Tunnel drainage crystal substance removing device

By designing a combined structure of sealing and combing mechanisms, the problems of poor sealing and water pipe entanglement in existing devices were solved, achieving efficient removal of crystallized deposits in tunnel drainage.

CN223717894UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-26CHONGQING JIAOTONG UNIV +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422586337.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-25
Publication Date
2025-12-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing pipe cleaning devices lack sealing, causing water pipes to easily become tangled during use, thus affecting work efficiency.

Method used

A tunnel drainage crystal removal device including a sealing mechanism and a combing mechanism was designed. The sealing mechanism improves the sealing performance of the device, and the combing mechanism prevents the water pipe from tangling. The combined structure of high-pressure water pump, sealing mechanism, drum, water pipe and combing mechanism ensures smooth water flow.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the sealing performance of the device, prevents water pipes from getting tangled, and increases work efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223717894U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the related technical field of pipeline dredging, in particular to a tunnel drainage crystal substance removing device which comprises a high-pressure water pump, a sealing mechanism is arranged on the surface of one side of the high-pressure water pump, a winding drum is installed on the surface of one side of the high-pressure water pump, and a water pipe is wound on the surface of the outer side of the winding drum. A fixing mechanism is arranged below the winding drum, and a mouse head is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the water pipe. When the tunnel drainage crystal substance removing device is used and the high-pressure water pump operates, water flow is pressurized through the high-pressure water pump and is discharged from the opening of the first flange plate, the inner side surface of the first flange plate is connected with the fixed pipe, and the water flow directly flows from the fixed pipe to the connecting pipe; and the water flow is adjusted to the flow speed required by the water pipe through the adapter.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a pipeline dredging related technical field especially, relate to a tunnel drainage crystallization product cleaning device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Pipeline dredging is a kind of maintenance service frequently used in people's daily life, pipeline dredging generally adopts pipeline dredging machine, and the main reason of crystallization in tunnel drainage pipe is water quality problem, when water flow velocity slows down, temperature reduces, solid material in water crystallizes and deposits on pipe wall, thereby forming crystallization, so the treatment of crystallization in tunnel drainage pipe generally adopts pipeline dredging machine, removes crystallization in pipeline by high-pressure water flow, in order to better use pipeline cleaning device, therefore, particularly need a tunnel drainage crystallization product cleaning device.

[0003] But the pipeline cleaning device of prior art, most of pipeline cleaning devices do not have good sealing, and when pipeline cleaning device works, water pipe wound on one side is easy to be entangled in use, which affects working efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a tunnel drainage crystallization product cleaning device to solve the problem of prior art pipeline cleaning device, most of pipeline cleaning devices do not have good sealing, and when pipeline cleaning device works, water pipe wound on one side is easy to be entangled in use, which affects working efficiency.

[0005] To realize above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a tunnel drainage crystallization product cleaning device, including high pressure water pump, the side surface of high pressure water pump is provided with sealing mechanism, the side surface of high pressure water pump is installed with reel, the outside surface of reel is wound with water pipe, the below of reel is provided with fixed mechanism, the side surface of water pipe is fixedly connected with mouse head;

[0006] The sealing mechanism comprises a first flange plate, a fixing groove, a limiting groove, a mounting groove, a skeleton oil seal, a fixing pipe, a second flange plate, a fixing ring, a limiting block, a connecting pipe and an adapter, one side surface of the high-pressure water pump is provided with the first flange plate, one side surface of the first flange plate is provided with the fixing groove, one side surface of the fixing groove is provided with the limiting groove, one side surface of the first flange plate is provided with the mounting groove, the inside surface of the mounting groove is fixedly connected with the skeleton oil seal, the inside surface of the skeleton oil seal is fixedly connected with the fixing pipe, one end surface of the fixing pipe is fixedly connected with the second flange plate, one end surface of the second flange plate is provided with the fixing ring, the outside surface of the fixing ring is provided with the limiting block, one end surface of the second flange plate is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe, and one end surface of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the adapter.

[0007] Preferably, the fixing groove and the mounting groove are arranged on one side surface of the first flange plate, and the outer wall size of the first flange plate is matched with the outer wall size of the second flange plate.

[0008] Preferably, the limiting groove is symmetrically arranged with the central axis of the fixing groove, and the outer wall size of the skeleton oil seal is matched with the inner wall size of the mounting groove.

[0009] Preferably, the outer wall size of the fixing pipe is matched with the inner wall size of the skeleton oil seal, and the outer wall size of the fixing ring is matched with the inner wall size of the fixing groove.

[0010] Preferably, the outer wall size of the limiting block is matched with the inner wall size of the limiting groove, and the limiting block is symmetrically arranged with the central axis of the fixing ring.

[0011] Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing shell, a mounting hole, a connecting shaft, a pulley and a bolt, the lower surface of the winding drum is fixedly connected with the fixing shell, one side surface of the fixing shell is provided with the mounting hole, the inside surface of the mounting hole is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft, one side surface of the connecting shaft is penetratedly connected with the pulley, and one side surface of the fixing shell is fixedly connected with the bolt.

[0012] Preferably, the connecting shaft is symmetrically arranged with the central axis of the fixing shell, and the bolt is symmetrically arranged with the central axis of the fixing shell.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the tunnel drainage crystallization removing device has the beneficial effects that: when the high-pressure water pump is operated, the water flow is pressurized by the high-pressure water pump and discharged from the opening of the first flange plate, the inner side surface of the first flange plate is connected with the fixed pipe, the water flow directly flows from the fixed pipe to the connecting pipe, and then the water flow is adjusted to the required flow rate of the water pipe through the adapter, the opening of the pulley is aligned with the mounting hole, the connecting shaft penetrates through the mounting hole and the pulley at the same time, the water pipe passes through the fixed shell, and then the fixed shell is fixed to the surface below the winding drum through bolts, when the removing work is performed, the water pipe is drawn out according to the requirement, the fixed shell can keep the water pipe smooth when being drawn out, and when the water pipe is stored, the fixed shell can prevent the water pipe from being twisted into the rotating shaft on the two sides of the winding drum, so that the above-mentioned existing pipeline removing device is solved, most of the pipeline removing devices do not have good sealing performance, and when the pipeline removing device works, the water pipe wound on one side is prone to winding and other problems in the use process, which affects the working efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation structure of the first flange plate and the second flange plate of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the carding mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation structure of the first flange plate and the second flange plate of the utility model; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation structure of the first flange plate and the second flange plate of the utility model;

[0018] In the drawing: 1, high-pressure water pump; 2, sealing mechanism; 201, first flange plate; 202, fixed groove; 203, limiting groove; 204, mounting groove; 205, skeleton oil seal; 206, fixed pipe; 207, second flange plate; 208, fixed ring; 209, limiting block; 210, connecting pipe; 211, adapter; 3, winding drum; 4, water pipe; 5, carding mechanism; 501, fixed shell; 502, mounting hole; 503, connecting shaft; 504, pulley; 505, bolt; 6, mouse head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] Clearly, the described embodiments are merely a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of the present application.

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a technical scheme: a kind of tunnel drainage crystallization removal device, including high pressure water pump 1, the side surface of high pressure water pump 1 is provided with sealing mechanism 2, the side surface of high pressure water pump 1 is installed with reel 3, the outer side surface of reel 3 is wound with water pipe 4, the below of reel 3 is provided with carding mechanism 5, the side surface of water pipe 4 is fixedly connected with rat head 6;

[0021] Sealing mechanism 2 includes first flange plate 201, fixed groove 202, limiting groove 203, installation groove 204, skeleton oil seal 205, fixed pipe 206, second flange plate 207, fixed ring 208, limiting block 209, connecting pipe 210 and adapter 211, the side surface of high pressure water pump 1 is installed with first flange plate 201, the side surface of first flange plate 201 is equipped with fixed groove 202, the side surface of fixed groove 202 is equipped with limiting groove 203, the side surface of first flange plate 201 is equipped with installation groove 204, the inner side surface of installation groove 204 is fixedly connected with skeleton oil seal 205, the inner side surface of skeleton oil seal 205 is fixedly connected with fixed pipe 206, the one end surface of fixed pipe 206 is fixedly connected with second flange plate 207, the one end surface of second flange plate 207 is installed with fixed ring 208, the outer side surface of fixed ring 208 is installed with limiting block 209, the one end surface of second flange plate 207 is fixedly connected with connecting pipe 210, the one end surface of connecting pipe 210 is fixedly connected with adapter 211, by the setting of first flange plate 201, fixed groove 202, limiting groove 203, installation groove 204, skeleton oil seal 205, fixed pipe 206, second flange plate 207, fixed ring 208, limiting block 209, connecting pipe 210 and adapter 211, in use, fixed pipe 206 is inserted into the opening of skeleton oil seal 205, and fixed ring 208 on second flange plate 207 is aligned with fixed groove 202 on first flange plate 201, it is placed and makes that limiting block 209 on fixed ring 208 is clamped into limiting groove 203, adapter 211 is connected with water pipe 4 and is screwed with connecting pipe 210, in use, when high pressure water pump 1 works, water flow is pressurized by high pressure water pump 1 and is discharged at the opening of first flange plate 201, and the inner side surface of first flange plate 201 is connected with fixed pipe 206, water flow will directly flow from fixed pipe 206 to connecting pipe 210, and then water flow is adjusted to the required flow rate of water pipe 4 by adapter 211.

[0022] Further, the fixing groove 202 and the mounting groove 204 are arranged on one side surface of the first flange plate 201, the first flange plate 201 is matched with the outer wall of the second flange plate 207 in size, through the arrangement of the mounting groove 204, the mounting groove 204 provides necessary space for the installation of the skeleton oil seal 205 in use, and effectively limits the moving space of the skeleton oil seal 205 when being extruded.

[0023] Further, the limiting groove 203 is arranged on the axis of symmetry in the fixing groove 202, the outer wall size of the skeleton oil seal 205 matches the inner wall size of the mounting groove 204, through the arrangement of the limiting groove 203, the limiting groove 203 can be used in cooperation with the limiting block 209 to fix the second flange plate 207 on one side of the first flange plate 201 in use.

[0024] Further, the outer wall size of the fixing pipe 206 matches the inner wall size of the skeleton oil seal 205, the outer wall size of the fixing ring 208 matches the inner wall size of the fixing groove 202, through the arrangement of the skeleton oil seal 205, the skeleton oil seal 205 can effectively prevent water overflow when the high-pressure water pump 1 is in operation, and effectively improve the overall sealing performance of the equipment.

[0025] Further, the outer wall size of the limiting block 209 matches the inner wall size of the limiting groove 203, the limiting block 209 is symmetrically installed on the axis of the fixing ring 208, through the arrangement of the fixing ring 208, the fixing ring 208 provides necessary space for the installation of the limiting block 209 in use, and also simplifies the installation of the second flange plate 207.

[0026] Further, the combing mechanism 5 includes a fixed shell 501, a mounting hole 502, a connecting shaft 503, a pulley 504, a bolt 505, the lower surface of the winding drum 3 is fixedly connected with the fixed shell 501, the side surface of the fixed shell 501 is provided with the mounting hole 502, the inner side surface of the mounting hole 502 is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft 503, the side surface of the connecting shaft 503 is penetratingly connected with the pulley 504, and the side surface of the fixed shell 501 is fixedly connected with the bolt 505, through the arrangement of the fixed shell 501, the mounting hole 502, the connecting shaft 503, the pulley 504 and the bolt 505, in use, the opening of the pulley 504 is aligned with the mounting hole 502, the connecting shaft 503 simultaneously penetrates the mounting hole 502 and the pulley 504, the water pipe 4 passes through the fixed shell 501, and then the fixed shell 501 is fixed to the lower surface of the winding drum 3 through the bolt 505, when cleaning, the water pipe 4 can be drawn out according to needs, the fixed shell 501 can keep the water pipe 4 smooth when being drawn out, and the fixed shell 501 can prevent the water pipe 4 from being twisted into the shafts on both sides of the winding drum 3 when the water pipe 4 is stored.

[0027] Further, the connecting shaft 503 is symmetrically installed with the central axis of the fixing shell 501, the bolt 505 is symmetrically installed with the central axis of the fixing shell 501, through the setting of the bolt 505, in use, the bolt 505 can firmly fix the fixing shell 501 to one side surface of the winding drum 3.

[0028] Working principle: through the setting of the first flange plate 201, the fixing groove 202, the limiting groove 203, the mounting groove 204, the skeleton oil seal 205, the fixing pipe 206, the second flange plate 207, the fixing ring 208, the limiting block 209, the connecting pipe 210 and the adapter 211, in use, the fixing pipe 206 is inserted into the opening of the skeleton oil seal 205, the fixing ring 208 on the second flange plate 207 is aligned with the fixing groove 202 on the first flange plate 201, the fixing ring 208 is put into and the limiting block 209 on the fixing ring 208 is clamped into the limiting groove 203, the adapter 211 is connected with the water pipe 4 and is screwed with the connecting pipe 210, in use, when the high-pressure water pump 1 operates, the water flow is pressurized by the high-pressure water pump 1 and is discharged at the opening of the first flange plate 201, the inner side surface of the first flange plate 201 is connected with the fixing pipe 206, the water flow directly flows from the fixing pipe 206 to the connecting pipe 210, and then the water flow is adjusted to the required flow rate of the water pipe 4 through the adapter 211, the opening of the pulley 504 is aligned with the mounting hole 502, the connecting shaft 503 is simultaneously penetrated through the mounting hole 502 and the pulley 504, the water pipe 4 is passed through the fixing shell 501, and then the fixing shell 501 is fixed to the lower surface of the winding drum 3 through the bolt 505, when the cleaning work is carried out, the water pipe 4 is drawn out according to the need, the fixing shell 501 can keep the water pipe 4 smooth when being drawn out, and when the water pipe 4 is stored, the fixing shell 501 can prevent the water pipe 4 from being twisted into the rotating shafts on both sides of the winding drum 3.

[0029] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A tunnel drainage crystallization removal device comprising a high-pressure water pump (1), characterized in that: One side surface of the high-pressure water pump (1) is provided with a sealing mechanism (2), one side surface of the high-pressure water pump (1) is provided with a drum (3), the outer side surface of the drum (3) is wound with a water pipe (4), and the lower side of the drum (3) is provided with a carding mechanism (5), and one side surface of the water pipe (4) is fixedly connected with a mouse head (6). The sealing mechanism (2) comprises a first flange plate (201), a fixed groove (202), a limiting groove (203), a mounting groove (204), a skeleton oil seal (205), a fixed pipe (206), a second flange plate (207), a fixed ring (208), a limiting block (209), a connecting pipe (210) and an adapter (211), one side surface of the high-pressure water pump (1) is provided with a first flange plate (201), one side surface of the first flange plate (201) is provided with a fixed groove (202), one side surface of the fixed groove (202) is provided with a limiting groove (203), one side surface of the first flange plate (201) is provided with a mounting groove (204), the inner side surface of the mounting groove (204) is fixedly connected with a skeleton oil seal (205), the inner side surface of the skeleton oil seal (205) is fixedly connected with a fixed pipe (206), one end surface of the fixed pipe (206) is fixedly connected with a second flange plate (207), one end surface of the second flange plate (207) is provided with a fixed ring (208), the outer side surface of the fixed ring (208) is provided with a limiting block (209), one end surface of the second flange plate (207) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (210), and one end surface of the connecting pipe (210) is fixedly connected with an adapter (211).

2. A tunnel drainage crystalline material removal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The fixed groove (202) and the mounting groove (204) are arranged on one side surface of the first flange plate (201), and the first flange plate (201) and the second flange plate (207) are matched in outer wall size.

3. A tunnel drainage crystalline material removal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The limiting groove (203) is arranged on the central axis of the fixed groove (202), and the outer wall size of the skeleton oil seal (205) is matched with the inner wall size of the mounting groove (204).

4. A tunnel drain crystalline removal apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: The outer wall size of the fixed pipe (206) is matched with the inner wall size of the skeleton oil seal (205), and the outer wall size of the fixed ring (208) is matched with the inner wall size of the fixed groove (202).

5. A tunnel drain crystalline removal apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: The outer wall size of the limiting block (209) is matched with the inner wall size of the limiting groove (203), and the limiting block (209) is symmetrically arranged on the central axis of the fixed ring (208).

6. A tunnel drain crystalline removal apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: The carding mechanism (5) comprises a fixed shell (501), a mounting hole (502), a connecting shaft (503), a pulley (504) and a bolt (505), the lower surface of the drum (3) is fixedly connected with a fixed shell (501), one side surface of the fixed shell (501) is provided with a mounting hole (502), the inner side surface of the mounting hole (502) is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft (503), one side surface of the connecting shaft (503) is penetratedly connected with a pulley (504), and one side surface of the fixed shell (501) is fixedly connected with a bolt (505).

7. A tunnel drainage crystalline material removal apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein: The connecting shaft (503) is installed symmetrically with the central axis of the fixing shell (501), and the bolt (505) is installed symmetrically with the central axis of the fixing shell (501).