Integrated device for assisting in turning over and moving bed in thoracic surgery

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical care, and discloses an integrated device for assisting in turning over and moving a bed in thoracic surgery, which comprises a plate body, a bearing plate a, a bearing plate b, a transverse moving plate a, a transverse moving plate b, a conveyor belt a, a telescopic mechanism and a transmission mechanism, wherein the telescopic mechanism comprises embedding grooves formed in the right ends of the bearing plate a and the transverse moving plate a, limiting grooves are formed in the front inner side wall and the rear inner side wall of each embedding groove, fixing screw holes a are formed in the left ends and the right ends in the limiting grooves in a penetrating mode, clamping pieces are arranged at the front ends of the side walls of the bearing plate b and the transverse moving plate b, and fixing screw holes a are formed in the clamping pieces in a penetrating mode; the transmission mechanism comprises a transmission belt a and a transmission belt b which surround and wrap the surface of the plate body, an upper drawstring groove and a lower drawstring groove are formed in the right side of the transmission belt a, and a right-moving drawstring and a left-moving drawstring are arranged on the inner surface of the transmission belt a; according to the integrated device for assisting in turning over and moving the bed in the thoracic surgery, the transmission mechanism and the telescopic mechanism are adopted, and the operation efficiency of turning over and moving the bed is effectively improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to medical nursing technical field especially, and it is an integrated device of thoracic surgery operation auxiliary turning over and moving bed. BACKGROUND

[0002] During the thoracic surgery operation, the patient is often in the anesthetic state and cannot turn over voluntarily. In order to turn the patient from the supine position to the lateral position, usually 2-3 medical staff need to assist operation.

[0003] However, there are some problems in the prior art:

[0004] Firstly, the existing device needs medical staff to assist turning over by manual operation, which is not only cumbersome and time-consuming, but also greatly increases the work burden of medical staff; in addition, the patient often cannot be accurately located in the middle position of the bed after turning over, which brings inconvenience to the diagnosis and treatment work of doctors and nurses, and even may affect the smooth progress of the operation.

[0005] Secondly, the existing device may hinder the installation and use of the pelvic frame, and after the patient turns over, the pelvic frame is usually used to support and fix the front and back of the patient, but due to the obstruction of the device, the pelvic frame is difficult to be normally installed.

[0006] Therefore, there is an urgent need to design a thoracic surgery operation auxiliary turning over and moving bed integrated device to solve the above technical problems. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0007] In view of the problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a thoracic surgery operation auxiliary turning over and moving bed integrated device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0008] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model mainly provides the following technical scheme:

[0009] A thoracic surgery operation auxiliary turning over and moving bed integrated device, comprising a plate body, a receiving plate a, a receiving plate b, a horizontal moving plate a, a horizontal moving plate b and a conveying belt a, further comprising:

[0010] A telescopic mechanism and a transmission mechanism; wherein:

[0011] The telescopic mechanism comprises an embedded groove opened in the receiving plate a and the right end of the horizontal moving plate a, the front and rear inner side walls of the embedded groove are provided with limiting grooves, the left and right ends of the limiting grooves are provided with fixed screw holes a, the side wall of the receiving plate b and the horizontal moving plate b is provided with a clamping piece and is provided with fixed screw holes a;

[0012] The transmission mechanism comprises a transmission belt a and a conveying belt b, and the transmission belt a is wrapped around the surface of the plate body.

[0013] Further, the receiving plate b and the transverse plate b are movably installed in the embedded slots at the right ends of the receiving plate a and the transverse plate a, and the clamping piece is connected with the limiting slot through clamping connection.

[0014] The receiving plate a and the receiving plate b, and the transverse plate a and the transverse plate b are fixedly connected through the fixing screws a in the fixing screw holes a.

[0015] Further, the conveying belt a is wrapped around the surfaces of the receiving plate a and the receiving plate b, and the conveying belt b is wrapped around the surfaces of the transverse plate a and the transverse plate b.

[0016] Further, the upper pull belt grooves are respectively arranged on the right sides of the upper surface of the conveying belt a, and the lower pull belt grooves are respectively arranged on the right sides of the lower surface of the conveying belt a, and the positions of the upper pull belt grooves are staggered with those of the lower pull belt grooves.

[0017] Further, the right moving pull belts are arranged at the positions of the upper pull belt grooves, one end of each of the right moving pull belts is extended into the inner layer of the conveying belt a through the upper pull belt groove and is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the conveying belt a, and the other end of each of the right moving pull belts is fixedly installed with a pull ring.

[0018] The left moving pull belts are arranged at the positions of the lower pull belt grooves, one end of each of the left moving pull belts is extended into the inner layer of the conveying belt a through the lower pull belt groove and is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the conveying belt a, and the other end of each of the left moving pull belts is fixedly installed with a pull ring.

[0019] Further, the left side wall of the receiving plate a and the right side wall of the receiving plate b are respectively provided with a plurality of pulleys along the length direction, the upper and lower side walls of the receiving plate a are respectively provided with pull handles a, and the outer end of the right side wall of the receiving plate b is provided with a pull handle b.

[0020] Further, the receiving plate a and the transverse plate a are fixedly connected through the supporting rods, and the upper and lower side walls of the receiving plate b and the transverse plate b are provided with supporting assemblies.

[0021] The supporting assembly comprises supporting holes respectively arranged on the upper and lower side walls of the receiving plate b and the transverse plate b, a connecting rod movably installed in the supporting holes, a supporting plate fixedly connected with the other end of the connecting rod, a fixing screw hole b penetrating through the surface of the supporting plate and the side wall of the receiving plate b, and a fixing screw b threadedly connected in the fixing screw hole b.

[0022] Further, the receiving plate a, the receiving plate b, the transverse plate a and the transverse plate b are made of light high-strength metal materials, and the conveying belt a, the conveying belt b, the left moving pull belt and the right moving pull belt are made of high-wear high-strength composite materials.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] Firstly, compared with the existing device relies on multiple medical staff manual operation, resulting in cumbersome and time-consuming problem. To solve this problem, the utility model discloses a thoracic surgery auxiliary turning over and moving bed integration device adopts transmission mechanism, can make medical staff simple and fast with patient turning over, and patient can be accurately positioned in the middle of bed after turning over, effectively avoid the influence of subsequent diagnosis and treatment work due to position deviation.

[0025] Secondly, compared with the existing device hinders pelvic frame installation and use problem. To solve this problem, the utility model discloses a thoracic surgery auxiliary turning over and moving bed integration device adopts telescopic mechanism, when patient turns over, can retract the excess part of device, provides sufficient space for the smooth installation of pelvic frame, and the stable support of patient before and after is facilitated, thereby improving the adaptability of equipment.

[0026] The above description is only the summary of the technical scheme of the utility model, in order to clearly understand the technical means of the utility model, and can be implemented according to the content of the specification, the following preferred embodiment of the utility model is described in detail as follows. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or the prior art description, obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained without creative labor on the premise of these drawings.

[0028] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the utility model's thoracic surgery auxiliary turning over and moving bed integration device;

[0029] Figure 2 It is a structure view of the utility model's thoracic surgery auxiliary turning over and moving bed integration device;

[0030] Figure 3 It is a left view of the utility model's thoracic surgery auxiliary turning over and moving bed integration device;

[0031] Figure 4 It is a structure view of the utility model's telescopic structure;

[0032] Figure 5 It is a structure view of the utility model's support assembly;

[0033] Figure 6 It is a structure view of the utility model's limiting groove;

[0034] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS:

[0035] 1. Plate body; 2. Telescopic mechanism; 3. Transmission mechanism;

[0036] 11. Support plate a; 12. Support plate b; 13. Connecting column; 14. Horizontal sliding plate a; 15. Horizontal sliding plate b; 16. Lifting handle a; 17. Lifting handle b; 18. Support assembly;

[0037] 21. Embedded groove; 22. Limiting groove; 23. Fixing screw hole a; 24. Clip; 25. Fixing screw a;

[0038] 31. Conveyor belt a; 32. Upper pull belt groove; 33. Right-shifting pull belt; 34. Lower pull belt groove; 35. Left-shifting pull belt; 36. Pull ring; 37. Pulley; 38. Conveyor belt b;

[0039] 181. Support hole; 182. Fixing screw hole b; 183. Support plate; 184. Connecting rod; 185. Fixing screw b; Detailed Implementation

[0040] The present application will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the relevant utility model and not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. Furthermore, it should be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts relevant to the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0041] like Figures 1-6 As shown, this utility model discloses an integrated device for assisting in turning and moving a patient during thoracic surgery, comprising a plate 1, a receiving plate a11, a receiving plate b12, a transverse moving plate a14, a transverse moving plate b15, and a conveyor belt a31, and further comprising:

[0042] Telescopic mechanism 2 and transmission mechanism 3; wherein:

[0043] The telescopic mechanism 2 comprises an embedded slot 21 provided at the right end of the receiving plate a11 and the transverse plate a14, the front and rear inner side walls of the embedded slot 21 are provided with limiting slots 22, the limiting slots 22 are used for accurately clamping and positioning the embedded receiving plate b12 and the transverse plate b15, avoiding loosening or slipping phenomenon in the use process, ensuring the stability of the operation, the left and right ends of the limiting slots 22 are provided with fixed screw holes a23, the front end of the side wall of the receiving plate b12 and the transverse plate b15 is provided with a clamping piece 24 and is provided with a fixed screw hole a23, the clamping piece 24 is matched with the limiting slot 22, which is used for fixing the position of the receiving plate b12 and the transverse plate b15, and ensuring that the receiving plate b12 and the transverse plate b15 can be smoothly telescoped, the fixed screw holes a23 are provided with fixed screws a25, the fixed screws a25 ensure that the receiving plate b12 and the transverse plate b15 can be stably fixed at the specified position when being stretched out and retracted, ensuring the flexibility of the device for turning over the patient and installing the pelvic frame subsequently.

[0044] The transmission mechanism 3 comprises a transmission belt a and a conveying belt b38 wrapped around the surface of the plate body 1, the right side of the conveying belt a31 is provided with an upper pulling belt slot 32 and a lower pulling belt slot 34, and the inner surfaces of the upper pulling belt slot 32 and the lower pulling belt slot 34 are respectively provided with a right moving pulling belt 33 and a left moving pulling belt 35, the upper pulling belt slot 32 and the lower pulling belt slot 34 accommodate the right moving pulling belt 33 and the left moving pulling belt 35 respectively, realizing the bidirectional movement function of the conveying belt a31 during the turning over of the patient, and ensuring the practicability of the device.

[0045] As shown in Figure 4 , 6 In the embodiment, the receiving plate b12 and the transverse plate b15 are movably installed in the embedded slot 21 at the right end of the receiving plate a11 and the transverse plate a14, the embedded slot 21 provides a containing space for the receiving plate b12 and the transverse plate b15, so that these components can be telescoped or completely embedded according to the actual use needs, thereby optimizing the space utilization of the device and improving the operation flexibility, the clamping piece 24 is connected with the limiting slot 22 in a clamping manner, and the cooperation between the clamping piece 24 and the limiting slot 22 ensures the stability of the receiving plate b12 and the transverse plate b15, ensuring that the receiving plate b12 and the transverse plate b15 will not fall off during use.

[0046] The receiving plate a11 and the receiving plate b12, the transverse plate a14 and the transverse plate b15 are fixedly connected through the fixed screws a25 in the fixed screw holes a23, and the fixed screws a25 ensure that the positions of the transverse plate a14 and the transverse plate b15 are fixed during the turning over operation and the retraction operation of the plate body 1.

[0047] As shown in Figure 2As shown, in this embodiment, the conveying belt a31 is wrapped around the surface of the receiving plate a11 and the receiving plate b12, and the wrapping design can realize efficient cooperation between the conveying belt and the surface of the plate body 1, thereby ensuring the stability of the transmission mechanism 3 when moving the patient left and right, and the conveying belt b38 is wrapped around the surface of the horizontal moving plate a14 and the horizontal moving plate b15, and the conveying belt b38 can realize synchronous horizontal transmission between the plate body 1 and the patient, thereby ensuring that the patient can be located in the central position of the hospital bed after turning over, and further improving the convenience of diagnosis and treatment operation.

[0048] As shown in Figure 1 , 2 As shown in this embodiment, the upper pull belt grooves 32 are respectively arranged on the right two sides of the upper surface of the conveying belt a31, and the lower pull belt grooves 34 are respectively arranged on the right two sides of the lower surface of the conveying belt a31, which are arranged in a staggered manner with the upper pull belt grooves 32. The staggered design can ensure that the conveying belt is uniformly stressed during the turning operation, thereby avoiding the jamming problem caused by twisting or uneven stress.

[0049] As shown in Figure 2 , 3 As shown in this embodiment, the right moving pull belts 33 are arranged at the positions of the upper pull belt grooves 32, one end of each right moving pull belt 33 extends into the inner layer of the conveying belt a31 through the upper pull belt groove 32 and is fixedly connected with the upper surface thereof, and the other end is fixedly installed with a pull ring 36. The right moving pull belts 33 can be conveniently controlled by medical staff through the pull ring 36, thereby realizing the right movement of the patient to the right end of the device, facilitating the subsequent operation of lifting the receiving plate b12 to realize the turning of the patient, and ensuring that the patient can still be located in the central position of the hospital bed after turning over.

[0050] The left moving pull belts 35 are arranged at the positions of the lower pull belt grooves 34, one end of each left moving pull belt 35 extends into the inner layer of the conveying belt a31 through the lower pull belt groove 34 and is fixedly connected with the lower surface thereof, and the other end is fixedly installed with a pull ring 36. The left moving pull belts 35 are used in cooperation with the right moving pull belts 33 to realize precise turning and position adjustment of the patient, and the right moving pull belts 33 and the left moving pull belts 35 are arranged on one side, thereby ensuring that this device can be operated quickly by one person.

[0051] As shown in Figure 2 , 5As shown, in this embodiment, the left side wall of the receiving plate a11 and the right side wall of the receiving plate b12 are respectively provided with a plurality of pulleys 37 along the length direction, which not only can reduce the friction between the receiving plate a11, the receiving plate b12 and the conveying belt a31, but also can provide smooth sliding support during the patient turning over and moving, further improving the smoothness of operation, the upper and lower side walls of the receiving plate a11 are provided with pull handles a16, and the outer end of the right side wall of the receiving plate b12 is provided with a pull handle b17, the arrangement of the pull handle a16 facilitates the operator to quickly adjust and move the device, and the pull handle b17 ensures that the medical staff has a fulcrum when turning over the patient, which improves the convenience of using the device.

[0052] As shown, Figure 5 In this embodiment, the receiving plate a11 and the horizontal moving plate a14 are fixedly connected through a support rod, and the upper and lower side walls of the receiving plate b12 and the horizontal moving plate b15 are provided with a support assembly 18, and the use of the support rod and the support assembly 18 can effectively enhance the overall support force of the device, ensure the safety and stability of the device when carrying the weight of the patient, and avoid the frictional resistance received by the conveying belt a31 and the conveying belt b38 when moving;

[0053] The support assembly 18 includes support holes 181 respectively formed in the upper and lower side walls of the receiving plate b12 and the horizontal moving plate b15, and a connecting rod 184 is movably mounted in the support holes 181, the movable mounting design of the connecting rod 184 enables the support assembly 18 to be automatically disassembled in different use scenarios, and the connecting rod 184 is fixedly connected to a support plate 183 at the other end, and a fixed screw hole b182 is formed in the side wall of the receiving plate b12 and penetrates the surface of the support plate 183, and a fixed screw b185 is threadedly connected in the fixed screw hole b182, which further enhances the connection firmness of the receiving plate b12 and the horizontal moving plate b15, and avoids safety hazards caused by loosening during use.

[0054] In this embodiment, the receiving plate a11, the receiving plate b12, the horizontal moving plate a14 and the horizontal moving plate b15 are made of lightweight high-strength metal materials, and such material selection not only reduces the overall weight of the device, but also ensures the durability and reliability of the device under high-frequency use, and the conveying belt a31, the conveying belt b38, the left moving pull belt 35 and the right moving pull belt 33 are made of high-wear-resistant high-strength composite materials, which can provide high wear resistance while ensuring flexibility, and ensure the long-term stable operation of the transmission mechanism 3.

[0055] The working principle and use process of the technical solution are as follows: before use, the device is assembled, the patient is placed on the plate body 1 of the device, the patient is pulled to a suitable position by transversely pulling the pull handle b17, the patient is moved outward by a certain distance by pulling the right moving belt 33, at this time, the support assembly 18 is disassembled and the pull handle b17 is lifted to roll the patient, the patient is placed in the central position of the bed, after the receiving plate b12 is placed horizontally, the fixing screw a25 is disassembled, the receiving plate b12 and the transverse plate b15 are pushed inward to the innermost side, then the fixing screw a25 is screwed to the left end fixing screw hole a23, after the excess conveying belt a31 and the conveying belt b38 are wound up, the pelvic frame can be installed at the corresponding position beside the bed; finally, after the operation is completed, the device can be folded or disassembled for storage and storage, and the conveying belt a31 and the conveying belt b38 can be cleaned and maintained to keep the device clean and sanitary.

[0056] The above describes the present application in combination with the embodiments, but the present application is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present application.

Claims

1. A thoracic surgery auxiliary integrated device for turning over and moving bed, comprising a plate body (1), a receiving plate a (11), a receiving plate b (12), a horizontal moving plate a (14), a horizontal moving plate b (15) and a conveyor belt a (31), characterized in that: Also include: Telescopic mechanism (2) and transmission mechanism (3); wherein: Telescopic mechanism (2) includes embedded groove (21) opened in the right end of receiving plate a (11) and transverse plate a (14), the front and rear inner side wall of embedded groove (21) is provided with limiting groove (22), the left and right ends of limiting groove (22) are provided with fixed screw hole a (23) through opening, the side wall of receiving plate b (12) and transverse plate b (15) is provided with clamping piece (24) and fixed screw hole a (23) through opening; Transmission mechanism (3) includes transmission belt a and transmission belt b (38) wrapped around the surface of plate body (1), transmission belt a (31) right side opening upper pull belt groove (32) and lower pull belt groove (34) and being provided with right moving pull belt (33) and left moving pull belt (35) on its inner surface respectively.

2. The integrated device for assisting turning and moving bed in thoracic surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The receiving plate b (12) and transverse plate b (15) are movably installed in the embedded groove (21) of the right end of receiving plate a (11) and transverse plate a (14), the clamping piece (24) is connected with the limiting groove (22); The receiving plate a (11) and receiving plate b (12), transverse plate a (14) and transverse plate b (15) are fixedly connected through the fixed screw a (25) in the fixed screw hole a (23).

3. The integrated device for assisting turning and moving bed in thoracic surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission belt a (31) is wrapped around the surface of receiving plate a (11) and receiving plate b (12), and the transmission belt b (38) is wrapped around the surface of transverse plate a (14) and transverse plate b (15).

4. The integrated device for assisting turning and moving bed in thoracic surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper pull belt groove (32) is respectively opened on the right side of the upper surface of the transmission belt a (31), and the lower pull belt groove (34) is respectively opened on the right side of the lower surface of the transmission belt a (31), which is arranged in a staggered manner with the upper pull belt groove (32).

5. The integrated device for assisting turning and moving bed in thoracic surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right moving pull belt (33) is provided at the position of the upper pull belt groove (32), one end of which extends into the inner layer of the transmission belt a (31) through the upper pull belt groove (32) and is fixedly connected with the upper surface thereof, and the other end is fixedly installed with a pull ring (36). The left moving pull belt (35) is provided at the position of the lower pull belt groove (34), one end of which extends into the inner layer of the transmission belt a (31) through the lower pull belt groove (34) and is fixedly connected with the lower surface thereof, and the other end is fixedly installed with a pull ring (36).

6. The integrated device for assisting turning and moving bed in thoracic surgery operation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side wall of the receiving plate a (11) and the right side wall of the receiving plate b (12) are respectively provided with a plurality of pulleys (37) along the length direction, the upper and lower side walls of the receiving plate a (11) are provided with pull handles a (16), and the right side wall of the receiving plate b (12) is provided with a pull handle b (17).

7. The integrated device for assisting turning and moving bed in thoracic surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The receiving plate a (11) and the transverse plate a (14) are fixedly connected through the supporting rod, and the upper and lower side walls of the receiving plate b (12) and the transverse plate b (15) are provided with supporting assemblies (18). The supporting assembly (18) includes supporting holes (181) respectively opened on the upper and lower side walls of the receiving plate b (12) and the transverse plate b (15), a connecting rod (184) movably installed in the supporting hole (181), the other end of the connecting rod (184) fixedly connected with a supporting plate (183), the supporting plate (183) is provided with a fixed screw hole b (182) through the surface and the side wall of the receiving plate b (12), and the fixed screw hole b (182) is threadedly connected with a fixed screw b (185).

8. The integrated device for assisting turning and moving bed in thoracic surgery operation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The receiving plate a (11), the receiving plate b (12), the horizontal moving plate a (14) and the horizontal moving plate b (15) are made of light high-strength metal material, and the conveying belt a (31), the conveying belt b (38), the left moving pulling belt (35) and the right moving pulling belt (33) are made of high-wear-resistant high-strength composite material.

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