Aggregating and feeding device of compound fertilizer batching machine

By designing a material collection and feeding device for a compound fertilizer batching machine, and utilizing a combination of a spiral transmission rod, a motor-driven rotating component, and a guide plate, the problem of wasted material collection equipment across multiple machines was solved, enabling equipment sharing and expanding its scope, thus saving costs.

CN223704077UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-23CHANGJI SHUANGLONG CONSTR MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520361199.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-04
Publication Date
2025-12-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing compound fertilizer production process, multiple mixing or granulation equipment require multiple feeding devices, resulting in resource waste and inconvenience in sharing equipment.

Method used

Design a material collection and feeding device for a compound fertilizer batching machine. Through the combination of a screw conveyor, a motor-driven rotating component, and a guide plate, flexible control of the discharge direction and range can be achieved, making it suitable for use by multiple devices.

Benefits of technology

This technology enables the sharing of multiple devices by combining a spiral transmission rod, a motor-driven rotating component, and a guide plate, thereby saving costs and expanding the material feeding range.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a compound fertilizer batching machine material collecting and feeding device which comprises a feeding pipe, a feeding port is fixedly formed in one side of the lower end of the feeding pipe, a spiral conveying rod is movably arranged in the middle of the inner side of the feeding pipe through a bearing, and a discharging mechanism used for controlling the discharging direction of equipment is arranged at the upper end of the feeding pipe. And the discharging mechanism comprises a rotating piece, a discharging port, a first guide plate, a second guide plate and an electric push rod, the rotating piece is movably arranged at the upper end of the feeding pipe through a bearing, and the discharging port is fixedly formed in one side of the surface of the rotating piece. The feeding device is good in using effect, the discharging port of the feeding device can be rotated and lengthened, so that the feeding device can feed materials for a plurality of nearby devices, when a plurality of fertilizer machines need to carry out batching or stirring work, the feeding device can be used by all the fertilizer machines nearby the feeding device, and therefore the sharing effect is achieved; and the cost is saved, and feeding equipment is utilized to the maximum.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a material loading device technical field, concretely is a kind of composite fertilizer batching machine material collecting and loading device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The composite fertilizer batching machine material loading equipment is the key equipment for raw material conveying, metering and batching in the production process of composite fertilizer, and its function is to accurately and efficiently convey different kinds of raw materials (such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and other basic fertilizers and trace elements) to the mixing or granulation system.

[0003] In the prior art, there may be multiple mixing or granulation devices in the factory building, at this time, multiple material loading devices are needed to help the workers to load the materials into these devices, that is, multiple mixing or granulation devices will match multiple material loading devices, which is easy to cause waste of equipment, and the material loading device is not convenient to share, so a composite fertilizer batching machine material collecting and loading device needs to be improved for this problem. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a composite fertilizer batching machine material collecting and loading device to solve the problems raised in the above background.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a composite fertilizer batching machine material collecting and loading device, comprising a material loading pipe, a feeding port is fixedly arranged on one side of the lower end of the material loading pipe, a spiral conveying rod is movably arranged on the inner side of the middle part of the material loading pipe through a bearing, a discharging mechanism for controlling the discharging direction of the equipment is arranged on the upper end of the material loading pipe, the discharging mechanism comprises a rotating part, a discharging port, a first guide plate, a second guide plate and an electric push rod, the rotating part is movably arranged on the upper end of the material loading pipe through a bearing, the discharging port is fixedly arranged on one side of the surface of the rotating part, the first guide plate is fixedly arranged on the surface of the discharging port, the second guide plate is movably arranged in the first guide plate, and the electric push rod is fixedly arranged on the lower end of the first guide plate.

[0006] Preferably, a first motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the lower end of the material loading pipe, a chain wheel is fixedly arranged on the power output shaft end of the first motor and the lower end of the spiral conveying rod, and a chain is sleeved between the chain wheels, so that the spiral conveying rod can be driven to rotate by the first motor, thereby driving the chemical fertilizer raw materials to move upwards.

[0007] Preferably, a plurality of clamping teeth are uniformly fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating part, a second motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of the material loading pipe, a gear is fixedly arranged on the power output shaft end of the second motor, and the gear and the clamping teeth are intermeshed, so that the gear can be driven to rotate by the second motor, thereby driving the rotating part to rotate through the gear and the clamping teeth; in this way, the discharging direction of the discharging port can be changed, and the material can be loaded into other equipment.

[0008] Preferably, the first guide plate and the second guide plate are obliquely arranged, so that the obliquely arranged first guide plate and the second guide plate cooperate with the sliding force to facilitate feeding into the fertilizer processing equipment.

[0009] Preferably, the movable end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the second guide plate, and the second guide plate is elongated or shortened by the extension and contraction of the electric push rod, so that the feeding range of the feeding pipe can be significantly improved.

[0010] Preferably, the upper end of the feeding pipe is hollow, so that the material can enter the rotating part after entering the upper end of the feeding pipe.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are:

[0012] 1. The raw material enters the rotating part after entering the upper end of the feeding pipe, and the gear is driven to rotate by the second motor, so that the rotating part is driven to rotate by the gear and the clamping tooth, so that the discharge direction of the device can be changed.

[0013] 2. The second guide plate is elongated or shortened in the first guide plate by the contraction of the push rod, so that the feeding range of the feeding pipe can be further improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the compound fertilizer batching machine material collecting and feeding device.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a bottom view of the compound fertilizer batching machine material collecting and feeding device.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a sectional view of the compound fertilizer batching machine material collecting and feeding device.

[0017] Figure 4 It is a disassembly view of the rotating part of the compound fertilizer batching machine material collecting and feeding device.

[0018] In the figure: 1, the feeding pipe; 2, the feeding port; 3, the spiral transmission rod; 4, the rotating part; 5, the discharging port; 6, the first guide plate; 7, the second guide plate; 8, the electric push rod; 9, the first motor; 10, the chain wheel; 11, the chain; 12, the clamping tooth; 13, the second motor; 14, the gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a kind of technical solutions: a kind of compound fertilizer batching machine material collecting and feeding device, including feeding pipe 1, the feeding pipe 1 lower end side is fixedly arranged with feeding port 2, the feeding pipe 1 inner side middle part is movably provided with spiral transmission rod 3 by bearing, the feeding pipe 1 upper end is provided with the discharging mechanism for controlling equipment discharging direction, the discharging mechanism includes rotating part 4, discharging port 5, first guide plate 6, second guide plate 7, electric push rod 8, the feeding pipe 1 upper end is movably provided with rotating part 4 by bearing, the surface side of rotating part 4 is fixedly arranged with discharging port 5, the surface of discharging port 5 is fixedly arranged with first guide plate 6, the second guide plate 7 is movably inserted and arranged in the inside of first guide plate 6, and the lower end of first guide plate 6 is fixedly arranged with electric push rod 8.

[0021] The feeding pipe 1 lower end side is fixedly arranged with first motor 9, and the power output shaft end of first motor 9 and the lower end of spiral transmission rod 3 are fixedly arranged with chain wheel 10, chain 11 is sleeved between chain wheel 10, and first motor 9, chain wheel 10 and chain 11 can drive spiral transmission rod 3 to rotate, so that fertilizer raw materials can be moved up;

[0022] The surface of rotating part 4 outer side is uniformly fixedly arranged with a plurality of clamping teeth 12, the feeding pipe 1 upper end side is fixedly arranged with second motor 13, the power output shaft end of second motor 13 is fixedly arranged with gear 14, gear 14 and clamping tooth 12 are engaged with each other, and second motor 13 can drive gear 14 to rotate, so that rotating part 4 can be driven to rotate by gear 14 and clamping tooth 12; in this way, the discharging direction of discharging port 5 can be changed, and other equipment can be fed;

[0023] The first guide plate 6 and the second guide plate 7 are inclined, so that the inclined first guide plate 6 and the second guide plate 7 cooperate with the sliding force to facilitate feeding into the fertilizer processing equipment.

[0024] The movable end of the electric push rod 8 is fixedly connected with the second guide plate 7, and the extension or shortening of the second guide plate 7 can be driven by the extension or shortening of the electric push rod 8, so that the feeding range of the feeding pipe 1 can be significantly improved; and the device can feed multiple devices.

[0025] The upper end of the feeding pipe 1 is hollow, and the material enters the inside of the rotating part 4 after entering the upper end of the feeding pipe 1.

[0026] Working principle: when the device is used, the raw materials to be fed can be added to the feeding pipe 1 through the feeding port 2; then the first electric motor 9 drives the spiral transmission rod 3 to rotate, so that the feeding of the fertilizer raw materials can be performed.

[0027] The raw materials enter the inside of the rotating part 4 after entering the upper end of the feeding pipe 1, and at this time the second electric motor 13 drives the gear 14 to rotate, so that the rotating part 4 can be driven to rotate by the gear 14 cooperating with the toothed clamping 12, so that the discharge direction of the device can be changed; at this time, if the fertilizer processing equipment is arranged around the feeding pipe 1, the fertilizer machines near the feeding pipe 1 can use the mechanical energy of the device to feed, so that the sharing effect is achieved, the cost is saved, and the feeding equipment is maximized.

[0028] And when the device is used, the second guide plate 7 can be extended or shortened in the first guide plate 6 by the contraction of the push rod, so that the feeding range of the feeding pipe 1 can be further significantly improved; and the device can further feed multiple devices, so that the use effect and range of the device can be further improved.

[0029] It should be noted that in this text, relationship terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between the entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or equipment.

[0030] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A material collection and feeding device for a compound fertilizer batching machine, comprising a feeding pipe (1), characterized in that: A feed inlet (2) is fixedly provided on one side of the lower end of the feeding pipe (1). A spiral transmission rod (3) is movably provided in the middle of the inner side of the feeding pipe (1) through a bearing. A discharge mechanism for controlling the discharge direction of the equipment is provided at the upper end of the feeding pipe (1). The discharge mechanism includes a rotating part (4), a discharge port (5), a first guide plate (6), a second guide plate (7), and an electric push rod (8). A rotating part (4) is movably provided in the upper end of the feeding pipe (1) through a bearing. A discharge port (5) is fixedly provided on one side of the surface of the rotating part (4). A first guide plate (6) is fixedly provided on the surface of the discharge port (5). A second guide plate (7) is movably inserted inside the first guide plate (6). An electric push rod (8) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the first guide plate (6).

2. The material collection and feeding device for a compound fertilizer batching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first motor (9) is fixedly installed on one side of the lower end of the feeding pipe (1). A sprocket (10) is fixedly installed on both the power output shaft end of the first motor (9) and the lower end of the spiral transmission rod (3). A chain (11) is sleeved between the sprockets (10).

3. The material collection and feeding device for a compound fertilizer batching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the rotating part (4) is uniformly fixed with a number of locking teeth (12), and a second motor (13) is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the feeding pipe (1). A gear (14) is fixedly installed on the power output shaft end of the second motor (13), and the gear (14) meshes with the locking teeth (12).

4. The material collection and feeding device for a compound fertilizer batching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first guide plate (6) and the second guide plate (7) are inclined.

5. The material collection and feeding device for a compound fertilizer batching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable end of the electric push rod (8) is fixedly connected to the second guide plate (7).

6. The material collection and feeding device for a compound fertilizer batching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper outer surface of the feeding tube (1) is hollowed out.