Water conservancy ecological wall

By introducing fans and spray pipe systems into the ecological wall, sufficient oxygen and water are provided to the plants, solving the problem of root hypoxia and improving the survival rate of the plants and the ventilation of the growing environment.

CN223714654UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-26张琪
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423133429.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-18
Publication Date
2025-12-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The concrete walls of existing ecological walls result in poor air permeability for plant roots in the planting troughs, leading to oxygen deficiency and easy rot of the plant roots.

Method used

A water-based ecological wall was designed, which includes an irrigation mechanism and a ventilation mechanism. It provides oxygen and water to the plants through a fan and spray pipe system, creating a suitable environment for plant growth. The wall includes components such as the fan body, air inlet pipe, spray pipe, connecting pipe, sealing frame, drainage pipe, and planting box.

Benefits of technology

It improved the survival rate of plants, prevented root rot, achieved good ventilation and irrigation effects, and promoted healthy plant growth.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water conservancy ecological wall, belongs to the technical field of water conservancy projects, solves the problem of poor ventilation of plant roots, and comprises a wall body, an irrigation mechanism is slidably connected to the outer surface of the wall body, and a ventilation mechanism is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wall body. The irrigation mechanism comprises a planting box body slidably connected to the outer surface of the wall body, a spraying pipeline is embedded in the outer surface of the wall body, the outer surface of the spraying pipeline is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of nozzles, and the ventilation mechanism comprises a fan body fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wall body. By starting the fan body, the fan body enables external air to form air flow to be blown into the air inlet pipeline, and the air flows through multiple groups of communicating pipelines, so that the air flow circulates in the sealing frame and finally flows out of the groove, the air circulation of the outer surface of the planting box body is conveniently increased, and the survival rate of plants is increased; the condition of rotten roots of the plants is prevented.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, especially relates to a water conservancy ecological wall. BACKGROUND

[0002] Ecological wall as an important technical means is widely used in mountain slope protection, riverbed bank reinforcement and urban landscape construction fields. It aims at realizing the organic combination of engineering protection function and ecological landscape effect, preventing water and soil loss, stabilizing slope structure, promoting vegetation growth and improving ecological environment.

[0003] Common ecological wall structure is mostly formed by pouring concrete, and due to the closed nature of the concrete wall, the growth environment of the plant roots in the planting groove has serious defects. The low air permeability of the concrete leads to poor air circulation in the planting groove, and the roots are difficult to obtain sufficient oxygen supply. Long-term anoxic environment will cause root rot, so there is the problem of poor ventilation of plant roots. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] (I) Technical problem solved

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a water conservancy ecological wall.

[0006] (II) Technical scheme

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a water conservancy ecological wall, including wall body, the outer surface of the wall body is slidably connected with irrigation mechanism, and the inner wall of the wall body is fixedly connected with ventilation mechanism, the irrigation mechanism includes planting box body slidably connected to the outer surface of the wall body, the outer surface of the wall body is embedded with spray pipeline, the outer surface of the spray pipeline is fixedly connected with multiple groups of spray heads, the ventilation mechanism includes fan body fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wall body, the lower surface of the fan body is fixedly connected with air inlet pipeline, and the outer surface of the air inlet pipeline is fixedly connected with connecting pipeline.

[0008] For a preferred scheme of the water conservancy ecological wall, the inner wall of the wall body is fixedly connected with multiple groups of sealing frames, the inner wall of the sealing frame and the outer surface of the planting box body leave a gap, and the lower surface of the sealing frame is fixedly connected with a drain pipe.

[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme, the outer surface of the planting box body is wrapped by the sealing frame, and the excess water in the sealing frame is discharged by the drain pipe.

[0010] As a preferred scheme of the water conservancy ecological wall, the other end of the connecting pipeline is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sealing frame, the upper surface of the wall body is fixedly connected with a shielding frame, and the shielding frame is arranged above the shielding frame.

[0011] By adopting the above technical scheme, the air flow generated by the fan body can be blown to the outer surface of the planting box through the connecting pipeline, thereby facilitating ventilation of the bottom of the planting box, and the outer surface of the fan body can be protected through the shielding frame.

[0012] As a preferred scheme of the water conservancy ecological wall, the outer surface of the planting box is provided with a groove, and a gap is left between the outer surface of the groove and the upper surface of the wall body.

[0013] By adopting the above technical scheme, the planting box can be easily pulled out of the wall body through the groove, thereby facilitating replacement and maintenance of the planting box.

[0014] As a preferred scheme of the water conservancy ecological wall, one end of the spraying pipeline is fixedly connected with a connecting pipeline, the connecting pipeline is embedded in the inner wall of the wall body, the inner wall of the wall body is fixedly connected with a water tank, the lower surface of the water tank is fixedly connected with a water pump, the water outlet of the water pump is fixedly connected with a hose, and the other end of the hose is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting pipeline.

[0015] By adopting the above technical scheme, the water pump can pump the liquid in the water tank into the spraying pipeline by being started, thereby facilitating irrigation of the plants.

[0016] As a preferred scheme of the water conservancy ecological wall, the upper surface of the wall body is slidingly connected with a filter plate, and the lower surface of the filter plate is attached to the outer surface of the water tank.

[0017] By adopting the above technical scheme, impurities in the flowing water can be filtered through the filter plate, thereby facilitating collection of the rainwater.

[0018] (Three) beneficial effects

[0019] The utility model provides a kind of water conservancy ecological wall. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. By starting fan body, fan body forms air flow to the air of outside into air inlet pipeline, air flow passes through multiple groups of connecting pipeline, so that air flow circulates in sealing frame, air flow is finally discharged between groove, thereby facilitating to increase the air flow permeability of the outer surface of the planting box, improve the survival rate of plants, and prevent the plants from appearing rotten root.

[0021] 2. By starting the water pump, the water pump pumps the water in the water tank into the spraying pipeline through the hose and the connecting pipeline, so that the water is sprayed from the spray head, thereby facilitating irrigation of the plants in the planting box below the spray head. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0023] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;

[0024] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall front cross-sectional structure of the present application;

[0025] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall side cross-sectional structure of the present application;

[0026] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the overall bottom cross-sectional structure of the present application.

[0027] In the figure, 1, wall body; 2, irrigation mechanism; 201, spraying pipeline; 202, spray head; 203, filter plate; 204, groove; 205, water tank; 206, hose; 207, water pump; 208, connecting pipeline; 209, planting box; 3, ventilation mechanism; 301, shielding frame; 302, fan body; 303, air inlet pipeline; 304, connecting pipeline; 305, sealing frame; 306, drain pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.

[0029] Embodiment 1

[0030] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the first embodiment of the present application provides a water ecological wall, which comprises a wall body 1, the outer surface of the wall body 1 is slidably connected with an irrigation mechanism 2, and the inner wall of the wall body 1 is fixedly connected with a ventilation mechanism 302 structure 3, the ventilation mechanism 302 structure 3 comprises a fan 302 body fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wall body 1, the lower surface of the fan 302 body is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipeline 303, and the outer surface of the air inlet pipeline 303 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipeline 304.

[0031] Specifically, the inner wall of the wall body 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of sealing frames, the inner wall of the sealing frame is left with a gap from the outer surface of the planting box body 209, the other end of the connecting pipeline 304 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sealing frame, the upper surface of the wall body 1 is fixedly connected with a shielding frame 301, the shielding frame 301 is arranged above the shielding frame 301, and the lower surface of the sealing frame 305 is fixedly connected with a drain pipe 306.

[0032] Further starting the fan 302 body, the fan 302 body blows the air outside to form an air flow into the air inlet pipeline 303, the air flow passes through a plurality of connecting pipelines 304, so that the air flow circulates in the sealing frame, and the air flow finally flows out between the grooves 204, thereby facilitating to increase the air circulation of the outer surface of the planting box body 209, improving the survival rate of the plants, and preventing the plants from having the condition of rotten roots.

[0033] Embodiment 2

[0034] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , this is a second embodiment of the utility model, which is based on the previous embodiment, the irrigation mechanism 2 comprises a planting box body 209 slidingly connected to the outer surface of the wall body 1, the outer surface of the wall body 1 is embedded with a spraying pipeline 201, the outer surface of the spraying pipeline 201 is fixedly connected with a plurality of spray heads 202, and the planting box body 209 adopts a box body with filter screens embedded in the side surfaces, so as to facilitate to increase the ventilation performance of the planting box body 209.

[0035] Specifically, the outer surface of the planting box body 209 is provided with grooves 204, the outer surface of the groove 204 is left with a gap from the upper surface of the wall body 1, one end of the spraying pipeline 201 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipeline 208, the connecting pipeline 208 is embedded in the inner wall of the wall body 1, the inner wall of the wall body 1 is fixedly connected with a water tank 205, the lower surface of the water tank 205 is fixedly connected with a water pump 207, the water outlet of the water pump 207 is fixedly connected with a hose 206, the other end of the hose 206 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting pipeline 208, the upper surface of the wall body 1 is slidingly connected with a filter plate 203, and the lower surface of the filter plate 203 is attached to the outer surface of the water tank 205.

[0036] Further starting the water pump 207, the water pump 207 pumps the water in the water tank 205 into the spraying pipeline 201 through the hose 206 and the connecting pipeline 208, so that the water is sprayed out of the spray head 202, thereby facilitating to irrigate the plants in the planting box body 209 below the spray head 202.

[0037] Working principle: through the filter plate 203 is convenient to flow water in the impurities are filtered, so that rainwater can flow into the water tank 205, convenient to save water resources, start water pump 207, water pump 207 will water tank 205 in the water through the hose 206 and connecting pipeline 208 into the spray pipeline 201, so that water from the nozzle 202, in turn, facilitate the nozzle 202 below the planting box 209 in the plant irrigation, start fan 302 body, fan 302 body will form air flow outside the air into the air inlet duct 303, air flow through multiple groups of access pipeline 304, so that the air flow in the sealed frame circulation, air flow eventually from the groove 204 between the flow, in turn, facilitate the planting box 209 outer surface of the air flow, improve the survival rate of plants, prevent the plant root rot occurs.

[0038] It should be noted that in this paper, such as first and second relationship terms such as only to distinguish one entity or operation with another entity or operation, and does not necessarily require or imply that there is any such actual relationship or order between the entities or operations.

Claims

1. A water ecological wall comprising a wall body (1), characterized in that: The outer surface of the wall (1) is slidably connected with a irrigation mechanism (2), and the inner wall of the wall (1) is fixedly connected with a ventilator (302) structure (3); The irrigation mechanism (2) comprises a planting box (209) slidably connected to the outer surface of the wall (1), the outer surface of the wall (1) is embedded with a spraying pipeline (201), and the outer surface of the spraying pipeline (201) is fixedly connected with a plurality of spray heads (202); The ventilator (302) structure (3) comprises a fan (302) body fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wall (1), the lower surface of the fan (302) body is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipeline (303), and the outer surface of the air inlet pipeline (303) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipeline (304).

2. The water ecological wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the wall (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of sealing frames (305), the inner wall of the sealing frame (305) is spaced apart from the outer surface of the planting box (209), and the lower surface of the sealing frame (305) is fixedly connected with a drain pipe (306).

3. The water ecological wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: The other end of the connecting pipeline (304) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sealing frame, the upper surface of the wall (1) is fixedly connected with a shielding frame (301), and the shielding frame (301) is arranged above the shielding frame (301).

4. The water ecological wall according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the planting box (209) is provided with a groove (204), and the outer surface of the groove (204) is spaced apart from the upper surface of the wall (1).

5. The water ecological wall according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the spraying pipeline (201) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipeline (208), the connecting pipeline (208) is embedded in the inner wall of the wall (1), and the inner wall of the wall (1) is fixedly connected with a water tank (205), the lower surface of the water tank (205) is fixedly connected with a water pump (207), the water outlet of the water pump (207) is fixedly connected with a hose (206), and the other end of the hose (206) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting pipeline (208).

6. The water ecological wall according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper surface of the wall (1) is slidably connected with a filter plate (203), and the lower surface of the filter plate (203) is attached to the outer surface of the water tank (205).