Plate offline device

By designing a combination of a load-bearing platform, a limiting seat, and a conveyor roller, along with a limiting and guiding assembly, the problem of billet tipping over during rapid stacking was solved, achieving neat stacking and safe stacking of plates.

CN223718018UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-26DALIAN DESIGN INST CO LTD CHINA FIRST HEAVY IND +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520025017.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-06
Publication Date
2025-12-26
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the rapid stacking of steel billets, accidents such as tipping over are very likely to occur.

Method used

An offline sheet metal device was designed, including a support platform, a limiting seat, and a conveying roller. Through the limiting guide component and the limiting guide drive component, the sheet metal is ensured to remain neat and stable during the stacking process, and to avoid tipping over.

Benefits of technology

This effectively prevents the boards from tipping over, ensuring a safe and smooth stacking process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN223718018U_ABST
    Figure CN223718018U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides a plate off-line device, which relates to the technical field of rolling production, and comprises a rack, a plurality of guide rails and a plurality of guide rails, the bearing table comprises a bearing seat and a bearing piece, the bearing piece is fixed to the top of the bearing seat, and the bearing seat is connected with the rack in a sliding mode in the vertical direction; the limiting base and the conveying roller are arranged on the two sides of the bearing table respectively, the first direction is perpendicular to the vertical direction and the length direction of the bearing base respectively, the conveying roller is used for conveying plates, the plates are configured to be pushed out in an off-line mode, the bearing piece is used for bearing the plates pushed out in the off-line mode, and the bearing piece is used for bearing the plates pushed out in the off-line mode. The rack, the limiting seats and the conveying rollers are encircled to form a space for the bearing table to move; according to the plate stacking device, the effect of preventing the bearing table from rolling over can be achieved, and therefore it is guaranteed that stacking of plates is completed safely and smoothly.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to rolling production technical field, specifically, relate to a plate off -line device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The endless rolling process of billets can greatly shorten the length of the production line from molten steel to finished strip steel, and has the advantages of energy saving, green environmental protection and the like, when endless rolling is carried out, molten steel is continuously cast, and strip steel is continuously rolled, once the production line has an accident such as steel stacking, the process and equipment for efficiently processing accident steel plate must be matched.

[0003] In the related art, when an accident occurs downstream of endless rolling, the billets continuously running upstream must be segmented and offline processed, the offline device is an important equipment in the emergency processing link of accident billets, which is located after the swing shear and on the side of the offline push-out device, can continuously receive the billets segmented by the online shearing equipment, pushes the billets out to the bearing table by the offline push-out device, and when the billets are stacked to a certain height, is lifted away by a crown block and the like to meet the needs of accident billet processing, but in the process of rapid stacking of billets, side overturning accidents are prone to occur. SUMMARY

[0004] The problem to be solved by the utility model is that in the process of rapid stacking of billets, side overturning accidents are prone to occur.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model provides a plate off -line device, which comprises:

[0006] A rack;

[0007] A bearing table, the bearing table comprises a bearing seat and a bearing piece, the bearing piece is fixed to the top of the bearing seat, and the bearing seat is slidably connected with the rack in the vertical direction;

[0008] Limiting seats and conveying rollers are arranged at intervals in a first direction and are respectively arranged on both sides of the bearing table, the first direction is perpendicular to the vertical direction and the length direction of the bearing seat, the conveying rollers are used for conveying plates, the plates are configured to be pushed offline, the bearing pieces are used for bearing the plates pushed offline, and the rack, the limiting seats and the conveying rollers form a space for movement of the bearing table.

[0009] The limiting guide assembly comprises guide pieces, elastic connecting pieces and a lifting frame, the lifting frame is slidably arranged on the load-bearing seat in the vertical direction, the guide pieces are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lifting frame in the first direction, one end of the guide piece is hinged to the lifting frame, and the other end is a free end and located at the top end position of the load-bearing piece, the elastic connecting piece is used for connecting the guide piece and the lifting frame, the lifting frame is further provided with a limiting guide driving assembly, the limiting guide driving assembly is connected with the two groups of guide pieces to drive the two groups of guide pieces to be opened and respectively close to the conveying roller and the limiting seat.

[0010] Optionally, a lifting rod is installed on the load-bearing seat, and the lifting frame is installed on the extending end of the lifting rod and is in sliding connection with the load-bearing seat.

[0011] Optionally, the limiting guide driving assembly comprises a driving unit and two groups of execution units corresponding to each group of guide pieces, the execution unit comprises a sliding seat and an abutting wheel, the sliding seat is slidably installed relative to the lifting frame, the abutting wheel is rotatably installed at the outer end of the sliding seat and abuts against the inner side surface of the guide piece, and the driving unit is used for driving the sliding seat to slide in the first direction.

[0012] Optionally, the driving unit comprises a double-shaft motor and two lead screws, the double-shaft motor is fixedly installed relative to the lifting frame, one end of each lead screw is in driving connection with the double-shaft motor, and the other end is in threaded connection with the corresponding sliding seat.

[0013] Optionally, a second bracket is fixedly installed on the lifting frame, the sliding seat is in sliding connection with the second bracket, and the double-shaft motor is in fixed connection with the second bracket.

[0014] Optionally, the load-bearing table is provided with a load-bearing guide assembly at both ends in the first direction, the load-bearing guide assembly comprises a guide seat and a guide wheel, the guide seat is in fixed connection with the end of the load-bearing seat, the guide wheel is rotatably installed on the guide seat, and the rack is provided with a slot matched with the guide wheel.

[0015] Optionally, the load-bearing guide assemblies at both ends of the load-bearing table are provided with a plurality of guide wheels, and the guide wheels are arranged at the ends and both sides of the guide seat.

[0016] Optionally, the rack is provided with a lever assembly, the lever assembly comprises a supporting roller, a swing arm and a hydraulic cylinder, the swing arm is rotatably installed relative to the rack, the supporting roller is rotatably installed at one end of the swing arm and abuts against the bottom of the load-bearing seat, and the hydraulic cylinder is hingedly installed on the rack, and the extending end of the hydraulic cylinder is hingedly connected with the other end of the swing arm.

[0017] Optionally, the lever assembly is provided with two groups, the swing arms of the two groups of lever assemblies are connected through a synchronous connecting rod, and the extension end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the swing arm of one of the lever assemblies.

[0018] Optionally, a displacement sensor is further installed on the hydraulic cylinder.

[0019] The plate offline device has the following beneficial effects: the load-bearing table is provided, the load-bearing table comprises a load-bearing seat and a load-bearing piece, the load-bearing piece is arranged on the top of the load-bearing seat, the load-bearing seat is slidably connected with the rack in the vertical direction, the limiting seat and the conveying roller are arranged on the two sides of the load-bearing table respectively, the first direction is perpendicular to the vertical direction and the length direction of the load-bearing seat, the conveying roller is used for conveying the plate, the plate is configured to be pushed offline, the load-bearing piece is used for bearing the plate pushed offline, the rack, the limiting seat and the conveying roller form a space for the movement of the load-bearing table, thereby, the load-bearing table can be lifted and lowered while being slidably connected with the rack in the vertical direction, after the plate is pushed offline onto the load-bearing piece, the load-bearing table is lowered by the thickness of the plate along the rack, so that the load-bearing piece can receive the next plate, and the above operation is repeated until the stacking of the plates is completed, so that the stacked plates and the load-bearing table can be lowered vertically along the rack in the space formed by the rack, the limiting seat and the conveying roller while the stacking is being performed, the risk of side overturning is reduced, further, the limiting guide assembly and the limiting guide driving assembly are provided, due to the arrangement of the two groups of guide pieces, the plate pushed offline before falling onto the load-bearing piece can be guided, the plate can be prevented from being stuck in the gap between the load-bearing table and the limiting seat and the conveying roller, the guide pieces can be opened or closed, the load-bearing piece is located between the two groups of guide pieces, so that the stacked plates can be limited, and the limiting guide assembly as a whole can be lifted and lowered, so that the load-bearing table can be lowered, after the load-bearing table is lowered, the guide pieces can still play the roles of limiting and guiding, so that the position of the plate pushed offline from the conveying roller at each time is changed little, the plates tend to be stacked in order, the effect of preventing side overturning is further improved, and the stacking is safely and smoothly completed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 A front view of the plate offline device in the embodiment of the utility model is shown;

[0021] Figure 2 A side view of the plate offline device in the embodiment of the utility model is shown;

[0022] Figure 3 An enlarged structure diagram of the limiting guide assembly in the embodiment of the utility model is shown;

[0023] Figure 4 A top view of the plate offline device is shown in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 A three-dimensional schematic view of the plate offline device is shown in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 A three-dimensional schematic view of the bearing table with the second support is shown in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0026] Marking of the drawing:

[0027] 1, rack;2, synchronous connecting rod;3, hydraulic cylinder;4, displacement sensor;5, first support;6, limit guide assembly;61, guide piece;62, elastic connecting piece;63, lifting frame;7, bearing table;71, bearing seat;72, bearing piece;8, double-shaft motor;9, bearing guide assembly;91, guide seat;92, guide wheel;10, limit seat;11, conveying roller;12, supporting roller;13, lifting rod;14, screw;15, plate;16, sliding seat;17, abutting wheel;18, second support;19, swing arm;20, offline pushing-out assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the utility model are described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

[0029] The Z axis in the drawing represents the vertical direction, that is, the up-down position, and the positive direction of the Z axis represents the upper side, and the negative direction of the Z axis represents the lower side;The X axis in the drawing represents the horizontal direction, and is designated as the front-rear position, and the positive direction of the X axis represents the front side, and the negative direction of the X axis represents the rear side;The Y axis in the drawing represents the left-right position, and the positive direction of the Y axis represents the left side, and the negative direction of the Y axis represents the right side. It should be noted that the meanings of the aforementioned Z axis, Y axis and X axis are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and are not indicative or suggestive of the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, structure and operation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the utility model.

[0030] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "embodiment", "one embodiment" and "one implementation" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or implementation are included in at least one embodiment or implementation of the utility model. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or implementation. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or implementations in a suitable manner.

[0031] ReferenceFigure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 The utility model discloses an offline device of board, comprising:

[0032] Frame 1;

[0033] Bearing platform 7, bearing platform 7 includes bearing seat 71 and bearing piece 72, bearing piece 72 is fixed to the top of bearing seat 71, bearing seat 71 is slidably connected with frame 1 along the vertical direction, and the vertical direction is the direction of Z axis.

[0034] Limiting seat 10 and conveying roller 11 are arranged at intervals in the first direction and are respectively arranged on both sides of bearing platform 7, the first direction is perpendicular to the vertical direction and the length direction of bearing seat 71 respectively, conveying roller 11 is used to transmit board 15, board 15 is configured to be pushed offline, bearing piece 72 is used to bear board 15 pushed offline, frame 1, limiting seat 10 and conveying roller 11 form a space for the movement of bearing platform 7, and the first direction is Y axis direction.

[0035] Specifically, bearing piece 72 is provided with multiple and is arrayed along the length direction of bearing seat 71, the top of multiple bearing pieces 72 is used to support offline board 15, and the supporting capacity of multiple bearing pieces 72 is strong, since bearing seat 71 is limited to be slidably along the vertical direction, it is explained that bearing platform 7 can be lifted while keeping the sliding connection with frame 1 in the vertical direction, thereby, when the offline device starts to work, board 15 (cut well) is pushed out to bearing piece 72 by offline pushing assembly 20, at this time, bearing platform 7 is lowered along frame 1 by the thickness of a board 15, ensures that bearing piece 72 can receive the next board 15, and the repeated action is continued until the stacking of board 15 is completed, and since the sliding connection is arranged, it is ensured that bearing platform 7 always moves along the vertical direction, thereby guaranteeing that the stacked board 15 and bearing platform 7 can be lowered along frame 1 in the space formed by frame 1, limiting seat 10 and conveying roller 11 when stacking, reduce the risk of side turning.

[0036] When the stacking of board 15 reaches a certain height (in the bearing range of bearing platform 7), is lifted by a crown block and the like, to meet the processing demand of accident billet, and similarly, when working next time, bearing platform 7 also slides upward along frame 1, and side turning does not occur.

[0037] Further, the limiting guide assembly 6 is further included, which comprises guide pieces 61, elastic connecting pieces 62 and lifting frames 63, the lifting frames 63 are slidably arranged on the bearing seats 71 in the vertical direction, the guide pieces 61 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lifting frames 63 in the first direction, one end of the guide pieces 61 is hinged to the lifting frames 63, and the other end is a free end and located at the top end position of the bearing pieces 72, the elastic connecting pieces 62 are used for connecting the guide pieces 61 and the lifting frames 63, the lifting frames 63 are further provided with limiting guide driving assemblies, the limiting guide driving assemblies are connected with the two groups of guide pieces 61 to drive the two groups of guide pieces 61 to be opened and respectively close to the conveying rollers 11 and the limiting seats 10.

[0038] Specifically, a certain gap is arranged between the two sides of the bearing table 7 and the limiting seats 10 and the conveying rollers 11, so as to ensure that the space meets the storage of the plates 15, and it is also relatively easy to lift the plates 15 by the overhead crane and the like, and the stacked plates 15 can also be pushed out by the upward movement of the bearing table 7, so as to be lifted by the overhead crane and the like, considering the existence of the gap, the limiting guide assembly 6 and the limiting guide driving assembly are arranged, the two groups of guide pieces 61 are driven to be opened and respectively close to the conveying rollers 11 and the limiting seats 10 by the limiting guide driving assembly, so that the gap is reduced or even disappeared, the gap between the guide pieces 61 and the edges of the conveying rollers 11 and the limiting seats 10 is small enough or directly abuts on the roller frame of the conveying rollers 11 and the edges of the limiting seats 10, at this time, the opening formed between the two groups of guide pieces 61 and the bearing pieces 72 is upward, and the closer to the surface of the conveying rollers 11, the larger the opening, it can be seen that, since the guide pieces 61 are hinged to the lifting frames 63 and extend to the top end position of the bearing pieces 72, the guide pieces 61 are arranged in an inclined manner, that is, the space formed between the two groups of guide pieces 61 and the bearing pieces 72 for carrying the plates 15 is approximately inverted trapezoidal (as shown in the figure) Figure 3The two sets of guide pieces 61 are connected by elastic connecting pieces 62, and the two sets of guide pieces 61 are connected to the lifting frame 63. When the lifting frame 63 is lifted, the two sets of guide pieces 61 are opened, and when the lifting frame 63 is lowered, the two sets of guide pieces 61 are closed. When the two sets of guide pieces 61 are opened, the two ends of the bearing piece 72 are limited by the two sets of guide pieces 61, and the gap is reduced, so that the off-line plate 15 is pushed out, and the off-line plate 15 is guided, and the plate 15 is prevented from being stuck in the gap between the bearing table 7, the limiting seat 10 and the conveying roller 11. Further, since the lifting frame 63 is slidably arranged in the vertical direction, the limiting and guiding assembly 6 is vertically adjustable, and can adapt to the lowering of the bearing table 7, that is, as the stacking height of the plate 15 increases, the limiting and guiding assembly 6 can be lifted in the vertical direction (at least the same height), so that the guide pieces 61 can still play a limiting and guiding role after the bearing table 7 is lowered. Thus, when the plate 15 on the conveying roller 11 is off-line pushed out at the same position each time, the position of the plate 15 falling on the bearing table 7 changes less, the plate 15 tends to be stacked neatly, further plays a role in preventing side turning, thereby ensuring safe and smooth stacking. The elastic connecting pieces 62 are arranged to have a tendency to rotate towards each other, and can be in a stretched state, so that when the limiting and guiding driving assembly 61 is weakly opened, the guide pieces 61 can be reset under the contraction of the elastic connecting pieces 62. The elastic connecting pieces 62 can be springs or elastic belts.

[0039] In this embodiment, by setting the load-bearing table 7, the load-bearing table 7 includes a load-bearing seat 71 and a load-bearing piece 72, the load-bearing piece 72 is arranged on the top of the load-bearing seat 71, the load-bearing seat 71 is slidably connected with the rack 1 along the vertical direction, and the limiting seat 10 and the conveying roller 11 are arranged on both sides of the load-bearing table 7 respectively, the first direction is perpendicular to the vertical direction and the length direction of the load-bearing seat 71 respectively, the conveying roller 11 is used for conveying the plate 15, the plate 15 is configured to be pushed out offline, the load-bearing piece 72 is used for bearing the plate 15 pushed out offline, and the rack 1, the limiting seat 10 and the conveying roller 11 form a space for the movement of the load-bearing table 7, so that the load-bearing table 7 can be connected with the rack 1 in the vertical direction while being lifted, after the plate 15 is pushed out offline on the load-bearing piece 72, the load-bearing table 7 is lowered by the thickness of a plate 15 along the rack 1, so that the load-bearing piece 72 can receive the next plate 15, and the operation is repeated until the stacking of the plates 15 is completed, so that the stacked plates 15 and the load-bearing table 7 can be lowered along the rack 1 in the space formed by the rack 1, the limiting seat 10 and the conveying roller 11 during the stacking, the risk of side overturning is reduced, further, by setting the limiting guide assembly 6 and the limiting guide driving assembly, due to the setting of the two groups of guide pieces 61, the plate 15 pushed out offline before falling on the load-bearing piece 72 can be guided, the plate 15 can be prevented from being stuck in the gap between the load-bearing table 7 and the limiting seat 10 and the conveying roller 11, the guide pieces 61 can be opened or closed, the load-bearing piece 72 is located between the two groups of guide pieces 61, so that the stacked plates 15 can be limited, and the limiting guide assembly 6 as a whole is liftable, so that the lowering of the load-bearing table 7 can be adapted, after the load-bearing table 7 is lowered, the guide pieces 61 can still play a limiting and guiding role, so that the position of the plate 15 pushed out from the conveying roller 11 at each time is less changed, the plates 15 tend to be stacked in order, the effect of preventing side overturning is further played, and the stacking is safely and smoothly completed.

[0040] As an optional embodiment of the utility model, the offline pushing-out assembly 20 is usually composed of a pneumatic or electric push rod, the plate 15 is pushed out through the action of the push rod, in order to ensure that the plate 15 does not deviate during the pushing-out process, a guide rail is usually arranged, and a PLC (programmable logic controller) or other control unit is equipped, automatic operation is realized, and the timing and accuracy of pushing out are ensured.

[0041] As shown in Figure 3 As an optional embodiment of the utility model, the load-bearing seat 71 is provided with a lifting rod 13, and the lifting frame 63 is installed on the extending end of the lifting rod 13 and is slidably connected with the load-bearing seat 71.

[0042] Specifically, the load-bearing seat 71 is provided with a plurality of limiting rods, and the lifting frame 63 is provided with a limiting groove, and the limiting rods and the limiting groove are in sliding fit; the lifting rod 13 is arranged to lift the lifting frame 63, so that the lifting of the load-bearing table 7 can be adapted, when the load-bearing table 7 is lowered by the thickness of a plate 15, the lifting rod 13 drives the lifting frame 63 to rise by the same height, so that the guide piece 61 can still be close to the upper edge position of the conveying roller 11, thereby guiding the plate 15 off-line, and as the height of the stacked plate 15 increases, the guide piece 61 rises correspondingly, and still can limit the stacked plate 15, after the plate 15 is taken away, the lifting rod 13 is reset, and the lifting rod 13 can be a hydraulic rod, or an electric or pneumatic push rod.

[0043] In the optional embodiment, a plurality of lifting rods 13 can be arranged, and the extension direction of the lifting rod 13 is perpendicular to the surface of the load-bearing seat 71, so that the lifting frame 63 can be lifted along the vertical direction, so that after the load-bearing table 7 is lowered, the guide piece 61 can still play a limiting and guiding role.

[0044] As shown in Figure 3 As shown in

[0045] Specifically, after the plate 15 is pushed off-line and falls on the load-bearing piece 72, the load-bearing seat 71 is lowered by at least the thickness of a plate 15, so that the load-bearing seat 71 can receive the plate 15 that continues to fall, before the plate 15 is pushed off-line, as the load-bearing table 7 is lowered, the gap between the load-bearing table 7, the limiting seat 10 and the conveying roller 11 can change (due to process errors, etc.), at this time, the gap may still need to be adjusted to avoid the gap being too large, at this time, the driving unit drives the two sliding seats 16 to slide away from each other, so that the abutting wheels 17 abut against the guide piece 61, so that the guide piece 61 expands outward, so as to realize the limiting and guiding effect of the sliding seat 16 on the plate 15, the outer wall of the guide piece 61 can be provided with a distance sensor for determining the distance between the guide piece 61 and the edge of the limiting seat 10 and the conveying roller 11, and the height of the guide piece 61 is generally lower than the height of the limiting seat 10 and the conveying roller 11.

[0046] In the optional embodiment, the guide piece 61 can extend along the length direction of the load-bearing table 7, and the lifting frame 63 is connected to the guide piece 61 through a plurality of hinge points (such as Figure 6The plurality of hinge points shown in the middle are connected, so that a certain length of plate 15 can be adapted to complete the guide and limit, and each group of execution unit and driving unit can be uniformly distributed along the length direction of the bearing table 7, so that a plurality of sliding seats 16 and abutting wheels 17 can be provided, and the plurality of execution units and driving units can synchronously drive the expansion of the sliding seat 16, so as to adapt to the contact force of the plate 15 off-line with the sliding seat 16 (of course, the sliding seat 16 can also not be in contact with the off-line plate 15, and the plate 15 can be directly off-line and fall on the bearing piece 72 near the middle position).

[0047] As shown in Figure 3 As an optional embodiment of the utility model, the driving unit comprises a double-shaft motor 8 and two lead screws 14, the double-shaft motor 8 is fixedly installed relative to the lifting frame 63, one end of each lead screw 14 is drivingly connected with the double-shaft motor 8, and the other end is threadedly connected with the corresponding sliding seat 16.

[0048] Specifically, the double-shaft motor 8 is provided with driving shafts at both ends, the driving shafts are connected with the two lead screws 14 through a shaft coupling or a speed reducer, so that the double-shaft motor 8 can drive the two lead screws 14 to rotate synchronously, and due to the threaded connection and the sliding and limiting relationship of the sliding seat 16, the two sliding seats 16 can be driven to slide in the direction of approaching each other (facing each other) or sliding in the direction of moving away from each other (opposite to each other).

[0049] In the optional embodiment, the fine sliding of the sliding seat 16 can be realized through the arrangement of the lead screw 14 and the double-shaft motor 8, so as to drive the abutting wheel 17 to finely expand the guide piece 61, so as to ensure that the two guide pieces 61 can approach the limiting seat 10 and the conveying roller 11, and form an opening with the bearing piece 72 for receiving the plate 15, smoothly receive the off-line plate 15, and have a guiding effect on the plate 15, so that the plate 15 can be stacked on the bearing piece 72 as much as possible.

[0050] As shown in Figure 3 As an optional embodiment of the utility model, the lifting frame 63 is fixedly installed with a second support 18, the sliding seat 16 is slidingly connected with the second support 18, and the double-shaft motor 8 is fixedly connected with the second support 18.

[0051] Specifically, the second support 18 is arranged as a frame body or a seat body, the second support 18 has a certain height, can raise the sliding seat 16 and the abutting wheel 17, and the surface of the second support 18 is provided with a sliding groove slidingly matched with the sliding seat 16.

[0052] In the optional embodiment, the second support 18 is arranged to enable the abutting wheel 17 to be in high position contact with the inner surface of the guide piece 61, and the high position contact enables the abutting wheel 17 to have a certain distance from the hinge point of the guide piece 61, according to the principle of lever, which is equivalent to lengthening the "force arm", and can enable the expansion of the guide piece 61 to play a labor-saving role, so that the requirement for the torque output of the double-shaft motor 8 is relatively low.

[0053] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 , as an optional embodiment of the utility model, the load-bearing table 7 is provided with a load-bearing guide assembly 9 at both ends in the first direction, the load-bearing guide assembly 9 comprises a guide seat 91 and a guide wheel 92, the guide seat 91 is fixedly connected with the end of the load-bearing seat 71, the guide wheel 92 is rotatably installed on the guide seat 91, and the rack 1 is provided with an embedding groove matched with the guide wheel 92.

[0054] Specifically, in cooperation with both ends of the load-bearing seat 71, the rack 1 is provided with a vertical support, and the vertical support is provided with an embedding groove, the guide wheel 92 can be lifted along the vertical direction of the rack 1, the end of the guide seat 91 slides relative to the embedding groove, and the guide wheel 92 rolls in the embedding groove, so that the load-bearing table 7 can be smoothly lifted, and accidents such as side turning caused by uneven stacking of the plate 15 are avoided.

[0055] As shown in Figure 6 , as an optional embodiment of the utility model, the load-bearing guide assembly 9 at both ends of the load-bearing table 7 is provided with a plurality of guide wheels 92, and the plurality of guide wheels 92 are respectively arranged at the end and both sides of the guide seat 91.

[0056] Specifically, the guide wheel 92 is arranged in multiple groups at both ends of the load-bearing table 7, and the multiple groups of guide wheels 92 are uniformly distributed at the end of the load-bearing table 7, wherein each group of guide wheels 92 is arranged at the end and both sides of the guide seat 91, that is, the guide seat 91 is provided with guide wheels 92 on three sides, and the other side of the guide seat 91 is fixed with the end of the load-bearing table 7. Correspondingly, the vertical support of the rack 1 is provided with an embedding groove matched with the guide wheel 92, and the embedding groove is concave. The three sides of the guide wheels 92 arranged on the three sides of the guide seat 91 are matched with the three sides of the opening of the concave embedding groove. When the load-bearing table 7 is lifted, the guide wheels 92 can roll up and down in the embedding groove.

[0057] In the embodiment, the arrangement of the multiple groups of guide wheels 92 not only makes the lifting of the load-bearing table 7 more smooth, but also strictly ensures the up-and-down movement along the embedding groove, thereby realizing the guidance and firmly limiting the position of the load-bearing table 7, and only the up-and-down two directions can move, which can meet the stacking of irregular plates 15 and prevent secondary accidents (side turning).

[0058] As Figure 1 As shown in the figure, as an optional embodiment of the utility model, the rack 1 is equipped with a lever assembly, the lever assembly includes a supporting roller 12, a swing arm 19 and a hydraulic cylinder 3, the swing arm 19 is rotatably installed relative to the rack 1, the supporting roller 12 is rotatably installed at one end of the swing arm 19 and abuts against the bottom of the load bearing seat 71, and the hydraulic cylinder 3 is hingedly installed on the rack 1, and the extending end thereof is hingedly connected to the other end of the swing arm 19.

[0059] Specifically, the rack 1 is equipped with a first support 5, the middle part of the swing arm 19 is hingedly installed on the first support 5, the head of the hydraulic cylinder 3 is hingedly connected to the other end (the bottom end) of the swing arm 19, and the tail of the hydraulic cylinder 3 is hingedly connected to the rack 1, the extension and retraction of the hydraulic cylinder 3 causes the rotation of the swing arm 19, thereby driving the lifting and lowering of the load bearing seat 71, and the hydraulic cylinder 3 has a certain angle with the horizontal line during the movement.

[0060] In the embodiment, the swing arm 19 is divided into an upper swing arm and a lower swing arm which are fixedly connected, and the upper swing arm and the lower swing arm can form a 90° angle, the upper swing arm (the top end of the swing arm 19) is in contact with the bottom of the load bearing seat 71 through the supporting roller 12, and the lower swing arm (the bottom end of the swing arm 19) is hingedly connected to the extending end of the hydraulic cylinder 3, and it should be noted that the rotation of the swing arm 19 has a certain angle limit and is not circumrotation, and the bottom of the supporting roller 12 always has a certain contact area with the bottom of the load bearing seat 71, so that the bottom of the supporting roller 12 always keeps close contact with the bottom of the load bearing seat 71 under the driving of the hydraulic cylinder 3, thereby realizing the stable lifting and lowering of the load bearing seat 71.

[0061] As Figure 1 As shown in the figure, as an optional embodiment of the utility model, the lever assembly is provided with two groups, the swing arms 19 of the two groups of lever assemblies are connected through a synchronous connecting rod 2, and the extending end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 is connected to the swing arm 19 of one of the lever assemblies.

[0062] Specifically, when the two groups of lever assemblies are arranged between the rack 1 and the load bearing seat 71, they are evenly arranged therebetween, so that the lifting and lowering of the load bearing seat 71 can be ensured to be stable, the instability caused by single-point contact is avoided, the left and right swing arms 19 are connected together through the synchronous connecting rod 2 to ensure synchronous movement, the two ends of the synchronous connecting rod 2 are respectively hingedly connected to the swing arms 19 (the positions close to the bottom end) of the two groups of lever assemblies, and only one group of hydraulic cylinders 3 is needed to drive the two groups of lever assemblies, thereby realizing the stable lifting and lowering of the load bearing platform 7.

[0063] As Figure 1 As shown in the figure, as an optional embodiment of the utility model, the hydraulic cylinder 3 is further provided with a displacement sensor 4.

[0064] Specifically, the displacement sensor 4 is installed on the hydraulic cylinder 3, and the displacement sensor 4 and the hydraulic cylinder 3 can be synchronously accessed to the controller, the hydraulic cylinder 3 is controlled to stretch and retract through the controller, so that the load-bearing table 7 is lowered by a proper height, when starting to work, the plate 15 is pushed out to the load-bearing piece 72 by the offline pushing-out assembly, at this time, the hydraulic cylinder 3 is retracted to drive the swing arm 19 to rotate, the load-bearing seat 71 is lowered by at least the thickness of one plate 15, so that the load-bearing seat 71 can support the next plate 15, and the above-mentioned repeated operation is performed until the stacking of the plates 15 is completed, the setting of the displacement sensor 4 can improve the automation degree, and of course, the manual control can also be realized without the displacement sensor 4.

[0065] The above only describes the specific implementation of the present application, so that those skilled in the art can understand or implement the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features of the present application.

[0066] Although the present application is disclosed as above, the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. Those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and these changes and modifications will fall within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An off-line board apparatus, characterized by, The utility model relates to a kind of plate conveying device, including: Rack (1); Load-bearing platform (7), the load-bearing platform (7) includes load-bearing seat (71) and load-bearing piece (72), the load-bearing piece (72) is fixed on the top of the load-bearing seat (71), the load-bearing seat (71) is slidably connected with the rack (1) along vertical direction; Limiting seat (10) and conveying roller (11) are arranged at the both sides of the load-bearing platform (7) in the first direction, the first direction is perpendicular to the vertical direction and the length direction of the load-bearing seat (71), the conveying roller (11) is used to transport plate (15), the plate (15) is configured to be offline pushed out, the load-bearing piece (72) is used to carry the plate (15) offline pushed out, the rack (1), the limiting seat (10) and the conveying roller (11) form the space for the load-bearing platform (7) to move; Limiting guide assembly (6), the limiting guide assembly (6) includes guide piece (61), elastic connecting piece (62) and lifting frame (63), the lifting frame (63) is slidably arranged on the load-bearing seat (71) along vertical direction, the guide piece (61) is provided with two groups and is symmetrically distributed on the both sides of the lifting frame (63) along the first direction, one end of the guide piece (61) is hinged with the lifting frame (63), the other end is free end and is located at the top end position of the load-bearing piece (72), the elastic connecting piece (62) is used to connect the guide piece (61) and the lifting frame (63), the lifting frame (63) is further provided with limiting guide drive assembly, the limiting guide drive assembly is connected with two groups of the guide piece (61) to drive two groups of the guide piece (61) to open and be close to the conveying roller (11) and the limiting seat (10) respectively.

2. The sheet off-line apparatus according to claim 1, wherein, The lifting rod (13) is installed on the load-bearing seat (71), and the lifting frame (63) is installed on the extending end of the lifting rod (13) and is slidably connected with the load-bearing seat (71).

3. The sheet off-line apparatus according to claim 2, wherein, The limiting guide drive assembly includes drive unit and two groups of execution units corresponding to each group of the guide piece (61), the execution unit includes sliding seat (16) and abutting wheel (17), the sliding seat (16) is slidably installed relative to the lifting frame (63), the abutting wheel (17) is rotatably installed on the outer end of the sliding seat (16) and abuts with the inner side of the guide piece (61), and the drive unit is used to drive the sliding seat (16) to slide along the first direction.

4. The sheet off-line apparatus according to claim 3, wherein, The drive unit includes double-shaft motor (8) and two lead screws (14), the double-shaft motor (8) is fixedly installed relative to the lifting frame (63), one end of each lead screw (14) is drivingly connected with the double-shaft motor (8), and the other end is threadedly connected with the corresponding sliding seat (16).

5. The sheet off-line apparatus according to claim 4, wherein, The second bracket (18) is fixedly installed on the lifting frame (63), the sliding seat (16) is slidably connected with the second bracket (18), and the double-shaft motor (8) is fixedly connected with the second bracket (18).

6. The sheet off-line apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized by, The load-bearing platform (7) is provided with a load-bearing guide assembly (9) at both ends in the first direction, the load-bearing guide assembly (9) comprises a guide seat (91) and a guide wheel (92), the guide seat (91) is fixedly connected with the end of the load-bearing seat (71), the guide wheel (92) is rotatably installed on the guide seat (91), and the rack (1) is provided with an embedding groove matched with the guide wheel (92).

7. The sheet off-line apparatus according to claim 6, wherein, The load-bearing guide assembly (9) is provided at both ends of the load-bearing platform (7), and a plurality of guide wheels (92) are respectively arranged at the ends and both sides of the guide seat (91).

8. The sheet off-line apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized by The rack (1) is provided with a lever assembly, the lever assembly comprises a supporting roller (12), a swing arm (19) and a hydraulic cylinder (3), the swing arm (19) is rotatably installed relative to the rack (1), the supporting roller (12) is rotatably installed at one end of the swing arm (19) and abuts against the bottom of the load-bearing seat (71), and the hydraulic cylinder (3) is hingedly installed on the rack (1), and the extending end is hingedly connected with the other end of the swing arm (19).

9. The sheet off-line apparatus of claim 8, wherein, The lever assembly is provided with two groups, the swing arms (19) of the two groups of lever assemblies are connected through a synchronous connecting rod (2), and the extending end of the hydraulic cylinder (3) is connected with the swing arm (19) of one of the lever assemblies.

10. The sheet off-line apparatus of claim 8, wherein, The displacement sensor (4) is further installed on the hydraulic cylinder (3).