Conveying type sanding machine

By designing a conveyor-type sander, which uses a motor-driven gear and rack meshing method to achieve automatic workpiece feeding, the problem of workers being injured by contact with the sanding belt in existing sanders has been solved, and the safety and stability of the sanding process have been improved.

CN223719151UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-26QINGDAO HAIXI WANZE MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520115069.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-17
Publication Date
2025-12-26
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When using existing sanders, the workpiece is usually brought into contact with the sanding belt manually. If the worker is too close to the sanding belt, they may be injured. Improvements are needed to protect the safety of the workers.

Method used

Design a conveyor-type sander, including a support mechanism and a grinding mechanism. The automatic feeding of the workpiece is achieved by the meshing of gears and racks driven by a motor. The automatic contact and grinding of the workpiece with the sander body is achieved by the movement of the support plate and the moving frame, avoiding manual contact with the sanding belt.

Benefits of technology

It enables automatic feeding of workpieces, protects workers from injury, and improves the safety and stability of the workpiece grinding process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sanding machines, in particular to a conveying type sanding machine which comprises a supporting mechanism and further comprises a polishing mechanism used for polishing workpieces, and the polishing mechanism is installed above the supporting mechanism. By arranging the polishing mechanism, when the device is used, a workpiece is placed on the bearing plate, the motor and the sander body are started after the workpiece is fixed, the motor drives the gear to rotate through the rotating shaft, the rotating gear moves rightwards under the action of the rack, and the gear moving rightwards drives the moving frame to move rightwards; the movable frame drives the movable sleeve to move rightwards along the guide rod, the movable rod above the movable frame also moves rightwards along with the movable sleeve, the movable rod drives the bearing plate and the workpiece to move rightwards, the workpiece moving rightwards makes contact with the sander body so as to be polished, automatic feeding of the workpiece is achieved in the mode, and workers are effectively protected against injuries.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to sanding machine technical field, in particular to a conveying formula sanding machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] The sanding machine is a mechanical equipment used for sanding work, and is widely used in various industries. The main features of the sanding machine are strong adaptability, improved size accuracy, improved surface roughness of workpieces, processing of wide workpieces, processing of narrow workpieces, processing of various planes, processing of various curved surfaces, mass production, and small batch production.

[0003] The existing sanding machine needs to be improved because the workpiece is generally contacted with the sand belt by manual mode, and the operator may be injured due to being too close to the sand belt. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model discloses a conveying formula sanding machine.

[0005] The utility model discloses the following technical scheme to realize the above-mentioned purpose.

[0006] A conveying formula sanding machine, comprising a supporting mechanism, further comprising a polishing mechanism for polishing workpieces, the polishing mechanism is installed above the supporting mechanism.

[0007] The polishing mechanism comprises a conveying assembly and a sanding machine body, the sanding machine body is fixed above the conveying assembly, the conveying assembly comprises a fixed box, a rack is installed inside the fixed box, guide rods are arranged at the front and rear parts of the rack, a moving sleeve is installed outside the guide rods, a moving frame is fixed above the moving sleeve, a motor is fixed at the front part of the moving frame, a rotating shaft is fixed at the output end of the motor, a gear is fixed outside the rotating shaft, a moving rod is installed above the moving frame, and a bearing plate is installed above the moving rod.

[0008] Preferably, the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting block and an antiskid pad, and the antiskid pad is installed below the supporting block.

[0009] Preferably, a fixing mechanism is installed above the polishing mechanism, the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing frame, a pneumatic cylinder and a pressing plate, the pneumatic cylinder is installed at the side surface of the fixing frame, and the pressing plate is installed at the telescopic end of the pneumatic cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, the antiskid pad is bonded to the supporting block, and the material of the antiskid pad is rubber.

[0011] Preferably, the gear is connected with the rack in meshing mode, and the thickness of the bearing plate is one centimeter.

[0012] Preferably, the pneumatic cylinder is connected with the fixing frame through bolts, and the material of the pressing plate is stainless steel.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of the following:

[0014] Through setting up the polishing mechanism, when using the device, the workpiece is placed on the bearing plate, the motor and the sander body are started after the workpiece is fixed, the motor drives the gear to rotate through the rotating shaft, the rotating gear moves right under the action of the rack, the gear moving right drives the moving frame to move right, the moving frame drives the moving sleeve to move right along the guide rod, the moving rod above the moving frame also moves right, the moving rod drives the bearing plate and the workpiece to move right, the workpiece moving right contacts the sander body and is polished, and the above-mentioned mode is adopted to realize the automatic feeding of the workpiece, so that the staff is effectively protected from being hurt. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or the prior art description, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without paying the creative labor.

[0016] Figure 1 It is the first structure schematic view of the conveying type sander of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is the second structure schematic view of the conveying type sander of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is the front view of the conveying type sander of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is the sectional view of the fixed box in the conveying type sander of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is the enlarged structure schematic view of the moving frame in the conveying type sander of the utility model.

[0021] The following explains the reference signs:

[0022] 1, support mechanism;101, support block;102, non-slip pad;2, polishing mechanism;201, fixed box;202, rack;203, guide rod;204, moving sleeve;205, moving frame;206, motor;207, rotating shaft;208, gear;209, moving rod;210, bearing plate;211, sander body;3, fixing mechanism;301, fixed frame;302, air cylinder;303, pressing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to understand that the orientation or positional relation indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like is the orientation or positional relation shown based on the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element indicated must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second" and the like are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" and the like can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the utility model, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, unless otherwise specified.

[0024] In the description of the utility model, it should be explained that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integrally connected, can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection, can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the communication inside two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood through specific circumstances.

[0025] The utility model will be further described below in connection with the drawings:

[0026] As Figures 1-5 Indicated, a conveying type sander, including support mechanism 1, still includes the polishing mechanism 2 for polishing workpiece, and the polishing mechanism 2 is installed on support mechanism 1 top.

[0027] In the utility model, support mechanism 1 includes support block 101, non-slip pad 102, and non-slip pad 102 is installed below support block 101, non-slip pad 102 is bonded with support block 101, and the material of non-slip pad 102 is rubber, the setting of non-slip pad 102 effectively improves the antiskid performance of the device.

[0028] In the utility model, polishing mechanism 2 includes fixed box 201, rack 202, guide rod 203, moving sleeve 204, moving frame 205, motor 206, rotating shaft 207, gear 208, moving rod 209, bearing plate 210, sander body 211, rack 202 is installed inside fixed box 201, guide rod 203 is set at the front and rear of rack 202, moving sleeve 204 is installed outside guide rod 203, moving frame 205 is fixed above moving sleeve 204, motor 206 is fixed at the front of moving frame 205, rotating shaft 207 is fixed at the output end of motor 206, gear 208 is fixed outside rotating shaft 207, moving rod 209 is installed above moving frame 205, bearing plate 210 is installed above moving rod 209, sander body 211 is fixed above fixed box 201;Gear 208 is engaged with rack 202, and the thickness of bearing plate 210 is one centimeter;When using the device, the workpiece is placed on the bearing plate 210, the motor 206 and the sander body 211 are started after the workpiece is fixed, the motor 206 drives the gear 208 to rotate through the rotating shaft 207, the rotating gear 208 moves to the right under the action of the rack 202, the gear 208 moving to the right drives the moving frame 205 to move to the right, the moving sleeve 204 is driven to move to the right along the guide rod 203 by the moving frame 205, the moving rod 209 above the moving frame 205 also moves to the right, the moving rod 209 drives the bearing plate 210 and the workpiece to move to the right, the workpiece moving to the right contacts the sander body 211 and is polished, and the above-mentioned mode is used to realize the automatic feeding of the workpiece, and the staff is effectively protected from injury.

[0029] In the utility model, polishing mechanism 2 is installed with fixed mechanism 3 above, fixed mechanism 3 includes fixed frame 301, pneumatic cylinder 302, pressing plate 303, pneumatic cylinder 302 is installed at the side of fixed frame 301, and pressing plate 303 is installed at the telescopic end of pneumatic cylinder 302;Pneumatic cylinder 302 is connected through bolt with fixed frame 301, and the material of pressing plate 303 is stainless steel;After the workpiece is placed above bearing plate 210, pneumatic cylinder 302 is started, and the movement of pressing plate 303 is driven by the operation of pneumatic cylinder 302, the workpiece is fixed by the extrusion of the movement of pressing plate 303, and the stability of the workpiece in the feeding process is effectively improved.

[0030] In the structure, when the device is used, the workpiece is placed on the bearing plate 210, the air cylinder 302 is started, the air cylinder 302 drives the pressing plate 303 to move, the pressing plate 303 is extruded to fix the workpiece, the motor 206 and the sander body 211 are started after the workpiece is fixed, the motor 206 drives the gear 208 to rotate through the rotating shaft 207, the rotating gear 208 moves right under the action of the rack 202, the gear 208 moving right drives the moving frame 205 to move right, the moving frame 205 drives the moving sleeve 204 to move right along the guide rod 203, the moving rod 209 above the moving frame 205 also moves right, the moving rod 209 drives the bearing plate 210 and the workpiece to move right, the workpiece moving right contacts the sander body 211 and is polished.

[0031] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A conveyor sander comprising a support mechanism (1), characterised in that: Also include the polishing mechanism (2) for polishing workpiece, the polishing mechanism (2) is installed above the support mechanism (1); The polishing mechanism (2) includes a conveying assembly, a sander body (211), the sander body (211) is fixed above the conveying assembly, the conveying assembly includes a fixed box (201), a rack (202) is installed inside the fixed box (201), a guide rod (203) is arranged at the front and rear of the rack (202), a moving sleeve (204) is installed outside the guide rod (203), a moving frame (205) is fixed above the moving sleeve (204), a motor (206) is fixed at the front of the moving frame (205), a rotating shaft (207) is fixed at the output end of the motor (206), a gear (208) is fixed outside the rotating shaft (207), a moving rod (209) is installed above the moving frame (205), and a bearing plate (210) is installed above the moving rod (209).

2. A conveyor sander as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (1) includes a support block (101) and a non-slip pad (102), and the non-slip pad (102) is installed below the support block (101).

3. A conveyor sander as claimed in claim 2, wherein: A fixing mechanism (3) is installed above the polishing mechanism (2), the fixing mechanism (3) includes a fixed frame (301), a gas cylinder (302) and a pressing plate (303), the gas cylinder (302) is installed on the side of the fixed frame (301), and the pressing plate (303) is installed at the telescopic end of the gas cylinder (302).

4. A conveyor sander as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The non-slip pad (102) is bonded with the support block (101), and the material of the non-slip pad (102) is rubber.

5. The conveyor sander of claim 1, wherein: The gear (208) is engaged with the rack (202), and the thickness of the bearing plate (210) is one centimeter.

6. A conveyor sander as claimed in claim 3, wherein: The gas cylinder (302) is connected with the fixed frame (301) through bolts, and the material of the pressing plate (303) is stainless steel.