Multifunctional rice edge repairing machine for rice field planting

By introducing a leveling component and a hand crank into the rice paddy edge repair machine, soil leveling is achieved when the soil at the edge of the paddy field is uneven, solving the problems of seedling lodging and floating, and improving the survival rate of seedlings and the applicability of the device.

CN223714587UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-26REN COUNTY NUOHENG AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY PARTS FACTORY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520215906.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-11
Publication Date
2025-12-26
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing rice paddy edge patching machines are prone to lodging and floating of seedlings when the soil is uneven at the edge of the paddy field, resulting in a low survival rate.

Method used

Design a multi-functional rice ridge-patching machine, equipped with a leveling component and a hand crank. The machine uses a motor to drive the soil-turning fan blades to turn the soil and a reciprocating screw and gear system to evenly spread the soil. Combined with adjustable leveling blocks, it ensures that the soil is flat.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents seedlings from floating, improves seedling survival rate, adapts to different paddy field soil thicknesses, and enhances the applicability of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional rice edge repairing machine for rice field planting, which belongs to the technical field of rice planting and comprises a machine frame, a handrail, a storage battery and a seedling tray are respectively and fixedly connected to the top of the machine frame, a through hole is formed in the top of the machine frame, a seedling claw assembly is arranged at the top of the through hole, and a leveling assembly is arranged at the bottom of the machine frame. According to the edge repairing machine, the leveling assembly is arranged, the motor is started, the connecting shaft drives the second belt wheel and the reciprocating lead screw to rotate, the first belt wheel drives the soil turning fan blades to rotate through the second belt wheel, in the advancing process of the edge repairing machine, the soil turning fan blades turn up soil, meanwhile, the reciprocating lead screw drives the rack to reciprocate through the threaded base, and the rack drives the gear to rotate; the gear drives the uniformizing plate to swing left and right through the first rotating shaft, the turned-out soil is evenly spread in the rice field, it is ensured that the soil is evenly distributed, floating seedlings caused by uneven soil in the subsequent rice transplanting process are prevented, and the survival rate of the seedlings is increased.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to rice planting technical field especially relates to a multifunctional rice edge filling machine for rice field planting. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the rice planting process, the edge area of the rice field often causes seedling deficiency, lodging or floating seedlings due to uneven soil. The conventional edge filling machine has poor planting effect when facing uneven soil during use, and therefore a multifunctional rice edge filling machine for rice field planting needs to be designed.

[0003] For example, a hand-held rice edge filling machine (CN222073875U) includes a rack, a battery, a slide, a lifting plate, a rack, a lifting follower plate, a seedling claw assembly, a DC speed reducer, a transmission gear, a seedling tray, a control part and a handrail. The utility model sets the lifting follower plate and the lifting plate at the lower part of the rack, sets the seedling claw assembly on the rack, connects the lifting plate and the lifting follower plate with the rack, sets the handle and the gear on the lifting plate, adjusts the height of the rack with the rack through the gear cooperating with the handle, that is, adjusts the height of the seedling claw on the seedling claw assembly from the ground. However, when the device is used, the planted seedlings may be lodged and floated when facing uneven soil at the edge of the rice field, and therefore certain improvement is needed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at solving the problem that the seedlings may be lodged and floated when the existing technology is used and faces uneven soil at the edge of the rice field, and proposes a multifunctional rice edge filling machine for rice field planting.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A multifunctional rice edge filling machine for rice field planting includes a rack, the top of which is fixedly connected with a handrail, a battery and a seedling tray, and a through hole is formed in the top of the rack, a seedling claw assembly is arranged on the top of the through hole, and a leveling assembly is arranged at the bottom of the rack.

[0007] The leveling assembly includes a reciprocating screw rod, a threaded seat is threadedly connected to the outer periphery of the reciprocating screw rod, a rack is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded seat, a plurality of gears are engaged with the other side of the rack, a first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inside of the gear, and the bottom end of the first rotating shaft extends to the outside of the bottom of the rack and is fixedly connected with two uniform plates.

[0008] Further description of the above-mentioned technical scheme:

[0009] The two uniform plates are symmetrically distributed on the outer periphery of the first rotating shaft, and the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the rack through a first bearing.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0011] The threaded seat and the rack are both slidingly connected in the frame, and the reciprocating lead screw rotates inside the frame.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0013] The second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to one side of the frame through a second bearing, and two first pulleys and a plurality of soil-turning fan blades are fixed to the outer periphery of the second rotating shaft.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0015] The two first pulleys are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the second rotating shaft, and the plurality of soil-turning fan blades are arranged between the two first pulleys.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0017] The second pulleys are fixedly connected to both ends of the reciprocating lead screw, the same belt is wound around the outer periphery of the first pulley and the second pulley, a motor is fixedly connected to one side of the second pulley through a connecting shaft, and the outer periphery of the motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the frame through a mounting sleeve.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0019] A third rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the frame through a third bearing, and the third rotating shaft extends to the outside of the frame at one end and is fixedly connected to a hand shaker.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0021] Two connecting rods are fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the third rotating shaft, leveling blocks are fixedly connected to the other ends of the connecting rods, the leveling blocks are symmetrically arranged with the frame as the central axis, and the two leveling blocks are arranged in a V shape.

[0022] As described above, due to the adoption of the above technical solutions, the beneficial effects of the present application are:

[0023] 1. In the present application, by arranging the leveling assembly, the motor is started, the connecting shaft drives the second pulley and the reciprocating lead screw to rotate, the first pulley drives the soil-turning fan blades to rotate through the second rotating shaft, in the process of the edging machine advancing, the soil-turning fan blades turn up the soil, at the same time, the reciprocating lead screw drives the rack to reciprocate through the threaded seat, the rack drives the gear to rotate, the gear drives the uniform plate to swing left and right through the first rotating shaft, and the turned-up soil is evenly spread in the rice field, ensuring that the soil is evenly distributed, preventing the soil from being uneven in the subsequent transplanting process, and improving the survival rate of seedlings.

[0024] 2. The utility model discloses, through set up hand rocker, operating personnel rotates hand rocker, third pivot adjusts the height of leveling piece through connecting rod, in the process that the edge filling machine continues to go forward, leveling piece follows closely behind, carries out scraping level treatment to the soil that distributes evenly, make the device can adapt to the soil thickness demand of different paddy field, thereby improved the applicability of device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 It is leveling assembly structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 It is leveling piece structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 It is part sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1, rack, 2, handrail, 3, battery, 4, seedling tray, 5, through hole, 6, seedling claw assembly, 7, leveling assembly, 701, reciprocating screw rod, 702, screw seat, 703, rack, 704, gear, 705, first pivot, 706, uniform plate, 707, second pivot, 708, first pulley, 709, soil turning fan blade, 710, second pulley, 711, motor, 8, third pivot, 9, connecting rod, 10, leveling piece, 11, hand rocker. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0032] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a multifunctional rice edge filling machine for paddy field planting, including rack 1, rack 1 top is fixedly connected with handrail 2, battery 3 and seedling tray 4 respectively, rack 1 top is provided with through hole 5, through hole 5 top is provided with seedling claw assembly 6, rack 1 bottom is provided with leveling assembly 7;

[0033] The leveling assembly 7 comprises a reciprocating screw rod 701, a threaded seat 702 is threadedly connected to the outer circumferential side of the reciprocating screw rod 701, one side of the threaded seat 702 is fixedly connected with a rack 703, the other side of the rack 703 is engaged with a plurality of gear wheels 704, the first rotating shaft 705 is fixedly connected inside the gear wheel 704, and the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 705 extends to the bottom outside of the rack 1 and is fixedly connected with two uniform plates 706.

[0034] The specific implementation is that the motor 711 drives the second pulley 710 and the reciprocating screw rod 701 to start rotating through the connecting shaft, the first pulley 708 drives the soil turning fan blade 709 to rotate through the second rotating shaft 707, and in the process of advancing the edging machine, the soil turning fan blade 709 turns up the soil, at the same time, the reciprocating screw rod 701 drives the rack 703 to reciprocate through the threaded seat 702, thereby driving the gear wheel 704 to rotate, the gear wheel 704 drives the uniform plate 706 to swing left and right through the first rotating shaft 705, and the turned-up soil is evenly spread in the rice field, ensuring that the soil surface is flat, preventing the floating seedling phenomenon caused by uneven soil during subsequent transplanting, and effectively improving the survival rate of seedlings.

[0035] The two uniform plates 706 are symmetrically distributed on the outer circumferential side of the first rotating shaft 705, the first rotating shaft 705 is rotatably connected inside the rack 1 through the first bearing, the threaded seat 702 and the rack 703 are both slidingly connected inside the rack 1, the reciprocating screw rod 701 rotates inside the rack 1, one side of the rack 1 is rotatably connected with the second rotating shaft 707 through the second bearing, the second rotating shaft 707 has two first pulleys 708 and a plurality of soil turning fan blades 709 fixedly arranged on the outer circumferential side, the two first pulleys 708 are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the second rotating shaft 707, the plurality of soil turning fan blades 709 are arranged between the two first pulleys 708, the two ends of the reciprocating screw rod 701 are fixedly connected with the second pulley 710, the outer circumferential side of the first pulley 708 and the second pulley 710 is wound with the same belt, one side of the second pulley 710 is fixedly connected with the motor 711 through the connecting shaft, the outer circumferential side of the motor 711 is fixedly connected with the inside of the rack 1 through the mounting sleeve, the inside of the rack 1 is rotatably connected with the third rotating shaft 8 through the third bearing, one end of the third rotating shaft 8 extends to the outside of the rack 1 and is fixedly connected with the hand shaker 11, the outer circumferential side of the third rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected with two connecting rods 9, the other end of the connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected with the leveling block 10, and the leveling block 10 is symmetrically arranged with the rack 1 as the central axis, and the two leveling blocks 10 are arranged in a V shape.

[0036] The specific implementation is that the operator rotates the hand shaker 11, the hand shaker 11 drives the third rotating shaft 8 to rotate through the connecting rod 9, adjusts the angle of the connecting rod 9 connected with the third rotating shaft 8, thereby adjusting the height of the leveling block 10, and in the process of advancing the edging machine, the leveling block 10 scrapes the soil that has been evenly spread, so that the device can flexibly meet the needs of different rice fields for the thickness of the soil, and the applicability of the device is improved.

[0037] Working principle: in use, the operator rotates the hand crank 11, the hand crank 11 drives the third rotating shaft 8 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 8 adjusts the height of the leveling block 10 through the connecting rod 9 to adapt to the requirement of different rice fields for the thickness of the soil, then the operator places the seedlings on the seedling tray 4, then pushes the edging machine to move, starts the motor 711, the motor 711 drives the second pulley 710 and the reciprocating lead screw 701 to rotate through the connecting shaft, the second pulley 710 drives the second rotating shaft 707 to rotate through the first pulley 708, the second rotating shaft 707 drives the soil turning fan blade 709 to rotate, while the soil turning machine is moving, the soil is turned out, at the same time, the reciprocating lead screw 701 drives the rack 703 to reciprocate through the threaded seat 702, the rack 703 drives the gear 704 to rotate, the gear 704 drives the uniform plate 706 to reciprocate through the first rotating shaft 705, so that the turned-out soil is evenly distributed in the rice field, while the edging machine is moving, the leveling block 10 scrapes the leveled soil, then the seedling claw assembly 6 takes out the seedlings from the seedling tray 4 and plants them in the leveled soil.

[0038] The above is only the preferred specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A multifunctional rice bordering machine for rice field planting, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The rack (1) top is respectively connected with handrails (2), battery (3) and seedling plate (4), the rack (1) top is provided with through hole (5), the through hole (5) top is provided with seedling claw assembly (6), the rack (1) bottom is provided with leveling assembly (7); The leveling assembly (7) includes a reciprocating screw (701), the screw (701) is screwed with a threaded seat (702) on the outer periphery, the threaded seat (702) is fixedly connected with a rack (703) on one side, the rack (703) is engaged with a plurality of gears (704) on the other side, the gear (704) is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft (705) inside, the first rotating shaft (705) extends to the bottom outside of the rack (1) and is fixedly connected with two uniform plates (706) on the bottom.

2. The multifunctional paddy field edging machine for rice according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two uniform plates (706) are symmetrically distributed on the outer periphery of the first rotating shaft (705), and the first rotating shaft (705) is rotatably connected inside the rack (1) through the first bearing.

3. The multifunctional paddy field edging machine for rice according to claim 2, characterized in that: The threaded seat (702) and the rack (703) are both slidingly connected inside the rack (1), and the reciprocating screw (701) is rotatable inside the rack (1).

4. The multifunctional paddy field edging machine for rice according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rack (1) is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft (707) on one side through a second bearing, and the second rotating shaft (707) is fixedly connected with two first pulleys (708) and a plurality of soil turning fan blades (709) on the outer periphery.

5. The multifunctional paddy field edging machine for rice according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two first pulleys (708) are symmetrically distributed on both ends of the second rotating shaft (707), and a plurality of soil turning fan blades (709) are arranged between the two first pulleys (708).

6. The multifunctional paddy field edging machine for rice according to claim 5, characterized in that: The reciprocating screw (701) is fixedly connected with a second pulley (710) at both ends, the first pulley (708) and the second pulley (710) are wound with the same belt on the outer periphery, the second pulley (710) is fixedly connected with a motor (711) on one side through a connecting shaft, and the motor (711) is fixedly connected with the rack (1) inside through the mounting sleeve on the outer periphery.

7. The multifunctional rice bordering machine for rice field planting according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rack (1) is rotatably connected with a third rotating shaft (8) inside through a third bearing, and the third rotating shaft (8) extends to the outside of the rack (1) and is fixedly connected with a hand shaker (11) on one end.

8. The multifunctional paddy field edging machine for rice according to claim 7, characterized in that: The third rotating shaft (8) is fixedly connected with two connecting rods (9) on the outer periphery, the connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected with a leveling block (10) on the other end, and the leveling block (10) is symmetrically arranged with the rack (1) as the central axis, and two leveling blocks (10) are arranged in V shape.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Walking type rice edge repairing machine

    CN222073875U