Lifting hook type shot blasting machine
By installing a bellows cover and a limiting mechanism in the hook-type shot blasting machine, the problem of shot entering the mounting box affecting the screw rotation is solved, achieving stable hook movement, reducing maintenance needs, and improving the operational reliability of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520003599.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-02
AI Technical Summary
In existing hook-type shot blasting machines, shot can easily enter through the moving groove at the bottom of the mounting box during shot blasting, affecting the rotation of the threaded rod and making it difficult for the hook to continue moving, requiring frequent maintenance.
By setting two sets of bellows covers and limiting mechanisms inside the frame, pulling the lever moves the rectangular plate, causing the rectangular plate to retract against the spring, inserting the rod into the slot. The insertion hole on the side of the plate is aligned with the rod position, and the plate is fixed in place to prevent shot blasting from entering the mounting box and ensure smooth rotation of the screw.
This effectively avoids obstruction by the bellows cover inside the material loading box, preventing shot blasting from entering and affecting screw rotation, reducing the frequency of maintenance required for hook movement, and improving the stability and reliability of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223719264U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a shot -blasting machine technical field, specifically, relates to a hook type shot -blasting machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] The shot -blasting machine is the casting equipment that utilizes the high -speed projectile that shot -blasting machine throws to clean or strengthen casting surface, and the shot -blasting machine can carry out shakeout, remove core and clean simultaneously, and almost all cast steel parts, ash castings, malleable castings, ductile castings and the like need to be treated by shot -blasting, which is not only to remove the oxide skin and sand sticking on the surface of the casting, but also an indispensable preparation process before the quality inspection of the casting, such as a large gas turbine casing, which must be strictly cleaned by shot -blasting before nondestructive testing to ensure the reliability of the testing results.
[0003] The existing patent application No. CN202322523186.6 discloses a hook type shot -blasting machine, which comprises a rack, a mounting box is fixedly installed on the middle position of the upper end of the rack, and a driving groove is formed in the mounting box; by starting the first motor, the driving mechanism is driven to rotate, so that the workpiece hung on the hook is moved to the inside of the rack, then the two groups of shot -blasting machine bodies are started synchronously, and shot -blasting processing is carried out, then the second motor can be started according to the processing requirements of the workpiece, the workpiece is rotated, so that the processing of the workpiece is more uniform and more convenient, in addition, by setting the scraper, when the door is opened, the scraper scrapes the shot -blasting adhered to the inner wall of the door and enters the collecting box through the guide plate, so that the loss of shot -blasting is reduced, finally, by setting the spring, when the shot -blasting falls on the guide plate, the guide plate is vibrated by the gravity of the shot -blasting, so that the situation that the shot -blasting is accumulated on the guide plate is reduced.
[0004] The above-mentioned scheme is used for shot -blasting processing of the workpiece by the hook type shot -blasting machine, since the moving groove is formed in the bottom end of the mounting box, the shot -blasting is easy to enter the mounting box from the moving groove, so as to easily affect the rotation of the threaded rod, and the hook is difficult to continue to move and needs to be frequently maintained, therefore, a hook type shot -blasting machine is needed to solve the above-mentioned problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a hook type shot -blasting machine, which solves the problem that the above-mentioned scheme in the prior art is used for shot -blasting processing of the workpiece by the hook type shot -blasting machine, since the moving groove is formed in the bottom end of the mounting box, the shot -blasting is easy to enter the mounting box from the moving groove, so as to easily affect the rotation of the threaded rod, and the hook is difficult to continue to move and needs to be frequently maintained.
[0006] The utility model provides following technical scheme: a kind of lifting hook type shot blasting machine, including rack, the side end of rack is equipped with shot blasting machine, the side end of rack is equipped with translation mechanism, the side end of translation mechanism is equipped with box door, the top end of rack is fixedly connected with installation box, the inside side end of installation box is equipped with moving mechanism, the top end to bottom end of moving mechanism is equipped with rotating mechanism, the left and right two side ends in installation box inside to the left and right two side ends of moving mechanism are equipped with two groups of piano case, the top end of installation box and the top end of moving mechanism are equipped with several for fixing two groups of piano case's limiting mechanism.
[0007] As the preferred of above technical scheme, the moving mechanism includes motor one, the motor one is fixedly installed at the outside side end of installation box, the output end of motor one is equipped with screw rod, the screw rod is rotatably arranged between the two side ends in installation box, the two side ends in installation box are fixedly connected with guide rod, the outer end of screw rod is threadedly connected with sliding block, the side end of sliding block is sleeved on the outer end of guide rod.
[0008] As the preferred of above technical scheme, the top end of installation box and the top end of sliding block are equipped with several insertion slots, the side end of each insertion slot is spaced apart and provided with mounting groove, the top end of each mounting groove is provided with limiting slot.
[0009] As the preferred of above technical scheme, the left and right two side ends of each piano case are fixedly connected with plugboard, the side end of each plugboard is provided with insertion hole, each plugboard is inserted into each insertion slot.
[0010] As the preferred of above technical scheme, the rotating mechanism includes motor two, the motor two is fixedly installed at the top end of sliding block, the output end of motor two is equipped with lifting hook, the lifting hook is inserted into the bottom end of sliding block.
[0011] As the preferred of above technical scheme, the limiting mechanism includes spring, the spring is fixedly connected at the inside side end of mounting groove, the side end of spring is fixedly connected with rectangular plate, the side end of rectangular plate is fixedly connected with plug rod, the top end of rectangular plate is fixedly connected with push plate.
[0012] As the preferred of above technical scheme, the plug rod is inserted into insertion slot, and the plug rod is matched with insertion hole.
[0013] Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0014] The utility model discloses a setting through two groups of organ case and a plurality of limiting mechanism, through pulling the push -plate, and the push -plate drives the rectangular plate to move, makes the rectangular plate resist and press the spring and contract, at this moment, the push -plate side end's jack -plug is just aligned the position of the plug -stick, at this moment, the spring is rebounded to the rectangular plate, at this moment, drive the plug -stick and insert into the jack -plug, and the limiting fixed of jack -plug is carried out, thereby convenient for the installation or subsequent dismantling of organ case, at this moment, through the rotation of screw rod that drive motor no. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a kind of whole structure schematic diagram of hook type shot blasting machine;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a kind of side view structure schematic diagram of hook type shot blasting machine;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a kind of three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of hook type shot blasting machine;
[0018] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 It is the partial enlarged structure schematic diagram of A.
[0019] In the drawing: 1, rack;2, shot blasting machine;3, translation mechanism;301, box door;4, installation box;401, slot;402, installation slot;403, limiting slot;5, moving mechanism;501, motor one;502, screw rod;503, guide rod;504, sliding block;6, rotation mechanism;601, motor two;602, hook;7, organ case;701, jack -plug;702, jack -plug;8, limiting mechanism;801, spring;802, rectangular plate;803, plug stick;804, push -plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical scheme in the utility model embodiment will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the utility model embodiment.
[0021] As Figures 1-4As shown, the utility model provides a technical scheme: a hook type shot blasting machine, including frame 1, the side end of frame 1 is installed and is thrown the machine 2, the side end of frame 1 is installed and is translated mechanism 3, the side end of translated mechanism 3 is installed and is box door 301, translated mechanism 3 can drive box door 301 to open or close, the top fixed connection of frame 1 is equipped with installation box 4, the inside side end of installation box 4 is equipped with moving mechanism 5, the top to bottom of moving mechanism 5 is equipped with rotating mechanism 6, the left and right two side ends in installation box 4 are between the left and right two side ends of moving mechanism 5 and are equipped with two groups of organ case 7, the top of installation box 4 and the top of moving mechanism 5 are all equipped with a plurality of limiting mechanisms 8 for fixing two groups of organ case 7, through limiting mechanism 8, two groups of organ case 7 can be installed in installation box 4, due to the shielding of organ case 7 to the opening of installation box 4 bottom, it can avoid the shot from the opening into installation box 4, so as to avoid the influence of the rotation of screw rod 502 due to the shot into installation box 4, avoid the situation that it is difficult for hook 602 to continue to move and need to be frequently overhauled.
[0022] As one embodiment in the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 , moving mechanism 5 includes motor one 501, motor one 501 is fixedly installed at the outside side end of installation box 4, the output end of motor one 501 is installed with screw rod 502, screw rod 502 is rotatably arranged between the two side ends in installation box 4, the two side ends in installation box 4 are fixedly connected with guide rod 503, the outer end of screw rod 502 is threadedly connected with sliding block 504, the side end of sliding block 504 is sleeved on the outer end of guide rod 503, the top of installation box 4 and the top of sliding block 504 are all provided with a plurality of insertion slots 401, the side end of each insertion slot 401 is spaced apart and provided with mounting groove 402, the top of each mounting groove 402 is provided with limiting slot 403, in the implementation, when screw rod 502 is rotated by starting motor one 501, the sliding block 504 can be translated at the outer end of screw rod 502 due to the limitation of guide rod 503, at this time, hook 602 can be driven to move towards frame 1, facilitating shot blasting processing on the workpiece on hook 602.
[0023] Further, the left and right two side ends of each organ case 7 are fixedly connected with plugboard 701, the side end of each plugboard 701 is provided with insertion hole 702, when each plugboard 701 is inserted into each insertion slot 401, the installation and fixation of organ case 7 can be completed by limiting insertion hole 702 with limiting mechanism 8.
[0024] As one embodiment in the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 4As shown, the limiting mechanism 8 comprises a spring 801 fixedly connected to the inner side end of the mounting groove 402, the side end of the spring 801 is fixedly connected with a rectangular plate 802, the side end of the rectangular plate 802 is fixedly connected with a plug rod 803, the top end of the rectangular plate 802 is fixedly connected with a push plate 804, the plug rod 803 is inserted into the plug groove 401, the plug rod 803 is matched with the plug hole 702, in the implementation, by pulling the push plate 804, the push plate 804 drives the rectangular plate 802 to move, so that the rectangular plate 802 presses the spring 801 to shrink, at this time, the rectangular plate 802 drives the plug rod 803 to move towards the mounting groove 402, at this time, the plug rod 803 no longer blocks the plug groove 401, after the plug plate 701 at the side end of the piano cover 7 is inserted into the plug groove 401, the plug hole 702 at the side end of the plug plate 701 is just aligned with the position of the plug rod 803, at this time, the spring 801 rebounds against the rectangular plate 802 after the push plate 804 is loosened, at this time, the plug rod 803 is inserted into the plug hole 702, and the plug plate 701 is limited and fixed, so that the installation or subsequent disassembly of the piano cover 7 is facilitated.
[0025] As an embodiment in the embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the rotating mechanism 6 comprises a motor two 601 fixedly installed at the top end of the sliding block 504, the output end of the motor two 601 is installed with a lifting hook 602, the lifting hook 602 is inserted into the bottom end of the sliding block 504, in the implementation, when the lifting hook 602 and the workpiece enter the rack 1, the lifting hook 602 and the workpiece are driven to rotate by starting the motor two 601, so that the shot blasting machine 2 can be used for omnibearing shot blasting cleaning processing of the workpiece.
[0026] Working principle: by pulling the shift plate 804, the shift plate 804 drives the rectangular plate 802 to move, so that the rectangular plate 802 is pressed against the spring 801 to shrink, at this time the rectangular plate 802 drives the inserting rod 803 to move towards the installation slot 402, at this time the inserting rod 803 no longer blocks the inserting slot 401, after the inserting plate 701 at the side end of the piano case 7 is inserted into the inserting slot 401, the inserting hole 702 at the side end of the inserting plate 701 is just aligned with the position of the inserting rod 803, at this time the spring 801 rebounds against the rectangular plate 802 after the shift plate 804 is released, at this time the inserting rod 803 is inserted into the inserting hole 702, the inserting plate 701 is limited and fixed, so as to facilitate the installation or subsequent disassembly of the piano case 7, at this time the screw rod 502 is driven to rotate by starting the motor 501, due to the limiting of the guide rod 503, the sliding block 504 can translate at the outer end of the screw rod 502, at this time the lifting hook 602 can be driven to move towards the rack 1, so as to facilitate the shot blasting processing of the workpiece on the lifting hook 602, at this time the sliding block 504 drives the two groups of piano cases 7 to shrink and open during the movement, at this time due to the shielding of the piano case 7 to the opening at the bottom end of the installation box 4, it can avoid the shot blasting from entering the installation box 4 from the opening, so as to avoid the influence of the shot blasting into the installation box 4 on the rotation of the screw rod 502, and avoid the situation that the lifting hook 602 is difficult to continue to move and needs to be frequently maintained.
[0027] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not limit them.
Claims
1. A hook-type shot blasting machine, comprising a frame (1), a shot blasting machine (2) mounted on the side end of the frame (1), a translation mechanism (3) mounted on the side end of the frame (1), a door (301) mounted on the side end of the translation mechanism (3), and a mounting box (4) fixedly connected to the top end of the frame (1), characterized in that: The internal side end of the mounting box (4) is provided with a moving mechanism (5), the top end to the bottom end of the moving mechanism (5) is provided with a rotating mechanism (6), the left and right two side ends inside the mounting box (4) to the left and right two side ends of the moving mechanism (5) are provided with two groups of piano cases (7), and the top end of the mounting box (4) and the top end of the moving mechanism (5) are provided with a plurality of limiting mechanisms (8) for fixing the two groups of piano cases (7).
2. A hook-type shot blasting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (5) comprises a motor one (501), the motor one (501) is fixedly installed at the outer side end of the mounting box (4), the output end of the motor one (501) is provided with a screw rod (502), the screw rod (502) is rotatably arranged between the two side ends inside the mounting box (4), the two side ends inside the mounting box (4) are fixedly connected with a guide rod (503), the outer end of the screw rod (502) is threadedly connected with a sliding block (504), and the side end of the sliding block (504) is sleeved with the outer end of the guide rod (503).
3. A hook-type shot blasting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top end of the mounting box (4) and the top end of the sliding block (504) are provided with a plurality of insertion grooves (401), the side end of each insertion groove (401) is provided with a mounting groove (402) at intervals, and the top end of each mounting groove (402) is provided with a limiting groove (403).
4. A hook-type shot blasting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left and right two side ends of each piano case (7) are fixedly connected with an insertion plate (701), the side end of each insertion plate (701) is provided with an insertion hole (702), and each insertion plate (701) is inserted into each insertion groove (401).
5. A hook-type shot blasting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (6) comprises a motor two (601), the motor two (601) is fixedly installed at the top end of the sliding block (504), the output end of the motor two (601) is provided with a lifting hook (602), and the lifting hook (602) is inserted into the bottom end of the sliding block (504).
6. A hook-type shot blasting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (8) comprises a spring (801), the spring (801) is fixedly connected to the inner side end of the mounting groove (402), the side end of the spring (801) is fixedly connected with a rectangular plate (802), the side end of the rectangular plate (802) is fixedly connected with an insertion rod (803), and the top end of the rectangular plate (802) is fixedly connected with a push plate (804).
7. A hook-type shot blasting machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The insertion rod (803) is inserted into the insertion groove (401), and the insertion rod (803) is matched with the insertion hole (702).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A hook type shot blasting machine
CN221020585U