Building construction dust prevention and fall device convenient to move
By designing a mobile dust suppression device for construction sites, multi-directional spraying and convenient movement are achieved through the use of dust suppression components and mobile components, solving the problem of limited dust suppression range of existing devices and improving the dust suppression effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423071316.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing dust control devices in construction sites can only control dust in a single direction, resulting in poor dust control effectiveness.
A mobile dust suppression device for construction sites was designed. By incorporating dust suppression components and a moving component, the device can rotate in spray direction and be easily moved. The dust suppression components include a spraying mechanism, a toggle mechanism, and a moving component. A motor-driven toggle sleeve and gear engagement enable multi-directional spraying. The moving component facilitates easy movement of the device via a bidirectional threaded rod and a motor-driven lifting assembly.
This construction dust suppression device achieves multi-directional spraying for dust control and is easy to move. By setting up the dust suppression device, it can rotate and move, making it convenient to use. It achieves multi-directional spraying and easy movement.
Smart Images

Figure CN223716715U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the construction dust prevention technical field, concretely relates to the building construction dust prevention and dust falling device convenient to remove. BACKGROUND
[0002] Building construction is the planning, survey, design and construction, completion and other technical work and completed engineering entities of new, reconstruction or expansion of housing buildings and auxiliary structures, as well as the installation engineering of the supporting lines, pipelines and equipment, also refers to the construction engineering of various houses and buildings, in the building construction, a large amount of dust generated in the construction area is scattered in the air, which causes pollution to the surrounding environment, so a specific device is needed for dust falling process.
[0003] Through the search, according to the patent name: a building construction dust prevention device, the disclosure number: CN214345251U Chinese utility model patent discloses by pulling the rotating rod, the connecting rope drives the installation frame to rotate, so that the water spraying height of the high-pressure spray head can be adjusted, by rotating the lead screw, the rubber block at the end of the lead screw extrudes the first water pipe, so that the flow rate of the liquid in the first connecting pipe can be adjusted, the dust collector is arranged, which can suck the dust outside into the dust removal tank and mix with the liquid in the dust removal tank, and the dust removal efficiency is improved, the universal wheel is arranged, which can conveniently move the device to the specified position.
[0004] But the building construction dust prevention device can only simultaneously prevent dust and fall dust by water spraying and dust suction on one side of the equipment, that is, the angle of the dust prevention and dust falling device is fixed, which limits the range of dust prevention and dust falling, so that the effect of dust prevention and dust falling is not good, therefore, a building construction dust prevention and dust falling device convenient to move is proposed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at providing building construction dust prevention and dust falling device convenient to move, solves the problem that the existing dust prevention and dust falling device can only prevent dust and fall dust in a single direction, resulting in poor dust prevention and dust falling effect.
[0006] The utility model adopts the technical scheme, building construction dust prevention and dust falling device convenient to remove, including the box, the top of the box is provided with the water tank, the water tank is connected with one end of the water delivery pipe, the other end of the water delivery pipe is connected with the dust prevention and dust falling assembly, the water pump is arranged on the water delivery pipe, part of the dust prevention and dust falling assembly is arranged on the top of the box, another part of the dust prevention and dust falling assembly is arranged in the box, the inside of the box is provided with the moving assembly.
[0007] The utility model has the characteristics that,
[0008] The dustproof and dust-settling assembly comprises a first motor arranged in the box body, a stirring sleeve is sleeved on the output shaft of the first motor, the stirring sleeve penetrates through the top of the box body to the outside of the box body, two first stirring blocks are arranged on the side wall of the stirring sleeve, the two first stirring blocks and the axis of the stirring sleeve are coplanar, each first stirring block is provided with a stirring mechanism, the two stirring mechanisms are centrally symmetric, each stirring mechanism is sleeved with a guide rod, each guide rod is provided with a first stop block at both ends, each first stop block is connected with the top of the box body, each stirring mechanism is connected with a rack at the end away from the first stirring block, the tooth ends of the two racks are oppositely arranged, each rack is engaged with a plurality of spraying mechanisms, each spraying mechanism is connected with the water supply pipe.
[0009] Each stirring mechanism comprises a hollow mounting block, a through slot is formed in the mounting block, a sliding rod is arranged in the through slot, a connecting block is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod, the connecting block is arranged in the through slot, one end of the connecting block away from the first stirring block is connected with one end of the spring body, the other end of the spring body is connected with the inner side wall of the mounting block away from the first stirring block, one end of the sliding rod is connected with a second stirring block, the second stirring block cooperates with the corresponding first stirring block, the other end of the sliding rod is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod, and the end of the sliding rod away from the second stirring block is connected with a rack.
[0010] Each spraying mechanism comprises a water spraying pipe, one end of the water spraying pipe is connected with an atomizing nozzle, the other end of the water spraying pipe is in a closed structure and extends into the box body, the end of the water spraying pipe extending into the box body is connected with a pipe rotary joint, the pipe rotary joint is connected with the support plate, a gear is sleeved on the outer wall of the water spraying pipe and between the atomizing nozzle and the top of the box body, the gear is engaged with the rack, and the side wall of the water spraying pipe is connected with the water supply pipe.
[0011] The pipe rotary joint comprises a base arranged on the support plate, the upper surface of the base is connected with one end of a stand, the other end of the stand is connected with a ball head, an annular groove is arranged on the ball head and along the circumferential direction of the ball head, the annular groove is parallel to the base and the annular groove is arranged below the maximum diameter of the ball head, a ball cap is sleeved on the ball head, a snap ring is arranged on the bottom end inner wall of the ball cap and arranged in the annular groove, the top of the ball cap is connected with one end of a connector, and the other end of the connector is connected with the water spraying pipe.
[0012] A shaft sleeve is sleeved on the guide rod, and the outer wall of the shaft sleeve is connected with the rack.
[0013] The mobile assembly comprises a bidirectional threaded rod arranged in the box body, one end of the bidirectional threaded rod is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the box body, the other end of the bidirectional threaded rod is connected with the output shaft of the second motor, the second motor is connected with the inner wall of the box body, each threaded end of the bidirectional threaded rod is sleeved with a moving block, the bottom of each moving block is hingedly connected with a hinge rod, the end of each hinge rod away from the moving block is hingedly connected with the upper surface of the lifting plate, the two ends of the lifting plate are sleeved on the outer wall of the vertical rod, the bottom ends of the two vertical rods are connected with the bottom of the box body, and the lower surface of the lifting plate is provided with a plurality of universal wheels corresponding to the through holes arranged on the bottom of the box body.
[0014] The bottom of the box body is provided with a plurality of spring shock absorbers.
[0015] The top end of each vertical rod is provided with a second stop block.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0017] (1) The utility model discloses a building construction dustproof dust-settling device convenient to move, through setting up dustproof dust-settling assembly, and the dustproof dust-settling assembly can rotate, thereby adjusting the spraying direction, multidirectional spraying is carried out, thereby reaching the purpose that it is convenient to comprehensively dustproof dust-settling around equipment, and the dustproof dust-settling effect is improved.
[0018] (2) The utility model discloses a building construction dustproof dust-settling device convenient to move, through setting up mobile assembly, the whole device can be moved conveniently, and it is convenient to use. DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model discloses a building construction dustproof dust-settling device convenient to move,
[0020] Figure 2 It is the top view of the utility model discloses a building construction dustproof dust-settling device convenient to move,
[0021] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a building construction dustproof dust-settling device convenient to move in the driving mechanism,
[0022] Figure 4 It is Figure 2 The enlarged view of A in the middle,
[0023] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a building construction dustproof dust-settling device convenient to move in the pipe rotary joint,
[0024] Figure 6 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a building construction dustproof dust-settling device convenient to move in the ball head,
[0025] Figure 7Part structure schematic view of the mobile assembly in the building construction dustproof and dust-settling device convenient to move.
[0026] In the figure, 1. box, 2. water tank, 3. water pump, 4. dustproof and dust-settling assembly, 5. mobile assembly, 6. water delivery pipe;
[0027] 401. First motor, 402. dial sleeve, 403. first dial block, 404. water spray pipe, 405. pipe rotary joint, 406. gear, 407. rack, 408. mounting block, 409. spring body, 410. connecting block, 411. slide rod, 412. second dial block, 413. guide rod, 414. shaft sleeve, 415. first stop block, 416. support plate, 417. through slot, 418. atomizing nozzle;
[0028] 4051. base, 4052. stand, 4053. ball head, 4054. ball cap, 4055. joint, 4056. annular groove;
[0029] 501. bidirectional threaded rod, 502. second motor, 503. moving block, 504. hinged rod, 505. lifting plate, 506. spring shock absorber, 507. universal wheel, 508. vertical rod, 509. second stop block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The utility model will be described in detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0031] Embodiment 1
[0032] The utility model discloses a building construction dustproof and dust-settling device convenient to move, as shown in the structure Figure 1 and Figure 2 The utility model discloses a building construction dustproof and dust-settling device convenient to move, as shown in the structure
[0033] The top of the box 1 is provided with the water tank 2, and the water tank 2 is used for storing water to be sprayed by the dustproof and dust-settling assembly 4, the water tank 2 is connected with one end of the water delivery pipe 6, the other end of the water delivery pipe 6 is connected with the dustproof and dust-settling assembly 4, water in the water tank 2 is input to the dustproof and dust-settling assembly 4 through the water delivery pipe 6, the water pump 3 is arranged on the water delivery pipe 6, the water pump 3 is used for pumping water in the water tank 2 into the dustproof and dust-settling assembly 4 to increase water pressure, part of the dustproof and dust-settling assembly 4 is arranged on the top of the box 1, another part of the dustproof and dust-settling assembly 4 is arranged in the box 1, the mobile assembly 5 is arranged in the box 1, the mobile assembly 5 can move up and down relative to the box 1, when moving downwards, the mobile assembly 5 extends out of the bottom of the box 1 to move, when reaching the target position, the mobile assembly 5 moves upwards, the mobile assembly 5 extends into the box 1, then the box 1 sits on the target position, and the target position can be sprayed with water.
[0034] Embodiment 2
[0035] The utility model discloses a building construction dustproof dust-settling device convenient to remove, the structure as Figure 1 and Figure 2 Shown, including box 1, the inside of box 1 is double -deck structure, namely including upper layer and lower layer, the top of box 1 is provided with water tank 2, water tank 2 is used to store water to supply dustproof dust-settling component 4 to spray, water tank 2 is connected with one end of water delivery pipe 6, the other end of water delivery pipe 6 is connected with dustproof dust-settling component 4, water in water tank 2 is input to dustproof dust-settling component 4 through water delivery pipe 6, water pump 3 is set up on water delivery pipe 6, water pump 3 is used to pump the water in water tank 2 into dustproof dust-settling component 4 to increase water pressure, a part of dustproof dust-settling component 4 is set up in the top of box 1, another part of dustproof dust-settling component 4 is set up in the upper layer of box 1, the lower layer of box 1 is provided with moving assembly 5, moving assembly 5 can move up and down relative to box 1, when moving downward, then moving assembly 5 extends the bottom of box 1 to move, when reaching target position, moving assembly 5 moves upward, then moving assembly 5 extends into box 1, then box 1 sits in target position now, can spray water to target position.
[0036] Further, dustproof dust-settling component 4 includes the first motor 401 that is set up in the inside of box 1, the output shaft of first motor 401 is set up upwards, the output shaft of first motor 401 is set with the stirring sleeve 402, the stirring sleeve 402 is columnar, the stirring sleeve 402 passes through the top of box 1 to the outside of box 1, two first stirring blocks 403 are set up on the lateral wall of stirring sleeve 402, two first stirring blocks 403 are centrally symmetric, each first stirring block 403 is correspondingly provided with stirring mechanism, two stirring mechanisms are centrally symmetric, each stirring mechanism is set with guide rod 413, stirring mechanism slides left and right relative to guide rod 413, both ends of each guide rod 413 are provided with first stopper 415, each first stopper 415 is connected with the top of box 1, first stopper 415 is used to block both ends of guide rod 413, avoid stirring mechanism to slip off guide rod 413 when sliding along guide rod 413, the end of each stirring mechanism away from first stirring block 403 is connected with rack 407, specifically, first stirring block 403 is connected with the back plane of rack 407, the tooth end of two racks 407 is oppositely arranged, each rack 407 is engaged with a plurality of spray mechanisms, a plurality of spray mechanisms are arranged at equal intervals, the end of each spray mechanism away from rack 407 extends into the inside of box 1 and is connected with the upper surface of support plate 416, both ends of support plate 416 are connected with the inner wall of box 1, a plurality of spray mechanisms are connected with water delivery pipe 6, water delivery pipe 6 supplies water to spray mechanism to spray, specifically, water delivery pipe 6 is connected with a plurality of spray mechanisms through a plurality of branch water pipes, a plurality of branch water pipes and a plurality of spray mechanisms are correspondingly arranged.
[0037] Example 3
[0038] The utility model discloses a building construction dustproof dust-settling device convenient to remove, the structure is as Figure 1 And Figure 2 As shown in the figure, including box 1, the inside of box 1 is double-layer structure, namely including upper layer and lower layer, the top of box 1 is provided with water tank 2, water tank 2 is used to store water, to supply dustproof dust-settling component 4 to spray, water tank 2 is connected with one end of water delivery pipe 6, the other end of water delivery pipe 6 is connected with dustproof dust-settling component 4, water in water tank 2 is input to dustproof dust-settling component 4 through water delivery pipe 6, water pump 3 is set on water delivery pipe 6, water pump 3 is used to pump the water in water tank 2 into dustproof dust-settling component 4 to increase water pressure, a part of dustproof dust-settling component 4 is arranged on the top of box 1, another part of dustproof dust-settling component 4 is arranged on the upper layer of box 1, the lower layer of box 1 is provided with moving assembly 5, moving assembly 5 can move up and down relative to box 1, when moving downward, then moving assembly 5 extends the bottom of box 1 to move, when reaching target position, moving assembly 5 moves upward, then moving assembly 5 extends into box 1, then at this time, box 1 sits on target position, can spray water to target position.
[0039] Further, dustproof dust-settling component 4 includes the first motor 401 arranged in the inside of box 1, the output shaft of first motor 401 is set up to the top, the output shaft of first motor 401 is set with the stirring sleeve 402, the stirring sleeve 402 is columnar, the stirring sleeve 402 passes through the top of box 1 to the outside of box 1, two first stirring blocks 403 are arranged on the lateral wall of stirring sleeve 402, two first stirring blocks 403 are centrally symmetric, each first stirring block 403 is correspondingly provided with stirring mechanism, two stirring mechanisms are centrally symmetric, each stirring mechanism is set with guide rod 413, stirring mechanism slides left and right relative to guide rod 413, the both ends of each guide rod 413 are provided with first stop block 415, each first stop block 415 is connected with the top of box 1, first stop block 415 is used to block the both ends of guide rod 413, avoid that stirring mechanism slips off guide rod 413 when sliding along guide rod 413, the end of each stirring mechanism away from first stirring block 403 is connected with rack 407, specifically, first stirring block 403 is connected with the back plane of rack 407, the tooth end of two racks 407 is oppositely arranged, each rack 407 is engaged with a plurality of spray mechanisms, a plurality of spray mechanisms are arranged at equal intervals, the end of each spray mechanism away from rack 407 extends into the inside of box 1 and is connected with the upper surface of support plate 416, the both ends of support plate 416 are connected with the inner wall of box 1, a plurality of spray mechanisms are connected with water delivery pipe 6, water delivery pipe 6 supplies water to spray mechanism to spray, specifically, water delivery pipe 6 is connected with a plurality of spray mechanisms through a plurality of branch water pipes, a plurality of branch water pipes and a plurality of spray mechanisms are correspondingly arranged.
[0040] Further, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 Each toggle mechanism includes a hollow mounting block 408, the mounting block 408 is a cuboid, a through slot 417 is formed on the mounting block 408, the through slot 417 is a cuboid, a sliding rod 411 is arranged in the through slot 417, both ends of the sliding rod 411 are located outside the through slot 417, a connecting block 410 is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod 411, the connecting block 410 is arranged in the through slot 417, one end of the connecting block 410 away from the first toggle block 403 is connected with one end of the spring body 409, the other end of the spring body 409 is connected with the inner side wall of the mounting block 408 away from the first toggle block 403, one end of the sliding rod 411 is connected with a second toggle block 412, the second toggle block 412 is matched with the corresponding first toggle block 403, the other end of the sliding rod 411 is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod 413, one end of the sliding rod 411 away from the second toggle block 412 is connected with a rack 407, the first motor 401 drives the toggle sleeve 402 to rotate, the toggle sleeve 402 drives two first toggle blocks 403 to rotate, the first toggle block 403 drives the second toggle block 412 to move and extrudes the spring body 409, then the sliding rod 411 is displaced to drive the rack 407 to move, the rack 407 drives the spraying mechanism to rotate, so that multi-directional spraying is realized.
[0041] Embodiment 4
[0042] The utility model discloses a building construction dustproof dust-settling device convenient to remove, and the structure as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 It comprises a box body 1, the inside of the box body 1 is double-layer structure, that is, comprising upper layer and lower layer, the top of the box body 1 is provided with water tank 2, water tank 2 is used to store water to supply dustproof dust-settling component 4 to spray, water tank 2 is connected with one end of water delivery pipe 6, the other end of water delivery pipe 6 is connected with dustproof dust-settling component 4, water in water tank 2 is input to dustproof dust-settling component 4 through water delivery pipe 6, water pump 3 is arranged on water delivery pipe 6, water pump 3 is used to pump the water in water tank 2 into dustproof dust-settling component 4 to increase water pressure, a part of dustproof dust-settling component 4 is arranged on the top of the box body 1, another part of dustproof dust-settling component 4 is arranged on the upper layer of the box body 1, the lower layer of the box body 1 is provided with moving assembly 5, moving assembly 5 can move up and down relative to the box body 1, when moving downward, then moving assembly 5 extends the bottom of the box body 1 to move, when reaching target position, moving assembly 5 moves upward, then moving assembly 5 extends into the box body 1, then the box body 1 sits on the target position, can spray water on the target position.
[0043] Further, the dust prevention and removal assembly 4 comprises a first motor 401 arranged in the box body 1, an output shaft of the first motor 401 is arranged upward, a stirring sleeve 402 is sleeved on the output shaft of the first motor 401, the stirring sleeve 402 is columnar, the stirring sleeve 402 penetrates through the top of the box body 1 to the outside of the box body 1, two first stirring blocks 403 are arranged on the side wall of the stirring sleeve 402, the two first stirring blocks 403 are centrally symmetrically arranged, each first stirring block 403 is correspondingly provided with a stirring mechanism, the two stirring mechanisms are centrally symmetrically arranged, a guide rod 413 is sleeved on each stirring mechanism, the stirring mechanism slides left and right relative to the guide rod 413, a first stop block 415 is arranged at each end of each guide rod 413, each first stop block 415 is connected with the top of the box body 1, the first stop block 415 is used for blocking the two ends of the guide rod 413, so that the stirring mechanism is prevented from being separated from the guide rod 413 when the stirring mechanism slides along the guide rod 413, one end of each stirring mechanism away from the first stirring block 403 is connected with a rack 407, specifically, the first stirring block 403 is connected with the back plane of the rack 407, the tooth ends of the two racks 407 are oppositely arranged, each rack 407 is engaged with a plurality of spraying mechanisms, the plurality of spraying mechanisms are arranged at equal intervals, one end of each spraying mechanism away from the rack 407 extends into the box body 1 and is connected with the upper surface of a supporting plate 416, the two ends of the supporting plate 416 are connected with the inner wall of the box body 1, the plurality of spraying mechanisms are connected with the water supply pipe 6, the water supply pipe 6 supplies water to the spraying mechanisms for spraying, specifically, the water supply pipe 6 is connected with the plurality of spraying mechanisms through a plurality of branch water pipes, the plurality of branch water pipes and the plurality of spraying mechanisms are arranged in one-to-one correspondence.
[0044] Further, as shown in FIG. 6, the dust prevention and removal assembly 4 comprises a first motor 401 arranged in the box body 1, an output shaft of the first motor 401 is arranged upward, a stirring sleeve 402 is sleeved on the output shaft of the first motor 401, the stirring sleeve 402 is columnar, the stirring sleeve 402 penetrates through the top of the box body 1 to the outside of the box body 1, two first stirring blocks 403 are arranged on the side wall of the stirring sleeve 402, the two first stirring blocks 403 are centrally symmetrically arranged, each first stirring block 403 is correspondingly provided with a stirring mechanism, the two stirring mechanisms are centrally symmetrically arranged, a guide rod 413 is sleeved on each stirring mechanism, the stirring mechanism slides left and right relative to the guide rod 413, a first stop block 415 is arranged at each end of each guide rod 413, each first stop block 415 is connected with the top of the box body 1, the first stop block 415 is used for blocking the two ends of the guide rod 413, so that the stirring mechanism is prevented from being separated from the guide rod 413 when the stirring mechanism slides along the guide rod 413, one end of each stirring mechanism away from the first stirring block 403 is connected with a rack 407, specifically, the first stirring block 403 is connected with the back plane of the rack 407, the tooth ends of the two racks 407 are oppositely arranged, each rack 407 is engaged with a plurality of spraying mechanisms, the plurality of spraying mechanisms are arranged at equal intervals, one end of each spraying mechanism away from the rack 407 extends into the box body 1 and is connected with the upper surface of a supporting plate 416, the two ends of the supporting plate 416 are connected with the inner wall of the box body 1, the plurality of spraying mechanisms are connected with the water supply pipe 6, the water supply pipe 6 supplies water to the spraying mechanisms for spraying, specifically, the water supply pipe 6 is connected with the plurality of spraying mechanisms through a plurality of branch water pipes, the plurality of branch water pipes and the plurality of spraying mechanisms are arranged in one-to-one correspondence. Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, each dialing mechanism comprises a hollow mounting block 408, the mounting block 408 is a cuboid, a through slot 417 is formed on the mounting block 408, the through slot 417 is a cuboid, a sliding rod 411 is arranged in the through slot 417, both ends of the sliding rod 411 are located outside the through slot 417, a connecting block 410 is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod 411, the connecting block 410 is arranged in the through slot 417, one end of the connecting block 410 away from the first dialing block 403 is connected with one end of a spring body 409, the other end of the spring body 409 is connected with the inner side wall of the mounting block 408 away from the first dialing block 403, one end of the sliding rod 411 is connected with a second dialing block 412, the second dialing block 412 cooperates with the corresponding first dialing block 403, the other end of the sliding rod 411 is sleeved on the outer wall of a guide rod 413, one end of the sliding rod 411 away from the second dialing block 412 is connected with a rack 407, the first motor 401 drives the dialing sleeve 402 to rotate, the dialing sleeve 402 drives the two first dialing blocks 403 to rotate, the first dialing block 403 drives the second dialing block 412 to move and drives the sliding rod 411 to extrude the spring body 409, then the sliding rod 411 is displaced and drives the rack 407 to move, the rack 407 drives the spraying mechanism to rotate, so that multi-directional spraying is realized.
[0045] Further, each spraying mechanism comprises a water spraying pipe 404, one end of the water spraying pipe 404 is connected with an atomizing nozzle 418, the other end of the water spraying pipe 404 is a closed structure and extends into the upper space of the box body 1, the end of the water spraying pipe 404 extending into the box body 1 is connected with a pipe rotary joint 405, the pipe rotary joint 405 is connected with the supporting plate 416, the water spraying pipe 404 can be rotated by being provided with the pipe rotary joint 405, a gear 406 is sleeved on the outer wall of the water spraying pipe 404 and located between the atomizing nozzle 418 and the top of the box body 1, the gear 406 is engaged with the rack 407, the left and right movement of the rack 407 drives the gear 406 to rotate, the gear 406 drives the water spraying pipe 404 to rotate, so that the atomizing nozzle 418 is rotated to realize multi-directional spraying, the side wall of the water spraying pipe 404 is connected with the water conveying pipe 6 through a branch water pipe.
[0046] Further, the water spraying pipe 404 comprises a first pipe segment and a second pipe segment, the bottom of the first pipe segment is connected with the pipe rotary joint 405, the top of the first pipe segment is connected with one end of the second pipe segment, the other end of the second pipe segment is connected with the atomizing nozzle 418, the gear 406 is arranged in the first pipe segment, and the included angle between the first pipe segment and the second pipe segment is obtuse, so as to increase the spraying range.
[0047] Embodiment 5
[0048] The utility model discloses a building construction dustproof dust-settling device convenient to remove, the structure is as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, including the box 1, the box 1 inside is double-layer structure, that is, including the upper layer and the lower layer, the top of the box 1 is provided with a water tank 2, the water tank 2 is used to store water, to supply dustproof dustfall assembly 4 to spray, the water tank 2 is connected with one end of the water pipe 6, the other end of the water pipe 6 is connected with dustproof dustfall assembly 4, the water in the water tank 2 is input to dustproof dustfall assembly 4 through water pipe 6, water pump 3 is arranged on water pipe 6, water pump 3 is used to pump the water in the water tank 2 into dustproof dustfall assembly 4 to increase water pressure, a part of dustproof dustfall assembly 4 is arranged on the top of the box 1, another part of dustproof dustfall assembly 4 is arranged on the upper layer of the box 1, the lower layer of the box 1 is provided with a moving assembly 5, the moving assembly 5 can move up and down relative to the box 1, when moving downward, the moving assembly 5 extends out of the bottom of the box 1 to move, when reaching the target position, the moving assembly 5 moves upward, the moving assembly 5 extends into the box 1, then the box 1 sits on the target position, and the target position can be sprayed with water.
[0049] Further, dustproof dustfall assembly 4 includes first motor 401 arranged inside box 1, output shaft of first motor 401 is arranged upward, first motor 401 is sleeved with stirring sleeve 402 on output shaft, stirring sleeve 402 is columnar, stirring sleeve 402 passes through the top of box 1 to the outside of box 1, two first stirring blocks 403 are arranged on the side wall of stirring sleeve 402, two first stirring blocks 403 are centrally symmetrically arranged, each first stirring block 403 is correspondingly provided with stirring mechanism, two stirring mechanisms are centrally symmetrically arranged, each stirring mechanism is sleeved with guide rod 413, stirring mechanism slides left and right relative to guide rod 413, each end of guide rod 413 is provided with first stop block 415, each first stop block 415 is connected with the top of box 1, first stop block 415 is used to block both ends of guide rod 413, to avoid stirring mechanism from falling off guide rod 413 when sliding along guide rod 413, shaft sleeve 414 is sleeved on guide rod 413, outer wall of shaft sleeve 414 is connected with rack 407, by arranging shaft sleeve 414, the stability of rack 407 when moving can be improved, to ensure horizontal movement, each end of stirring mechanism away from first stirring block 403 is connected with rack 407, specifically, stirring mechanism is connected with back plane of rack 407, tooth ends of two racks 407 are oppositely arranged, each rack 407 is engaged with a plurality of spraying mechanisms, a plurality of spraying mechanisms are arranged at equal intervals, one end of each spraying mechanism away from rack 407 extends into the inside of box 1 and is connected with the upper surface of supporting plate 416, both ends of supporting plate 416 are connected with the inner wall of box 1, a plurality of spraying mechanisms are connected with water pipe 6, water pipe 6 supplies water to spraying mechanism for spraying, specifically, water pipe 6 is connected with a plurality of spraying mechanisms through a plurality of branch water pipes, a plurality of branch water pipes and a plurality of spraying mechanisms are correspondingly arranged.
[0050] Further, as shown in the figure, Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, each dialing mechanism comprises a hollow mounting block 408, which is a cuboid, and a through slot 417 is formed in the mounting block 408, and a sliding rod 411 is arranged in the through slot 417, both ends of the sliding rod 411 are located outside the through slot 417, a connecting block 410 is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod 411, the connecting block 410 is arranged in the through slot 417, one end of the connecting block 410 away from the first dialing block 403 is connected with one end of a spring body 409, the other end of the spring body 409 is connected with the inner side wall of the mounting block 408 away from the first dialing block 403, one end of the sliding rod 411 is connected with a second dialing block 412, the second dialing block 412 cooperates with the corresponding first dialing block 403, the other end of the sliding rod 411 is sleeved on the outer wall of a guide rod 413, one end of the sliding rod 411 away from the second dialing block 412 is connected with a rack 407, the first motor 401 drives the dialing sleeve 402 to rotate, the dialing sleeve 402 drives the two first dialing blocks 403 to rotate, the first dialing block 403 drives the second dialing block 412 to move, and the sliding rod 411 is pressed to extrude the spring body 409, then the sliding rod 411 is displaced to drive the rack 407 to move, the rack 407 drives the spraying mechanism to rotate, so as to realize multi-directional spraying.
[0051] Further, each spraying mechanism comprises a water spraying pipe 404, one end of the water spraying pipe 404 is connected with an atomizing nozzle 418, the other end of the water spraying pipe 404 is a closed structure and extends into the upper space of the box body 1, the end of the water spraying pipe 404 extending into the box body 1 is connected with a pipe rotary joint 405, the pipe rotary joint 405 is connected with the supporting plate 416, the water spraying pipe 404 can be rotated by arranging the pipe rotary joint 405, a gear 406 is sleeved on the outer wall of the water spraying pipe 404 and located between the atomizing nozzle 418 and the top of the box body 1, the gear 406 is engaged with the rack 407, the left and right movement of the rack 407 drives the gear 406 to rotate, the gear 406 drives the water spraying pipe 404 to rotate, so as to drive the atomizing nozzle 418 to rotate, so as to realize multi-directional spraying, the side wall of the water spraying pipe 404 is connected with the water conveying pipe 6 through a branch water pipe.
[0052] Further, the water spraying pipe 404 comprises a first pipe segment and a second pipe segment, the bottom of the first pipe segment is connected with the pipe rotary joint 405, the top of the first pipe segment is connected with one end of the second pipe segment, the other end of the second pipe segment is connected with the atomizing nozzle 418, the gear 406 is arranged in the first pipe segment, and the included angle between the first pipe segment and the second pipe segment is obtuse, so as to increase the spraying range.
[0053] As Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the pipeline rotary joint 405 includes a base 4051 arranged on the support plate 416, the upper surface of the base 4051 is connected with one end of the column 4052, the other end of the column 4052 is connected with the ball head 4053, the annular groove 4056 is arranged on the ball head 4053 and along the circumferential direction of the ball head 4053, the annular groove 4056 is parallel to the base 4051 and the annular groove 4056 is arranged below the maximum diameter of the ball head 4053, the diameter of the annular groove 4056 is smaller than the maximum diameter of the ball head 4053, the ball cap 4054 is sleeved on the ball head 4053, the ball cap 4054 can rotate around the ball head 4053, the snap ring is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the ball cap 4054 and is arranged in the annular groove 4056, through the cooperation of the snap ring and the annular groove 4056, the rotating direction of the ball cap 4054 is limited, that is, the ball cap 4054 can only rotate in the horizontal direction around the ball head 4053, so that the rotation is more stable, and the gear 406 and the rack 407 are always engaged and do not disengage, the top of the ball cap 4054 is connected with one end of the joint 4055, and the other end of the joint 4055 is connected with the water spraying pipe 404.
[0054] Embodiment 6
[0055] The utility model discloses a building construction dustproof dust-settling device convenient to remove, the structure is as Figure 1 And Figure 2 As shown, including the box 1, the inside of box 1 is double-layer structure, including upper layer and lower layer, the top of box 1 is provided with water tank 2, water tank 2 is used to store water to supply dustproof dust-settling component 4 to spray, water tank 2 is connected with one end of water delivery pipe 6, the other end of water delivery pipe 6 is connected with dustproof dust-settling component 4, water in water tank 2 is input to dustproof dust-settling component 4 through water delivery pipe 6, water pump 3 is arranged on water delivery pipe 6, water pump 3 is used to pump the water in water tank 2 into dustproof dust-settling component 4 to increase water pressure, a part of dustproof dust-settling component 4 is arranged on the top of box 1, another part of dustproof dust-settling component 4 is arranged on the upper layer of box 1, the lower layer of box 1 is provided with moving assembly 5, moving assembly 5 can move up and down relative to box 1, when moving downward, then moving assembly 5 extends the bottom of box 1 to move, when reaching target position, moving assembly 5 moves upward, then moving assembly 5 extends into box 1, then at this time, box 1 sits on target position, can spray water to target position.
[0056] Further, the dust prevention and removal assembly 4 comprises a first motor 401 arranged in the box body 1, an output shaft of the first motor 401 is arranged upwards, a stirring sleeve 402 is sleeved on the output shaft of the first motor 401, the stirring sleeve 402 is columnar, the stirring sleeve 402 penetrates through the top of the box body 1 to the outside of the box body 1, two first stirring blocks 403 are arranged on the side wall of the stirring sleeve 402, the two first stirring blocks 403 are centrally symmetrically arranged, each first stirring block 403 is correspondingly provided with a stirring mechanism, the two stirring mechanisms are centrally symmetrically arranged, a guide rod 413 is sleeved on each stirring mechanism, the stirring mechanism slides left and right relative to the guide rod 413, a first stop block 415 is arranged at each end of each guide rod 413, each first stop block 415 is connected with the top of the box body 1, the first stop block 415 is used for blocking the two ends of the guide rod 413, so that the stirring mechanism is prevented from being separated from the guide rod 413 when the stirring mechanism slides along the guide rod 413, a shaft sleeve 414 is sleeved on the guide rod 413, an outer wall of the shaft sleeve 414 is connected with the rack 407, the stability of the rack 407 during movement can be improved by arranging the shaft sleeve 414, and the horizontal movement of the rack 407 is ensured, one end of each stirring mechanism away from the first stirring block 403 is connected with the rack 407, specifically, the stirring mechanism is connected with the back plane of the rack 407, the tooth ends of the two racks 407 are oppositely arranged, each rack 407 is engaged with a plurality of spraying mechanisms, the plurality of spraying mechanisms are arranged at equal intervals, one end of each spraying mechanism away from the rack 407 extends into the box body 1 and is connected with the upper surface of a supporting plate 416, the two ends of the supporting plate 416 are connected with the inner wall of the box body 1, the plurality of spraying mechanisms are connected with the water supply pipe 6, the water supply pipe 6 supplies water to the spraying mechanisms for spraying, specifically, the water supply pipe 6 is connected with the plurality of spraying mechanisms through a plurality of branch water pipes, the plurality of branch water pipes and the plurality of spraying mechanisms are one-to-one correspondingly arranged.
[0057] Further, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, each dialing mechanism comprises a hollow mounting block 408, which is a cuboid, and a through slot 417 is formed in the mounting block 408, and a sliding rod 411 is arranged in the through slot 417, both ends of the sliding rod 411 are located outside the through slot 417, a connecting block 410 is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod 411, the connecting block 410 is arranged in the through slot 417, one end of the connecting block 410 away from the first dialing block 403 is connected with one end of a spring body 409, the other end of the spring body 409 is connected with the inner side wall of the mounting block 408 away from the first dialing block 403, one end of the sliding rod 411 is connected with a second dialing block 412, the second dialing block 412 cooperates with the corresponding first dialing block 403, the other end of the sliding rod 411 is sleeved on the outer wall of a guide rod 413, one end of the sliding rod 411 away from the second dialing block 412 is connected with a rack 407, the first motor 401 drives the dialing sleeve 402 to rotate, the dialing sleeve 402 drives the two first dialing blocks 403 to rotate, the first dialing block 403 drives the second dialing block 412 to move, and the sliding rod 411 is pressed to extrude the spring body 409, then the sliding rod 411 is displaced to drive the rack 407 to move, the rack 407 drives the spraying mechanism to rotate, so as to realize multi-directional spraying.
[0058] Further, each spraying mechanism comprises a water spraying pipe 404, one end of the water spraying pipe 404 is connected with an atomizing nozzle 418, the other end of the water spraying pipe 404 is a closed structure and extends into the upper space of the box body 1, the end of the water spraying pipe 404 extending into the box body 1 is connected with a pipe rotary joint 405, the pipe rotary joint 405 is connected with the supporting plate 416, the water spraying pipe 404 can be rotated by arranging the pipe rotary joint 405, a gear 406 is sleeved on the outer wall of the water spraying pipe 404 and located between the atomizing nozzle 418 and the top of the box body 1, the gear 406 is engaged with the rack 407, the left and right movement of the rack 407 drives the gear 406 to rotate, the gear 406 drives the water spraying pipe 404 to rotate, so as to drive the atomizing nozzle 418 to rotate, so as to realize multi-directional spraying, the side wall of the water spraying pipe 404 is connected with the water conveying pipe 6 through a branch water pipe.
[0059] Further, the water spraying pipe 404 comprises a first pipe segment and a second pipe segment, the bottom of the first pipe segment is connected with the pipe rotary joint 405, the top of the first pipe segment is connected with one end of the second pipe segment, the other end of the second pipe segment is connected with the atomizing nozzle 418, the gear 406 is arranged in the first pipe segment, and the included angle between the first pipe segment and the second pipe segment is obtuse, so as to increase the spraying range.
[0060] As Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the pipeline rotary joint 405 comprises a base 4051 arranged on the support plate 416, the upper surface of the base 4051 is connected with one end of a column 4052, the other end of the column 4052 is connected with a ball head 4053, an annular groove 4056 is arranged on the ball head 4053 and along the circumferential direction of the ball head 4053, the annular groove 4056 is parallel to the base 4051 and the annular groove 4056 is arranged below the maximum diameter of the ball head 4053, the diameter of the annular groove 4056 is smaller than the maximum diameter of the ball head 4053, a ball cap 4054 is sleeved on the ball head 4053, the ball cap 4054 can rotate around the ball head 4053, a snap ring is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the ball cap 4054, the snap ring is arranged in the annular groove 4056, through the cooperation of the snap ring and the annular groove 4056, the rotating direction of the ball cap 4054 is limited, that is, the ball cap 4054 can only rotate in the horizontal direction around the ball head 4053, so that the rotation is more stable, at the same time, it is ensured that the gear 406 and the rack 407 are always engaged and do not disengage, one end of the ball cap 4054 is connected with a joint 4055, the other end of the joint 4055 is connected with the water spraying pipe 404.
[0061] Further, as Figure 7As shown, the moving assembly 5 comprises a bidirectional threaded rod 501 arranged inside the box body 1, one end of the bidirectional threaded rod 501 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the box body 1, the other end of the bidirectional threaded rod 501 is connected with the output shaft of the second motor 502, the second motor 502 is connected with the inner wall of the box body 1, each threaded end of the bidirectional threaded rod 501 is sleeved with a moving block 503, then the two moving blocks 503 are relatively moved or moved away from each other by rotating the bidirectional threaded rod 501, the bottom of each moving block 503 is hingedly connected with a hinge rod 504, the end of each hinge rod 504 away from the moving block 503 is hingedly connected with the upper surface of the lifting plate 505, when the moving blocks 503 are relatively moved, the lifting plate 505 is pushed to move downward by the hinge rod 504, when the moving blocks 503 are moved away from each other, the hinge rod 504 is pulled to tilt, so as to pull the lifting plate 505 to move upward, the two ends of the lifting plate 505 are sleeved on the outer wall of the vertical rod 508, the bottom ends of the two vertical rods 508 are connected with the bottom of the box body 1, by arranging the vertical rod 508, the lifting plate 505 can be prevented from tilting during the lifting process, so that it moves stably, the top end of each vertical rod 508 is provided with a second stop block 509, the second stop block 509 is arranged to prevent the lifting plate 505 from being pulled out of the vertical rod 508 during the lifting process, the lower surface of the lifting plate 505 is provided with a plurality of universal wheels 507, each universal wheel 507 corresponds to a through hole arranged on the bottom of the box body 1, that is, when the lifting plate 505 moves downward, the universal wheel 507 can extend out of the bottom of the box body 1 through the corresponding through hole to support and move, specifically, the universal wheel is arranged as four, which are arranged at the four corners of the lifting plate 505, so as to improve the stability, the bottom of the box body 1 is provided with a plurality of spring shock absorbers 506, specifically, the spring shock absorber 506 is four, which are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the box body 1, when the universal wheel 507 rises into the box body 1, the spring shock absorber 506 supports the box body 1, and has the effect of shock absorption, when the universal wheel 507 moves downward to extend out of the box body 1, the spring shock absorber 506 is separated from the ground, at this time, the universal wheel 507 is supported for moving.
[0062] The working process of the building construction dust prevention and reduction device convenient to move is as follows:
[0063] Start the second motor 502, drive the double -sided screw rod 501 rotation, then drive two mobile blocks relative movement, then drive two articulated rod 504 shorten interval gradually vertical state, then push the lifting plate 505 to move down, lifting plate 505 drive universal wheel 507 to stretch the bottom of the box 1, when universal wheel 507 show support state, make spring shock absorber 506 from the ground, then shut down the second motor 502, at this time the whole device is moved to the target position, when reach target position, start the second motor 502 reverse, dynamic double -sided screw rod 501 rotation, then drive two mobile blocks move away, then drive two articulated rod 504 increase interval gradually show inverted eight state, then pull the lifting plate 505 to move up, lifting plate 505 drive universal wheel 507 move to the box 1 inside, at this time spring shock absorber 506 support, then the whole device is completed fixed;
[0064] Start the water pump 3 to the water spray pipe 404 water supply, through the atomizing nozzle 418 spray, start the first motor 401 drive the stirring sleeve 402 rotation, stirring sleeve 402 drive two first stirring block 403 rotation, first stirring block 403 push the second stirring block 412 moves drive slide rod 411 extrude spring body 409, then slide rod 411 displacement drive rack 407 movement, rack 407 drive gear 406 rotation, gear 406 drive water spray pipe 404 rotation, thereby drive atomizing nozzle 418 rotation, to realize multidirectional spray, when spray end, make the first motor 401 reverse, then under the action of spring body 409 rack 407 reverse movement restore to original position.
Claims
1. A dust control device for construction sites that is easy to move, characterized in that, The utility model provides a dustproof and dust falling assembly and a water tank, which are characterized by the following: the dustproof and dust falling assembly comprises a first motor, a driving sleeve, two first driving blocks, two driving mechanisms, a plurality of spraying mechanisms, a support plate, a slide rod, a connecting block, a spring body, a mounting block and a second driving block.
2. The dust suppression and dust control device for construction sites, according to claim 1, wherein, The dustproof and dust falling assembly comprises a first motor, a driving sleeve, two first driving blocks, two driving mechanisms, a plurality of spraying mechanisms, a support plate, a slide rod, a connecting block, a spring body, a mounting block and a second driving block.
3. The dust suppression and dust control device for construction sites, according to claim 2, wherein, Each driving mechanism comprises a hollow mounting block, a through slot is formed in the mounting block, a slide rod is arranged in the through slot, a connecting block is sleeved on the outer wall of the slide rod, the connecting block is arranged in the through slot, one end of the connecting block, away from the first driving block, is connected with one end of a spring body, the other end of the spring body is connected with the inner side wall of the mounting block, away from the first driving block, one end of the slide rod is connected with a second driving block, the second driving block is matched with the corresponding first driving block, the other end of the slide rod is sleeved on the outer wall of a guide rod, and the other end of the slide rod, away from the second driving block, is connected with a rack.
4. The dust suppression and dust control device for construction sites, according to claim 3, wherein, Each of the spraying mechanisms comprises a water spraying pipe (404), one end of the water spraying pipe (404) is connected with an atomizing nozzle (418), the other end of the water spraying pipe (404) is in a closed structure and extends into the inside of the box body (1), the end of the water spraying pipe (404) extending into the box body (1) is connected with a pipe rotary joint (405), the pipe rotary joint (405) is connected with the supporting plate (416), a gear (406) is sleeved on the outer wall of the water spraying pipe (404) and located between the atomizing nozzle (418) and the top of the box body (1), the gear (406) is engaged with a rack (407), and the side wall of the water spraying pipe (404) is connected with a water delivery pipe (6).
5. The dust faller of claim 4, wherein, The pipe rotary joint (405) comprises a base (4051) arranged on the supporting plate (416), the upper surface of the base (4051) is connected with one end of a vertical column (4052), the other end of the vertical column (4052) is connected with a ball head (4053), the ball head (4053) is provided with an annular groove (4056) in the circumferential direction thereof, the annular groove (4056) is parallel to the base (4051) and is arranged below the maximum diameter of the ball head (4053), a ball cap (4054) is sleeved on the ball head (4053), a snap ring is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the ball cap (4054), the snap ring is arranged in the annular groove (4056), the top of the ball cap (4054) is connected with one end of a joint (4055), and the other end of the joint (4055) is connected with the water spraying pipe (404).
6. The dust faller of claim 2, wherein, The guide rod (413) is sleeved with a shaft sleeve (414), and the outer wall of the shaft sleeve (414) is connected with the rack (407).
7. The dust faller of claim 1, wherein, The moving assembly (5) comprises a bidirectional threaded rod (501) arranged in the inside of the box body (1), one end of the bidirectional threaded rod (501) is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the box body (1), the other end of the bidirectional threaded rod (501) is connected with the output shaft of a second motor (502), the second motor (502) is connected with the inner wall of the box body (1), the threaded end of the bidirectional threaded rod (501) is sleeved with a moving block (503), the bottom of each moving block (503) is hingedly connected with a hinge rod (504), one end of each hinge rod (504) away from the moving block (503) is hingedly connected with the upper surface of a lifting plate (505), the two ends of the lifting plate (505) are sleeved on the outer walls of vertical rods (508), the bottom ends of the two vertical rods (508) are connected with the bottom of the box body (1), and the lower surface of the lifting plate (505) is provided with a plurality of universal wheels (507), each universal wheel (507) corresponds to a through hole arranged on the bottom of the box body (1).
8. The dust suppression and dust control device for construction sites, according to claim 7, wherein, The bottom of the box body (1) is provided with a plurality of spring shock absorbers (506).
9. The dust suppression and dust control device for construction sites, according to claim 7, wherein, The top end of each vertical rod (508) is provided with a second stop block (509).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Building construction dustproof device
CN214345251U