Quick disassembly type protective structure of machine tool

Abstract

The utility model relates to a machine tool quick release type protection structure which comprises a machine tool body and a protection plate, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the surface of one side of the machine tool body, a mounting assembly is arranged on the surface of the side, away from the machine tool body, of the mounting plate, and the mounting assembly comprises two cavities formed in the mounting plate. And two clamping seats are fixedly mounted on the surface of the side, away from the machine tool body, of the mounting plate, the two clamping seats and the corresponding cavities are located on the same horizontal plane, and adjusting pieces are arranged in the two cavities correspondingly. According to the quick-release protective structure of the machine tool, the buckle is arranged on the protective plate, the support can be fixedly mounted on the machine tool body through the mounting assembly, the protective plate is clamped to the support through the buckle, a worker can replace the protective plate without the help of a tool, and meanwhile, the protective plate can be conveniently replaced through the clamping mode; mounting holes do not need to be formed in the surface of the protection plate, and the overall attractiveness of the protection plate is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to machine tool protection technical field, concretely is a machine tool quick detachable protection structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] The lathe is the machine tool that mainly uses the lathe tool to carry out the turning of rotating workpiece, and the corresponding processing of drilling, reaming, reamer, tap, die and knurling tool etc. can be carried out on the lathe, and the lathe is mainly used for processing shaft, disc, sleeve and other workpieces with rotary surface, and is the most widely used machine tool in mechanical manufacturing and repair factory, and a large amount of splashes such as chips and cooling liquid are generated during the machining process of the machine tool. These splashes not only pollute the working environment, but also can cause harm to the operator. And the protective sheet metal can effectively block these splashes in the machine tool, so as to avoid harm to the operator, so the protective sheet metal is one of the important components of the machine tool.

[0003] And the metal protective sheet metal is generally fixed on the machine tool by screw or welding method during use, so that a plurality of mounting holes are formed on the front surface of the protective plate, which affects the appearance, and when the protective plate needs to be replaced, the worker needs to use tools to disassemble the screws one by one, which is too cumbersome to disassemble and assemble, so the utility model is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In view of the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a machine tool quick detachable protection structure, which has the advantages of convenient replacement of the protective plate.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a machine tool quick detachable protection structure, comprising a machine tool body and a protective plate, the side surface of the machine tool body is fixedly installed with a mounting plate, and the side surface of the mounting plate away from the machine tool body is provided with a mounting assembly.

[0006] The mounting assembly comprises two cavities formed in the mounting plate, the mounting plate is fixedly installed with two clamping seats away from the machine tool body, the two clamping seats and the corresponding cavities are located on the same horizontal plane, and the two cavities are provided with adjusting pieces.

[0007] Further, the inside of the clamping seat is provided with a support, the side surface of the support in the clamping seat is provided with a through hole, and the side surface of the clamping seat away from the cavity is provided with a fixing groove.

[0008] Further, the adjusting piece comprises a positioning plate on the inner wall of the sliding installation cavity, the surfaces on both sides of the positioning plate are provided with air bags, the surfaces on the other sides of the two air bags are fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the cavity, the surface of one side of the positioning plate facing the clamping seat is fixedly installed with a clamping column extending into the interior of the clamping seat, the other end of the clamping column is transversely movably penetrated through the penetrating hole on the support and is inserted into the interior of the fixed groove.

[0009] Further, the surfaces on one side of the two air bags are connected with gas conveying pipelines extending to the exterior of the mounting plate, the surfaces of the two gas conveying pipelines are fixedly installed with electromagnetic valves, the surface of the clamping column is slidably sleeved with a protective sleeve, the surface of the other side of the protective sleeve is fixedly connected with the surface on one side of the right air bag.

[0010] Further, the surface of one side of the mounting plate is fixedly installed with a plurality of buckles, the lower surfaces of the plurality of buckles are provided with clamping grooves and the diameters of the clamping grooves are matched with the size of the top of the support.

[0011] Further, the surface of one side of the mounting plate is fixedly installed with a plurality of buckles, the lower surfaces of the plurality of buckles are provided with clamping grooves and the diameters of the clamping grooves are matched with the size of the top of the support.

[0012] Further, the upper surface of the supporting plate is fixedly installed with a supporting seat, and the inner diameter of the supporting seat is the same as the diameter of the protective plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the machine tool quick release type protection structure has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The machine tool quick release type protection structure is provided with buckles on the protective plate, the support can be fixedly installed on the machine tool body through the installation assembly, the protective plate is clamped on the support through the buckles, the staff can replace the protective plate without tools, the surface of the protective plate does not need to be provided with mounting holes through the clamping mode, the overall appearance of the protective plate is improved, the practicability is high, the quick release and disassembly time can be effectively reduced, the overall appearance of the machine tool body is improved, and the practicability of the utility model is improved.

[0015] 2. The machine tool quick release type protection structure is provided with a supporting plate and a supporting seat, the supporting seat can support the overall weight of the protective plate, thereby reducing the load of the support and prolonging the service life of the support. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the machine tool body and the mounting plate of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the protective plate of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 Structure diagram of the protective plate and the bracket in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 Structure diagram of the gas pipeline and the mounting plate in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 The utility model discloses Figure 1 The enlarged view of A in the middle.

[0021] In the drawing: 1, machine tool body, 2, protective plate, 3, mounting plate, 4, cavity, 5, clamping seat, 6, bracket, 7, positioning plate, 8, air bag, 9, clamping column, 10, gas pipeline, 11, electromagnetic valve, 12, protective sleeve, 13, buckle, 14, fixed plate, 15, bearing plate, 16, bearing seat. Specific embodiments

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 In the machine tool quick-release protective structure in the embodiment, the machine tool body 1 is provided with the mounting plate 3 on one side surface, and the mounting plate 3 is provided with the mounting assembly on the side surface away from the machine tool body 1.

[0024] Embodiment one: please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 In the embodiment, the mounting assembly includes two cavities 4 formed in the mounting plate 3, and the mounting plate 3 is provided with two clamping seats 5 on the side surface away from the machine tool body 1, the two clamping seats 5 and the corresponding cavities 4 are located on the same horizontal plane, and the two cavities 4 are provided with adjusting members.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 In the embodiment, the clamping seat 5 is provided with the bracket 6, the side surface of the bracket 6 in the clamping seat 5 is provided with a through hole, and the side surface of the clamping seat 5 away from the cavity 4 is provided with a fixing groove.

[0026] In the embodiment, the side surface of the protective plate 2 facing the mounting plate 3 is provided with a plurality of buckles 13, the lower surface of the plurality of buckles 13 is provided with a clamping groove, and the diameter of the clamping groove is matched with the size of the top of the bracket 6.

[0027] The protective plate 2 is clamped on the support 6 through the buckle 13, so that the worker can complete the replacement of the protective plate 2 without tools, and meanwhile, the surface of the protective plate 2 does not need to be provided with mounting holes through the clamping mode, the overall appearance of the protective plate 2 is improved, the practicality is high, and the quick disassembly and assembly time can be effectively reduced.

[0028] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 In the embodiment, the adjusting part includes a positioning plate 7 slidingly installed on the inner wall of the cavity 4, the surfaces of the two sides of the positioning plate 7 are provided with air bags 8, the other surfaces of the two air bags 8 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the cavity 4, and the surface of one side of the positioning plate 7 facing the clamping seat 5 is fixedly installed with a clamping column 9 extending into the inside of the clamping seat 5, and the other end of the clamping column 9 is transversely movably penetrated through the penetrating hole on the support 6 and is inserted into the inside of the fixed groove.

[0029] The surfaces of the two sides of the two air bags 8 are connected with gas conveying pipes 10 extending to the outside of the mounting plate 3, the surfaces of the two gas conveying pipes 10 are fixedly installed with electromagnetic valves 11, the surface of the clamping column 9 is slidingly sleeved with a protective sleeve 12, and the other surface of the protective sleeve 12 is fixedly connected with the surface of one side of the right air bag 8.

[0030] Since the device supports the weight of the protective plate 2 through the support 6, the support 6 needs to bear the overall weight of the protective plate 2, so that the internal structure of the support 6 is prone to deformation under long-time support, so that the worker needs to protect the support 6 regularly, the worker opens the electromagnetic valve 11 on the corresponding gas conveying pipe 10, the positioning plate 7 can move horizontally in the inside of the cavity 4, so as to drive the clamping column 9 to move away from the penetrating hole on the support 6 and the penetrating hole on the support 6, thereby facilitating the worker to replace the support 6.

[0031] Embodiment two: please refer to Figure 1 In the embodiment, the surface of the machine tool body 1 on one side and below the mounting plate 3 is movably installed with a fixed plate 14 through bolts, the surface of the fixed plate 14 facing the protective plate 2 is fixedly installed with a supporting plate 15, the upper surface of the supporting plate 15 is fixedly installed with a supporting seat 16, and the inner diameter of the supporting seat 16 is the same as the diameter of the protective plate 2.

[0032] The setting of the supporting plate 15 and the supporting seat 16 enables the supporting seat 16 to support the overall weight of the protective plate 2, thereby reducing the load of the support 6 and prolonging the service life of the support 6.

[0033] The working principle of the above embodiment is that: the staff can move the positioning plate 7 horizontally in the cavity 4 by opening the electromagnetic valve 11 on the corresponding gas pipeline 10, so as to drive the clamping column 9 away from the through hole on the support 6 and the through hole on the support 6, thereby facilitating the staff to replace the support 6; the staff takes the protective plate 2 and drives the protective plate 2 to move upward, so that the bottom of the protective plate 2 is separated from the supporting seat 16 and the buckle 13 on the back of the protective plate 2 is separated from the support 6, thereby completing the disassembly of the protective plate 2; when it is necessary to install the protective plate 2, only the buckle 13 on the back of the protective plate 2 needs to be clamped on the support 6, which saves time and effort and improves the work efficiency of the staff, and can effectively reduce the quick disassembly and assembly time.

[0034] The electrical components in the text are electrically connected with the main controller and the power supply, the main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer, and the existing disclosed power connection technology is not described in detail in the text.

[0035] It should be noted that, in this text, relational terms such as first and second are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without more limitations, the element defined by the statement "including a" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element.

[0036] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A quick-release protective structure for machine tools, comprising a machine tool body (1) and a protective plate (2), characterized in that: One side surface of the machine tool body (1) is fixedly installed with a mounting plate (3), and the mounting plate (3) is provided with a mounting assembly away from one side surface of the machine tool body (1); The mounting assembly comprises two cavities (4) opened in the mounting plate (3), and the mounting plate (3) is fixedly installed with two clamping bases (5) away from one side surface of the machine tool body (1), the two clamping bases (5) are located in the same horizontal plane as the corresponding cavities (4), and the two cavities (4) are both provided with adjusting pieces inside.

2. A quick release guard structure for a machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: The clamping base (5) is placed with a support (6), a through hole is opened in one side surface of the support (6) located in the clamping base (5), and a fixing groove is opened in one side surface of the clamping base (5) away from the cavity (4).

3. A quick release guard structure for a machine tool according to claim 2, wherein: The adjusting piece comprises a positioning plate (7) slidably installed on the inner wall of the cavity (4), the positioning plate (7) is provided with air bags (8) on both side surfaces, the other side surfaces of the two air bags (8) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cavity (4) on one side, the side surface of the positioning plate (7) facing the clamping base (5) is fixedly installed with a clamping column (9) extending into the clamping base (5), and the other end of the clamping column (9) is transversely movably penetrated through the through hole on the support (6) and inserted into the fixing groove.

4. A quick release guard structure for a machine tool according to claim 3, wherein: The side surface of the two air bags (8) is connected with a gas conveying pipeline (10) extending to the outside of the mounting plate (3), the surface of the two gas conveying pipelines (10) is fixedly installed with electromagnetic valves (11), the surface of the clamping column (9) is slidably sleeved with a protective sleeve (12), and the other side surface of the protective sleeve (12) is fixedly connected with the side surface of the right air bag (8).

5. A quick release guard structure for a machine tool according to claim 2, wherein: The side surface of the protective plate (2) facing the mounting plate (3) is fixedly installed with a plurality of buckles (13), the lower surfaces of the plurality of buckles (13) are all provided with clamping grooves, and the diameters of the clamping grooves are matched with the sizes of the top portions of the supports (6).

6. A quick release guard structure for a machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: The side surface of the machine tool body (1) and the lower surface of the mounting plate (3) are movably installed with a fixing plate (14) through bolts, and the side surface of the fixing plate (14) facing the protective plate (2) is fixedly installed with a supporting plate (15).

7. A quick release guard structure for a machine tool according to claim 6, wherein: The upper surface of the supporting plate (15) is fixedly installed with a supporting seat (16), and the inner diameter of the supporting seat (16) is the same as the diameter of the protective plate (2).

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