Intelligent heat source isolation monitoring device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent heat source isolation monitoring device, and relates to the technical field of agricultural planting protection, the intelligent heat source isolation monitoring device comprises a vertical rod, the bottom of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with a base, the base is connected with the ground, and two sides of the base are fixedly connected with anti-disassembly covers. According to the intelligent heat source isolation monitoring device, in high-temperature dry weather, the volatilization rate of insect repellents is reduced by reducing the heating power of the electric heating wire; in the pest breeding peak period, the rotating speeds of the turbofan and the emission fan are increased, the release frequency of the insect repellant is increased, and therefore the optimal insect repelling effect is achieved, according to the types of crops in the planting area, the seasonal characteristics and the pest occurrence situation, initial parameters including the heating temperature range, the insect repellant release reference value and the like can be set through the center control box, and the optimal insect repelling effect is achieved. Release of the insect repellant is precisely managed, efficiency is improved, environment changes are automatically responded, the method is suitable for being used in multiple scenes, manual operation is reduced, and errors are reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting protection, specifically to an intelligent heat source isolation monitoring device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The volatile insect repellent used in agriculture is an effective tool for controlling pests. These insect repellents are usually chemical synthetic substances that can volatilize and release into the air, and by means of air flow or the odor naturally released by plants, attract or repel pests. The existing volatile insect repellent has poor emission effect, resulting in small coverage of the insect repellent.

[0003] In order to overcome the above defects, the prior art (publication number: CN221769164U) discloses a kind of traditional Chinese medicinal materials pest control device, including bottom plate, the bottom plate top side installs spray insect repellent mechanism, and bottom plate top other side installs mounting block, mounting block top center installs stand, and stand top installs receiving tray, receiving tray top center installs connecting rod, and connecting rod top installs smell insect repellent mechanism, bottom plate bottom four corners symmetry installs four self-locking universal wheels, by the setting of spray insect repellent mechanism, insect repellent liquid after traditional Chinese medicinal materials are soaked is sprayed by water pump, cooperate with the use of smell insect repellent mechanism, adopt two ways combination form to repel pests, improve the insect repellent effect of equipment, utilize the heating seat in smell insect repellent mechanism to heat medicine package, then utilize fan to blow out the smell of medicine, utilize the smell of traditional Chinese medicinal materials to repel pests, the heating of heating seat improves the volatilization of medicine smell, improves the insect repellent efficiency.

[0004] Although the prior art can overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies, there are still other problems in its operation process: traditional pest control methods include chemical pesticide spraying, physical trapping, etc. Chemical pesticides can cause environmental pollution, and long-term use can make pests resistant. Physical trapping can only target specific types of pests and has limited coverage. SUMMARY

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a kind of intelligent heat source isolation monitoring device, to solve the problems that the traditional pest control methods in the above background art include chemical pesticide spraying, physical trapping, etc., chemical pesticides can cause environmental pollution, and long-term use can make pests resistant;Physical trapping can only target specific types of pests, and has limited coverage.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent heat source isolation monitoring device, including stand, the stand bottom fixedly connected with base, and base and ground are interconnected;

[0007] The base is fixedly connected with anti-disassembly covers on both sides, and the two anti-disassembly covers are connected with each other to form a sealed structure to completely wrap the base, a volatilization structure is installed on the outer side of the stand, and the volatilization structure comprises a flow guide pipe installed on the outer side of the stand, and the bottom of the flow guide pipe is fixedly connected with a containing box, the top of the containing box is communicated with the inside of the flow guide pipe, and the inside of the flow guide pipe is fixedly connected with a volatilization fan.

[0008] The outer side of the lower end of the stand is provided with a numerical control structure for controlling the operation of the whole device.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the flow guide pipe away from the stand is fixedly connected with a protection box, and the inside of the protection box is communicated with the inside of the flow guide pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the protection box is fixedly connected with a rain cover, and the rain cover is provided in a conical structure, the inside of the protection box is fixedly connected with a turbine fan, the turbine fan is driven by a motor, and the bottom of the protection box is fixedly connected with a breathable cover.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the containing box is provided with breathable holes distributed in a matrix structure, and the inside of the containing box is fixedly connected with a volatilization box, the inside of the volatilization box is fixedly connected with two heating wires, and the heating wires are distributed in an S shape in the volatilization box.

[0012] Preferably, the outer side of the heating wire is fixedly connected with heating sheets distributed in an up-down equidistant manner, and the inside of the heating wire is fixedly connected with two induction electrodes distributed in an up-down manner.

[0013] Preferably, the numerical control structure comprises a bracket fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower end of the stand, the top of the bracket is fixedly connected with a central control box, and the inside of the central control box is integrated with a control unit, a temperature sensor, an environmental humidity sensor and a wind speed sensor.

[0014] Preferably, the inside of the central control box is integrated with a communication module, the top of the central control box is fixedly connected with an antenna, the communication module and the antenna are connected with each other, and the temperature sensor, the environmental humidity sensor and the wind speed sensor are connected with each other.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the device has the advantages that:

[0016] The intelligent heat source isolation monitoring device can reduce the volatilization rate of the insect repellent by reducing the heating power of the heating wire in high-temperature and dry weather, and can increase the rotating speed of the turbine fan and the volatilization fan and accelerate the release frequency of the insect repellent in the pest breeding peak period, so that the best insect repellent effect is achieved, the initial parameters, including the heating temperature range and the insect repellent release reference value, can be set through the central control box according to the type of crops in the planting area, the seasonal characteristics and the occurrence of pests, the release of the insect repellent can be accurately managed, the efficiency is improved, the device can automatically respond to environmental changes, is suitable for use in multiple scenes, reduces manual operation and reduces errors.

[0017] Further, the volatilized repellent enters the protection box through the holding box and the flow guide pipe, and is pushed to the rain cover by the turbine fan. The rain cover is designed in a conical shape to uniformly diffuse the mixed gas to the four directions, ensuring that the repellent is evenly distributed in the entire protection area. The air permeable cover at the bottom and the air permeable hole at the bottom of the holding box also provide assistance for air flow, further improving the gas diffusion efficiency, improving the utilization rate of the repellent, covering a wider range without dead angles, quickly forming a repellent concentration, protecting crops from pests, reducing repellent waste, and saving costs.

[0018] Further, two sensing electrodes are installed in the volatilization box to monitor the remaining amount of the repellent in real time. When the liquid level of the repellent is lower than one sensing electrode, the system determines that the repellent is insufficient through the open-circuit state of the sensing electrode, and feeds back the information to the central control box. The detector in the central control box monitors the operating state of the core components of the equipment, discovers abnormal conditions in time, and sends an alarm signal to the user. At the same time, the communication module cooperates to remind the user to supplement the repellent or check the equipment, and the automatic detection reduces the frequency of manual patrol, so that the user can know the state of the device in time, and realizes unattended operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is an explosion structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a pouring structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a flow guide pipe structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a holding box cross-section structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a central control box structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1, stand; 2, base; 3, anti-disassembly cover; 4, flow guide pipe; 5, holding box; 6, emission fan; 7, protection box; 8, rain cover; 9, turbine fan; 10, air permeable cover; 11, air permeable hole; 12, volatilization box; 13, heating wire; 14, heating sheet; 15, sensing electrode; 16, bracket; 17, central control box; 18, antenna; 19, detector. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] Clearly, the described embodiments are merely a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0027] Embodiment one: please refer to Figure 1 Figure 6 The utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of intelligent heat source isolation monitoring device, including vertical rod 1, vertical rod 1 bottom fixedly connected with base 2, and base 2 and ground are interconnected;Both sides of base 2 are fixedly connected with anti-disassembly cover 3, and two anti-disassembly covers 3 are interconnected to form sealed structure and completely wrap base 2, volatile structure is installed in the outer side of vertical rod 1, and volatile structure includes the flow guide pipe 4 installed in the outer side of vertical rod 1, and flow guide pipe 4 bottom fixedly connected with holding box 5, holding box 5 top and flow guide pipe 4 inside are communicated, and flow guide pipe 4 inside fixedly connected with emanation fan 6;The outer side of vertical rod 1 lower end is installed with numerical control structure of controlling equipment whole device operation;Flow guide pipe 4 is fixedly connected with protective box 7 away from the one end of vertical rod 1, and protective box 7 inside and flow guide pipe 4 inside are communicated;Protective box 7 top fixedly connected with rain shield 8, and rain shield 8 is equipped as conical structure, protective box 7 inside fixedly connected with turbine fan 9, and turbine fan 9 is driven by motor, and protective box 7 bottom fixedly connected with breathable cover 10;Holding box 5 bottom is equipped with breathable hole 11 in matrix structure distribution, and holding box 5 inside fixedly connected with volatile box 12, volatile box 12 inside fixedly connected with two electric heating wires 13, and electric heating wire 13 is in S shape distribution in volatile box 12 inside;Electric heating wire 13 outside fixedly connected with heating sheet 14 in upper and lower equidistant distribution, and electric heating wire 13 inside one side fixedly connected with two induction electrodes 15 in upper and lower distribution.

[0028] ​First, the receiving box 5 and the flow guide pipe 4 are separated from each other, the repellent is added to the volatile box 12, and then the receiving box 5 is reinstalled at the bottom of the flow guide pipe 4. At this time, the repellent in the volatile box 12 will volatilize by itself, and the volatilized repellent will enter the flow guide pipe 4. At this time, the emission fan 6 in the flow guide pipe 4 will start to transport the repellent in the flow guide pipe 4 to the protective box 7. At the same time, air will enter the receiving box 5 through the air vent hole 11 and then enter the rain shield 8 inside the flow guide pipe 4. At the same time, the turbine fan 9 in the protective box 7 is started, and the air and the repellent mixed gas in the protective box 7 is driven by the turbine fan 9 to flow. When the mixed gas moves to the bottom of the rain shield 8, the rain shield 8 is a conical structure, and at this time the rain shield 8 will uniformly discharge the mixed gas to the surrounding, thereby uniformly distributing the mixed repellent gas in the protection area, so that the repellent concentration in the protection area is relatively stable and higher than the repellent area of the pest tolerance threshold. After the pests perceive the smell of the repellent, they will leave the area due to the avoidance instinct, thereby achieving the purpose of isolating pests and protecting plants.

[0029] During the volatilization of the repellent in the volatile box 12, when the liquid level of the repellent is higher than the two sensing electrodes 15, the two sensing electrodes 15 will be in an energized state. During the volatilization of the repellent, the liquid level will gradually decrease. When the liquid level of the repellent is lower than one of the sensing electrodes 15, the two sensing electrodes 15 will be in an open circuit state. The remaining amount of repellent in the volatile box 12 is detected by the connection state of the sensing electrode 15, and the information is fed back to the control unit in the central control box 17, and the user is reminded to add repellent through the communication module.

[0030] During the volatilization of the repellent, the repellent in the volatile box 12 can be heated by the electric heating wire 13 and the heating sheet 14, thereby increasing the volatilization rate of the repellent to ensure that the repellent can form an effective isolation concentration in a short time. The electric heating wire 13 heats the heating sheet 14 to uniformly heat the repellent in the volatile box 12, thereby increasing the volatilization rate of the repellent.

[0031] Example two: based on example one, a numerical control structure is also disclosed, and the specific structure is as follows: the numerical control structure includes a bracket 16 fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower end of the vertical rod 1, and the bracket 16 is fixedly connected with a central control box 17 at the top, and the central control box 17 is integrated with a control unit, a temperature sensor, an environmental humidity sensor and a wind speed sensor; the central control box 17 is integrated with a communication module, and the central control box 17 is fixedly connected with an antenna 18 at the top, the communication module and the antenna 18 are connected with each other, and the temperature sensor, the environmental humidity sensor and the wind speed sensor are connected with the detector 19.

[0032] After the installation of the device is completed, the power-on test is carried out, the normal work of each part is checked, the detector 19 inside the central control box 17 detects whether the sensor data acquisition is accurate, whether the electric heating wire 13 can normally heat up, and whether the communication module inside the central control box 17 can normally connect the remote device, the intelligent control unit is started, the initial operation parameters are set in the intelligent control unit according to the crop type of the planting area, the seasonal characteristics and the past pest occurrence, etc., including the heating temperature range, the release amount reference value of the insect repellent, the environmental parameter threshold value, etc.

[0033] After the system starts running, the heating unit heats the insect repellent inside the volatilization box 12 according to the set power, the insect repellent gradually volatilizes and diffuses in the protection area, the intelligent control unit inside the central control box 17 monitors the data fed back by the environmental monitoring sensor and the temperature sensor in real time through the detector 19, when the environmental temperature changes, the power of the heating unit is adjusted to maintain the stable volatilization of the insect repellent, when the detector 19 detects that the environmental factors such as wind speed and humidity change affect the insect repellent effect, the rotating speed of the turbine fan 9 and the emission fan 6 and the volatilization speed of the insect repellent are adjusted accordingly, and then the release amount and the release frequency of the insect repellent are adjusted.

[0034] The wireless communication module and the antenna 18 are connected with the smart phone, the tablet computer or the remote monitoring center of the user. The user can view the running state of the system, receive alarm information and remotely adjust and control the system parameters through the mobile terminal or the monitoring center software at any time and anywhere, so that the intelligent and convenient management and operation are realized.

[0035] In the description of the utility model, it needs to explain, unless another explicit provision and limitation, the term "link" "connection" should do broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or integrally connected, can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection, can be directly connected, also can be indirectly connected through intermediate medium. For ordinary skilled person in the art, the specific meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0036] Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement to part of the technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An intelligent heat source isolation monitoring device, comprising a vertical rod (1), the bottom of which is fixedly connected with a base (2), and the base (2) and the ground are connected with each other; both sides of the base (2) are fixedly connected with anti-disassembly covers (3), and the two anti-disassembly covers (3) are connected with each other to form a sealed structure to completely wrap the base (2), a volatilization structure is installed on the outer side of the vertical rod (1), and the volatilization structure comprises a flow guide pipe (4) installed on the outer side of the vertical rod (1), and the bottom of the flow guide pipe (4) is fixedly connected with a containing box (5), the top of the containing box (5) is communicated with the inside of the flow guide pipe (4), and the inside of the flow guide pipe (4) is fixedly connected with an emission fan (6); a numerical control structure for controlling the overall operation of the device is installed on the outer side of the lower end of the vertical rod (1). characterized in that One end of the flow guide pipe (4) away from the vertical rod (1) is fixedly connected with a protective box (7), and the inside of the protective box (7) is communicated with the inside of the flow guide pipe (4). A rain cover (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the protective box (7), and the rain cover (8) is provided in a conical structure, a turbine fan (9) is fixedly connected to the inside of the protective box (7), the turbine fan (9) is driven by a motor, and a breathable cover (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective box (7).

2. The intelligent heat source isolation monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The containing box (5) is provided with breathable holes (11) distributed in a matrix structure at the bottom, and a volatilization box (12) is fixedly connected to the inside of the containing box (5), two electric heating wires (13) are fixedly connected to the inside of the volatilization box (12), and the electric heating wires (13) are distributed in an S shape in the volatilization box (12).

3. The intelligent heat source isolation monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The electric heating wires (13) are fixedly connected with heating sheets (14) distributed equidistantly upwards and downwards on the outer side, and two induction electrodes (15) are fixedly connected to the inside of the electric heating wires (13) and distributed upwards and downwards.

4. The intelligent heat source isolation monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: The numerical control structure comprises a bracket (16) fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower end of the vertical rod (1), a central control box (17) fixedly connected to the top of the bracket (16), and a control unit, a temperature sensor, an environmental humidity sensor and a wind speed sensor integrated in the central control box (17).

5. The intelligent heat source isolation monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A communication module is integrated in the central control box (17), an antenna (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the central control box (17), the communication module and the antenna (18) are connected with each other, and the temperature sensor, the environmental humidity sensor and the wind speed sensor are connected with a detector (19).

6. The intelligent heat source isolation monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: ​ 7. The intelligent heat source isolation monitoring device of claim 6, wherein: ​

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