Crucible periphery cleaning device
By designing an automated crucible cleaning device, which utilizes a drive mechanism and a lifting and rotating assembly to achieve automated crucible cleaning, the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive manual cleaning is solved, improving efficiency and protecting the environment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520275517.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-20
AI Technical Summary
The cleaning of the surrounding area of existing alumina sintering crucibles requires manual operation, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and has a low degree of automation, thus affecting production efficiency.
A crucible perimeter cleaning device was designed, comprising a conveyor line, a frame, a drive mechanism, side brushes, a lifting and rotating assembly, and a suction hood. The drive mechanism drives the side brushes to rotate and clean both sides of the crucible, while the lifting and rotating assembly enables the crucible to rotate 90 degrees. Combined with the suction hood, dust is collected, achieving automated cleaning.
It enables automated cleaning around the crucible, improving cleaning efficiency, reducing manual labor intensity, and ensuring production continuity and environmental protection.
Smart Images

Figure CN223717952U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the sintering crucible field of alumina, specifically relates to a crucible four clean device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Alumina sintering is through the alumina is loaded into the crucible, is sent into the kiln and carries out sintering, the crucible that the present adoption is rectangular body structure, includes rectangular cover body and rectangular groove body, the rectangular cover body is covered on the rectangular groove body, the crucible is sent into the kiln through the conveying line body, and the used crucible needs to be cleaned and then is reused, wherein the used crucible needs to clean four around externally, the four around of the crucible is cleaned manually usually, time-consuming and laborious, now alumina sintering needs to realize the automatic cleaning of the four around of the crucible to improve work efficiency and improve the degree of automation. SUMMARY
[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of crucible four clean device, clever design, compact structure is reasonable, can automatically clean the four around of crucible, improve efficiency.
[0004] The technical scheme of the utility model:
[0005] A kind of crucible four clean device, it includes conveying line body, frame, drive mechanism, side brush, jacking rotary assembly, frame is installed above conveying line body and both sides position, drive mechanism is installed on the upper end of frame, side brush is designed with four, two side brushes are designed on the upper surface of conveying line body close to both sides position, respectively, two side brushes on each side are rotatably installed on the upper surface of frame, drive mechanism is drivenly connected four side brushes, jacking rotary assembly is installed on the upper surface of conveying line body below frame, four side brushes are located in the four around positions above jacking rotary assembly.
[0006] The frame is rectangular body frame, and the frame includes side frame and cross frame, one side frame is installed on the both sides of conveying line body, the upper end of two side frames is respectively connected to the both sides of cross frame, the drive mechanism includes drive motor, gear pair, side pulley and synchronous belt, the drive motor is installed on the upper surface of cross frame, the drive motor is drivenly connected to the gear pair, the upper end of side brush is coaxially installed on the four corner positions of cross frame through brush rod and side pulley, the gear pair is synchronously drivenly connected to one side pulley on each side, and the other side pulley on each side is synchronously drivenly connected to the side pulley on the same side through the synchronous belt; the lower end of brush rod is provided with side brush.
[0007] The jacking and rotating assembly comprises a jacking cylinder, a rotating motor, a cross bracket, a jacking plate and a U-shaped mounting plate.
[0008] The gear pair comprises a main gear and a driven gear, the main gear is rotatably installed at the lower end driving end of the driving motor, the upper end of the driven gear is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the cross beam, coaxial intermediate pulleys are installed at the lower ends of the main gear and the driven gear, the main gear and the driven gear are installed in meshing cooperation, coaxial side pulleys are further installed below the side pulleys adjacent to the driving motor, and the main gear and the driven gear are driven and connected through the intermediate pulleys at the lower ends and the side pulleys adjacent to the sides through synchronous belts.
[0009] The frame is further provided with an air suction cover, transparent observation windows are sealingly installed on the front and rear sides of the frame, and the left and right sides of the frame are designed as passage openings for the crucibles.
[0010] The rear side of the jacking and rotating assembly is further provided with a stopping mechanism, the stopping mechanism comprises a U-shaped plate, a lifting plate, a stopping cylinder, and a vertical plate, the U-shaped plate is installed below the conveying line body, the stopping cylinder is installed at the lower end of the U-shaped plate, the extending end of the stopping cylinder penetrates through the bottom of the U-shaped plate, the lifting plate is located above the bottom of the U-shaped plate, and the vertical plate is vertically installed at the upper end of the lifting plate.
[0011] Rotary rollers are arranged at the upper ends of the vertical plates.
[0012] The utility model discloses a clever design, reasonable and compact structure, when the crucible that needs cleaning is sent into the utility model's station through the conveying line body, the left and right two side surface brushes close to the import position are opposite rotating direction actions under the action of the driving mechanism, and the left and right sides of the passing crucible are automatically cleaned, reach the position of the intermediate jacking and rotating assembly, and the crucible is automatically jacked up and rotated 90 degrees and then is laid down, continues to send forward through the conveying line body, and the left and right two side surface brushes close to the export position are opposite rotating direction actions under the action of the driving mechanism, and the left and right sides of the passing crucible after rotation are automatically cleaned, and the four sides of the crucible are automatically cleaned, improve efficiency, and satisfy production demand. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is the front view three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 is a rear view schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 is a partial schematic diagram of the driving mechanism of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram with the air suction cover of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 5 is a sectional view schematic diagram at the jacking rotation assembly of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the jacking rotation assembly of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 7 is a sectional view schematic diagram at the stop mechanism of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] Referring to the drawings Figures 1-7 A crucible four around cleaning device, it includes conveying line body 10, frame, driving mechanism 40, side brush 1, jacking rotation assembly 50, frame is installed above conveying line body 10 and both sides position, frame upper end is installed with driving mechanism 40, side brush 1 is designed with four, conveying line body 10 upper near both sides position is designed with two side brushes 1 respectively, every side two side brushes 1 upper end rotation is installed on the frame upper, driving mechanism 40 is drivenly connected four side brushes 1, jacking rotation assembly 50 is installed on conveying line body 10 upper below frame, four side brushes 1 are located at the four around positions above jacking rotation assembly 50.
[0021] The frame is rectangular body frame, and the frame includes side frames 201 and horizontal frames 202, one side frame 201 is installed at each side of the conveying line body 10, the upper ends of the two side frames 201 are respectively connected to the two side positions of the horizontal frames 202 in a corresponding manner, the driving mechanism 40 includes a driving motor 401, a gear pair, side edge pulleys 402, and a synchronous belt 403, the driving motor 401 is installed on the horizontal frame 202, the driving motor 401 is drivingly connected to the gear pair, the upper ends of the side brushes 1 are coaxially installed on the four corner positions of the horizontal frame 202 through brush rods and the side edge pulleys 402, the gear pair is synchronously drivingly connected to one side edge pulley 402 on each side, and the other side edge pulley 402 on each side is synchronously drivingly connected to the side edge pulley 402 on the same side through the synchronous belt 403; the lower ends of the brush rods are installed with the side brushes 1.
[0022] The gear pair comprises a main gear 404 and a driven gear 405, the main gear 404 is rotatably installed at the lower end driving end of the driving motor 401, the driven gear 405 is rotatably installed at the upper end of the horizontal frame 202, the lower ends of the main gear 404 and the driven gear 405 are coaxially installed with an intermediate pulley 406, the main gear 404 is installed in meshing cooperation with the driven gear 405, a side pulley 402 is coaxially installed below the side of the driving motor 401, the main gear 404 and the driven gear 405 are respectively driven and connected through the intermediate pulley 406 at the lower end and the side pulley 402 at the adjacent side through a synchronous belt 403. The driving motor drives the main gear at the lower end and the intermediate pulley below the main gear, the main gear drives the driven gear and the intermediate pulley below the driven gear, the driven gear rotates in the opposite direction of the main gear, the two intermediate pulleys drive the side pulleys at the two sides through the synchronous belt, so that the side pulleys at the two sides drive the coaxially installed side pulleys below, the brush rods and the side brushes to rotate synchronously, and the side pulleys below drive the coaxially installed side pulleys, the brush rods and the side brushes at the same side through the synchronous belt again, so that the four side brushes are simultaneously driven to rotate, but the side brushes at the left and right sides rotate in opposite directions.
[0023] The jacking and rotating assembly 50 comprises a jacking cylinder 501, a rotating motor 502, a cross bracket 503, a jacking plate 504 and a U-shaped mounting plate 505, the U-shaped mounting plate 505 is installed below the conveying line body 10, the jacking cylinder 501 is installed below the bottom of the U-shaped mounting plate 505 and the telescopic end of the jacking cylinder 501 penetrates the bottom of the U-shaped mounting plate 505, the jacking plate 504 is located above the bottom of the U-shaped mounting plate 505 and is installed above the telescopic end of the jacking cylinder 501, the rotating motor 502 is installed above the jacking plate 504, the lower end of the rotating motor 502 is connected to the lower end of the cross bracket 503, the cross bracket 503 is located at the upper end of the conveying line body 10, and the conveying rollers of the conveying line body 10 are provided with an avoiding groove 506 for the lifting of the cross bracket 503. When the crucible is conveyed to the jacking and rotating assembly through the conveying line body, the conveying line body stops working, the cross bracket is normally located below the conveying rollers of the conveying line body and in the avoiding groove, so that the crucible can be conveyed on the conveying rollers of the conveying line body and the cross bracket can be hidden to avoid interference. When the crucibles on the two sides are cleaned to above the cross bracket and need to be rotated by 90 degrees, the jacking cylinder lifts the jacking plate, the rotating motor and the cross bracket installed thereon and the crucible by a certain rotating avoiding height, the rotating motor drives the cross bracket to rotate the crucible above by 90 degrees, so that the two sides of the crucible which are not cleaned are replaced with the two sides which are cleaned, the jacking cylinder is lowered again to reset, and the adjusted crucible continues to be conveyed to clean the remaining two sides.
[0024] As Figure 4The frame is further provided with an air suction cover 203, and transparent observation windows are sealingly arranged on the front and rear sides of the frame, and the left and right sides of the frame are designed as passageways for the crucible.
[0025] The rear side of the jacking and rotating assembly 50 is further provided with a stopping mechanism 30, which comprises a U-shaped plate 31, a lifting plate 32, a stopping cylinder 33 and a vertical plate 34. The vertical plate 34 is vertically arranged on the upper end of the lifting plate 32.
[0026] Rotary rollers 35 are arranged on the upper end of the vertical plate 34.
[0027] When the crucible 2 needs to be cleaned, the crucible 2 is sent to the working position of the utility model through the conveying line body, and the left and right side brushes close to the inlet position are oppositely rotated under the action of the driving mechanism to automatically clean the left and right sides of the passing crucible 2.
Claims
1. A device for cleaning the periphery of a crucible, characterized in that, It includes conveying line body, frame, driving mechanism, side brush, jacking rotary assembly, frame is installed above and both sides of conveying line body, frame upper end is provided with driving mechanism, side brush is designed with four, conveying line body upper side near both sides is designed with two side brushes respectively, every side two side brushes upper end is rotatably installed above frame, driving mechanism drives and connects four side brushes, jacking rotary assembly is installed above conveying line body below frame, four side brushes are located above jacking rotary assembly four around positions.
2. A crucible perimeter cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The frame is a rectangular frame, the frame includes side frames and a cross frame, two side frames are respectively installed on both sides of the conveying line body, the upper ends of the two side frames are respectively connected to the two side positions of the cross frame, the driving mechanism includes a driving motor, a gear pair, side edge pulleys and a synchronous belt, the driving motor is installed on the cross frame, the driving motor is drivingly connected to the gear pair, the upper ends of the side brushes are coaxially installed on the four corner positions of the cross frame through brush rods and side edge pulleys, the gear pair is synchronously drivingly connected to one side edge pulley on each side, and the other side edge pulley on each side is synchronously drivingly connected to the side edge pulley on the same side through a synchronous belt; the lower end of the brush rod is provided with a side brush.
3. A crucible perimeter cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The jacking rotary assembly includes a jacking cylinder, a rotary motor, a cross bracket, a jacking plate and a U-shaped mounting plate, the U-shaped mounting plate is installed below the conveying line body, the jacking cylinder is installed on the bottom of the U-shaped mounting plate, the telescopic end of the jacking cylinder penetrates through the bottom of the U-shaped mounting plate, the jacking plate is located above the bottom of the U-shaped mounting plate and is installed on the telescopic end of the jacking cylinder, the rotary motor is installed on the jacking plate, the upper end of the rotary motor is drivingly connected to the lower end of the cross bracket, the cross bracket is located on the upper end of the conveying line body, and a avoiding groove is reserved in the middle of the conveying roller of the conveying line body segment for the lifting of the cross bracket.
4. A crucible perimeter cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein, The gear pair includes a main gear and a driven gear, the main gear is rotatably installed on the lower end of the driving motor, the upper end of the driven gear is rotatably installed on the cross frame, coaxial intermediate pulleys are installed on the lower ends of the main gear and the driven gear, the main gear and the driven gear are installed in meshing cooperation, coaxial intermediate pulleys are also installed on the lower sides of the side edge pulleys near the driving motor, and the main gear and the driven gear are drivingly connected to the side edge pulleys on the adjacent sides through the intermediate pulleys on the lower ends and the synchronous belts.
5. A crucible perimeter cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The frame is further provided with an air suction cover, transparent observation windows are sealingly installed on the front and rear sides of the frame, and the left and right sides of the frame are designed as passage openings for the crucible.
6. A crucible perimeter cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The rear side of the jacking rotary assembly is further provided with a stopping mechanism, the stopping mechanism includes a U-shaped plate, a lifting plate, a stopping cylinder, a vertical plate, the U-shaped plate is installed below the conveying line body, the stopping cylinder is installed on the lower end of the U-shaped plate, the telescopic end of the stopping cylinder penetrates through the bottom of the U-shaped plate, the lifting plate is located above the bottom of the U-shaped plate and the lower end of the lifting plate is connected to the telescopic end of the stopping cylinder, the vertical plate is vertically installed on the upper end of the lifting plate.
7. A crucible perimeter cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein, Rotary rollers are arranged on the upper end of the vertical plate.