Dual-purpose device for collecting oil-tea camellia fallen seeds and covering tree disks
By designing a dual-purpose device for collecting fallen camellia seeds and covering the tree basin, the automatic collection of camellia seeds and soil improvement are achieved by using netting and perforated plates. This solves the problems of high manual input in camellia fruit harvesting and insufficient tree basin covering, and achieves efficient collection and environmental improvement.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423112293.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-17
AI Technical Summary
Harvesting camellia oleifera fruit requires a large amount of manual labor, and mechanical harvesting technology is not perfect. Naturally fallen seeds have a higher oil content and have less impact on the growth of camellia oleifera fruit the following year. Mulching around the tree can improve the soil environment, but there is a lack of effective collection and mulching devices.
Design a dual-purpose device for collecting fallen camellia seeds and covering the tree basin. The device uses a net suspended under the camellia tree to collect naturally fallen seeds into a collection bag through a flow guide plate. After collection, the seeds are directly covered to cover the tree basin, thus achieving automatic collection of camellia seeds and soil improvement.
It enables automated collection of camellia seeds, reduces labor costs, minimizes missed or fallen seeds, and improves the soil environment by covering with netting, thus promoting plant growth.
Smart Images
Figure CN223714619U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to camellia oleifera seed planting and picking technical field especially relates to a camellia oleifera seed collection and tree disc covering dual -purpose device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Camellia oleifera belongs to theaceae and is one of the main woody oil tree species in China.
[0003] At present, camellia oleifera fruit picking needs a large number of manual input, and mechanical picking technology is not perfect, in addition, the picking process can cause a certain degree of damage to the next year's camellia oleifera fruit.
[0004] Compared with manual picking, the camellia oleifera seed collected by natural seed drop has higher oil content and smaller influence on the growth of next year's camellia oleifera fruit.
[0005] Tree disc covering can increase total soil porosity and reduce soil bulk density, thereby improving soil aeration, water holding capacity and texture and other properties, so as to provide a more suitable soil environment for the growth of camellia oleifera. SUMMARY
[0006] The utility model provides a camellia oleifera seed collection and tree disc covering dual -purpose device, and the device is simple to operate and low in cost.
[0007] Based on the above purpose, the utility model relates to a camellia oleifera seed collection and tree disc covering dual -purpose device, which comprises a mesh cloth hung under a camellia oleifera tree, and the camellia oleifera seeds naturally dropped are collected into a collecting bag through a flow guide hole plate, so that the camellia oleifera seed collection is realized.
[0008] Further, the mesh cloth is connected into a round pocket mesh cloth through magic sticky, a ring is formed around the trunk in the middle of the mesh cloth, a fixing rope is passed through the ring, and the fixing rope is fixed to the trunk of the camellia oleifera to fix the mesh cloth.
[0009] Further, the outer edge of the mesh cloth is uniformly provided with hanging holes, the hanging holes are penetrated by supporting rods, the supporting rods are connected by fixed caps at the head and tail to form a ring, the supporting rod ring is hung by a hanging rope, and the hanging rope is bound on the branches of the camellia oleifera to hang the mesh cloth under the tree.
[0010] Further, the mesh cloth is provided with seed outlet holes, a flow guide hole plate is placed at the seed outlet holes, flow guide plates are arranged on the two sides of the flow guide hole plate, the flow guide plates guide the fallen camellia oleifera seeds to the hole channels, the hole channels collect the camellia oleifera seeds into collecting bags, and the collecting bags are fixed on the convex rings of the flow guide hole plates by binding ropes.
[0011] Further, the tree disc is covered, the flow guide hole plate, the collection bag and the hanging rope are removed, and the mesh cloth is covered on the oil tea tree tree disc.
[0012] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. The oil tea fallen seed collecting device is not limited by terrain, and oil tea seeds are collected into the collection bag by gravity, so that the artificial picking cost is effectively reduced, and the loss of missed picking or falling of the oil tea seeds is reduced.
[0014] 2. After the oil tea seed collection is completed, the mesh cloth does not need to be retracted and can be directly used for covering the oil tea tree disc, the soil environment is improved, the plant growth is promoted, and therefore the use rate of the device is significantly improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the embodiment of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a top view structure schematic view. Figure 1
[0017] Figure 3 It is a tree disc covering structure schematic view of the embodiment of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the flow guide hole plate of the embodiment of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the collection bag of the embodiment of the utility model.
[0020] Wherein: 1-mesh cloth, 11-seed outlet hole, 12-magic wood adhesive, 13-hanging hole, 14-fixing rope, 2-flow guide hole plate, 21-flow guide plate, 22-convex ring, 23-hole, 3-collection bag, 31-bag opening, 32-bundling rope, 4-supporting rod, 5-fixing cap, 6-hanging rope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the purpose, the technical scheme and the advantages of the utility model more clear and obvious, the utility model will be further introduced in detail in combination with the drawings.
[0022] The utility model discloses an oil tea fallen seed collecting and tree disc covering dual-purpose device, like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the device comprises a mesh cloth 1, and further comprises a flow guide hole plate 2, a collection bag 3 and a support rod 4, the mesh cloth 1 has seed outlet holes 11, the flow guide hole plate 2 is placed at the seed outlet holes 11, the flow guide hole plate 2 has flow guide plates 21 on both sides and a hole channel 23 in the middle, the hole channel 23 has a convex ring 22 at the lower end, the convex ring 22 is connected with the collection bag 3, the bag opening 31 of the collection bag 3 is sleeved on the convex ring 22, a binding rope 32 is passed through the outer edge of the bag opening 31 and used for binding the convex ring 22, the mesh cloth 1 is connected into a round pocket through magic glue 12, a circular ring is formed in the middle of the round pocket, a fixing rope 14 is passed through the circular ring in the middle of the mesh cloth 1, the fixing rope 14 is used for fixing the mesh cloth 1 on a camellia oleifera trunk, hanging holes 13 are uniformly distributed on the outer edge of the mesh cloth 1, the support rod 4 is passed through the hanging holes 13, the support rod 4 is connected into a circular ring by fixed caps 5 at both ends, the support rod 4 is tied with a hanging rope 6, and the hanging rope 6 is tied on a camellia oleifera branch.
[0023] Specifically, the device utilizes the natural seed falling characteristics of camellia oleifera, hangs the mesh cloth under the camellia oleifera tree, collects the camellia oleifera seeds into the collection bag by means of gravity, covers the tree disc with the mesh cloth after the camellia oleifera seed collection is completed, and the use method of the device is as follows.
[0024] When the camellia oleifera seed falling collection needs to be performed, refer to Figure 1 , tie the hanging rope 6 on the camellia oleifera branch, hang the mesh cloth 1 under the camellia oleifera tree, place the flow guide hole plate 2 at the seed outlet holes 11, bind the collection bag 3 on the convex ring 22 of the flow guide hole plate 2, the specific operation steps are as follows: the mesh cloth 1 is laid around the camellia oleifera trunk into a circular shape, the mesh cloth 1 is formed into a circular ring through magic glue 12, the fixing rope 14 is bound to the trunk one meter away from the ground, the support rod 4 is passed through the hanging holes 13, the support rod 4 is connected at both ends by the fixed caps 5, the support rod 4 is tied with the hanging rope 6 at four equal parts, the other end of the hanging rope 6 is tied on the camellia oleifera branch, the mesh cloth 1 is hung under the camellia oleifera tree in the form of a round pocket, the flow guide hole plate 2 is placed at the seed outlet holes 11, the bag opening 31 of the collection bag 3 is sleeved on the convex ring 22, and the binding rope 32 is tightened, and the camellia oleifera seed falling collection installation is completed.
[0025] When the tree disc needs to be covered, refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 , after the camellia oleifera seed falling collection is completed, the collection bag 3 is taken down, the flow guide hole plate 2 is removed, the hanging rope 6 is untied, the support rod 4 is placed under the camellia oleifera disc in the form of a circular ring, and the mesh cloth 1 covers the camellia oleifera disc.
[0026] The basic principle and main characteristics of the device are described above only by way of illustration, and for ordinary skilled persons in the art, various changes and improvements can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the device, and these changes and improvements all belong to the protection scope of the device.
Claims
1. A dual-purpose device for collecting fallen seeds of Camellia oleifera and covering tree pits, comprising a mesh cloth (1), characterized in that, The net cloth (1) has seed outlet holes (11), the seed outlet holes (11) are provided with flow guide hole plates (2), the flow guide hole plates (2) have flow guide plates (21) on both sides and have hole channels (23) in the middle, the hole channels (23) have convex rings (22) at the lower ends, and the convex rings (22) are connected with collecting bags (3).
2. The dual-purpose device for collecting fallen tea seeds and covering the tree disc according to claim 1, characterized in that, The net cloth (1) is connected into a round pocket shape through magic glue (12), a circular ring is formed in the middle of the net cloth (1), and the circular ring is penetrated by a fixing rope (14).
3. The dual-purpose device for collecting fallen tea seeds and covering the tree disc according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer edges of the net cloth (1) are uniformly distributed with hanging holes (13), the hanging holes (13) are penetrated by supporting rods (4), the supporting rods (4) are connected into a circular ring through fixed caps (5) at the heads and tails, and the supporting rod (4) circular ring is hung with a hanging rope (6).
4. The dual-purpose device for collecting fallen tea seeds and covering the tree disc according to claim 1, characterized in that, The collecting bag (3) has a bag opening (31), and the bag opening (31) is penetrated by a binding rope (32).