Numerically-controlled lathe for machining supercharger parts

Abstract

The utility model discloses a numerical control lathe for machining supercharger parts, which comprises a numerical control lathe and a movable dust removal structure, and the movable dust removal structure is mounted on the inner side of the numerical control lathe; the utility model relates to the technical field of supercharger production, and the driving end of a horizontal movement driving machine drives a gear set to rotate so as to drive two pairs of horizontal movement threaded rods to rotate stably; the two pairs of threaded rods drive threaded pipes on the threaded rods correspondingly, so that the pair of horizontal moving arc blocks and the filtering and collecting box achieve stable stretching and retracting. A drainage pump runs, air in the filtering and collecting box is introduced into an L-shaped drainage pipe, and then air is inflated along an arc block through a tooth-mounted inflation pipe; meanwhile, the negative pressure filtering and collecting box extracts air in the tooth-mounted exhaust pipe through the L-shaped drainage pipe, and air flow upward from the bottom end of the numerical control lathe is formed.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to pressure booster production technical field, concretely is a kind of numerical control lathe for pressure booster component machining. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the continuous progress of pressure booster production technology, the production manufacturers increasingly improve the fineness requirement of product appearance. However, as the end user, although the appearance is beautiful and cannot be ignored, the precision and production efficiency of product are more core concerns. In the production process of pressure booster, reducing dust pollution in production process is crucial for controlling machining error, reducing cost and improving production efficiency. In the traditional production mode of pressure booster, metal chips and dust that may be generated in production process often accumulate in key parts of equipment, such as guide rail, workbench and the like, which not only may cause the decline of machining precision, but also may frequently interrupt production for cleaning and maintenance, and further greatly reduce production efficiency. Therefore, effectively managing and removing dust pollution in production process becomes a key problem to be solved in pressure booster manufacturing industry, and there may be technical means to solve the above problems in prior art, but the present case wants to provide an alternative or replacement technical scheme. SUMMARY

[0003] To achieve the above object, the utility model realizes through the following technical scheme: a kind of numerical control lathe for pressure booster component machining, it includes: numerical control lathe and mobile dust removal structure, the mobile dust removal structure is installed in the inner side of the numerical control lathe;

[0004] The mobile dust removal structure includes: two pairs of horizontal movement screw rods, two pairs of horizontal movement threaded pipes, horizontal movement gear set, horizontal movement drive machine, a pair of horizontal movement circular blocks, a pair of toothed inflatable pipes, a pair of toothed exhaust pipes, a pair of filter collection boxes, a pair of filter backshaped blocks, a pair of filter screens, a pair of replaceable filter inner boxes, a pair of drainage pumps, two pairs of bearing limit blocks, four pairs of L-shaped drainage pipes, two pairs of angle concave circular blocks, two pairs of circular arc rotating blocks, two pairs of adsorption electromagnets, two pairs of adsorption magnets and auxiliary adsorption assembly;

[0005] Two pairs of horizontal movement threaded rods are respectively inserted into the numerical control lathe through bearings, two pairs of horizontal movement threaded pipes are respectively inserted into a pair of horizontal movement arc blocks, and two pairs of horizontal movement threaded pipes are respectively sleeved on two pairs of horizontal movement threaded rods, the horizontal movement gear set is sleeved on two pairs of horizontal movement threaded rods, the horizontal movement driving end of the horizontal movement driving machine is connected to the horizontal movement gear set, a pair of filter collection boxes are respectively installed on a pair of horizontal movement arc blocks, a pair of filter return blocks are respectively installed on the inner sides of a pair of filter collection boxes, a pair of filter screens are respectively installed on a pair of filter return blocks, a pair of replaceable filter inner boxes are movably inserted into a pair of filter collection boxes, two pairs of bearing limiting blocks are respectively installed on a pair of horizontal movement arc blocks, four pairs of L-shaped drainage pipes are respectively inserted into two pairs of bearing limiting blocks, and the four pairs of L-shaped drainage pipes are inserted into the inner sides of a pair of filter collection boxes, a pair of drainage pumps are respectively installed on a pair of L-shaped drainage pipes, two pairs of concave arc blocks are respectively installed on two pairs of horizontal movement arc blocks, two pairs of arc rotary blocks are respectively installed on a pair of toothed inflation pipes and a pair of toothed exhaust pipes, two pairs of adsorption electromagnets are respectively installed on two pairs of angle concave arc blocks, and two pairs of adsorption magnets are respectively installed on two pairs of arc rotary blocks, and the auxiliary adsorption assembly is installed on a pair of horizontal movement arc blocks.

[0006] It should be noted that, by the horizontal movement driving machine, the horizontal movement gear set on the horizontal movement driving end of the horizontal movement driving machine is driven to rotate stably, the two pairs of horizontal movement threaded rods on the horizontal movement gear set are driven to rotate stably, the horizontal movement threaded pipes on the two pairs of horizontal movement threaded rods are driven to rotate stably, the pair of horizontal movement arc blocks on the two pairs of horizontal movement threaded pipes are driven to rotate stably, the filter collection boxes on the pair of horizontal movement arc blocks are driven to extend and retract stably, the air inside the filter collection boxes is drained to the inside of the pair of L-shaped drainage pipes by the operation of the drainage pump, the gas is drained to the inside of the toothed inflation pipe through the L-shaped drainage pipe, the gas is inflated along the horizontal movement arc block through the toothed inflation pipe, and the air inside the toothed exhaust pipe is exhausted through the pair of L-shaped drainage pipes on the negative pressure side of the filter collection box, so as to drain upward from the bottom end of the inside of the numerical control lathe. The adsorption electromagnet inside the pair of angle concave arc blocks is electrified, the adsorption magnet on the arc rotary block is magnetically adsorbed by the adsorption electromagnet, the toothed exhaust pipe and the toothed exhaust pipe on the arc rotary block are driven to rotate stably, so as to change the adsorption and inflation angle, so as to drive a pair of rotating air currents in the inside of the numerical control lathe, and the auxiliary adsorption assembly inside the filter collection box filters the dust.

[0007] Preferably, the auxiliary adsorption assembly comprises a plurality of adsorption horn pieces, an auxiliary support, a plurality of T-shaped drainage shaft pipes, a plurality of exhaust fans, a plurality of Z-shaped drainage pipes, and a plurality of auxiliary nets.

[0008] The auxiliary support is mounted at the top end of the numerical control lathe, the plurality of T-shaped drainage shaft pipes are evenly inserted into the inner side of the auxiliary support, the plurality of Z-shaped drainage pipes are respectively inserted into the inner side of the plurality of T-shaped drainage shaft pipes, the plurality of exhaust fans are respectively mounted on the inner side of the plurality of Z-shaped drainage pipes, the plurality of auxiliary nets are respectively mounted on the inner side of the plurality of Z-shaped drainage pipes, and the plurality of adsorption horn pieces are respectively mounted on a pair of toothed air charging pipes and a pair of toothed air exhaust pipes.

[0009] It should be noted that, in the above, the exhaust fans on the inner side of the plurality of T-shaped drainage shaft pipes of the auxiliary support operate to drain the air at the bottom end of the numerical control lathe to the inner side of the T-shaped drainage shaft pipes, the auxiliary nets on the inner side of the Z-shaped drainage pipes of the T-shaped drainage shaft pipes filter the air, and the exhaust fans operate to drain and filter the air.

[0010] Preferably, the inner side of the numerical control lathe is provided with a pair of circular arc drainage blocks.

[0011] Preferably, the inner side of the numerical control lathe is provided with a pair of circular arc drainage blocks.

[0012] Preferably, the inner side of the numerical control lathe is provided with a pair of circular arc drainage blocks.

[0013] Preferably, the inner side of the numerical control lathe is provided with a pair of circular arc drainage blocks.

[0014] Beneficial effects

[0015] The utility model provides a kind of supercharger component processing uses numerical control lathe. With following beneficial effect, a kind of supercharger component processing uses numerical control lathe compared with prior art: horizontal movement drive end gear set is rotated by driving machine, and then two pairs of horizontal movement screw rod are driven to rotate stably;Two pairs of screw rods drive the threaded tube on it respectively, so that a pair of horizontal movement arc block and filter collection box realize stable expansion.Drainage pump operation, air in filter collection box is introduced into L type drainage pipe, and then it is inflated along arc block by tooth installation inflation pipe;At the same time, negative pressure filter collection box extracts air in tooth installation air extraction pipe by L type drainage pipe, and forms airflow from the bottom end of numerical control lathe upwards;After angle concave arc block's adsorption electromagnet is electrified, it adsorbs magnet on arc rotary block, drives tooth installation air extraction pipe and inflation pipe to rotate, to change adsorption and inflation angle, produce rotary airflow.Filtering and collecting box inside auxiliary adsorption assembly further filters dust.In addition, T type drainage shaft pipe built-in exhaust fan on auxiliary support, air at the bottom end of lathe is introduced into shaft pipe, and is discharged after being filtered by auxiliary net in Z type drainage pipe, realizes the double function of gas drainage and filtration;This system is through accurate mechanical transmission and airflow control, not only effectively removes dust in numerical control lathe, but also improves cleaning efficiency and range by the design of rotary airflow, ensures the cleanliness and operating stability of lathe inside, is a kind of efficient, innovative cleaning solution. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is the front view cross section schematic diagram of the numerical control lathe of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 The partial close-up view of "A".

[0018] Figure 3 It is the plan cross section schematic diagram of the numerical control lathe of the utility model.

[0019] In the drawing: 1, numerical control lathe;2, horizontal movement screw rod;3, horizontal movement threaded tube;4, horizontal movement gear set;5, horizontal movement drive machine;6, horizontal movement arc block;7, tooth installation inflation pipe;8, tooth installation air extraction pipe;9, filter collection box;10, filter backshaped block;11, filter screen;12, replaceable filter inner box;13, drainage pump;14, bearing limiting block;15, L type drainage pipe;16, angle concave arc block;17, arc rotary block;18, adsorption electromagnet;19, adsorption magnet;20, auxiliary support;21, T type drainage shaft pipe;22, exhaust fan;23, Z type drainage pipe;24, auxiliary screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled in the art without making creative labor belong to the range of the utility model protection.

[0021] Through the person skilled in the art, all electrical components in the case and the power supply adapted thereto are connected by wire, and the appropriate controller and encoder should be selected according to the actual situation to meet the control requirements, and the specific connection and control sequence should be referred to the working principle below to complete the electrical connection in the order of the working sequence between each electrical component, and the detailed connection means is the known technology in the art, and the working principle and process are mainly introduced below, and the electrical control is not described.

[0022] Embodiment

[0023] The utility model will be described in detail below in combination with the drawings, such as Figures 1-3The mobile dust removal structure is mounted on the inner side of the numerical control lathe 1. The mobile dust removal structure comprises two pairs of horizontal moving threaded rods 2, two pairs of horizontal moving threaded pipes 3, a horizontal moving gear set 4, a horizontal moving drive machine 5, a pair of horizontal moving circular blocks 6, a pair of toothed air charging pipes 7, a pair of toothed air exhaust pipes 8, a pair of filter collecting boxes 9, a pair of filter return blocks 10, a pair of filter screens 11, a pair of replaceable filter inner boxes 12, a pair of drainage pumps 13, two pairs of bearing limiting blocks 14, four pairs of L-shaped drainage pipes 15, two pairs of angle concave circular blocks 16, two pairs of circular rotating blocks 17, two pairs of adsorption electromagnets 18, two pairs of adsorption magnets 19, and an auxiliary adsorption assembly. The two pairs of horizontal moving threaded rods 2 are respectively inserted into the numerical control lathe 1 through bearings. The two pairs of horizontal moving threaded pipes 3 are respectively inserted into the pair of horizontal moving circular blocks 6, and the two pairs of horizontal moving threaded pipes 3 are respectively sleeved on the two pairs of horizontal moving threaded rods 2. The horizontal transmission gear set 4 is sleeved on the two pairs of horizontal moving threaded rods 2. The horizontal moving drive machine 5 is connected to the horizontal transmission gear set 4 at the driving end. The pair of filter collecting boxes 9 are respectively mounted on the pair of horizontal moving circular blocks 6. The pair of filter return blocks 10 are respectively mounted on the inner sides of the pair of filter collecting boxes 9. The pair of filter screens 11 are respectively mounted on the pair of filter return blocks 10. The pair of replaceable filter inner boxes 12 are movably inserted into the pair of filter collecting boxes 9. The two pairs of bearing limiting blocks 14 are respectively mounted on the pair of horizontal moving circular blocks 6. The four pairs of L-shaped drainage pipes 15 are respectively inserted into the two pairs of bearing limiting blocks 14, and the four pairs of L-shaped drainage pipes 15 are inserted into the inner sides of the pair of filter collecting boxes 9. The pair of drainage pumps 13 are respectively mounted on the pair of L-shaped drainage pipes 15. The two pairs of concave circular blocks are respectively mounted on the two pairs of horizontal moving circular blocks 6. The two pairs of circular rotating blocks 17 are respectively mounted on the pair of toothed air charging pipes 7 and the pair of toothed air exhaust pipes 8. The two pairs of adsorption electromagnets 18 are respectively mounted on the two pairs of angle concave circular blocks 16. The two pairs of adsorption magnets 19 are respectively mounted on the two pairs of circular rotating blocks 17. The auxiliary adsorption assembly is mounted on the pair of horizontal moving circular blocks 6. The auxiliary adsorption assembly comprises a plurality of adsorption horn pieces, an auxiliary support 20, a plurality of T-shaped drainage shaft pipes 21, a plurality of exhaust fans 22, a plurality of Z-shaped drainage pipes 23, and a plurality of auxiliary screens 24.The auxiliary support 20 is installed at the top end of the numerical control lathe 1, a plurality of T-shaped drainage shaft pipes 21 are uniformly inserted into the inner side of the auxiliary support 20, a plurality of Z-shaped drainage pipes 23 are respectively inserted into the inner side of a plurality of T-shaped drainage shaft pipes 21, a plurality of exhaust fans 22 are respectively installed on the inner side of a plurality of Z-shaped drainage pipes 23, a plurality of auxiliary nets 24 are respectively installed on the inner side of a plurality of Z-shaped drainage pipes 23, and a plurality of adsorption horn pieces are respectively installed on a pair of toothed air charging pipes 7 and a pair of toothed air exhaust pipes 8; A pair of circular arc drainage blocks are arranged on the inner side of the numerical control lathe 1; A positioning instrument is arranged on the mobile processing equipment on the inner side of the numerical control lathe 1; A pair of horizontal moving circular arc blocks 6 are respectively provided with infrared range finders; A plurality of circular arc drainage pieces are arranged on the horizontal moving circular arc blocks 6.

[0024] According to the drawings Figures 1-3 It is concluded that by operating the horizontal moving drive machine 5, the horizontal moving gear set 4 on the driving end of the horizontal moving drive machine 5 is driven to operate, and the two pairs of horizontal moving threaded rods 2 on the horizontal transmission gear set 4 are stably rotated, and the two pairs of horizontal moving threaded rods 2 drive the horizontal moving threaded pipes 3 on them, so that the two pairs of horizontal moving threaded pipes 3 drive a pair of horizontal moving circular arc blocks 6 on them, and the filtering and collecting box 9 on the pair of horizontal moving circular arc blocks 6 is stably stretched and contracted, and the air in the filtering and collecting box 9 is drained to the inner side of the pair of L-shaped drainage pipes 15 by operating the drainage pump 13, and the gas is drained to the inner side of the toothed air charging pipe 7 by the L-shaped drainage pipe 15, and the gas is charged along the horizontal moving circular arc block 6 by the toothed air charging pipe 7, and similarly, the air in the toothed air exhaust pipe 8 is exhausted by the pair of L-shaped drainage pipes 15 on the inner side of the filtering and collecting box 9 under negative pressure, so as to drain upward from the bottom end of the numerical control lathe 1, and the adsorption electromagnet 18 on the inner side of the pair of angle concave circular arc blocks 16 is electrified, and the adsorption electromagnet 18 magnetically adsorbs the adsorption magnet 19 on the circular arc rotating block 17, and the toothed air exhaust pipe 8 and the toothed air exhaust pipe 8 on the circular arc rotating block 17 are stably rotated, so as to change the adsorption and charging angle, so as to drive a pair of rotating air currents in the numerical control lathe 1, and the auxiliary adsorption assembly on the inner side of the filtering and collecting box 9 filters the dust; The exhaust fan 22 on the inner side of the T-shaped drainage shaft pipe 21 on the auxiliary support 20 operates to drain the air at the bottom end of the numerical control lathe 1 to the inner side of the T-shaped drainage shaft pipe 21, and the auxiliary net 24 on the inner side of the Z-shaped drainage pipe 23 on the inner side of the T-shaped drainage shaft pipe 21 is filtered, and the exhaust fan 22 operates to filter the gas drainage.

[0025] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A CNC lathe for supercharger component machining, comprising: Numerical control lathe and mobile dust removal structure, characterized in that the mobile dust removal structure is installed on the inner side of the numerical control lathe. The mobile dust removal structure comprises two pairs of horizontal moving threaded rods, two pairs of horizontal moving threaded pipes, a horizontal moving gear set, a horizontal moving drive machine, a pair of horizontal moving circular blocks, a pair of toothed air charging pipes, a pair of toothed air exhaust pipes, a pair of filter collection boxes, a pair of filter return blocks, a pair of filter screens, a pair of replaceable filter inner boxes, a pair of drainage pumps, two pairs of bearing limiting blocks, four pairs of L-shaped drainage pipes, two pairs of angle concave circular blocks, two pairs of circular rotating blocks, two pairs of adsorption electromagnets, two pairs of adsorption magnets and auxiliary adsorption assemblies. Two pairs of the horizontal moving threaded rods are respectively inserted into the numerical control lathe through bearings, two pairs of the horizontal moving threaded pipes are respectively inserted into a pair of the horizontal moving circular blocks, and two pairs of the horizontal moving threaded pipes are respectively sleeved on two pairs of the horizontal moving threaded rods, the horizontal moving gear set is sleeved on two pairs of the horizontal moving threaded rods, the horizontal moving drive machine is connected to the horizontal moving gear set on the driving end, a pair of the filter collection boxes are respectively installed on a pair of the horizontal moving circular blocks, a pair of the filter return blocks are respectively installed on the inner sides of a pair of the filter collection boxes, a pair of the filter screens are respectively installed on a pair of the filter return blocks, a pair of the replaceable filter inner boxes are movably inserted into a pair of the filter collection boxes, two pairs of the bearing limiting blocks are respectively installed on a pair of the horizontal moving circular blocks, four pairs of the L-shaped drainage pipes are respectively inserted into two pairs of the bearing limiting blocks, and four pairs of the L-shaped drainage pipes are inserted into the inner sides of a pair of the filter collection boxes, a pair of the drainage pumps are respectively installed on a pair of the L-shaped drainage pipes, two pairs of the concave circular blocks are respectively installed on two pairs of the horizontal moving circular blocks, two pairs of the circular rotating blocks are respectively installed on a pair of the toothed air charging pipes and a pair of the toothed air exhaust pipes, two pairs of the adsorption electromagnets are respectively installed on two pairs of the angle concave circular blocks, two pairs of the adsorption magnets are respectively installed on two pairs of the circular rotating blocks, and the auxiliary adsorption assemblies are installed on a pair of the horizontal moving circular blocks.

2. The supercharger component machining CNC lathe of claim 1, wherein, The auxiliary adsorption assemblies comprise a plurality of adsorption horn pieces, an auxiliary support, a plurality of T-shaped drainage shaft pipes, a plurality of exhaust fans, a plurality of Z-shaped drainage pipes and a plurality of auxiliary screens. The auxiliary support is installed on the top end of the numerical control lathe, the plurality of T-shaped drainage shaft pipes are uniformly inserted into the inner sides of the auxiliary support, the plurality of Z-shaped drainage pipes are respectively inserted into the inner sides of the plurality of T-shaped drainage shaft pipes, the plurality of exhaust fans are respectively installed on the inner sides of the plurality of Z-shaped drainage pipes, the plurality of auxiliary screens are respectively installed on the inner sides of the plurality of Z-shaped drainage pipes, and the plurality of adsorption horn pieces are respectively installed on a pair of the toothed air charging pipes and a pair of the toothed air exhaust pipes.

3. The supercharger component machining CNC lathe of claim 2, wherein, The inner side of the numerical control lathe is provided with a pair of circular drainage blocks.

4. The supercharger component machining CNC lathe of claim 3, wherein, The inner side of the numerical control lathe is provided with a positioning instrument.

5. The supercharger component machining CNC lathe of claim 4, wherein, A pair of the horizontal moving circular blocks are respectively provided with infrared range finders.

6. A supercharger component machining CNC lathe according to claim 5, characterized in that, The horizontal moving circular arc block is provided with a plurality of circular arc drainage pieces.

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