The application relates to a driving device and a
blood pump, the driving device comprising: a shell
assembly provided with a containing cavity, the containing cavity being provided with a first
cavity wall and a second
cavity wall which are opposite and spaced apart; a rotating shaft for being connected with an
impeller, the rotating shaft comprising a connected straight shaft part and a protruding part, the protruding part being protrudingly arranged in the circumferential direction of the straight shaft part, the protruding part being rotatably accommodated in the containing cavity, the protruding part being located between the first
cavity wall and the second cavity wall, the protruding part being provided with a first surface and a second surface, the first surface being faced to the first cavity wall, the second surface being faced to the second cavity wall, the area of the first surface being larger than the area of the second surface, the area of the first surface being less than or equal to the area of the first cavity wall; a rotor being fixedly connected to the straight shaft part; and a
stator capable of driving the rotor to rotate, the
stator and the rotor being provided with an attractive force, the attractive force being capable of making the first surface abut against the first cavity wall. The rotating shaft of the above-mentioned
blood pump and driving device is less abraded and is easier to start.