Intelligent solar cooker capable of automatically tracking light and used in pasturing area

By combining a motor, electric push rod, and four-quadrant detector with a gear transmission system, the problem of inconvenient adjustment of the solar cooker's concentrator angle is solved, achieving automatic light tracking and enhanced stability, making it suitable for intelligent solar cookers in pastoral areas.

CN223709939UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-23WUWEI VOCATIONAL COLLEGE
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423126168.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-18
Publication Date
2025-12-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing solar cookers are not convenient for automatically adjusting the angle of the concentrator according to the sun's position, which makes them inconvenient to use.

Method used

The system employs a combination of a motor, an electric push rod, and a four-quadrant detector. An angle adjustment is achieved by driving the rotary table and condenser lens through a gear transmission system. Stability is enhanced by a rod fixing device and by adding weight to the water tank.

Benefits of technology

It enables automatic light tracking of the solar cooker, improves the adjustment efficiency and stability of the concentrator, and facilitates solar heating operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223709939U_ABST
    Figure CN223709939U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent solar cooker for pasturing area capable of automatically following light, and particularly relates to the technical field of solar cookers, the intelligent solar cooker comprises a base, a positioning shaft and a collecting lens, the positioning shaft is arranged at the central position of the top end of the base, and a light following type collecting assembly is arranged at the top end of the positioning shaft. According to the utility model, the motor and the electric push rod are arranged, the through groove is located at the central position of the collecting lens, the mounting rack on the inner side passes through the vertical support frame, and the four-quadrant detector is mounted on the surface to carry out light sensing operation and start the motor; when the solar cooker is used, the rotating shaft can be driven to drive the rotating table and the collecting lens above to rotate, the electric push rod is started to stretch out and draw back, the collecting lens can be driven to adjust the angle in the process that the sliding block above slides along the sliding rail, the four-quadrant detector, the motor and the electric push rod are matched, and the light following adjusting function is achieved when the solar cooker is used.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to solar stove technical field, concretely is a kind of intelligent solar stove for pasture with automatic light tracking. BACKGROUND

[0002] The key component of solar stove is condensing mirror, which not only involves the selection of mirror surface material, but also includes the design of geometric shape. Commonly used mirror materials include silver-coated or aluminum-coated glass mirrors, aluminum polished mirrors, and polyester film aluminum-coated materials. The working principle of solar stove is based on the principle of light condensation. The stove body is the most important component of solar stove.

[0003] When using solar stove, the object is heated by condensing light. In order to better condense light, the angle position of the condensing mirror needs to be adjusted according to the direction of the sun. Manual adjustment is inconvenient.

[0004] Therefore, a kind of intelligent solar stove for pasture with automatic light tracking is needed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a kind of intelligent solar stove for pasture with automatic light tracking to solve the problem of adjusting the position of condensing mirror according to the position of the sun in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent solar stove for pasture with automatic light tracking, comprising a base, a positioning shaft and a condensing mirror, the center position of the top end of the base is provided with a positioning shaft, the top end of the positioning shaft is provided with a light tracking type condensing assembly, the light tracking type condensing assembly comprises a drive box, a motor, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a rotating shaft, a rotating table, an electric push rod, a connecting table, a sliding block, a sliding rail, a condensing mirror and a four-quadrant detector, the top end of the positioning shaft is provided with a drive box, the right side of the inside of the drive box is provided with a motor, the left side of the motor is provided with a first bevel gear, the left side of the first bevel gear is provided with a second bevel gear, the inside of the second bevel gear is provided with a rotating shaft, the top end of the rotating shaft extends to the top end of the drive box, the top end of the rotating shaft is provided with a rotating table, the center position of the top end of the rotating table is provided with a support frame, the top end of the support frame is provided with a heating frame, the top end of the rotating table is movably provided with a condensing mirror, the right side of the bottom end of the condensing mirror is provided with a sliding rail, the outside of the sliding rail is movably provided with a sliding block, the bottom end of the sliding block is movably provided with a connecting table, the bottom end of the connecting table is provided with an electric push rod, the center position of the inside of the condensing mirror is provided with a through slot, the inside of the through slot is provided with a mounting frame, the top end of the mounting frame is provided with a four-quadrant detector.

[0007] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the top end of the base is fixed with a fixed table, the inside of the fixed table is provided with a slot, the inside of the slot is provided with a plug rod, and the top end of the plug rod is fixed with a limiting table.

[0008] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the four groups of fixed tables are symmetrically distributed at the top end of the base.

[0009] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the inside of the slot is provided with internal threads, and the surface of the plug rod is provided with external threads.

[0010] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are vertically distributed, and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are engaged.

[0011] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the left side of the inside of the drive box is provided with a battery module, and the inside of the drive box is provided with a control box.

[0012] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the outside of the positioning shaft is provided with a water tank.

[0013] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom end of the front end of the water tank is provided with a drain pipe, and the top end of the front end of the water tank is provided with a water filling pipe.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the motor and the electric push rod are arranged, the through slot is located at the central position of the condenser, the inside mounting frame passes through the vertical support frame, the surface is provided with a four-quadrant detector, the photosensitive operation is carried out, the motor is started, and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are assisted to drive the rotating shaft to drive the rotating table and the condenser above to rotate, the electric push rod is started to extend, and the slider above slides along the slide rail, so that the condenser can be adjusted in angle, the four-quadrant detector, the motor and the electric push rod are matched, and the light tracking adjustment function of the solar cooker during use is realized.

[0015] The fixed table and the plug rod are arranged, the plug rod is inserted into the slot in the inside of the fixed table, is positioned through a small section of threads, is rotated and is moved downward, after the threads between the plug rod and the slot are separated, the plug rod can be moved downward, the plug rod can be deeply inserted into the soil, the plug rod deeply inserted into the soil can assist in assisting and fixing the device, and the assisting and fixing function of the solar cooker during use is realized.

[0016] By setting the water tank, the water tank is located at the outer side of the positioning shaft, and drinkable water can be added to the inside of the water tank through the water adding pipe. The water tank can store the drinking water, and the weight of the bottom of the device can be increased with the addition of the drinking water, the stability of the device is increased, and the water storage function of the solar stove in use is realized. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a front view cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a top view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a front view cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the drive box and the condenser of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a side view cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the water tank of the utility model.

[0021] In the drawing: 1, base; 2, positioning shaft; 3, fixed table; 4, slot; 5, insertion rod; 6, limiting table; 7, drive box; 8, motor; 9, first bevel gear; 10, second bevel gear; 11, rotating shaft; 12, rotating table; 13, support frame; 14, electric push rod; 15, connecting table; 16, sliding block; 17, sliding rail; 18, condenser; 19, heating frame; 20, through slot; 21, mounting frame; 22, four-quadrant detector; 23, battery module; 24, control box; 25, water tank; 26, drain pipe; 27, water adding pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a kind of intelligent solar stove for pasture area that can automatically pursue light, including base 1, positioning shaft 2 and condenser 18, positioning shaft 2 is installed at the center position of the top of base 1, the top of base 1 is fixed with fixed table 3, four groups are fixed on the top of base 1 with fixed table 3, four groups of fixed table 3 are symmetrically distributed, slot 4 is provided in the inside of fixed table 3, insertion rod 5 is arranged in the inside of slot 4, internal thread is arranged in the inside of slot 4, external thread is arranged on the surface of insertion rod 5, limiting table 6 is fixed at the top of insertion rod 5;

[0024] Specifically, asFigure 1 As shown, in use, the insertion rod 5 is rotated, the threads between the insertion rod 5 and the insertion slot 4 are separated, and then the insertion rod 5 is pressed down and driven into the soil. The four insertion rods 5 cooperate to assist the device to be fixed;

[0025] The top end of the positioning shaft 2 is provided with a light-following spotlight assembly, which comprises a drive box 7, a motor 8, a first bevel gear 9, a second bevel gear 10, a rotating shaft 11, a rotating table 12, an electric push rod 14, a connecting table 15, a sliding block 16, a sliding rail 17, a spotlight 18, and a four-quadrant detector 22. The drive box 7 is installed at the top end of the positioning shaft 2. The motor 8 is installed at the right side in the drive box 7. The first bevel gear 9 is installed at the left side of the motor 8. The second bevel gear 10 is installed at the left side of the first bevel gear 9. The first bevel gear 9 and the second bevel gear 10 are vertically distributed. The first bevel gear 9 is engaged with the second bevel gear 10. The rotating shaft 11 is installed at the inner side of the second bevel gear 10. The rotating shaft 11 extends to the top end of the drive box 7. The rotating table 12 is installed at the top end of the rotating shaft 11. The support frame 13 is installed at the center position of the top end of the rotating table 12. The heating frame 19 is installed at the top end of the support frame 13. The spotlight 18 is movably installed at the top end of the rotating table 12. The sliding rail 17 is installed at the right side of the bottom end of the spotlight 18. The sliding block 16 is movably installed at the outer side of the sliding rail 17. The connecting table 15 is movably installed at the bottom end of the sliding block 16. The electric push rod 14 is installed at the bottom end of the connecting table 15. The through slot 20 is installed at the center position in the spotlight 18. The mounting frame 21 is installed at the inner side of the through slot 20. The four-quadrant detector 22 is installed at the top end of the mounting frame 21. The battery module 23 is installed at the left side in the drive box 7. The control box 24 is installed in the drive box 7.

[0026] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , in use, the four-quadrant detector 22 inside the through slot 20 at the center position of the spotlight 18 can perform light sensing operation of the sun. When the motor 8 is started, the rotating shaft 11 drives the rotating table 12 to rotate under the assistance of the first bevel gear 9 and the second bevel gear 10. The spotlight 18 rotates with the rotating table 12 to adjust the direction. The electric push rod 14 is extended. The height position of the right side of the spotlight 18 can be moved up and down under the assistance of the connecting table 15, the sliding block 16, and the sliding rail 17. The angle of the spotlight 18 can be adjusted. Through mutual cooperation, the spotlight 18 can be adjusted in multiple directions.

[0027] The water tank 25 is installed at the outer side of the positioning shaft 2. The drain pipe 26 is installed at the bottom end of the front end of the water tank 25. The water filling pipe 27 is installed at the top end of the front end of the water tank 25.

[0028] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 andFigure 4 As shown, in use, drinking water can be injected into the interior of the water tank 25 through the water inlet pipe 27, and the water tank 25 can store the drinking water, and later, the water outlet pipe 26 is opened, and the drinking water in the water tank 25 can be discharged along the water outlet pipe 26, and the drinking water can be taken.

[0029] Working principle: in use, the soil in the pastoral area is broad, and when the device is used outdoors, the insertion rods 5 around can be pressed down, and with the four groups of insertion rods 5 penetrating into the soil on the bottom side, the device can be reinforced and fixed in position, the water tank 25 is located outside the positioning shaft 2, and through the water inlet pipe 27, drinking water can be filled into the water tank 25, and with the water tank 25, the drinking water can be stored, and the addition of the drinking water can increase the weight of the bottom side of the device and increase the stability of the device in use, the four-quadrant detector 22 is located inside the through slot 20 at the center position of the condenser 18, and is used for photosensing, and the motor 8 can drive the rotating table 12 and the condenser 18 above to rotate under the assistance of the first bevel gear 9 and the second bevel gear 10, and the electric push rod 14 can drive the right side of the condenser 18 to move up and down under the assistance of the connecting table 15, the sliding block 16 and the sliding rail 17, and assist in adjusting the angle of the condenser 18, and cooperate with each other, so that the condenser 18 can be adjusted in multiple directions, and assist in using the sun to condense light on the condenser 18, and the light converges at the heating frame 19, and the utensil is placed on the heating frame 19, and the utensil is heated by the converging light.

[0030] It is obvious for those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and therefore all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present application. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims.

Claims

1. A smart solar cooker for pastoral areas with automatic light tracking, comprising a base (1), a positioning shaft (2), and a concentrator (18), characterized in that: A positioning shaft (2) is installed at the center of the top of the base (1), and a light-tracking focusing component is provided at the top of the positioning shaft (2). The light-tracking focusing assembly includes a drive box (7), a motor (8), a first bevel gear (9), a second bevel gear (10), a rotating shaft (11), a rotary table (12), an electric push rod (14), a connecting table (15), a slider (16), a slide rail (17), a focusing lens (18), and a four-quadrant detector (22). The drive box (7) is installed at the top of the positioning shaft (2). The motor (8) is installed on the right side inside the drive box (7). The first bevel gear (9) is installed on the left side of the motor (8). The second bevel gear (10) is located on the left side of the first bevel gear (9). The rotating shaft (11) is installed on the inner side of the second bevel gear (10). The top of the rotating shaft (11) extends to the top of the drive box (7). A rotating platform (12) is installed at the top of the rotating platform (12). A support frame (13) is installed at the center of the top of the rotating platform (12). A heating frame (19) is installed at the top of the support frame (13). A condenser lens (18) is movably installed at the top of the rotating platform (12). A slide rail (17) is installed on the right side of the bottom of the condenser lens (18). A slider (16) is movably installed on the outside of the slide rail (17). A connecting platform (15) is movably installed at the bottom of the slider (16). An electric push rod (14) is installed at the bottom of the connecting platform (15). A through groove (20) is provided at the center of the inside of the condenser lens (18). A mounting frame (21) is installed on the inside of the through groove (20). A four-quadrant detector (22) is installed at the top of the mounting frame (21).

2. The intelligent solar cooker for pastoral areas with automatic light tracking as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) has a fixed platform (3) fixed at its top. The fixed platform (3) has a slot (4) inside. The slot (4) has a plug (5) inside. The plug (5) has a limit platform (6) fixed at its top.

3. The intelligent solar cooker for pastoral areas with automatic light tracking as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed platform (3) is fixed at the top of the base (1) in four sets, and the four sets of fixed platforms (3) are symmetrically distributed.

4. The intelligent solar cooker for pastoral areas with automatic light tracking as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The slot (4) has an internal thread, and the insert (5) has an external thread.

5. The intelligent solar cooker for pastoral areas with automatic light tracking as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The first bevel gear (9) and the second bevel gear (10) are perpendicularly distributed and mesh with each other.

6. The intelligent solar cooker for pastoral areas with automatic light tracking as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A battery module (23) is installed on the left side inside the drive box (7), and a control box (24) is installed inside the drive box (7).

7. The intelligent solar cooker for pastoral areas with automatic light tracking as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A water tank (25) is installed on the outside of the positioning shaft (2).

8. A smart solar cooker for pastoral areas with automatic light tracking as described in claim 7, characterized in that: A drain pipe (26) is installed at the bottom of the front end of the water tank (25), and a water filling pipe (27) is installed at the top of the front end of the water tank (25).