Geochemical exploration device convenient to move and used for underground mine

Abstract

The geochemical exploration device comprises a moving assembly, the moving assembly comprises a base, four sets of open holes are formed in the base, a guide rod is installed at the open holes in a sliding mode, a driving bin is installed at the bottom end of the guide rod, and a limiting block is arranged at the top end of the guide rod; a plurality of groups of springs are arranged at the bottom of the base, the positions of the springs are matched with the positions of the guide rods, the bottom ends of the springs are fixed to the top of a driving bin, the driving bin is connected with a plurality of groups of transmission shafts, the transmission shafts are connected to the two sides of the driving bin respectively, belt wheels are installed at one ends of the transmission shafts, and a crawler belt is installed through the belt wheels; a drilling assembly used for drilling and sampling and an energy supply assembly used for providing energy are arranged on one side of the base, the drilling assembly comprises a mounting frame, the mounting frame is fixed to the outer wall of the top of the base, a hydraulic lifting rod is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the mounting frame, and the telescopic end of the bottom of the hydraulic lifting rod slidably penetrates through the mounting frame.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of geological and mineral exploration technology, and in particular to a convenient and portable geological and mineral exploration device. Background Technology

[0002] Geophysical and geochemical exploration is an important technical means in geological and mineral exploration. It combines geophysical and geochemical exploration methods to detect and analyze underground minerals and geological structures. It is widely used in mineral exploration, geological hazard assessment, and groundwater resource investigation, providing important basis for geological prospecting and disaster prevention. In actual work, geophysical and geochemical exploration equipment is used to drill holes in the ground, which then makes it easier to sample and test the soil and minerals.

[0003] A search revealed Chinese patent application number 202222775234.6, which discloses a mobile geophysical and geochemical exploration device for geological and mining applications. The device includes a survey box, with a first telescopic rod fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the box. A lifting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the first telescopic rod, and a second motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate. The output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a drilling rod via a coupling. This mobile geophysical and geochemical exploration device has the following shortcomings: It lacks a high-efficiency mobility mechanism and relies solely on rollers for movement, resulting in poor mobility. Furthermore, it requires manual pushing by personnel, making it difficult to navigate uneven or rocky terrain in the field. This can easily lead to entrapment and hinder normal movement, and also consumes a significant amount of the personnel's energy, thus affecting the efficiency of the exploration. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a convenient and mobile geophysical and geochemical exploration device for geological and mineral exploration.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A mobile geophysical and geochemical exploration device for geological and mining applications includes a mobile component. The mobile component includes a base with four sets of openings through which guide rods are slidably mounted. A drive chamber is mounted at the bottom of the guide rods, and a limit block is provided at the top of the guide rods. The diameter of the limit block is larger than the diameter of the openings in the base. Several sets of springs are provided at the bottom of the base, with the springs positioned to match the guide rods. The bottom ends of the springs are fixed to the top of the drive chamber. The drive chamber is connected to a drive shaft, which has multiple sets connected to both sides of the drive chamber. A pulley is mounted at one end of the drive shaft, and a track is mounted through the pulley. A drilling component for drilling and sampling and a power supply component for providing energy are provided on one side of the base.

[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the drilling assembly includes a mounting frame, which is fixed to the top outer wall of the base. A hydraulic lifting rod is provided on the top outer wall of the mounting frame. The telescopic end of the bottom of the hydraulic lifting rod can slide through the mounting frame. A drilling rig is installed at the bottom of the hydraulic lifting rod, and a drill bit is detachably installed at the output end of the bottom of the drilling rig.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the energy supply component includes an energy storage compartment, which is fixed to the top outer wall of the base. A charging port is provided on one side of the energy storage compartment, and a fixed bracket is installed on the top of the energy storage compartment, through which a solar panel is installed.

[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model: several sets of limiting holes are respectively opened on both sides of the base, and positioning holes are opened on one end of the guide rod and the limiting block, and a limiting pin is provided on one side of the limiting hole.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a storage box is provided on the outer wall of the top of the base, a number of partitions are provided on the inner wall of the storage box, and a top cover is provided on the top of the storage box.

[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model: a fixing block is provided on one side of the drive compartment, and a hanging ring is fixedly provided on one side of the fixing block by welding.

[0012] As a further improvement of this utility model: a connecting frame is installed on one side of the energy storage compartment, and a waterproof cover is rotatably installed on the connecting frame, the position of the waterproof cover being adapted to the charging port.

[0013] As a further improvement of this utility model: a lamp holder is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the mounting bracket by bolts, and a lighting lamp is installed on the lamp holder.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. The drive chamber allows the tracks to rotate in contact with the ground, facilitating easy movement of the device and convenient adjustment of its position. Tracked movement provides excellent mobility, enabling rapid traversal of bumpy or gravel roads, preventing getting stuck during movement. It also eliminates the need for manual pushing, making movement more convenient and reducing the physical exertion of workers. During movement, the deformation of the springs, combined with the sliding of the guide rods, provides cushioning and protection when traversing bumpy roads, preventing damage from the reaction force of the bumps.

[0016] 2. Energy can be provided through the energy storage bin, enabling the device to operate normally. When used in the field for a long time and it is inconvenient to recharge, the device can receive sunlight through solar panels to convert it into energy, thereby effectively increasing the device's range.

[0017] 3. The charging port can be sealed with a waterproof cover to protect it and prevent foreign objects or water from entering the charging port, which would affect normal use. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main view of a conveniently portable geophysical and geochemical exploration device for geological and mineral exploration proposed in this utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the moving part of a geophysical and geochemical exploration device for geological and mineral exploration that is easy to move, as proposed in this utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the power supply section of a conveniently portable geophysical and geochemical exploration device for geological and mineral exploration proposed in this utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting part of a conveniently movable geophysical and geochemical exploration device for geological and mineral exploration proposed in this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1-base, 2-drive compartment, 3-track, 4-pulley, 5-drive shaft, 6-spring, 7-limit pin, 8-guide rod, 9-energy storage compartment, 10-solar panel, 11-storage box, 12-hydraulic lifting rod, 13-lighting light, 14-mounting bracket, 15-drilling rig, 16-drill bit, 17-limiting hole, 18-hanging ring, 19-waterproof cover, 20-connecting bracket, 21-positioning hole, 22-charging port. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0024] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] A portable geophysical and geochemical exploration device for geological and mineral exploration, such as Figure 1-4As shown, the device includes a moving component, which includes a base 1. The base 1 has four sets of openings through which guide rods 8 are slidably installed. A drive chamber 2 is installed at the bottom of the guide rods 8. A limit block is provided at the top of the guide rods 8. The diameter of the limit hole is larger than the diameter of the openings in the base 1. Several sets of springs 6 are provided at the bottom of the base 1. The positions of the springs 6 are adapted to the guide rods 8. The bottom ends of the springs 6 are fixed to the top of the drive chamber 2. The drive chamber 2 is connected to a drive shaft 5. Multiple sets of drive shafts 5 are provided and connected to both sides of the drive chamber 2. A pulley 4 is installed at one end of the drive shaft 5, and a track 3 is installed through the pulley 4. A drilling component for drilling and sampling and a power supply component for providing energy are provided on one side of the base 1.

[0027] During use, the motor in the drive chamber 2 drives the transmission shaft 5 and pulley 4 to rotate. The rotation of pulley 4 controls the rotation of the track 3 in contact with the ground, thereby driving the device to move. During the movement, the deformation of spring 6 and the sliding of guide rod 8 can play a buffering and protective role when passing through bumpy sections, which can prevent the equipment from being damaged by the reaction force of bumps. The sliding of guide rod 8 and the opening in the base 1 can limit the deformation trajectory of spring 6. The track 3 has strong mobility and can quickly pass through bumpy or gravel sections, avoiding the situation of being trapped during movement. It also avoids the traditional method of manually pushing the device to move, making movement more convenient and reducing the physical exertion of the staff. By setting the moving component, it has stronger mobility during movement than existing geophysical and geochemical exploration devices. It can be adapted to any geological conditions in the field for efficient movement. It can quickly move to the required sampling point to collect samples and complete geophysical and geochemical exploration, effectively improving the efficiency during use.

[0028] The drilling assembly includes a mounting frame 14, which is fixed to the top outer wall of the base 1 by bolts. A hydraulic lifting rod 12 is fixed to the top outer wall of the mounting frame 14 by bolts. The telescopic end of the bottom of the hydraulic lifting rod 12 can slide through the mounting frame 14. A drilling rig 15 is installed at the bottom of the hydraulic lifting rod 12. A drill bit 16 is detachably installed at the output end of the bottom of the drilling rig 15.

[0029] When in use, drilling is a conventional method of geophysical and geochemical exploration. It is a method to directly obtain underground information and can provide direct and accurate underground data. It is of great value in determining the location, shape and grade of ore bodies. After the device is moved to the exploration area, the drill bit 16 can be installed on the drilling rig 15. The drill bit 16 can be rotated through the drilling rig 15. The rotating drill bit 16 is lowered into the ground to drill a hole through the hydraulic lifting rod 12, so as to take samples at the required depth. After the samples are taken, the samples are tested to complete the exploration of the geological minerals. Different types of drill bits 16 can be used as needed.

[0030] The energy supply component includes an energy storage compartment 9, which is fixed to the top outer wall of the base 1 by bolts. A charging port 22 is provided on one side of the energy storage compartment 9, and a fixed bracket is installed on the top of the energy storage compartment 9. A solar panel 10 is installed through the fixed bracket.

[0031] When in use, the energy storage compartment 9 is equipped with a battery pack. The energy storage compartment 9 is connected to various components of the device through lines. Energy can be provided through the energy storage compartment 9, so that the device can operate normally. The charging port 22 can be used to connect to the charger for quick energy replenishment when there is a power supply device and it is not in use. When it is used for a long time in the field and it is inconvenient to replenish energy, the solar panel 10 can receive sunlight and convert it into energy, thereby effectively increasing the device's range.

[0032] To avoid shaking during drilling, such as Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figure 3, several sets of limiting holes 17 are respectively opened on both sides of the base 1, and a positioning hole 21 is opened on one end of the guide rod 8 and the limiting block. A limiting pin 7 is provided on one side of the limiting hole 17.

[0033] When in use, the limiting pin 7 is U-shaped. After moving to the drilling sampling point, the device stops moving. At this time, the positioning hole 21 on the guide rod 8 is matched with the position of the limiting hole 17. The limiting pin 7 is inserted through the limiting hole 17. One end of the limiting hole 17 is inserted into the positioning hole 21 for limiting and fixing. After insertion, the other end of the limiting pin 7 is inserted into the positioning hole 21 on the limiting block of the guide rod 8, thereby limiting the guide rod 8 and locking it to prevent it from shaking due to the influence of the spring 6 and the guide rod 8 during drilling, which would affect the drilling.

[0034] For storing tools, such as Figure 1 , 3 As shown, a storage box 11 is fixed to the top outer wall of the base 1 by bolts, a number of partitions are provided on the inner wall of the storage box 11, and a top cover is provided on the top of the storage box 11.

[0035] When in use, the top cover can be opened, and the tools can be stored in multiple spaces divided by partitions in the storage box 11, so that they can be quickly retrieved when needed.

[0036] To facilitate the transportation of goods, such as Figure 3 As shown, a fixing block is provided on one side of the drive compartment 2, and a hanging ring 18 is fixedly provided on one side of the fixing block by welding;

[0037] When in use, a tow hook can be connected via the hanging ring 18, and a trailer can be connected via the tow hook. Connecting the trailer makes it easy to carry large tools without manual handling, increasing efficiency and reducing physical exertion.

[0038] To prevent water from entering the charging port 22, such as Figure 2 , 3 As shown, a connecting frame 20 is installed on one side of the energy storage compartment 9, and a waterproof cover 19 is rotatably installed on the connecting frame 20. The position of the waterproof cover 19 is adapted to the charging port 22.

[0039] During use, a certain amount of damping is provided between the waterproof cover 19 and the connecting bracket 20 to prevent the waterproof cover 19 from being opened accidentally. The waterproof cover 19 can seal the charging port 22 to protect it and prevent foreign objects or water from entering the charging port 22. When charging is needed, the waterproof cover 19 can be rotated to expose the charging port 22 for charging.

[0040] Example 2

[0041] To increase lighting, refer to Figure 1 A mobile geophysical and geochemical exploration device for geological and mining applications. This embodiment makes the following improvements compared to embodiment 1: a lamp holder is fixed to one side of the outer wall of the mounting frame 14 by bolts, and a lighting lamp 13 is installed through the lamp holder.

[0042] When in use, the lighting lamp 13 can provide some illumination in dark environments, and the illumination makes it easier to accurately adjust the position of the drill bit 16 for drilling.

[0043] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. For parts that do not require creative effort in circuit control, signal control and transmission, please refer to the prior art. However, the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A portable geophysical and geochemical exploration device for geological and mineral surveys, comprising a mobile component, characterized in that, The moving component includes a base (1), which has four sets of openings. A guide rod (8) is slidably installed through the openings. A drive chamber (2) is installed at the bottom of the guide rod (8). A limit block is provided at the top of the guide rod (8). The diameter of the limit hole is larger than the diameter of the opening of the base (1). Several sets of springs (6) are provided at the bottom of the base (1). The position of the springs (6) is adapted to the guide rod (8). The bottom of the springs (6) is fixed to the top of the drive chamber (2). The drive chamber (2) is connected to a drive shaft (5). There are multiple sets of drive shafts (5), which are respectively connected to both sides of the drive chamber (2). A pulley (4) is installed at one end of the drive shaft (5). A track (3) is installed through the pulley (4). A drilling component for drilling and sampling and a power supply component for providing energy are provided on one side of the base (1).

2. The easily portable geophysical and geochemical exploration device for geological and mineral exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drilling assembly includes a mounting frame (14), which is fixed to the top outer wall of the base (1). A hydraulic lifting rod (12) is provided on the top outer wall of the mounting frame (14). The telescopic end of the bottom of the hydraulic lifting rod (12) can slide through the mounting frame (14). A drilling rig (15) is installed at the bottom of the hydraulic lifting rod (12). A drill bit (16) is detachably installed at the output end of the bottom of the drilling rig (15).

3. The easily portable geophysical and geochemical exploration device for geological and mineral exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that, The energy supply component includes an energy storage compartment (9), which is fixed to the top outer wall of the base (1). A charging port (22) is provided on one side of the energy storage compartment (9). A fixed bracket is installed on the top of the energy storage compartment (9), and a solar panel (10) is installed through the fixed bracket.

4. A portable geophysical and geochemical exploration device for geological and mineral exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (1) has several sets of limiting holes (17) on both sides, and a positioning hole (21) is provided on one end of the guide rod (8) and the limiting block. A limiting pin (7) is provided on one side of the limiting hole (17).

5. A portable geophysical and geochemical exploration device for geological and mineral exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (1) has a storage box (11) on its top outer wall, and the storage box (11) has several sets of partitions on its inner wall. The storage box (11) has a top cover.

6. A conveniently portable geophysical and geochemical exploration device for geological and mineral surveys according to claim 1, characterized in that, A fixing block is provided on one side of the drive compartment (2), and a hanging ring (18) is fixedly provided on one side of the fixing block by welding.

7. A portable geophysical and geochemical exploration device for geological and mineral exploration according to claim 3, characterized in that, A connecting frame (20) is installed on one side of the energy storage compartment (9). A waterproof cover (19) is rotatably installed on the connecting frame (20). The position of the waterproof cover (19) is adapted to the charging port (22).

8. A conveniently portable geophysical and geochemical exploration device for geological and mineral exploration according to claim 2, characterized in that, A lamp holder is fixed to one side of the outer wall of the mounting bracket (14) by bolts, and a lighting lamp (13) is installed on the lamp holder.

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