Ceramic rock plate dry particle distributing and recycling device
By designing a dry particle recycling device for ceramic slabs and employing negative pressure separation and vibration screening technologies, the problem of clumping or fine dry particles affecting the quality of ceramic slabs has been solved. This has enabled efficient screening and reuse of dry particles, thereby improving production efficiency and product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423061232.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-11
AI Technical Summary
Existing dry particle recycling devices cannot effectively screen and separate clumps or small dry particles, which affects the quality of ceramic slabs when they are reused.
A ceramic slab dry particle recycling device was designed, including a feeding component, a recycling and separation component, and a screening component. The dry particles are separated and screened by negative pressure separation and vibration screening to avoid small or clumped dry particles from affecting the fabric application effect.
This improved the reusability of dry granules, ensuring that the quality of ceramic slabs remained unaffected, and enhanced production efficiency and product quality.
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Figure CN223719769U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to dry particle recovery technical field, concretely relates to a kind of ceramic rock board dry particle cloth recovery device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Natural stone, as a kind of building material decorative material, is favored by consumers due to its rich patterns, colors and lines, but as a non-renewable resource, its exploitation is gradually restricted. With the continuous innovation of new equipment, new materials and new technologies in recent years, building ceramics have made great progress in materials, process technology and decoration methods. Among them, digital three-dimensional positioning stereoscopic antique stone imitation ceramic tile is one of them. It mainly scans the stone, designs the obtained file, combines the innovation of product technology and the development of glaze formula, and uses 3D digital decoration technology to make the inkjet pattern correspond to the texture formed by dry particles, so as to realize the similar surface effect of the product after firing and the decoration effect of the original stone.
[0003] In the preparation process of digital three-dimensional positioning stereoscopic antique stone imitation ceramic tile, digital glue is sprayed, then dry particles are applied, and then dry particles not adhered by glue are sucked away through negative pressure suction pipe, so as to form dry particle positioning stereoscopic decoration effect. Considering the cost, the dry particles not adhered by glue are generally recycled; for example, the utility model patent with Chinese publication number CN211054018U discloses "a ceramic tile decoration production line with reusable dry particles", which includes a conveying device, a dry particle printer and a material return machine. The dry particles are printed by the printing unit, then the dry particles are adsorbed into the material return hopper by the dry particle adsorption device, and then the dry particles in the material return hopper are conveyed to the feeding end of the dry particle printer, so as to realize the recycling and reuse of dry particles. However, when the dry particles are adsorbed and recycled, the suction nozzle will not only suck away the dry particles not adhered by glue, but also adsorb some dry particles bonded into groups by glue or relatively small dry particles. Directly reusing these dry particles will affect the quality of ceramic rock board.
[0004] Therefore, the prior art still needs to be improved and developed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the above prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a ceramic rock board dry particle cloth recovery device, which aims to solve the problem that the dry particle recovery device in the prior art cannot screen and separate grouped or small dry particles, and directly reuse them, thereby affecting the quality of ceramic rock board.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problems is as follows:
[0007] A ceramic rock board dry particle cloth recovery device, comprising:
[0008] A feeding assembly;
[0009] A first conveying belt is arranged at the bottom of the feeding assembly and used for conveying the ceramic rock plate blanks;
[0010] A material hopper is arranged on the first conveying belt; the feeding assembly cooperates with the material hopper to apply dry particles to the surface of the ceramic rock plate blanks;
[0011] A recycling and separating assembly is arranged above the first conveying belt and used for recycling and separating the dry particles;
[0012] A second conveying belt is arranged at the bottom of the recycling and separating assembly;
[0013] A screening assembly is arranged at one side of the recycling and separating assembly and used for screening the dry particles; the screening assembly cooperates with the second conveying belt to convey the recycled dry particles into the screening assembly;
[0014] A third conveying belt is arranged at one end at the bottom of the outlet of the screening assembly and at the other end at the top of the feeding assembly to convey the screened dry particles into the feeding assembly.
[0015] Further, the recycling and separating assembly comprises:
[0016] A material collecting tower is arranged at one side of the first conveying belt;
[0017] A material suction nozzle is arranged at the top of the first conveying belt; the material suction nozzle is connected to the material collecting tower through a material suction hose;
[0018] A negative pressure separating assembly is arranged inside the material collecting tower to generate negative pressure in the material collecting tower and separate the fine dry particles;
[0019] A gap discharging assembly is arranged at the bottom of the material collecting tower and used for gap discharging.
[0020] Further, the negative pressure separating assembly comprises:
[0021] A containing cavity is arranged at the top of the material collecting tower;
[0022] A vortex fan is rotatably arranged in the containing cavity and used for extracting air in the material collecting tower;
[0023] A fine powder recycling hose is arranged at the top of the material collecting tower; one end of the fine powder recycling hose is connected to the containing cavity;
[0024] A fine powder recycling bin is arranged outside the material collecting tower; the fine powder recycling bin is connected to the fine powder recycling hose.
[0025] Further, the suction hose part is located inside the material collecting tower, and the outlet of the suction hose faces the bottom of the material collecting tower.
[0026] Further, the gap feeding assembly comprises:
[0027] A feeding hose is arranged at the bottom of the material collecting tower and communicates with the outlet of the material collecting tower; the second conveying belt is located at the bottom of the feeding hose;
[0028] A fixing box is arranged at the bottom of the material collecting tower;
[0029] Two pressing assemblies are vertically and spacedly arranged inside the fixing box; the pressing assemblies cooperate with the feeding hose to press and close the feeding hose.
[0030] Further, the pressing assembly comprises:
[0031] A fixing shaft is arranged inside the fixing box; the fixing shaft is in contact with the feeding hose;
[0032] Two guide pieces are arranged inside the fixing box and located at both sides of the feeding hose; the guide pieces are provided with a waist-shaped hole;
[0033] A pipe pressing rod is slidingly arranged in the waist-shaped hole; the pipe pressing rod cooperates with the fixing shaft to close the feeding hose;
[0034] A gas cylinder is arranged outside the fixing box; an extending shaft of the gas cylinder penetrates through the side wall of the fixing box and is connected with the pipe pressing rod to drive the pipe pressing rod to move towards the fixing shaft.
[0035] Further, a detection sensor is arranged on the second conveying belt to detect the discharge of dry particles from the material collecting tower.
[0036] Further, the screening assembly comprises:
[0037] A support;
[0038] A vibrating cylinder is arranged at the top of the support; the bottom of the vibrating cylinder is provided with a vibrating spring, one end of the vibrating spring away from the vibrating cylinder is arranged on the support, and the top of the vibrating cylinder is provided with an opening; one end of the second conveying belt is located at the top of the opening;
[0039] A vibrating motor is arranged at the bottom of the vibrating cylinder;
[0040] A vibrating screen is arranged inside the vibrating cylinder;
[0041] A first outlet is arranged at one side of the vibrating cylinder and located at the top of the vibrating screen.
[0042] A second outlet is arranged at the bottom of the vibrating cylinder and at the bottom of the vibrating screen; a guide pipe is arranged at the second outlet and cooperates with the third conveying belt.
[0043] Further, the feeding assembly comprises:
[0044] A dry particle supply hopper is arranged at one side of the first conveying belt; one end of the third conveying belt is located at the top of the dry particle supply hopper;
[0045] A feeding belt is arranged at the bottom of the dry particle supply hopper; one end of the feeding belt is located at the bottom of the dry particle supply hopper and the other end is located at the top of the cloth hopper.
[0046] Further, the vibrating cylinder comprises:
[0047] An upper cylinder body has an opening at the top; a first outlet is arranged at one side of the upper cylinder body;
[0048] A lower cylinder body is arranged at the bottom of the upper cylinder body; the vibrating motor and the second outlet are both arranged at the bottom of the lower cylinder body; the vibrating screen is located between the upper cylinder body and the lower cylinder body.
[0049] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:
[0050] In the present application, the recycling and separating assembly can separate dry particles of different weights and sizes after recycling, so as to avoid the influence of fine dry particles on the cloth effect; at the same time, the screening assembly can screen the separated dry particles, so as to further avoid the influence of the recycled dry particles on the cloth effect; through the recycling and separating assembly and the screening assembly, not only the recycling rate of the dry particles can be improved, but also the quality of the ceramic rock plate can be improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0051] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application.
[0052] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic diagram of the recycling and separating assembly of the present application.
[0053] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic diagram of the feeding assembly of the present application.
[0054] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic diagram of the gap discharging assembly of the present application.
[0055] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic diagram of the screening assembly of the present application.
[0056] The figure is marked as: 1, feeding assembly; 11, dry particle feeding hopper; 12, feeding belt; 2, first conveying belt; 3, distributing hopper; 4, recycling and separating assembly; 41, material collecting tower; 42, suction nozzle; 43, negative pressure separating assembly; 431, containing groove plate; 432, fine powder recycling hose; 433, fine powder recycling bin; 44, gap discharging assembly; 441, discharging hose; 442, fixed box; 443, fixed shaft; 444, guide vane; 445, waist-shaped hole; 446, pipe pressing rod; 447, air cylinder; 5, second conveying belt; 51, detection sensor; 6, screening assembly; 61, support; 62, vibrating cylinder; 63, vibrating spring; 64, guide pipe; 65, first outlet; 7, third conveying belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0057] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and effect of the present application more clear and definite, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific examples described herein are only used to explain the present application and not to limit the present application.
[0058] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features limited by "first" and "second" can be explicitly or implicitly included one or more. In the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.
[0059] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection" and "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be connected inside two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0060] Dry granule application is controlled by computer program instructions. A dry granule applicator is installed in the hopper 3, applying dry granules onto the brick surface sprayed with adhesive patterns. Then, a negative pressure device removes the dry granules that haven't adhered to the adhesive, creating the desired dry granule pattern design and meeting the product's glaze decoration requirements. This technology not only enriches the product effects where decorative patterns correspond to dry granule textures but also boasts a high degree of automation, simple and convenient operation, and high work efficiency. However, this process also presents certain challenges. First, the dry granules are prone to clumping, affecting the application effect. This is because the brick blanks on the production line have a certain temperature; as moisture evaporates from the blanks, it easily condenses into water droplets on the applicator belt. When the dry granules fall onto the belt and come into contact with these water droplets, they clump together, causing surface defects and affecting the decorative effect. Second, the suction power of the suction device is crucial; uneven suction can result in excess dry granules remaining on the glaze surface, reducing the overall effect of the dry granule pattern design.
[0061] Therefore, when recycling dry particles, it is necessary to set up appropriate negative pressure equipment, and at the same time, it is necessary to screen and separate the agglomerated dry particles and fine dry particles to avoid affecting the effect of the finished ceramic slabs when reused.
[0062] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, this embodiment provides a ceramic slab dry granule material recycling device, which can be referred to as follows:
[0063] As attached Figure 1 and attached Figure 2 As shown, a ceramic slab dry granule feeding and recycling device includes a feeding assembly 1, a first conveyor belt 2, a feeding hopper 3, a recycling and separation assembly 4, a second conveyor belt 5, a screening assembly 6, and a third conveyor belt 7. The first conveyor belt 2 is located at the bottom of the feeding assembly 1 and is used to transport ceramic slab brick blanks. The feeding hopper 3 is installed on the first conveyor belt 2 and is located at the bottom of the feeding assembly 1. The feeding assembly 1 can feed material into the feeding hopper 3. The feeding assembly 1 and the feeding hopper 3 cooperate to apply dry granules to the surface of the ceramic slab brick blanks through the feeding hopper 3. The recycling and separation assembly 4 is located above the first conveyor belt 2 and on one side of the feeding hopper 3. The feeding assembly 4 is used to recover dry grains and separate the recovered dry grains into different sizes for easy recycling. The bottom of the recovery and separation assembly 4 is equipped with a second conveyor belt 5, which is used to transport the separated dry grains. The bottom of the other end of the second conveyor belt 5 is equipped with a screening assembly 6, which works in conjunction with the second conveyor belt 5. The screening assembly 6 is used to screen out qualified dry grains from the recovered dry grains and to screen out the dry grains that are stuck together. The qualified dry grain outlet of the screening assembly 6 is equipped with a third conveyor belt 7, and the other end of the third conveyor belt 7 extends to the top of the feeding assembly 1 to transport the screened dry grains into the feeding assembly 1.
[0064] Through the recycling separation assembly 4, the dry particles of different weights and sizes after recycling can be separated, so as to avoid the influence of the fine dry particles on the effect of the cloth; meanwhile, through the screening assembly 6, the dry particles after separation can be screened, and the dry particles in groups are screened out, so as to further avoid the influence of the dry particles after recycling on the effect of the cloth; through the recycling separation assembly 4 and the screening assembly 6, not only the recycling rate of the dry particles can be improved, but also the quality problem of the dry particles after recycling can be avoided, and the quality of the ceramic rock plate can be affected.
[0065] Specifically, the dry particles are placed in the inside of the feeding assembly 1 by artificial or auxiliary equipment, and then the feeding assembly 1 feeds the inside of the cloth hopper 3, the cloth hopper 3 feeds the ceramic rock plate blank on the first conveying belt 2 through the dry particle distributor inside, after the feeding is completed, the first conveying belt 2 moves the ceramic rock plate blank until it moves to the position of the recycling separation assembly 4, and the first conveying belt 2 does not stop, while the recycling separation assembly 4 absorbs the dry particles not adhered by the glue on the ceramic rock plate blank, and separates the dry particles of different sizes through the internal structure, and removes the dry particle powder sucked; but in the screened dry particles, there are still dry particles in groups, the dry particles without dry particle powder after screening are transported to the screening assembly 6 by the second conveying belt 5, through the screening of the screening assembly 6, the dry particles in groups can be screened out, and then the qualified dry particles after screening are transported to the inside of the feeding assembly 1 by the third conveying belt 7 for recycling.
[0066] Among them, the first conveying belt 2 is a horizontal conveying belt, the ceramic rock plate blank is located on the first conveying belt 2, and the first conveying belt 2 is fed from one end close to the feeding assembly 1 and discharged from one end close to the recycling separation assembly 4; the second conveying belt 5 and the third conveying belt 7 are inclined conveying belts, and the recycled dry particles are conveyed from low to high to facilitate screening and recycling.
[0067] The first conveying belt 2, the second conveying belt 5 and the third conveying belt 7 are all prior art, and the surfaces of the second conveying belt 5 and the third conveying belt 7 can be provided with baffles to facilitate the movement of the recycled dry particles from low to high, and avoid the dry particles from sliding.
[0068] In an embodiment of the present application, as shown in the accompanying drawings Figure 2 and the accompanying drawings Figure 4As shown, the recycling separation assembly 4 comprises a material collecting tower 41, a material suction nozzle 42, a negative pressure separation assembly 43 and a gap discharging assembly 44. The material collecting tower 41 is arranged at one side of the first conveying belt 2, and the top of the first conveying belt 2 is fixedly provided with the material suction nozzle 42. The material suction nozzle 42 is connected with the material collecting tower 41 through a material suction hose. The inside of the material collecting tower 41 is provided with the negative pressure separation assembly 43. The negative pressure separation assembly 43 is used to make the material collecting tower 41 have negative pressure, and can also be used to separate fine dry particles, and retain suitable dry particles. The bottom of the material collecting tower 41 is provided with the gap discharging assembly 44. Through the gap discharging assembly 44, the dry particles without fine powder can be discharged from the material collecting tower 41 under the condition that the material collecting tower 41 continuously has negative pressure, so as to be transported to the screening assembly 6 and the feeding assembly 1.
[0069] Specifically, the ceramic rock plate blank is moved to the bottom of the recycling separation assembly 4 under the action of the first conveying belt 2. Then, the recycling separation assembly 4 is started. The negative pressure separation assembly 43 makes the material collecting tower 41 have negative pressure. The dry particles not adhered by glue on the ceramic rock plate blank are sucked through the material suction hose and the material suction nozzle 42. The first conveying belt 2 does not stop driving the ceramic rock plate blank to move, so that the material suction nozzle 42 can recover dry particles on the whole surface of the ceramic rock plate blank. When the dry particles are sucked into the material collecting tower 41, the fine dry particles are discharged from the material collecting tower 41 by the negative pressure separation assembly 43, and the dry particles without fine powder fall to the bottom of the material collecting tower 41 by gravity. When the dry particles are accumulated to a certain height at the bottom of the material collecting tower 41, the dry particles can be released by the gap discharging assembly 44 for multiple times, so as to be discharged onto the second conveying belt 5 and transported to the screening assembly 6.
[0070] In the embodiment, the material suction nozzle 42 comprises two, and the two material suction nozzles 42 are arranged along the width of the first conveying belt 2 to cover the whole first conveying belt 2, so as to facilitate comprehensive operation on the ceramic rock plate blank passing through.
[0071] In the embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, the gap discharging assembly 44 comprises a gap discharging plate 441 and a gap discharging motor 442. The gap discharging plate 441 is arranged at the bottom of the material collecting tower 41, and the gap discharging motor 442 is arranged at one side of the gap discharging plate 441. The gap discharging motor 442 drives the gap discharging plate 441 to rotate, so as to discharge the dry particles from the material collecting tower 41. Figure 2 As shown, the negative pressure separation assembly 43 comprises a containing cavity, an eddy current fan, a fine powder recovery hose 432 and a fine powder recovery bin 433. The top of the material collecting tower 41 is provided with a containing groove plate 431. The containing groove plate 431 is matched with the material collecting tower 41, and a containing cavity is arranged in the inside of the material collecting tower 41. The eddy current fan is rotatably arranged in the containing cavity, and is used to suck the cavity of the material collecting tower 41 to make the material collecting tower 41 have negative pressure. One side of the containing groove plate 431 is provided with the fine powder recovery hose 432, and the fine powder recovery hose 432 is connected with the containing cavity. The eddy current fan sends the air in the material collecting tower 41 to the fine powder recovery hose 432. The side of the fine powder recovery hose 432 away from the containing cavity is provided with the fine powder recovery bin 433, and the fine powder recovery bin 433 is used to recover the dry particle fine powder.
[0072] In this embodiment, the fine powder recovery hose 432 is located inside the receiving tower 41. The fine powder recovery hose 432 inside the receiving tower 41 is L-shaped, protruding from the inner wall of the receiving tower 41, and the outlet of the fine powder recovery hose 432 faces the bottom of the receiving tower 41. By facing the bottom of the receiving tower 41 with the outlet of the fine powder recovery hose 432 facing the bottom of the receiving tower 41, the suction force of the vortex fan on the dry particles can be reduced, thereby ensuring that the finer dry particles can be drawn into the fine powder recovery hose 432 under the action of the vortex fan and enter the fine powder recovery chamber 433; while the larger dry particles fall to the bottom of the receiving tower 41 under the action of gravity, thereby achieving the separation of dry particles.
[0073] In this embodiment, as shown in the appendix Figure 4 As shown, the intermittent discharge assembly 44 includes a discharge hose 441, a fixed box 442, and two extrusion assemblies. The discharge hose 441 is located at the bottom of the receiving tower 41 and is connected to the outlet of the receiving tower 41. One end of the second conveyor belt 5 is located at the bottom of the discharge hose 441. The bottom of the receiving tower 41 is also provided with a fixed box 442. The discharge hose 441 passes through the fixed box 442. Two extrusion assemblies are vertically spaced inside the fixed box 442. The extrusion assemblies cooperate with the discharge hose 441 to extrude the discharge hose 441 to close it.
[0074] In the initial state, the two extrusion components are in operation, closing the bottom of the discharge hose 441 to facilitate the vortex fan to draw air from the receiving tower 41 and create negative pressure. When the receiving tower 41 picks up dry particles, the larger particles will fall to the bottom of the receiving tower 41 and flow into the discharge hose 441. When the dry particles accumulate to a certain extent, the upper extrusion component can be retracted to allow the dry particles to flow into the discharge hose 441 between the two extrusion components. Then, the upper extrusion component is activated to close the hose, and the lower extrusion component is opened to discharge the dry particles between the two extrusion components out of the discharge hose 441 and onto the second conveyor belt 5. Finally, the lower extrusion component is activated to close the hose, thus completing the intermittent discharge.
[0075] In this embodiment, as shown in the appendix Figure 4 As shown, the extrusion assembly includes a fixed shaft 443, guide plates 444, a pressure rod 446, and a cylinder 447. The fixed shaft 443 is located inside the fixed box 442 and contacts the outer wall of the discharge hose 441. The fixed box 442 also has two guide plates 444 located on both sides of the discharge hose 441. The two guide plates 444 are provided with symmetrical waist-shaped holes 445. The fixed shaft 443 is located at one end of the waist-shaped holes 445. The pressure rod 446 is slidably arranged inside the other end of the two waist-shaped holes 445. The pressure rod 446 cooperates with the fixed shaft 443 to close the discharge hose 441.
[0076] In this embodiment, two solenoid valves are provided on one side of the fixed box 442. The two solenoid valves correspond to two cylinders 447 and are used to control the extension and retraction of the two cylinders 447.
[0077] One embodiment of this application is shown in the appendix. Figure 2 As shown, a detection sensor 51 is installed on the second conveyor belt 5. The detection sensor 51 can be a photoelectric sensor or a laser sensor, both of which are existing technologies. The detection sensor 51 is installed at the outlet of the discharge hose 441 and is used to detect whether the discharge hose 441 discharges dry particles. If the discharge hose 441 discharges dry particles, it can send a signal to the controller of the recycling device. The controller sends a signal to the second conveyor belt 5, causing the second conveyor belt 5 to start.
[0078] One embodiment of this application is shown in the appendix. Figure 5 As shown, the screening component 6 includes a support 61, a vibrating cylinder 62, a vibrating motor, a vibrating screen, a first outlet 65, and a second outlet. The support 61 can be set on the ground. A vibrating spring 63 is set on the support 61. The vibrating cylinder 62 is set on the top of the vibrating spring 63, and a vibrating motor is set on the bottom of the vibrating cylinder 62. By starting the vibrating motor and with the cooperation of the vibrating spring 63, the vibrating cylinder 62 can vibrate. The top of the vibrating cylinder 62 has an opening. The end of the second conveyor belt 5 away from the discharge hose 441 is set at the opening of the vibrating cylinder 62 to convey dry particles into the vibrating cylinder 62. A vibrating screen is also set inside the vibrating cylinder 62. The vibrating screen can screen the qualified dry particles to the bottom of the vibrating screen, while the clumps of dry particles will remain on the vibrating screen and be discharged from the vibrating cylinder 62 under the action of the first outlet 65. The qualified dry particles after screening are discharged to the third conveyor belt 7 through the second outlet.
[0079] In this embodiment, a guide pipe 64 is provided at the second outlet. The guide pipe 64 can discharge qualified dry granules to the surface of the third conveyor belt 7, and then the third conveyor belt 7 transports them to the interior of the feeding assembly 1.
[0080] In this embodiment, the vibrating cylinder 62 includes an upper cylinder and a lower cylinder, both of which are conical in shape. The top of the upper cylinder has an opening to facilitate the second conveyor belt 5 to transport the dry particles into the vibrating cylinder 62. The first outlet 65 is located on one side of the upper cylinder. The lower cylinder is located at the bottom of the upper cylinder, and the vibrating motor and the second outlet are both located at the bottom of the lower cylinder. The vibrating screen is located between the upper and lower cylinders.
[0081] One embodiment of this application is shown in the appendix. Figure 3As shown, the feeding assembly 1 comprises a dry particle feeding hopper 11 and a feeding belt 12, the dry particle feeding hopper 11 is located at one side of the first conveying belt 2, and one end of the third conveying belt 7 is located at the top of the dry particle feeding hopper 11; the bottom of the dry particle feeding hopper 11 is provided with the feeding belt 12, one end of the feeding belt 12 is located at the bottom of the dry particle feeding hopper 11, and the other end is located at the top of the distributing hopper 3, so that the dry particles can be conveniently transported to the feeding hopper through the feeding belt 12 for distribution.
[0082] Other embodiments of the present application will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the aspects disclosed herein. The specification and examples given are exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the application. The true scope of the application is indicated by the claims.
Claims
1. A ceramic rock plate dry particle distribution recycling device, characterized in that, include: Feeding components; The first conveyor belt is located at the bottom of the feeding assembly and is used to transport ceramic slab brick blanks. A feeding hopper is disposed on the first conveyor belt; the feeding assembly cooperates with the feeding hopper to apply dry granules to the surface of the ceramic slab brick blank. A recycling and separation component is disposed above the first conveyor belt for recycling and separating dry particles; A second conveyor belt is disposed at the bottom of the recycling and separation assembly; A screening component, disposed on one side of the recycling and separation component, is used to screen dry particles; the screening component cooperates with the second conveyor belt to transport the recycled dry particles into the screening component; The third conveyor belt has one end located at the bottom of the outlet of the screening component and the other end located at the top of the feeding component, so as to transport the screened dry particles into the feeding component.
2. The device according to claim 1, wherein, The recycling and separation component includes: A receiving tower is located on one side of the first conveyor belt; A suction nozzle is located at the top of the first conveyor belt; the suction nozzle is connected to the receiving tower via a suction hose; A negative pressure separation component is installed inside the receiving tower to generate negative pressure inside the receiving tower and separate fine dry particles; An intermittent feeding assembly is located at the bottom of the receiving tower and is used for intermittent feeding.
3. The device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The negative pressure separation component includes: A receiving cavity is provided at the top of the receiving tower; A vortex fan is rotatably mounted inside the receiving cavity to extract air from the collection tower; A fine powder recovery hose is installed at the top of the receiving tower; one end of the fine powder recovery hose is connected to the receiving cavity; A fine powder recovery bin is located outside the receiving tower; the fine powder recovery bin is connected to the fine powder recovery hose.
4. The device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The suction hose is located inside the receiving tower, and the outlet of the suction hose faces the bottom of the receiving tower.
5. The device according to claim 2, wherein, The gap feeding assembly includes: A discharge hose is installed at the bottom of the receiving tower and connected to the outlet of the receiving tower; the second conveyor belt is located at the bottom of the discharge hose. A fixed box is installed at the bottom of the receiving tower; Two extrusion components are vertically spaced apart inside the fixed box; the extrusion components cooperate with the discharge hose to extrude the discharge hose to close it.
6. The device according to claim 5, wherein, The extrusion assembly includes: A fixed shaft is disposed inside the fixed box; the fixed shaft is in contact with the discharge hose; Two guide plates are disposed inside the fixed box and located on both sides of the discharge hose; the guide plates are provided with waist-shaped holes; A pressure rod is slidably disposed within the oblong hole; the pressure rod cooperates with the fixed shaft to close the discharge hose; A cylinder is located on the outside of the fixed box; the extension shaft of the cylinder passes through the side wall of the fixed box and is connected to the pressure bar to drive the pressure bar to move toward the fixed shaft.
7. The device according to claim 2, wherein, The second conveyor belt is equipped with a detection sensor to detect the discharge of dry particles from the receiving tower.
8. The device according to claim 1, wherein, The filtering component includes: support; A vibrating cylinder is arranged on the top of the support; the bottom of the vibrating cylinder is provided with a vibrating spring, the end of the vibrating spring away from the vibrating cylinder is arranged on the support, the top of the vibrating cylinder is provided with an opening; one end of the second conveying belt is located on the top of the opening; A vibrating motor is arranged on the bottom of the vibrating cylinder; A vibrating screen is arranged in the vibrating cylinder; A first outlet is arranged on one side of the vibrating cylinder and on the top of the vibrating screen; A second outlet is arranged on the bottom of the vibrating cylinder and on the bottom of the vibrating screen; a guide pipe is arranged at the second outlet, and the guide pipe cooperates with the third conveying belt.
9. The device according to claim 1, wherein, The feeding assembly comprises: A dry particle feeding hopper is arranged on one side of the first conveying belt; one end of the third conveying belt is located on the top of the dry particle feeding hopper; A feeding belt is arranged on the bottom of the dry particle feeding hopper; one end of the feeding belt is located on the bottom of the dry particle feeding hopper, and the other end is located on the top of the cloth hopper.
10. The device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The vibrating cylinder comprises: An upper cylinder body, the top of which is provided with an opening; one side of the upper cylinder body is provided with a first outlet; A lower cylinder body is arranged on the bottom of the upper cylinder body; the vibrating motor and the second outlet are both arranged on the bottom of the lower cylinder body; the vibrating screen is located between the upper cylinder body and the lower cylinder body.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Ceramic tile decoration production line capable of repeatedly utilizing dry particles
CN211054018U