Conveying device for wallboard processing
The design of the limiting and cleaning components solves the problem of wall panels detaching from the conveyor belt during transportation, ensuring stable transportation and cleaning dust from the conveyor belt surface to prevent damage and aging.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520290853.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-24
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, concrete wall panels are prone to detaching from the conveyor belt during transportation, leading to damage, and there is a lack of effective limiting structures.
The system employs a limiting component and a cleaning component. A motor-driven bidirectional threaded rod and a movable block drive a long plate and pulley to limit the wall panel, while a brush and a spray nozzle clean the conveyor belt.
It ensures the stability of the wall panels during the conveying process, prevents them from falling off, and effectively cleans the dust on the conveyor belt surface, avoiding aging.
Smart Images

Figure CN223704027U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to wallboard conveying technical field especially relates to a conveying device of wallboard processing. BACKGROUND
[0002] Wallboard is a kind of board material located at the left and right sides of furniture, which is a vertical plane, and is a house structure with load-bearing system composed of wall and floor. The load-bearing wall of wallboard structure can be made of brick, block, prefabricated or cast-in-place concrete. According to the different materials and construction methods, it can be divided into three types of mixed structure, assembled large plate structure and cast-in-place wallboard structure.
[0003] However, in the prior art, when processing wallboard of concrete material, a conveying belt is usually used to convey the wallboard. However, the existing conveying belt conveying device lacks a structure for limiting the wallboard when conveying the wallboard, and the wallboard can easily fall off the conveying belt during the conveying process, resulting in damage to the wallboard and inability to ensure stable conveying of the wallboard. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at solving the problems in the prior art.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a conveying device for wallboard processing, comprising: a bottom plate, the top surface of the bottom plate is symmetrically fixed and installed with two supporting plates, one side surface of one of the supporting plates is fixedly provided with a control terminal, two shafts are connected between the two ends of the two supporting plates, one side surface of one of the supporting plates is fixedly provided with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with one end surface of one of the shafts, a conveying belt is connected between the two shafts, a plurality of supporting rollers are rotatably connected between the two supporting plates through a movable shaft, the outer wall surface of the supporting rollers is movably attached to the inner wall surface of the conveying belt, a limiting assembly is arranged on one side surface of the two supporting plates, a cleaning assembly is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate, the limiting assembly comprises a plurality of U-shaped rods, every two of the U-shaped rods are symmetrically fixed and installed on one side surface of the two supporting plates, a horizontal plate is fixedly installed between the opposite sides of the U-shaped rods, two baffle plates are symmetrically fixed and installed on the top surface of the two supporting plates.
[0006] Further, a T-shaped through groove is formed in the top surface of the horizontal plate, a bidirectional threaded rod is connected between the inner wall surfaces of the two sides of the T-shaped through groove through a bearing, a second motor is fixedly installed on one side surface of the horizontal plate, the output end of the second motor movably penetrates one side surface of the horizontal plate and is fixedly connected with one end surface of the bidirectional threaded rod.
[0007] Further, the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod is threadedly connected with two movable blocks, the two sides of the two movable blocks are hingedly connected with hinged plates, the inner walls of every two of the plurality of I-shaped grooves are fixedly installed with slide rods, the surfaces of the plurality of slide rods are movably and abutly sleeved with movable plates, and one end of the plurality of hinged plates is correspondingly hingedly connected to the side surface of the plurality of movable plates.
[0008] Further, the bottom surfaces of every two of the plurality of movable plates are fixedly installed with long plates, the side surfaces of the two long plates are provided with rectangular grooves, and the inner walls between the upper and lower ends of the two rectangular grooves are rotatably connected with a plurality of pulleys.
[0009] Further, the two ends of the side surfaces of the two long plates are fixedly installed with limiting rods, the plurality of limiting rods are movably and penetratively arranged on the surfaces of the plurality of baffles, and the end surfaces of the plurality of limiting rods away from the two long plates are fixedly installed with discs.
[0010] Further, the cleaning assembly comprises two vertical plates, the two vertical plates are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top surface of the bottom plate, the long rod is connected between the two vertical plates through the bearing, the side surface of one of the vertical plates is fixedly installed with the third motor, the output end of the third motor is movably and penetratively arranged on the side surface of the vertical plate and is fixedly installed on the end surface of the long rod, the outer wall surface of the long rod is fixedly installed with the brush, and the brush is movably and abutly arranged on the bottom surface of the conveyor belt.
[0011] Further, the top surface of the bottom plate is fixedly installed with two vertical rods, the top surfaces of the two vertical rods are fixedly installed with hollow pipes, the surfaces of the outer walls of the hollow pipes away from the brush are penetratively connected with water outlets, and the surfaces of the outer walls of the hollow pipes towards the brush are uniformly penetratively connected with a plurality of spray heads.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:
[0013] 1、 the second motor drives the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate, the bidirectional threaded rod drives the two movable blocks to move towards the opposite directions, the two movable blocks drive the plurality of hinged plates to move, the plurality of hinged plates drive the plurality of movable plates to move towards the opposite directions on the surfaces of every two of the plurality of slide rods, the plurality of movable plates drive the two long plates to move towards the opposite directions, the two long plates drive the plurality of limiting rods to move in the plurality of baffles, and the two long plates drive the plurality of pulleys to move at the same time, when the distance between the two long plates is greater than the width of the wallboard, the second motor can be stopped running.
[0014] At this time, the first motor is controlled to run through the terminal, the first motor runs to drive the rotating rod to rotate, so that the conveying belt moves, and then the wallboard is placed on the surface of the conveying belt, the wallboard moves with the movement of the conveying belt, and the wallboard moves between the two long plates to prevent the wallboard from falling off; if the wallboard is inclined, the plurality of pulleys will assist the wallboard to advance;
[0015] Through cooperation of the above structure, the two long plates cooperate with the plurality of pulleys to limit the wallboard and assist the wallboard to move, so that the wallboard is prevented from separating from the conveying belt during conveying, and stable conveying of the wallboard is ensured.
[0016] 2、The utility model discloses a water source is transported to the water inlet in the water pump through the starting operation external water pump, and the first motor runs to drive the conveying belt to move, the third motor runs to drive the long rod to rotate, the long rod rotates to drive the brush to rotate with the long rod as the center shaft, the brush rotates to clean the surface of the conveying belt, and the water source will pass through the water inlet, the hollow pipe and finally be sprayed on the surface of the conveying belt from the plurality of spray heads, because the conveying belt is moving, the dust on the surface of the conveying belt is cleaned by cooperation of the brush.
[0017] Through cooperation of the above structure, the spray head sprays the water source on the surface of the conveying belt, the dust on the surface of the conveying belt is cleaned by cooperation of the rotating brush, and the dust is prevented from causing aging of the conveying belt. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the conveying device for wallboard processing provided by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a sectional plane view of the conveying device for wallboard processing provided by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the limiting assembly of the conveying device for wallboard processing provided by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the pulley of the conveying device for wallboard processing provided by the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view of the cleaning assembly of the conveying device for wallboard processing provided by the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a structure schematic view of the brush of the conveying device for wallboard processing provided by the utility model.
[0024] LEGEND:
[0025] 1, bottom plate; 2, support plate; 3, control terminal; 4, rotating rod; 5, first motor; 6, conveyor belt; 7, support roller; 8, limiting assembly; 801, U-shaped rod; 802, horizontal plate; 803, I-shaped groove; 804, two-way threaded rod; 805, second motor; 806, movable block; 807, hinged plate; 808, sliding rod; 809, movable plate; 810, long plate; 811, rectangular groove; 812, pulley; 813, limiting rod; 814, disc; 815, baffle; 9, cleaning assembly; 901, vertical plate; 902, long rod; 903, third motor; 904, brush; 905, vertical rod; 906, hollow tube; 907, water inlet; 908, spray head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-6 The present application provides a technical solution: a conveying device for wallboard processing, comprising: a bottom plate 1, the top surface of the bottom plate 1 is symmetrically fixedly installed with two support plates 2, one side surface of one of the two support plates 2 is fixedly provided with a control terminal 3, two rotating rods 4 are connected between the two ends of the two support plates 2 through bearings, one side surface of one of the two support plates 2 is fixedly provided with a first motor 5, the output end of the first motor 5 is fixedly connected with one end surface of one of the two rotating rods 4, a conveyor belt 6 is connected between the two rotating rods 4, a plurality of support rollers 7 are rotatably connected between the two support plates 2 through a movable shaft, the outer wall surface of the plurality of support rollers 7 is movably attached to the inner wall surface of the conveyor belt 6, a limiting assembly 8 is arranged on one side surface of the two support plates 2, a cleaning assembly 9 is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate 1, the limiting assembly 8 comprises a plurality of U-shaped rods 801, every two of the plurality of U-shaped rods 801 are symmetrically fixedly installed on one side surface of the two support plates 2, a horizontal plate 802 is fixedly installed between opposite sides of the plurality of U-shaped rods 801, two baffles 815 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top surface of the two support plates 2.
[0028] Specifically: the control terminal 3 drives the first motor 5, the second motor 805 and the third motor 903 to operate, the first motor 5 drives the rotating rod 4 to rotate, the plurality of support rollers 7 support the conveyor belt 6, preventing the conveyor belt 6 from falling due to the excessive weight of the wallboard.
[0029] In one embodiment, the top surface of the horizontal plate 802 is provided with a I-shaped groove 803, and the inner wall surfaces between the two sides of the I-shaped groove 803 are connected by a bearing to a two-way threaded rod 804. One side surface of the horizontal plate 802 is fixedly installed with a second motor 805, and the output end of the second motor 805 is movably penetrated through one side surface of the horizontal plate 802 and is fixedly connected with one end surface of the two-way threaded rod 804.
[0030] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 and 3 , the second motor 805 is a forward and reverse motor, which drives the two-way threaded rod 804 to rotate forward and reverse.
[0031] In one embodiment, the surface of the two-way threaded rod 804 is threadedly connected with two movable blocks 806, the two sides of the two movable blocks 806 are hingedly connected with a hinge plate 807, and the inner wall surfaces between every two of the plurality of inner walls of the I-shaped groove 803 are fixedly installed with a sliding rod 808. The surfaces of the plurality of sliding rods 808 are movably and closely fitted with a movable plate 809, and one end of the plurality of hinge plates 807 is correspondingly hinged to one side surface of the plurality of movable plates 809.
[0032] Specifically, as shown in Figure 3 , one of the movable blocks 806 and two of the hinge plates 807, and two of the movable plates 809 are an integral whole, and are moved by the two-way threaded rod 804 and the horizontal rod.
[0033] In one embodiment, the bottom surface of every two of the plurality of movable plates 809 is fixedly installed with a long plate 810, and the one side surface of the two long plates 810 is provided with a rectangular groove 811. The upper and lower inner walls between the two rectangular grooves 811 are rotatably connected with a plurality of pulleys 812 through an activity shaft.
[0034] Specifically, as shown in Figures 3-4 , the two long plates 810 prevent the wallboard from being separated from the conveyor belt 6, and the plurality of pulleys 812 assist the movement of the wallboard.
[0035] In one embodiment, the two ends of the one side surface of the two long plates 810 are fixedly installed with a limiting rod 813, the plurality of limiting rods 813 are movably penetrated through the surface of the plurality of baffles 815, and the one end surface of the plurality of limiting rods 813 away from the two long plates 810 is fixedly installed with a disc 814.
[0036] Specifically, as shown in Figures 1-4 , the plurality of limiting rods 813 are movably penetrated through the plurality of baffles 815, supporting the two long plates 810, ensuring that the two long plates 810 can move stably, and the disc 814 prevents the limiting rod 813 from being separated from the baffle 815.
[0037] In an embodiment, the cleaning assembly 9 comprises two vertical plates 901 which are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top surface of the bottom plate 1, and a long rod 902 is connected between the two vertical plates 901 through a bearing, one side surface of one of the vertical plates 901 is fixedly installed with a third motor 903, the output end of the third motor 903 is movably penetrated through the side surface of the vertical plate 901 and is fixedly installed on the end surface of the long rod 902, the outer wall surface of the long rod 902 is fixedly installed with a brush 904 which is movably attached to the bottom surface of the conveying belt 6.
[0038] Specifically, as shown in Figure 2 、 5 and 6: the third motor 903 drives the long rod 902 to rotate, and the brush 904 cleans the surface of the conveying belt 6.
[0039] In an embodiment, the top surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly installed with two vertical rods 905, the top surfaces of the two vertical rods 905 are fixedly installed with a hollow tube 906, the outer wall of the hollow tube 906 is connected with a water inlet 907 which is away from the surface of the brush 904, and the outer wall of the hollow tube 906 is uniformly connected with a plurality of spray heads 908 which are toward the surface of the brush 904.
[0040] Specifically, as shown in Figure 2 and 5 : the external water pipe for conveying water source can be sleeved on the surface of the water inlet 907, and the water source is conveyed into the water inlet 907 through the water pipe by starting the external water pump, and finally sprayed on the surface of the conveying belt 6 from the plurality of spray heads 908.
[0041] Working principle:
[0042] When the wallboard needs to be prevented from falling off during the use of the device to convey the wallboard of concrete material, first, the second motor 805 is operated by the control terminal 3, the second motor 805 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 804 to rotate, the bidirectional threaded rod 804 drives the two movable blocks 806 to move toward opposite directions, the two movable blocks 806 drive the plurality of hinged plates 807 to move, the plurality of hinged plates 807 drive the plurality of movable plates 809 to move on the surface of the plurality of slide rods 808, every two as a group, toward opposite directions, the plurality of movable plates 809 drive the two long plates 810 to move toward opposite directions, the two long plates 810 drive the plurality of limiting rods 813 to move in the plurality of baffles 815, and at the same time, the two long plates 810 drive the plurality of pulleys 812 to move, when the distance between the two long plates 810 is greater than the width of the wallboard, the second motor 805 is stopped.
[0043] At this time, the first motor 5 is operated by the control terminal 3, the first motor 5 drives the rotating rod 4 to rotate, so that the conveying belt 6 moves, and then the wallboard is placed on the surface of the conveying belt 6, the wallboard moves with the movement of the conveying belt 6, and the wallboard moves between the two long plates 810, preventing the wallboard from falling off, and if the wallboard is inclined, the plurality of pulleys 812 will assist the wallboard to advance;
[0044] Through the cooperation of the above structure, the two long plates 810 cooperate with the plurality of pulleys 812 to limit the wallboard and assist the wallboard to move, avoiding the wallboard from separating from the conveying belt 6 during conveying, and ensuring that the wallboard can be stably conveyed;
[0045] The surface of the concrete wallboard has some dust, which may be attached to the surface of the conveying belt 6 during conveying, when the dust on the surface of the conveying belt 6 needs to be cleaned, the external water pipe for conveying water source is sleeved on the surface of the water inlet 907, and the water source is conveyed into the water inlet 907 by starting the external water pump, then the first motor 5 and the third motor 903 are operated by the control terminal 3, the first motor 5 drives the conveying belt 6 to move, the third motor 903 drives the long rod 902 to rotate, the long rod 902 drives the brush 904 to rotate around the long rod 902 as the center axis, and the brush 904 rotates to clean the surface of the conveying belt 6, and the water source will be sprayed from the plurality of nozzles 908 on the surface of the conveying belt 6 through the water inlet 907 and the hollow pipe 906, because the conveying belt 6 is moving, the dust on the surface of the conveying belt 6 is cleaned by the brush 904;
[0046] Through the cooperation of the above structure, the water source is sprayed on the surface of the conveying belt 6 by the nozzle 908, and the dust on the surface of the conveying belt 6 is cleaned by the rotating brush 904, avoiding the dust from causing the aging of the conveying belt 6.
[0047] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application in other forms, and any skilled person in the art can modify or change the above disclosed technical content to equivalent embodiments applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present application still belongs to the protection scope of the present application technical scheme.
Claims
1. A wallboard processing conveyor apparatus, comprising: Include: The bottom plate (1), the top surface of the bottom plate (1) is symmetrically fixedly installed with two support plates (2), one side surface of one of the support plates (2) is fixedly provided with a control terminal (3), two ends of the two support plates (2) are connected by bearings and are penetrated by a rotating rod (4), one side surface of one of the support plates (2) is fixedly provided with a first motor (5), the output end of the first motor (5) is fixedly connected with one end surface of one of the rotating rods (4), a conveyor belt (6) is connected between the two rotating rods (4), a plurality of support rollers (7) are rotatably connected between the two support plates (2) through a movable shaft, the outer wall surface of the plurality of support rollers (7) is movably attached to the inner wall surface of the conveyor belt (6), the side surface of the two support plates (2) is provided with a limiting assembly (8), the top surface of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a cleaning assembly (9), the limiting assembly (8) comprises a plurality of U-shaped rods (801), every two of the plurality of U-shaped rods (801) is symmetrically fixedly installed on the side surface of the two support plates (2), a horizontal plate (802) is fixedly installed between the opposite sides of the plurality of U-shaped rods (801), two baffle plates (815) are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top surface of the two support plates (2).
2. A wallboard processing conveyor as defined in claim 1, wherein: The top surface of the horizontal plate (802) is provided with a I-shaped through groove (803), two-way threaded rods (804) are connected between the inner wall surfaces on both sides of the I-shaped through groove (803) through bearings, a second motor (805) is fixedly installed on one side surface of the horizontal plate (802), the output end of the second motor (805) movably penetrates one side surface of the horizontal plate (802) and is fixedly connected with one end surface of the two-way threaded rod (804).
3. A wallboard processing conveyor as defined in claim 2, wherein: The surface of the two-way threaded rod (804) is threadedly connected with two movable blocks (806), the two sides of the two movable blocks (806) are hingedly connected with hinge plates (807), a slide rod (808) is fixedly installed between every two of the plurality of inner walls of the I-shaped through groove (803), the surface of the plurality of slide rods (808) is movably attached with a movable plate (809), one end of the plurality of hinge plates (807) is correspondingly hingedly connected to one side surface of the plurality of movable plates (809).
4. A wallboard processing conveyor as defined in claim 3, wherein: The bottom surface of every two of the plurality of movable plates (809) is fixedly installed with a long plate (810), a rectangular through groove (811) is formed in one side surface of the two long plates (810), a plurality of pulleys (812) are rotatably connected between the inner walls at the upper and lower ends of the two rectangular through grooves (811) through movable shafts.
5. A wallboard processing conveyor as claimed in claim 4, wherein: Limiting rods (813) are fixedly installed at the two ends of one side surface of the two long plates (810), the plurality of limiting rods (813) movably penetrate the surface of the plurality of baffle plates (815), disc-shaped plates (814) are fixedly installed on the end surfaces of the plurality of limiting rods (813) away from the two long plates (810).
6. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein: The cleaning assembly (9) comprises two vertical plates (901), two vertical plates (901) are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top surface of the bottom plate (1), a long rod (902) is connected between two vertical plates (901) through a bearing, one side surface of one of vertical plates (901) is fixedly installed with a third motor (903), the output end of the third motor (903) is movably penetrated through one side surface of one of vertical plates (901) and is fixedly installed on the end surface of the long rod (902), the outer wall surface of the long rod (902) is fixedly installed with a brush (904), and the brush (904) is movably attached to the bottom surface of the conveying belt (6).
7. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein: The top surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly installed with two vertical rods (905), the top surface of two vertical rods (905) is fixedly installed with a hollow pipe (906), the outer wall surface of the hollow pipe (906) is connected with a water inlet (907) penetratingly away from the surface of the brush (904), and the outer wall surface of the hollow pipe (906) is uniformly connected with a plurality of spray heads (908) penetratingly towards the surface of the brush (904).