Figure 3When the transport rack needs to transport small battery packs, all the bolts on the transport rack are also disassembled. First, all the bolts on the transport rack are screwed to make the angle frame, sleeve and pipe frame on the transport rack lose the limit, and all the angle frame, sleeve and pipe frame on the rack are disassembled and reassembled. Because small battery packs do not need many angle frames, sleeves and pipe frames, when all the angle frames, sleeves and pipe frames are disassembled, first, two movable inner tubes 11 are taken to insert the first angle frame 5 and the second angle frame 6 together, two movable inner tubes 11 are taken to insert the third angle frame 7 and the fourth angle frame 8 together, one movable inner tube 11 is taken to insert the first angle frame 5 and the third angle frame 7 together, and another movable inner tube 11 is taken to insert the second angle frame 6 and the fourth angle frame 8 together. Finally, according to the size range of the small battery pack, replace a second connecting rod 22 and a first connecting rod 21 of appropriate size for installation, and cross the second connecting rod 22 and the first connecting rod 21 respectively installed on the first limiting frame 17 of the first angle frame 5, the second angle frame 6, the third angle frame 7 and the fourth angle frame 8, thereby forming a small transport rack. According to the size of the small battery pack, adjust the position between the first angle frame 5, the second angle frame 6, the third angle frame 7, the fourth angle frame 8, the six movable inner tubes 11, the second connecting rod 22 and the first connecting rod 21. After the position is adjusted, all the bolts are installed according to the re-adjusted position to fix the angle frame and the sleeve on the transport rack. Thus, the use of the transport rack for small battery packs can be adjusted to improve the range of use of the transport rack for small battery packs and ensure the effect of transporting small battery packs by the transport rack. The range of such small transport racks can be adjusted to a length of 1400 to 1700 and a width of 1200 to 1400. In addition to battery packs, any item with a size within this range can be transported using this small transport rack.
[0054] (4) Refer to Figures 1-3 , by setting the sled frame 12 to facilitate the forklift transporting the specified size of the transport rack, and at the same time, the sled frame 12 can limit the transport rack on the forklift through the shape of the sled frame 12 when the forklift transports the transport rack, avoiding the transport rack from falling off the forklift when the forklift transports the transport rack, ensuring the effect of transporting the transport rack by the forklift. Because the first pipe frame 3, the second pipe frame 4, the first frame 13 and the second frame 14 are connected by connecting bolts respectively with the four sled frames 12, the four sled frames 12 are disassembled and replaced, and the four sled frames 12 are installed on the small transport rack, so the four sled frames 12 can be installed on the four movable inner tubes 11 on the outside of the small transport rack. Therefore, the four sled frames 12 can replace the specified size of the sled frame 12 according to the size of the large transport rack, the medium transport rack and the small transport rack, to ensure the effect of transporting the specified size of the transport rack by the forklift.
[0055] (5) Refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 The four corners of the battery pack on the transport rack can be limited by the four movable sleeves 16 and the four fixed feet 15, which can avoid the phenomenon of shaking or deviation of the battery pack during transportation of the transport rack, and can prevent the battery pack from falling off the transport rack. When the height of the four movable sleeves 16 needs to be adjusted, the movable bolts on the four fixed feet 15 are first disassembled, so that the four movable sleeves 16 lose the limitation on the four fixed feet 15, and then the height of the four movable sleeves 16 is adjusted. The height of the movable sleeve 16 can be adjusted according to the height of the battery pack and the height of the stacked battery packs on the transport rack. After the height adjustment of the movable sleeve 16 is completed, the four movable sleeves 16 are fixed on the four fixed feet 15 by installing the four movable bolts, and the four movable sleeves 16 can be fixed at the specified height. Therefore, the four movable sleeves 16 can be adjusted according to the height of the battery pack and the height of the stacked battery packs on the transport rack, so that the four fixed feet 15 and the movable sleeves 16 can limit and fix the stacked battery packs on the transport rack, which can further enhance the range and effect of the transport rack for the battery pack.
[0056] Compared with the prior art, the overall structure is simple and convenient to use, which realizes the purpose of convenient assembly and adjustment of the transport rack, and can make the transport rack suitable for battery packs of different sizes, facilitate factory production and processing, reduce the processing difficulty of the rack, reduce the processing error of the transport rack, avoid the phenomenon of shaking and deviation of the battery pack during transportation, prevent the battery pack from falling off the rack and colliding, ensure the safety of the rack for the battery pack transportation, and meet the actual use requirements.
[0057] The above are preferred embodiments of the present application, which do not limit the protection scope of the present application, therefore: any equivalent changes made on the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An adjustable new energy vehicle battery pack transportation rack, characterized in that: The utility model relates to a kind of adjustable angle frame, including intermediate angle frame (1), first frame (13) and second frame (14) being set on intermediate angle frame (1), third angle frame (7) and fourth angle frame (8) being set on first frame (13), first angle frame (5) and second angle frame (6) being set on second frame (14), first pipe frame (3) being set between first angle frame (5) and third angle frame (7) and second pipe frame (4) being set between second angle frame (6) and fourth angle frame (8); Width adjusting assembly for adjusting the distance between the first frame (13) and the second frame (14) is provided on the intermediate angle frame (1); Length adjusting assembly for adjusting the distance between the first pipe frame (3) and the second pipe frame (4) is provided on the intermediate angle frame (1); Stand column assemblies are provided on the first angle frame (5), the second angle frame (6), the third angle frame (7) and the fourth angle frame (8); Connecting assemblies for connecting the first angle frame (5), the second angle frame (6), the third angle frame (7) and the fourth angle frame (8) are provided on the intermediate angle frame (1); First sleeves (2) are inserted through the intermediate angle frame (1), second sleeves (9) are inserted through the first frame (13), third sleeves (10) are inserted through the second frame (14), and two movable inner tubes (11) are inserted through the first frame (13) and the second frame (14). 2.The adjustable new energy vehicle battery pack transport rack of claim 1, wherein: The end of the first sleeve (2) away from the first pipe frame (3) is inserted through the first pipe frame (3), the intermediate angle frame (1) and the second pipe frame (4) in sequence and extends to the inside of the second pipe frame (4), the end of the second sleeve (9) away from the third angle frame (7) is inserted through the third angle frame (7), the first frame (13) and the fourth angle frame (8) in sequence and extends to the inside of the fourth angle frame (8), the end of the third sleeve (10) away from the first angle frame (5) is inserted through the first angle frame (5), the second frame (14) and the second angle frame (6) in sequence and extends to the inside of the second angle frame (6), the two movable inner tubes (11) on the first frame (13) are inserted through the inside of the third angle frame (7) and the fourth angle frame (8) respectively, the two movable inner tubes (11) on the second frame (14) are inserted through the inside of the first angle frame (5) and the second angle frame (6) respectively, the first pipe frame (3) is inserted through the inside of the first angle frame (5) and the third angle frame (7), the second pipe frame (4) is inserted through the inside of the second angle frame (6) and the fourth angle frame (8), and the intermediate angle frame (1) is inserted through the inside of the first frame (13) and the second frame (14). 3.The adjustable new energy vehicle battery pack transport rack of claim 1, wherein: The width adjusting assembly comprises two first bolts movably arranged on the first pipe frame (3), two second bolts movably arranged on the second pipe frame (4), and two third bolts movably arranged on the middle angle frame (1), the first pipe frame (3), the first angle frame (5), and the third angle frame (7) are all provided with first screw holes arranged at equal distances, the first screw holes are in threaded connection with the first bolts, the second pipe frame (4), the second angle frame (6), and the fourth angle frame (8) are all provided with second screw holes arranged at equal distances, the second screw holes are in threaded connection with the second bolts, the middle angle frame (1), the first frame (13), and the second frame (14) are all provided with third screw holes arranged at equal distances, and the third screw holes are in threaded connection with the third bolts.
4. The adjustable new energy vehicle battery pack transport rack of claim 1, wherein: The length adjusting assembly comprises three fourth bolts movably arranged on the second sleeve (9), three fifth bolts movably arranged on the first sleeve (2), three sixth bolts movably arranged on the third sleeve (10), and two seventh bolts movably arranged on the four movable inner pipes (11), the third angle frame (7), the second sleeve (9), the first frame (13), and the fourth angle frame (8) are all provided with fourth screw holes arranged at equal distances, the fourth screw holes are in threaded connection with the fourth bolts, the first pipe frame (3), the first sleeve (2), the middle angle frame (1), and the second pipe frame (4) are all provided with fifth screw holes arranged at equal distances, the fifth screw holes are in threaded connection with the fifth bolts, the first angle frame (5), the third sleeve (10), the second frame (14), and the second angle frame (6) are all provided with sixth screw holes arranged at equal distances, the first angle frame (5), the second angle frame (6), the third angle frame (7), the fourth angle frame (8), the movable inner pipe (11), the first frame (13), and the second frame (14) are all provided with seventh screw holes arranged at equal distances, and the seventh screw holes are in threaded connection with the seventh bolts.
5. The adjustable new energy vehicle battery pack transport rack of claim 1, wherein: The stand assembly comprises fixed feet (15) fixed to the first angle frame (5), the second angle frame (6), the third angle frame (7), and the fourth angle frame (8) respectively, movable sleeves (16) penetrating through the four fixed feet (15) respectively, and movable bolts movably arranged on the four fixed feet (15) respectively, the four fixed feet (15) are all provided with fixed screw holes, the four movable sleeves (16) are all provided with movable screw holes arranged at equal distances, the four movable bolts are in threaded connection with the four fixed screw holes respectively, and the movable screw holes are in threaded connection with the movable bolts.
6. The adjustable new energy vehicle battery pack transport rack of claim 1, wherein: The connecting assembly comprises a first limiting frame (17) fixed on the first corner frame (5), the second corner frame (6), the third corner frame (7) and the fourth corner frame (8) respectively, two second limiting frames (18) fixed on the first frame (13) and the second frame (14) respectively, two third limiting frames (19) fixed on the first pipe frame (3) and the second pipe frame (4) respectively, four fourth limiting frames (20) fixed on the middle corner frame (1), a first connecting rod (21) movably arranged on each of the four third limiting frames (19), a second connecting rod (22) movably arranged on each of the four first limiting frames (17), two eighth bolts movably arranged on the four second connecting rods (22) respectively and two ninth bolts movably arranged on the four first connecting rods (21) respectively, the four first connecting rods (21) are movably attached to the four second limiting frames (18) respectively, the four second connecting rods (22) are movably attached to the four fourth limiting frames (20) respectively, eighth screw holes arranged at equal distances are formed in the four first limiting frames (17) and the four fourth limiting frames (20), the eighth screw holes are threadedly connected with the eighth bolts, ninth screw holes arranged at equal distances are formed in the four third limiting frames (19) and the four second limiting frames (18), and the ninth screw holes are threadedly connected with the ninth bolts.
7. The adjustable new energy vehicle battery pack transport rack of claim 1, wherein: The first pipe frame (3), the second pipe frame (4), the first frame (13) and the second frame (14) are all provided with a ski rack (12), and four connecting bolts are threadedly connected with the four ski racks (12).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Battery rack
CN212075101U