Quick shaping device for road shoulder soil

Abstract

The utility model discloses a road shoulder soil rapid shaping device which comprises a shaping baffle, a tension connecting support arranged at the front end of the shaping baffle and a baffle reinforcing frame arranged at the rear end of the shaping baffle, the bottom end of the shaping baffle and the bottom end of the baffle reinforcing frame are fixedly connected with a shaping bottom plate, and the shaping bottom plate is fixedly connected with the tension connecting support. Telescopic soil retaining devices capable of sliding in the length direction of the shaping baffle are arranged on the left side and the right side of the rear end of the baffle reinforcing frame so as to adjust the shaping length of the whole shaping device. According to the road shoulder shaping device, the adjustable telescopic soil retaining device is arranged, so that the shaping requirements of road shoulders with different widths can be effectively met. When the width of the road shoulder is large, the length of the shaping device can be easily adjusted, multiple shaping operations are avoided, the shaping efficiency is greatly improved, compared with a traditional shaping mode, the shaping device is more flexible and efficient, and it is guaranteed that the road shoulder shaping effect is optimal.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to road construction and maintenance auxiliary device field, concretely relates to a road shoulder soil fast shaping device. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the development of city construction and the increase of traffic volume, the maintenance and construction of road become particularly important. As an important part of the road, the smoothness and stability of the road shoulder directly affect the overall performance and safety of the road. The traditional road shoulder shaping method usually relies on manual or low-efficiency mechanical equipment, which not only consumes a long time and has a large labor intensity, but also is difficult to guarantee the shaping effect of the road shoulder soil. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a device that can efficiently and accurately shape the road shoulder soil.

[0003] Under this background, the road shoulder soil fast shaping device emerges as the times require. The device can effectively standardize the shaping of the road shoulder through mechanical traction, reduce manual intervention, improve work efficiency, and ensure the flatness and stability of the road shoulder, thereby improving the traffic quality and safety of the road. By using this device, not only can the labor intensity of workers be greatly reduced, but also the cost of subsequent road maintenance can be reduced, which is of great significance for optimizing road performance, prolonging road life, and improving traffic safety.

[0004] However, when the road shoulder soil fast shaping device is in use, the shaping device needs to be installed at the rear end of the shaping mechanical equipment, and then the shaping mechanical equipment will pull the shaping device when driving, and the shaping device will fully contact the road shoulder and shape the road shoulder soil when being pulled. However, the road shoulder conditions are various, and when the road shoulder width is large, especially when the road shoulder width is greater than the length of the shaping device, the use of the shaping device to shape the road shoulder cannot achieve the best effect, and multiple shaping of the road shoulder soil is still needed, which not only consumes time and effort, but also affects the shaping effect of the road shoulder soil. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a road shoulder soil fast shaping device that can effectively meet the shaping needs of road shoulders of different widths.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model realizes the following technical scheme:

[0007] A road shoulder soil fast shaping device, the shaping device comprises a shaping baffle, a pulling force connecting support arranged at the front end of the shaping baffle, and a baffle reinforcing frame arranged at the rear end of the shaping baffle, the bottom end of the shaping baffle and the baffle reinforcing frame is fixedly connected with a shaping bottom plate, the rear end of the baffle reinforcing frame is provided with a telescopic soil retaining device on the left and right sides, which can slide along the length direction of the shaping baffle, so as to adjust the shaping length of the whole shaping device.

[0008] As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, each telescopic soil retaining device comprises a rear baffle arranged at the rear end of the baffle reinforcing frame, and an adjusting assembly is arranged between the rear baffle and the baffle reinforcing frame for adjusting the relative position of the two in the length direction.

[0009] As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, the adjusting assembly comprises an upper adjusting support and a lower adjusting support fixed to the upper end and the lower end of the rear baffle respectively, and a long strip-shaped adjusting sliding groove is arranged on the upper adjusting support and the lower adjusting support along the length direction of the integral baffle; a plurality of fastening screws are inserted into the two adjusting sliding grooves; and the plurality of fastening screws are in threaded connection with the baffle reinforcing frame.

[0010] As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, each telescopic soil retaining device further comprises a side baffle arranged at the side of the baffle reinforcing frame and fixedly connected with the side edge of the rear baffle.

[0011] As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, a plurality of triangular reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected with the outer wall at the connection between the side baffle and the rear baffle.

[0012] As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, the side baffle and the rear baffle are fixedly connected perpendicularly.

[0013] As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, the tension connection support comprises a main tension support fixed at the center of the front end of the integral baffle and an inclined tension support fixed at the left and right sides of the main tension support; a mounting plate is welded at the front end of the main tension support; the rear ends of the two inclined tension supports are fixedly connected with the integral baffle; and the front ends of the main tension support and the inclined tension support are inclined upward.

[0014] As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, the integral baffle is flush with the baffle reinforcing frame at the left and right ends and the upper and lower ends.

[0015] As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, a plurality of reinforcing supports are arranged at intervals in the baffle reinforcing frame.

[0016] As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, the outer wall at the top of the front end of the integral bottom plate is arranged in a slope.

[0017] The utility model provides a kind of shoulder soil fast integral type device, compared with prior art has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] (1) The device can effectively meet the shaping needs of different width road shoulders by setting the adjustable telescopic soil retaining device. When the road shoulder width is larger, the length of the shaping device can be easily adjusted to avoid multiple shaping operations, greatly improving the shaping efficiency. Compared with the traditional shaping method, it is more flexible and efficient, ensuring that the road shoulder shaping effect reaches the best. For example, in actual road maintenance, when encountering a wide road shoulder, the traditional equipment may need to make multiple round trips for shaping, while the device can be quickly adjusted and completed in one time, saving a lot of time and labor cost.

[0019] (2) The shaping baffle and the baffle reinforcing frame are connected in a flush manner and are internally provided with a plurality of reinforcing supports, thereby enhancing the overall structural strength, enabling the device to withstand larger soil pressure and mechanical tension during the shaping process, and being less likely to be deformed and damaged, thereby prolonging the service life. In long-term frequent road construction, the stable structure can ensure the continuous and stable operation of the device, reduce the frequency of maintenance and replacement, and reduce the equipment maintenance cost.

[0020] (3) The inclined surface at the front end of the shaping bottom plate is beneficial to cutting the protruding part of the road shoulder, and the shaping baffle can effectively block and push the road shoulder soil, so that the soil is reasonably distributed and utilized during the shaping process, fills the recessed part, ensures the flatness and stability of the road shoulder, and improves the overall quality of the road. For example, the device can accurately process the soil to make the road shoulder surface flat and uniform, improve the road traffic conditions, reduce the risk of vehicle driving bumping, and improve the traffic safety factor.

[0021] (4) The side baffle and the triangular reinforcing rib in the telescopic soil retaining device not only enhance the lateral strength of the device, but also effectively prevent the road shoulder soil from scattering to the road surface during the shaping process, avoid the tedious work of separately cleaning the soil, and further improve the construction efficiency and road cleanliness. When constructing in urban roads or traffic busy sections, the device can effectively avoid traffic obstruction and environmental pollution caused by soil scattering, and ensure smooth construction.

[0022] (5) The tensile connecting support has a simple structure and is easy to install. By cooperating the main tensile support with the inclined tensile support, the device is easy to be connected and fixed with the shaping mechanical equipment, which is convenient for the construction personnel to quickly install and disassemble the device, improves the equipment turnover efficiency. When transferring the equipment between different construction sites, the convenient installation mode can reduce the equipment debugging time, so that the construction process is more compact and efficient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the road shoulder soil rapid shaping device.

[0024] Figure 2 is a structural schematic view of the telescopic soil retaining device (not in the extended state).

[0025] Figure 3It is the structural schematic view of the telescopic soil retaining device (stretching state) of the utility model.

[0026] The figure mark: 1, the whole type baffle;2, the tension connection support;21, the main tension support;22, the inclined tension support;23, the mounting plate;3, the baffle reinforcing frame;31, the reinforcing support;4, the whole type bottom plate;5, the telescopic soil retaining device;51, the back baffle;52, the adjusting assembly;53, the upper adjusting support;54, the lower adjusting support;55, the adjusting sliding slot;56, the fastening screw;57, the side baffle;58, the triangular reinforcing rib. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the technical personnel of the prior art better understand the technical scheme of the utility model, the preferred implementation scheme of the utility model is described below in conjunction with specific embodiments, but it should be understood that the drawings are only for illustrative description, and cannot be understood as the limitation of the patent;In order to better illustrate the embodiment, some components of the drawing may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of the actual product;For those skilled in the art, it is understandable that some well-known structures in the drawing and their description may be omitted.The positional relationship described in the drawing is only for illustrative description, and cannot be understood as the limitation of the patent.

[0028] The utility model provides a kind of shoulder soil fast whole type device, whole type device includes whole type baffle 1, tension connection support 2, baffle reinforcing frame 3, whole type bottom plate 4 and telescopic soil retaining device 5.

[0029] In some examples, as shown in Figure 1 、 Figure 2 And Figure 3 Whole type baffle 1 and baffle reinforcing frame 3 are fixedly connected by welding, and the left and right ends and the upper and lower ends of whole type baffle 1 and baffle reinforcing frame 3 are flush, respectively, whole type baffle 1 and baffle reinforcing frame 3 are connected with whole type bottom plate 4 at bottom end, whole type bottom plate 4 is fixedly connected with whole type baffle 1 and baffle reinforcing frame 3 by welding, a plurality of reinforcing supports 31 are equidistantly arranged in baffle reinforcing frame 3, and the upper and lower ends of reinforcing support 31 are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the upper and lower ends of baffle reinforcing frame 3 by welding, and the outer wall of the top of the front end of whole type bottom plate 4 is provided with an inclined surface.The tension connection support 2 includes the main tension support 21 arranged at the front end center of the whole type baffle 1, the inclined tension support 22 is welded at the left and right ends of the main tension support 21, the rear ends of the two inclined tension supports 22 are fixedly connected with the whole type baffle 1 by welding, the mounting plate 23 is welded at the front end of the main tension support 21, and the front ends of the main tension support 21 and the inclined tension support 22 are inclined upward.

[0030] It can be understood that when the shoulder soil rapid shaping device is installed and used, first of all, the shoulder soil rapid shaping device needs to be placed at the rear side of the shaping mechanical equipment, and then the main tension support 21 needs to be connected and fixed with the shaping mechanical equipment through the mounting plate 23 and the screws. At this time, the shaping bottom plate 4 at the bottom end of the shaping baffle 1 and the baffle reinforcing frame 3 is placed on the shoulder ground, and then the driver needs to drive the shaping mechanical equipment to travel according to the predetermined route. The shaping mechanical equipment will pull the shaping device through the main tension support 21 and the inclined tension support 22, and the shaping bottom plate 4 on the shaping device will cut the upwardly arched part on the shoulder. The upwardly arched shoulder soil will be blocked by the shaping baffle 1, and the shaping baffle 1 will continue to push the blocked shoulder soil towards the predetermined route. When encountering a downwardly recessed shoulder position, the shaping baffle 1 will fill the blocked soil into the recessed position, so that the shoulder soil can be rapidly shaped.

[0031] In some examples, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the rear end of the baffle reinforcing frame 3 is provided with a telescopic soil retaining device 5 capable of sliding along the length direction of the shaping baffle 1 on both sides, so as to adjust the shaping length of the whole shaping device.

[0032] Specifically, each telescopic soil retaining device 5 includes a rear baffle 51 and an adjusting assembly 52, wherein the adjusting assembly 52 includes an upper adjusting support 53, a lower adjusting support 54, an adjusting sliding groove 55 and a fastening screw 56. The upper adjusting support 53 is located at the top rear end of the baffle reinforcing frame 3, and the lower adjusting support 54 is located at the bottom rear end of the baffle reinforcing frame 3. The upper adjusting support 53 and the lower adjusting support 54 are both provided with a long strip-shaped adjusting sliding groove 55 inside, and a plurality of fastening screws 56 are inserted into the two adjusting sliding grooves 55. The fastening screws 56 are in threaded connection with the baffle reinforcing frame 3. The rear half of the upper adjusting support 53 and the lower adjusting support 54 is connected with the rear baffle 51. The rear baffle 51 is fixedly connected with the upper adjusting support 53 and the lower adjusting support 54 by welding. The length of the rear baffle 51 is equal to that of the upper adjusting support 53 and the lower adjusting support 54. The adjusting sliding groove 55 can move left and right outside the fastening screw 56 after the fastening screw 56 is loosened.

[0033] Further, the telescopic soil retaining device 5 further includes a triangular reinforcing rib 58 and a side baffle 57. The side baffle 57 is welded to the side end of the upper adjusting support 53, the lower adjusting support 54 and the rear baffle 51. The side baffle 57 is located at the side of the shaping baffle 1, the baffle reinforcing frame 3 and the shaping bottom plate 4. A plurality of triangular reinforcing ribs 58 are equidistantly connected to the outer wall of the side baffle 57 and the rear baffle 51. The triangular reinforcing ribs 58 can strengthen the connection between the side baffle 57 and the rear baffle 51. The triangular reinforcing ribs 58 can reinforce and support the included angle between the side baffle 57 and the rear baffle 51. The triangular reinforcing ribs 58 are fixedly connected with the triangular reinforcing ribs 58 by welding.

[0034] It can be understood that when the shoulder width to be shaped is large and greater than the length of the shaped baffle 1 and the shaped bottom plate 4, if the shaped baffle 1 and the shaped bottom plate 4 are still used to shape the shoulder soil, the shaping requirement cannot be met, so the telescopic soil retaining device 5 is needed to increase the shaping length of the entire shaping device. Taking the telescopic soil retaining device 5 at the right end of the shaping device as an example: first, the wrench is used to loosen the plurality of fastening screws 56 on the upper adjusting bracket 53 and the lower adjusting bracket 54, and then the telescopic soil retaining device 5 is pushed to the right, at this time, the upper adjusting bracket 53 and the lower adjusting bracket 54 move to the right outside the loosened fastening screws 56 through the adjusting sliding groove 55, so that the side baffle 57 originally close to the right end of the shaped baffle 1 and the shaped bottom plate 4 moves to the right, and the rear baffle 51 between the two adjusting brackets also moves to the right, so that the shaping length of the shaping device is increased, and the required length is reached. After that, the wrench is used to tighten the plurality of fastening screws 56 again, so that the telescopic soil retaining device 5 is locked at the currently adjusted position, at this time, the rear baffle 51 blocks the shoulder soil generated by shaping, and the side baffle 57 prevents the shoulder soil generated by shaping from falling onto the road surface, thereby increasing the shaping efficiency.

[0035] In summary, by increasing the new telescopic soil retaining device 5 at the left and right ends of the shoulder soil rapid shaping device, the telescopic soil retaining device 5 can slide and adjust left and right on the shoulder soil rapid shaping device, so that the shaping length of the shoulder soil rapid shaping device can be changed. When the shoulder width to be shaped is large, the length of the shoulder soil rapid shaping device can be increased by the telescopic soil retaining device 5, so that the length of the shoulder soil rapid shaping device after adjustment can normally shape the shoulder with a large width. At the same time, when the shoulder soil rapid shaping device shapes the shoulder, the pushed-off shoulder soil can be blocked by the side baffle 57 at both ends of the shaping device, so that the pushed-off shoulder soil does not fall onto the road through the left and right ends of the shaping device, and the cumbersome operation of separately cleaning the pushed-off shoulder soil on the road is avoided.

[0036] According to the description and drawings of the present application, those skilled in the art can easily manufacture or use the shoulder soil rapid shaping device, and the positive effects described in the present application can be achieved.

[0037] Unless otherwise stated and limited, the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like, as used herein, refer to the orientation or position of the device or element shown in the drawings, and are used only to facilitate the description of the present application and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore the terms describing the orientation or position of the device or element herein are only used for exemplary description, and cannot be understood as a limitation on the patent. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood in conjunction with the drawings and according to the specific circumstances.

[0038] Unless otherwise stated and limited, the terms "set", "connected" and "connected" in the present application should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication between the two elements inside. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0039] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the present application in any form. Any simple modification or equivalent change made according to the technical essence of the present application to the above embodiment falls within the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A kind of shoulder soil rapid shaping device, the shaping device includes shaping baffle (1), and the tensile connection support (2) of the front end of shaping baffle (1) is arranged, and the baffle reinforcing frame (3) of the rear end of shaping baffle (1) is arranged, the shaping bottom plate (4) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of shaping baffle (1) and baffle reinforcing frame (3), it is characterized by, The left and right sides of the back end of the baffle reinforcing frame (3) are provided with telescopic baffle devices (5) capable of sliding along the length direction of the whole baffle (1) to adjust the length of the whole baffle.

2. The shoulder soil rapid shaping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each telescopic baffle device (5) comprises a back baffle (51) provided at the back end of the baffle reinforcing frame (3), and an adjusting assembly (52) is provided between the back baffle (51) and the baffle reinforcing frame (3) to adjust the relative position of the two in the length direction.

3. The shoulder soil rapid shaping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting assembly (52) comprises an upper adjusting bracket (53) and a lower adjusting bracket (54) fixed to the upper and lower ends of the back baffle (51), respectively, and a long strip-shaped adjusting sliding groove (55) is formed in the length direction of the whole baffle (1) on the upper adjusting bracket (53) and the lower adjusting bracket (54), a plurality of fastening screws (56) are inserted into the two adjusting sliding grooves (55), and the fastening screws (56) are in threaded connection with the baffle reinforcing frame (3).

4. The shoulder soil rapid shaping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each telescopic baffle device (5) further comprises a side baffle (57) located beside the baffle reinforcing frame (3) and fixedly connected with the side edge of the back baffle (51).

5. The shoulder soil rapid shaping device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of triangular reinforcing ribs (58) are fixedly connected to the outer wall at the connection between the side baffle (57) and the back baffle (51).

6. The shoulder soil rapid shaping device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side baffle (57) and the back baffle (51) are fixedly connected perpendicularly.

7. The shoulder soil rapid shaping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tension connection bracket (2) comprises a main tension bracket (21) fixed to the front end center of the whole baffle (1) and an inclined tension bracket (22) fixed to the left and right sides of the main tension bracket (21), a mounting plate (23) is welded to the front end of the main tension bracket (21), the rear ends of the two inclined tension brackets (22) are fixedly connected with the whole baffle (1), and the front ends of the main tension bracket (21) and the inclined tension bracket (22) are inclined upward.

8. The shoulder soil rapid shaping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right ends and the upper and lower ends of the whole baffle (1) and the baffle reinforcing frame (3) are flush.

9. The shoulder soil rapid shaping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of reinforcing brackets (31) are provided inside the baffle reinforcing frame (3) at intervals.

10. The shoulder soil rapid shaping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top outer wall of the front end of the whole bottom plate (4) is provided in a slope.

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