Plate milling machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plate milling machine which comprises a first base body and a second base body, and a second substrate; the plurality of milling cutter units are assembled on the second base body; the swing mechanism comprises a swing locking unit which has a locking state and an unlocking state, and when the swing locking unit is in the locking state, the swing locking unit is connected with the second base body; when the swing locking unit is in an unlocking state, the swing locking unit is separated from the second base body; the swing power unit is used for applying acting force to the swing locking component in the locking state so that the swing locking component and the second base body can swing. According to the plate milling machine provided by the utility model, the swinging mechanism is arranged above the plate milling machine, and the milling cutter assembly is driven to swing through the swinging mechanism so as to mill convex edges, so that the quality of a processed plate is ensured.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to wood processing equipment technical field, specifically, relate to an improvement of milling board machine structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] The existing milling board machine structure, such as the milling sand machine structure of artificial board disclosed in patent publication no. CN 202846307 U, can be used for milling processing of board, and the structure mainly includes a base, a rack fixedly installed on the base, a workbench and a board conveying mechanism and a motor transmission driving system installed on the base, a dust collection mechanism installed on the rack, a plurality of vertical milling heads and a height adjusting machine arranged in left and right transverse arrangement, and the plurality of vertical milling heads are arranged side by side to mill the board conveyed from the conveying line along the entire width direction of the board. In the milling process, adjacent vertical milling heads are kept a certain gap to avoid collision, so that each vertical milling head rotates to mill the board at the corresponding area position, which forms a convex edge at the position between adjacent vertical milling heads due to the lack of milling processing, and affects the quality and appearance of the board, and manual polishing or secondary processing is required in the later stage, which is time-consuming and laborious.

[0003] The above information disclosed in the background is only used to increase the understanding of the background of the present application, and therefore, it can include prior art known by those skilled in the art. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] The utility model discloses in view of the above technical problems existing in the prior art of milling board machine, and proposes a kind of milling board machine, and milling cutter assembly is swung by swing mechanism, to carry out milling processing to convex edge, guarantee the quality of processed board.

[0005] To realize the above-mentioned utility model / design purposes, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions to realize:

[0006] A kind of milling board machine, comprising:

[0007] First base body;

[0008] And second base body;

[0009] Multiple milling cutter units are assembled to the second base body;

[0010] Swing mechanism, comprising:

[0011] Swing lock unit has locking state and unlocking state, and when swing lock unit is in locking state, it is connected with second base body;

[0012] When swing lock unit is in unlocking state, it is separated from the second base body;

[0013] A swing power unit is configured to apply a force to the swing locking member in the locked state to swing the swing locking member and the second base.

[0014] In some embodiments of the present application, the plate milling machine comprises:

[0015] A locking member is arranged on the second base;

[0016] When the swing locking unit is in the locked state, the swing locking unit is connected with the locking member;

[0017] When the swing locking unit is in the unlocked state, the swing locking unit is separated from the locking member.

[0018] In some embodiments of the present application, the swing locking unit comprises:

[0019] A swing seat is fixed on the first base;

[0020] A moving member is movably arranged in the swing seat;

[0021] A locking driving member is connected with the moving member and configured to drive the moving member to extend and retract;

[0022] The locking member is provided with a plug-in portion;

[0023] When the locking driving member drives the moving member to extend, the moving member is plugged into the plug-in portion to connect the swing locking unit and the second base;

[0024] When the locking driving member drives the moving member to retract, the moving member is pulled out of the plug-in portion to separate the swing locking unit and the second base.

[0025] The locking member comprises a first connecting portion arranged vertically corresponding to the position of the locking driving member, and a plug-in portion arranged above the first connecting portion;

[0026] A second connecting portion is arranged horizontally, and a connecting hole is arranged above the second connecting portion, and a locking screw is screwed into the second base through the connecting hole to achieve the connection with the second base.

[0027] In some embodiments of the present application, the moving member is provided with an assembly groove, the locking driving member comprises an extendable and retractable extension power rod, the extension power rod is assembled into the assembly groove, and the depth of the extension power rod inserted into the assembly groove is adjustable.

[0028] In some embodiments of the present application, the swing power unit comprises two swing power elements, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the swing lock unit, and each swing power element comprises a power telescopic part abutting on the swing lock unit.

[0029] When the swing power unit drives the swing lock unit to swing, the power telescopic part of one swing power element extends, and the power telescopic part of the other swing power element retracts.

[0030] In some embodiments of the present application, a guide sliding assembly is arranged between the swing lock unit and the first base body to guide the swing of the swing lock unit.

[0031] In some embodiments of the present application, the guide sliding assembly comprises a sliding rail / slot arranged on the first base body and a sliding slot / rail arranged on the swing seat.

[0032] In some embodiments of the present application, the second base body is arranged on the first base body in a pullable manner.

[0033] In some embodiments of the present application, the second base body comprises:

[0034] a second supporting base body and a second connecting base body, the milling cutter unit is assembled on the second supporting base body, and a rolling assembly for pulling is arranged between the second connecting base body and the first base body.

[0035] Compared with the prior art, the milling plate machine structure has the advantages and positive effects that:

[0036] In the milling plate machine structure, the swing lock unit is arranged on the first base body, and a plurality of milling cutter units are assembled on the second base body. In use, the swing lock unit is controlled to be switched from an unlocked state to a locked state to be connected with the second base body, and then the swing lock unit is swung by the swing power unit to drive the second base body and the plurality of milling cutter units assembled on the second base body to perform swing milling work. The swing milling work of the plurality of milling cutter units can mill the protruding edges formed between adjacent two milling cutter transmission parts, so that the flatness and the aesthetic appearance of the surface of the formed plate material are ensured.

[0037] Other features and advantages of the present application will become more apparent after reading the specific embodiments of the present application in combination with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0038] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0039] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of one embodiment of the milling machine proposed in this utility model;

[0040] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of part A;

[0041] Figure 3 This is a top view of one embodiment of the milling machine proposed in this utility model;

[0042] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the swing mechanism assembled on the first base in one embodiment of the milling machine proposed in this utility model;

[0043] Figure 5 A top view of the swing mechanism of an embodiment of the milling machine proposed in this utility model;

[0044] Figure 6 for Figure 5 BB-direction sectional view.

[0045] In the figure, 100 is the first base; 200 is the second base; 300 is the milling cutter unit; 400 is the swing locking unit; 410 is the swing seat; 420 is the moving part; 421 is the assembly slot; 430 is the locking drive part; 431 is the telescopic power rod; 500 is the swing power unit; 510 is the swing power element; 511 is the power telescopic part; 600 is the locking part; 610 is the insertion part; 620 is the first connecting part; 630 is the second connecting part; 631 is the connecting hole; 700 is the rolling assembly; 810 is the frame; and 820 is the conveyor line. Detailed Implementation

[0046] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0047] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to understand that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like is the orientation or positional relationship shown based on the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0048] In the description of the utility model, it should be explained that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrally connected, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances for ordinary skilled persons in the art.In the description of the embodiment, specific features, structures, materials or characteristics can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0049] The terms "first", "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features.Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more features.

[0050] In the description of the utility model, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more than two.

[0051] In some embodiments of the present application, a plate milling machine is provided, comprising:

[0052] The rack 810 is used to constitute the frame of the whole plate milling machine.

[0053] The conveying line 820 is assembled to the rack 810 and is used to convey the plate.

[0054] The first base body 100 is assembled to the rack 810 and is supported by the rack 810.

[0055] And the second base body 200;

[0056] The plurality of milling cutter units 300 are assembled to the second base body 200, and the second base body 200 provides support and bearing action for the plurality of milling cutter units 300.

[0057] Each milling cutter unit 300 comprises two milling cutter transmission components, and the two milling cutter transmission components are connected to the second base body 200.

[0058] The milling cutter transmission part is connected with the motor pulley mechanism. When the plate is milled, the motor transmits power to the pulley transmission mechanism connected between the milling cutter transmission part and the motor, so as to transmit power to the milling cutter transmission part and drive the milling cutter transmission part to rotate.

[0059] Since the two adjacent milling cutter transmission parts cannot be completely contacted when arranged, a raised ridge is formed at the position of the plate between the two milling cutter transmission parts of each milling cutter unit 300. This part is not milled by the milling cutter transmission part, and the raised top surface of the milled plate will affect the appearance of the whole plate.

[0060] In order to avoid the raised ridge of the milled plate, the milling machine structure is improved in this embodiment. A swing mechanism is arranged on the milling machine to swing the plurality of milling cutter units 300 back and forth. The back-and-forth swinging of the plurality of milling cutter units 300 changes the original milling area position, and the raised ridge part between the two adjacent milling cutter transmission parts is milled during the swinging of the plurality of milling cutter units 300, so that the surface of the whole plate is flat.

[0061] In some embodiments of the present application, the swing mechanism comprises:

[0062] The swing locking unit 400 is assembled to the first base body 100 and has a locked state and an unlocked state. When the swing locking unit 400 is in the locked state, it is connected with the second base body 200.

[0063] When the swing locking unit 400 is in the unlocked state, it is separated from the second base body 200.

[0064] The switching of the swing locking unit 400 between the locked and unlocked states can realize the connection or separation of the second base body 200.

[0065] When the swing locking unit 400 is connected with the second base body 200, they are integrated and can realize synchronous action.

[0066] When the swing locking unit 400 is separated from the second base body 200, they do not move synchronously.

[0067] The swing power unit 500 is used to apply force to the swing locking unit 400 in the locked state to swing the swing locking unit 400 and the second base body 200.

[0068] The swing power unit 500 is mainly used to apply force to the swing locking unit 400 to make the swing locking unit 400 swing.

[0069] When the swing lock unit 400 and the second base body 200 are connected as a whole, the swing power unit 500 acting on the swing lock unit 400 can drive the swing lock unit 400 and the second base body 200 to swing synchronously.

[0070] When the second base body 200 swings, the plurality of milling cutter units 300 are driven to swing, and the milling cutter transmission components of the plurality of milling cutter units 300 can mill the protruding edges formed between two adjacent milling cutter transmission components to flatten the protruding edges, so that the formed plate has good flatness and an attractive appearance. Since the protruding edges are flattened, the formed plate does not need to be processed or polished manually, and the forming efficiency of the plate is improved.

[0071] In some embodiments of the present application, the plate milling machine comprises:

[0072] The locking member 600 is arranged on the second base body 200.

[0073] When the swing lock unit 400 is in the locked state, the swing lock unit 400 is connected with the locking member 600.

[0074] When the swing lock unit 400 is in the unlocked state, the swing lock unit 400 is separated from the locking member 600.

[0075] By arranging the locking member 600 on the second base body 200 and cooperating with the swing lock unit 400, the swing lock unit 400 can be quickly and conveniently connected with or separated from the second base body 200.

[0076] In some embodiments of the present application, the swing lock unit 400 comprises:

[0077] The swing seat 410.

[0078] The swing seat 410 is the base body of the entire swing lock unit 400.

[0079] The moving member 420 is movably arranged in the swing seat 410.

[0080] The swing seat 410 is internally provided with a receiving cavity, and the moving member 420 is inserted into the receiving cavity and can move relative to the receiving cavity to change position.

[0081] In some embodiments of the present application, the moving member 420 is a moving column.

[0082] To realize the movement guiding of the moving part 420, in some embodiments, a movement track is arranged on the inner wall of the moving part 420 or the swing seat 410, and a movement guide groove is arranged on the inner wall of the swing seat 410 or the other part of the moving part 420.

[0083] The locking driving part 430 is connected with the moving part 420, and is used to drive the moving part 420 to extend or retract.

[0084] The locking driving part 430 is connected with the moving part 420, and provides power for the movement of the moving part 420.

[0085] The moving part 420 is driven by the locking driving part 430 to move relative to the swing seat 410, so as to extend or retract relative to the swing seat 410.

[0086] The locking part 600 is provided with a plug-in part 610, which is a plug-in hole arranged on the locking part 600 and used to plug in the moving part 420.

[0087] When the locking driving part 430 drives the moving part 420 to extend, the moving part 420 is plugged into the plug-in part 610 to connect the swing locking unit 400 and the second base 200.

[0088] When the locking driving part 430 drives the moving part 420 to retract, the moving part 420 is unplugged from the plug-in part 610 to separate the swing locking unit 400 and the second base 200.

[0089] When the swing locking unit 400 is in the locked state, the locking driving part 430 drives the moving part 420 to extend out of the swing seat 410 and the plug-in cooperation with the locking part 600.

[0090] When the swing locking unit 400 is in the unlocked state, the locking driving part 430 drives the moving part 420 to retract to be unplugged from the locking part 600.

[0091] The moving part 420 is connected with the locking driving part 430 to extend or retract, so as to realize the quick connection and separation with the locking part 600.

[0092] In some embodiments of the present application, the locking part 600 comprises a first connecting part 620 arranged vertically and corresponding to the position of the locking driving part 430, and the plug-in part 610 is arranged above the first connecting part 620.

[0093] The second connecting part 630 is arranged horizontally, and a connecting hole 631 is arranged above the second connecting part 630. A locking screw is screwed into the second base 200 through the connecting hole 631 to realize the connection with the second base 200.

[0094] The first connecting part 620 is a first connecting arm, and the second connecting part 630 is a second connecting arm which is arranged perpendicularly to the first connecting arm.

[0095] In some embodiments of the present application, the moving part 420 is provided with an assembly groove 421, and the locking driving part 430 comprises a telescopic power rod 431 which is assembled into the assembly groove 421, and the insertion depth of the telescopic power rod 431 into the assembly groove 421 is adjustable.

[0096] When assembled, the assembly groove 421 is provided with an internal thread, and the telescopic power rod 431 is provided with an external thread, and when connected, the telescopic power rod 431 is screwed into the internal thread of the assembly groove 421 to achieve threaded connection with the assembly groove 421.

[0097] The screwing depth of the telescopic power rod 431 into the assembly groove 421 can be used to adjust the extension length of the moving part 420, so that it can be more appropriately inserted into the inside of the locking part 600.

[0098] In some embodiments of the present application, the swing power unit 500 comprises two swing power elements 510 which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the swing locking unit 400, and each swing power element 510 comprises a power telescopic part 511 which abuts against the swing locking unit 400.

[0099] When the swing power unit 500 drives the swing locking unit 400 to swing, the power telescopic part 511 of one swing power element 510 is extended, and the power telescopic part 511 of the other swing power element 510 is retracted.

[0100] The swing power element 510 is a swing cylinder, and the power telescopic part 511 is a cylinder rod of the swing cylinder.

[0101] The two swing power elements 510 at the positions on both sides of the swing locking unit 400 act synchronously to swing the milling cutter unit 300 on the second base body 200 and the swing locking unit 400 connected thereto.

[0102] Specifically, when the cylinder rod of one swing cylinder is extended, the cylinder rod at the position on the other side is correspondingly retracted, and through the extension and retraction cooperation of the two swing cylinders, the swing is realized, and since the cylinder rods of the swing cylinders at the positions on both sides of the swing locking unit 400 always abut against the side walls of the swing locking unit 400 whether they are extended or retracted, the clamping positioning of the swing locking unit 400 is also ensured.

[0103] When it is needed to swing in the opposite direction, the swing cylinder rod of the swing cylinder whose rod is extended can be controlled to switch to the retracted state, and the swing cylinder rod of the swing cylinder whose rod is retracted can be controlled to switch to the extended state.

[0104] Through the cooperation of the two swing power elements 510, the second base body 200 and the plurality of milling cutter units 300 on the second base body 200 can be swung back and forth to mill the protruding edges between the plurality of milling cutter units 300.

[0105] In some embodiments of the present application, a guide sliding assembly for guiding the swing of the swing lock unit 400 is arranged between the swing lock unit 400 and the first base body 100.

[0106] In some embodiments of the present application, the guide sliding assembly comprises a sliding rail / groove arranged on the first base body 100 and a sliding groove / rail arranged on the swing seat 410.

[0107] Through the sliding rail or sliding groove arranged on the first base body 100 and the corresponding sliding groove or sliding rail arranged on the swing seat 410, the swing direction of the entire swing lock unit 400 can be guided, and the swing seat 410 can be prevented from deviating from the direction during swinging.

[0108] In some embodiments of the present application, the second base body 200 is arranged to be extractable on the first base body 100.

[0109] Since the plurality of milling cutter units 300 are mounted on the second base body 200, the second base body 200 is arranged to be extractable on the first base body 100, so that the second base body 200 and the plurality of milling cutter units 300 arranged thereon can be easily extracted for maintenance or repair.

[0110] In some embodiments of the present application, the second base body 200 comprises:

[0111] The second base body 200 comprises a second support base body and a second connecting base body, the milling cutter units 300 are assembled on the second support base body, and a rolling assembly 700 for extraction is arranged between the second connecting base body and the first base body 100.

[0112] The first base body 100 is provided with a rolling wheel component, the second connecting base body is provided with a rolling track, and the rolling wheel component is rollably arranged on the rolling track.

[0113] When the second base body 200 is pulled, the rolling track on the second base body 200 and the rolling wheel component on the first base body 100 rollingly cooperate to quickly pull out the second base body 200, and the rolling cooperation reduces the friction of the extraction of the second base body 200, so that the second base body 200 is more labor-saving and fast to pull.

[0114] The above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing examples, the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing examples can still be modified by those of ordinary skill in the art, or some of the technical features can be replaced equivalently. These modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions claimed by the present application.

Claims

1. A plate milling machine, comprising: a first base body; and a second base body; a plurality of milling cutter units assembled to the second base body; a swing mechanism comprising: a swing locking unit mounted to the first base body, having a locked state and an unlocked state, the swing locking unit being connected to the second base body when in the locked state; the swing locking unit being separated from the second base body when in the unlocked state; and a swing power unit for applying a force to the swing locking unit in the locked state to swing the swing locking unit and the second base body; a locking member provided on the second base body; wherein the swing locking unit is connected to the locking member when in the locked state; and the swing locking unit is separated from the locking member when in the unlocked state. 3.The plate milling machine of claim 2, wherein the swing locking unit comprises: a swing seat movably provided on the first base body; a moving member movably provided in the swing seat; a locking driving member connected to the moving member for driving the moving member to extend and retract; and an insertion portion provided on the locking member; wherein the moving member is inserted into the insertion portion to connect the swing locking unit and the second base body when the locking driving member drives the moving member to extend; and the moving member is separated from the insertion portion to separate the swing locking unit and the second base body when the locking driving member drives the moving member to retract. 4.The plate milling machine of claim 3, wherein the moving member comprises an assembly groove, and the locking driving member comprises a telescopic power rod telescopically assembled into the assembly groove, the depth of the telescopic power rod inserted into the assembly groove being adjustable. characterized in that 5.The plate milling machine of claim 1, wherein the swing power unit comprises two swing power elements symmetrically provided on both sides of the swing locking unit, each of the swing power elements comprising a power telescopic portion abutting against the swing locking unit; wherein the power telescopic portion of one of the swing power elements extends and the power telescopic portion of the other swing power element retracts when the swing power unit drives the swing locking unit to swing. A guide sliding assembly is provided between the swing locking unit and the first base body for guiding the swing of the swing locking unit. The guide sliding assembly comprises a sliding rail / slot provided on the first base body and a sliding slot / rail provided on the swing seat. The second base body is telescopically provided on the first base body.

2. The board milling machine of claim 1, wherein, 9.The plate milling machine of claim 8, wherein the second base body comprises: a second support base body on which the milling cutter units are assembled, and a second connecting base body, and a rolling assembly is provided between the second connecting base body and the first base body for telescopic movement. ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ 6. The board milling machine of claim 3, wherein, ​ 7. The board milling machine of claim 6, wherein, ​ 8. The board milling machine of claim 3, wherein, ​ ​ ​ ​

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