Pretreatment equipment for pulping and impurity removal of kitchen garbage
By controlling the opening and closing of the filter screen and the stirring rod via wired control, the problems of complex structure and high cost of existing kitchen waste removal equipment are solved, achieving efficient and low-cost kitchen waste treatment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423204419.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-25
AI Technical Summary
Existing kitchen waste removal equipment has a complex structure and high cost, and it is difficult to efficiently remove large impurities such as plastic bags and lunch boxes, leading to increased removal costs.
The opening and closing of the filter screen is controlled by a wired control system. Large impurities are filtered and collected through the filter screen, and combined with the stirring rod in the mixing chamber to form a slurry, simplifying the structure and reducing costs.
It achieves efficient impurity removal, reduces equipment costs, improves the utilization rate of kitchen waste, simplifies the impurity removal process, and reduces the need for multiple filtrations.
Smart Images
Figure CN223716492U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to kitchen garbage treatment technical field, concretely relates to a kind of kitchen garbage pulping and impurity pretreatment equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] Kitchen garbage refers to the food residue, melon peel and shell and other organic matter-containing household garbage generated in daily life. It mainly includes leftovers, melon peel, fruit core, vegetable leaves and roots. These garbage is rich in organic matter, easy to rot and stink, and if not disposed of in time, it will not only affect the living environment, but also become a breeding ground for bacteria and viruses.
[0003] Impurity removal of kitchen garbage refers to separating non-organic matter from kitchen garbage during treatment through a series of technical means to improve the purity of kitchen garbage and facilitate subsequent processing and utilization.
[0004] Since kitchen garbage includes plastic bags, meal boxes, disposable chopsticks and other sundries, as well as tableware debris, the existing impurity removal equipment needs multiple processes to handle different sundries. Due to the increase of impurity removal processes, the equipment structure becomes more complex, which undoubtedly increases the cost of kitchen garbage impurity removal. Therefore, a kitchen garbage impurity removal and pulping equipment with low cost and good impurity removal effect is needed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kitchen garbage pulping and impurity removal pretreatment equipment.
[0006] The technical scheme of the utility model is: a kitchen garbage pulping and impurity removal pretreatment equipment, comprising a stirring bin, a feed chute is arranged at the top right side of the stirring bin, a filter mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the stirring bin, a support seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stirring bin, a stirring rod is rotatably connected in the stirring bin, a rotating motor for driving the stirring rod to rotate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stirring bin, a discharge chute is fixedly connected to the right side of the stirring bin, and a discharge valve is arranged at the connection between the discharge chute and the stirring bin.
[0007] Further, the filtering mechanism comprises a filtering screen, the left side of the filtering screen is hingedly connected to the top of the stirring bin, the right side of the stirring bin is fixedly connected with a collecting mechanism, the front side of the collecting mechanism is fixedly connected with a motor seat, the left side of the collecting mechanism is rotatably connected with a rope winding shaft one, the motor seat is fixedly connected with a motor one for driving the rope winding shaft one to rotate, the front and rear ends of the rope winding shaft one are respectively wound with steel ropes one for being connected with the filtering screen, the tail ends of the steel ropes one are fixedly connected to the filtering screen, the front and rear sides of the feeding groove are respectively provided with a support rod fixedly connected with the outer wall of the stirring bin, the top of the support rod is rotatably connected with a fixed pulley, the right side of the stirring bin is fixedly connected with connecting rods at the front and rear ends, a rope winding shaft two is rotatably connected between the two connecting rods, the front end of the rope winding shaft two is provided with a motor two for driving the rope winding shaft two to rotate, the motor two is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the stirring bin, the front and rear ends of the rope winding shaft two are respectively wound with steel ropes two for being connected with the filtering screen.
[0008] Description: the opening and closing of the filtering screen are controlled in a wire control mode, the filtering screen filters the large impurities such as plastic bags and meal boxes in the kitchen garbage, the filtering screen reverses to the left under the control of the steel ropes one and the steel ropes two, is buckled on the collecting mechanism, and then the filtering screen is cleaned, the filtered kitchen garbage enters the stirring bin for stirring to form a slurry.
[0009] Further, the left side of the stirring bin is fixedly connected with a recycling groove in communication with the inside of the stirring bin, the recycling groove is located below the collecting mechanism, and the recycling groove is fixedly connected with a movable baffle at the communication part with the stirring bin.
[0010] Description: the staff can remove the foreign matters on the recycling groove, then open the movable baffle, and then the remaining kitchen garbage is discharged into the stirring bin again.
[0011] Further, the collecting mechanism comprises a fixing frame, and the lower side of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a blocking groove.
[0012] Description: the fixing frame is used for blocking the filtering screen, so that the residues on the filtering screen are more easily entered into the blocking groove, and the blocking groove prevents the kitchen garbage from splashing.
[0013] Further, the top of the stirring bin is fixedly connected with a plurality of spray heads, the outer side of the stirring bin is fixedly connected with an annular pipe, the annular pipe is in communication with the spray heads, and the rear side of the annular pipe is connected with a water source.
[0014] Description: the spray heads can flush the filtering screen, so that the food residues are conveniently entered into the stirring bin.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] The utility model discloses a filter screen opening and closing are controlled through the mode of wire control, this mode can clean the filter screen to the maximum extent, compared with the kitchen garbage impurity removal device on market, the utility model discloses simple structure, the manufacturing cost is low, and then reduce the kitchen garbage's impurity removal cost, and the utility model discloses the impurity removal efficiency of kitchen garbage is high, and it is not necessary to filter many times, and the foreign matter on the filter screen is collected in the recovery tank, and is discharged into the stirring bin again after artificial picking, and the utilization rate of kitchen garbage is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 The enlarged view of A in Fig.
[0019] Figure 3 It is Figure 1 The enlarged view of B in Fig.
[0020] Figure 4 It is Figure 1 The enlarged view of C in Fig.
[0021] Among them, 1-stirring bin, 2-feeding groove, 3-filter mechanism, 4-supporting seat, 11-stirring rod, 12-rotary motor, 13-discharge groove, 14-discharge valve, 31-filter screen, 32-collection mechanism, 33-motor base, 34-ropewinding shaft one, 341-motor one, 342-steel rope one, 35-supporting rod, 351-fixed pulley, 36-connecting rod, 361-ropewinding shaft two, 362-motor two, 363-steel rope two, 5-recovery tank, 51-movable baffle, 321-fixed frame, 322-baffle groove, 6-sprinkler, 61-ring pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] Example 1:
[0023] As Figure 1 shown, a kitchen garbage pulping impurity removal pretreatment equipment, including stirring bin 1, the top right side of stirring bin 1 is equipped with feeding groove 2, the top of stirring bin 1 is fixedly connected with filter mechanism 3, the bottom of stirring bin 1 is fixedly connected with supporting seat 4, stirring bin 1 is rotatably connected with stirring rod 11 in, the bottom of stirring bin 1 is fixedly connected with rotary motor 12 for driving stirring rod 11 rotation, the right side of stirring bin 1 is fixedly connected with discharge groove 13, and discharge groove 13 is equipped with discharge valve 14 at the connecting place of stirring bin 1.
[0024] As Figure 2 , Figure 3As shown, the filtering mechanism 3 comprises a filtering screen 31, the left side of the filtering screen 31 is hingedly connected to the top of the stirring bin 1, the right side of the stirring bin 1 is fixedly connected with a collecting mechanism 32, the front side of the collecting mechanism 32 is provided with a motor seat 33 fixedly connected with the outer wall of the stirring bin 1, the left side of the collecting mechanism 32 is rotatably connected with a rope winding shaft I 34, the motor seat 33 is fixedly connected with a motor I 341 for driving the rope winding shaft I 34 to rotate, the front and rear ends of the rope winding shaft I 34 are respectively wound with a steel rope I 342 for connecting with the filtering screen 31, the tail end of the steel rope I 342 is fixedly connected to the filtering screen 31, the front and rear sides of the feeding groove 2 are each provided with a support rod 35 fixedly connected with the outer wall of the stirring bin 1, the top of the support rod 35 is rotatably connected with a fixed pulley 351, the right side of the stirring bin 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 36 at the front and rear ends, the two connecting rods 36 are rotatably connected with a rope winding shaft II 361 between them, the front end of the rope winding shaft II 361 is provided with a motor II 362 for driving the rope winding shaft II 361 to rotate, the motor II 362 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the stirring bin 1, the front and rear ends of the rope winding shaft II 361 are respectively wound with a steel rope II 363 for connecting with the filtering screen 31.
[0025] The opening and closing of the filtering screen 31 is controlled in a by-wire manner, the large impurities such as plastic bags and meal boxes in the kitchen waste are filtered through the filtering screen 31, the filtering screen 31 is reversed to the left under the control of the steel rope I 342 and the steel rope II 362, buckled on the collecting mechanism 32, and then the filtering screen 31 is cleaned, the filtered kitchen waste enters the stirring bin 1 for stirring to form a slurry.
[0026] The collecting mechanism 32 comprises a fixed frame 321, the lower side of the fixed frame 321 is fixedly connected with a blocking groove 322.
[0027] The fixed frame 321 is used for blocking the filtering screen 31, so that the residues on the filtering screen 31 are more easily entered into the blocking groove 322, and the blocking groove 322 is used for preventing the kitchen waste from splashing.
[0028] Embodiment 2:
[0029] On the basis of embodiment 1, embodiment 2 is different from embodiment 1 in that the left side of the stirring bin 1 is fixedly connected with a recycling groove 5 in communication with the inside of the stirring bin 1, the recycling groove 5 is located below the collecting mechanism 32, the recycling groove 5 is fixedly connected with a movable baffle 51 at the communication part with the stirring bin 1, and the movable baffle 51 is slidingly connected with the outer wall of the stirring bin 1.
[0030] Compared with embodiment 1, in embodiment 2, the worker can remove the foreign matters on the recycling groove 5, then open the movable baffle 51, and then put the remaining kitchen waste into the stirring bin 1 again.
[0031] Embodiment 3:
[0032] On the basis of embodiment 2, embodiment 3 is different from embodiment 2 in that,Figure 4 As shown, the top of the stirring bin 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of spray heads 6, and the outer side of the stirring bin 1 is fixedly connected with an annular pipe 61 which is in communication with the spray heads 6, and the rear side of the annular pipe 61 is connected with a water source.
[0033] Compared with the embodiment 2, the spray heads 6 in the embodiment 3 can wash the filter screen 31, so as to facilitate the food residues to enter the stirring bin 1.
[0034] The working method of the above-mentioned embodiment 3 comprises the following steps:
[0035] S1, the kitchen waste is discharged onto the filter screen 31 through the feeding slot 2, and after the filter screen 31 filters the kitchen waste, the sundries are located above the filter screen 31;
[0036] S2, the filter screen 31 is driven to rotate to the left under the control of the steel rope one 342 and the steel rope two 363 by rotating the rope shaft one 34 driven by the motor one 341 and rotating the rope shaft two 361 driven by the motor two 362, and the sundries on the filter screen 31 are buckled on the fixed frame 321, so as to be poured into the blocking groove 322 and then fall into the recycling tank 5, and the filter screen 31 is controlled to rotate to the right by the steel rope one 342 and the steel rope two 363, so as to abut against the top of the stirring bin 1 and continue to filter;
[0037] S3, after the sundries are sorted out from the recycling tank 5 by manual, the remaining food residues are discharged into the stirring bin 1 by opening the movable baffle 51, and the stirring rod 11 is driven to rotate by rotating the motor 12, so as to chop the kitchen waste to form slurry which is discharged from the discharging slot 13.
[0038] In the above embodiments, the rotating motor 12, the discharge valve 14, the motor one 341 and the motor two 362 are all commercially available products, as long as they can realize the functions of the present application, and the person skilled in the art can select and use them according to the conventional common sense, which is not specially limited here.
Claims
1. A kitchen garbage slurry impurity removal pretreatment device, characterized in that, Including stirring bin (1), the top right side of stirring bin (1) is equipped with feed chute (2), the top of stirring bin (1) is fixedly connected with filter mechanism (3), the bottom of stirring bin (1) is fixedly connected with support seat (4), stirring bin (1) is rotatably connected with stirring rod (11), the bottom of stirring bin (1) is fixedly connected with rotating motor (12) for driving stirring rod (11) rotation, the right side of stirring bin (1) is fixedly connected with discharge chute (13), the connecting place of discharge chute (13) with stirring bin (1) is equipped with discharge valve (14).
2. The kitchen garbage pulping and impurity removing pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filter mechanism (3) includes a filter screen (31), the left side of the filter screen (31) is hinged to the top of the stirring bin (1), the right side of the stirring bin (1) is fixedly connected with a collection mechanism (32), the front side of the collection mechanism (32) is provided with a motor base (33) fixedly connected with the outer wall of the stirring bin (1), the left side of the collection mechanism (32) is rotatably connected with a rope winding shaft (34), the motor base (33) is fixedly connected with a motor (341) for driving the rope winding shaft (34) to rotate, the front and rear ends of the rope winding shaft (34) are respectively wound with a steel rope (342) for connecting with the filter screen (31), the ends of the steel rope (342) are fixedly connected to the filter screen (31), the front and rear sides of the feed chute (2) are each provided with a support rod (35) fixedly connected with the outer wall of the stirring bin (1), the top of the support rod (35) is rotatably connected with a fixed pulley (351), the right side of the stirring bin (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (36) at the front and rear ends, a rope winding shaft (361) is rotatably connected between the two connecting rods (36), the front end of the rope winding shaft (361) is provided with a motor (362) for driving the rope winding shaft (361) to rotate, the motor (362) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the stirring bin (1), the front and rear ends of the rope winding shaft (361) are respectively wound with a steel rope (363) for connecting with the filter screen (31).
3. A kitchen waste pulping and impurity removing pre-treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The left side of the stirring bin (1) is fixedly connected with a recovery tank (5) in communication with the interior of the stirring bin (1), the recovery tank (5) is located below the collection mechanism (32), the recovery tank (5) is fixedly connected with a movable baffle (51) at the communication part with the stirring bin (1), and the movable baffle (51) is slidingly connected with the outer wall of the stirring bin (1).
4. The kitchen garbage pulping and impurity removing pre-treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The collection mechanism (32) includes a fixed frame (321), and the lower side of the fixed frame (321) is fixedly connected with a blocking groove (322).
5. The kitchen garbage pulping and impurity removing pre-treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the stirring bin (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of spray heads (6), the outer side of the stirring bin (1) is fixedly connected with an annular pipe (61), the annular pipe (61) is in communication with the spray heads (6), and the rear side of the annular pipe (61) is externally connected with a water source.