Sunshade curtain and vehicle

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sunshade curtain and a vehicle, the sunshade curtain comprises an inner reelpipe, two shaft sleeves and two fixed shafts, the two shaft sleeves are respectively arranged at two ends of the inner reelpipe and are respectively rotatably connected to the two fixed shafts, and the shaft sleeves rotate along with the rotation of the inner reelpipe; the fixed shaft comprises a contact convex part, the shaft sleeve is provided with an axial hole, the distance between the outer surface of the contact convex part and the inner side wall of the axial hole is firstly reduced and then increased in the axial direction of the fixed shaft, the minimum distance is zero, and at the position of the minimum distance, the outer surface of the contact convex part and the inner side wall of the axial hole form circumferential linear contact. In the embodiment of the utility model, no matter whether the axes of the two fixed shafts and the axes of the two shaft sleeves are collinear or not, the shaft sleeves can rotate smoothly.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to vehicle technical field especially relates to a sunshade curtain and vehicle. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the field of vehicles, the sunshade curtain is a device installed in the vehicle to block sunlight, which can be installed at the front windshield, side window, rear window and other positions.

[0003] In the related art, the sunshade curtain includes a winding pipe, two shaft sleeves, and two fixed shafts. The two shaft sleeves are respectively connected to the two ends of the winding pipe and are respectively sleeved on the two shafts. The gap between the shaft sleeve and the shaft is zero, and the contact between the shaft sleeve and the shaft is surface contact. When the winding pipe rotates, the shaft sleeve rotates with it, and the shaft sleeve rotates around its axis.

[0004] However, the shaft inevitably has a coaxiality tolerance, which can cause the axes of the two shafts and the two shaft sleeves to be non-collinear. When the axes of the two shafts and the two shaft sleeves are non-collinear and have a large positional deviation, the shaft sleeve will not rotate smoothly on the shaft during the rotation of the winding pipe, resulting in a sense of resistance. That is, the coaxiality tolerance of the shaft can affect the smoothness of the rotation of the shaft sleeve. SUMMARY

[0005] The utility model provides a sunshade curtain and vehicle, aims at least solve the technical problem that the coaxiality tolerance of the shaft in the sunshade curtain can affect the smoothness of the rotation of the shaft sleeve.

[0006] In the first aspect of the utility model implementation, first provide a sunshade curtain, including inside winding pipe, two shaft sleeves and two fixed shafts, two the shaft sleeve is arranged at two ends of the inside winding pipe respectively and is rotatably connected on two fixed shafts respectively, the shaft sleeve rotates with the inside winding pipe and rotates, the fixed shaft includes contact convex part, the shaft sleeve has axial hole, along the axial direction of fixed shaft, the spacing between the outer surface of the contact convex part and the inner side wall of the axial hole first decreases and then increases, the smallest spacing is zero, at the smallest spacing, the outer surface of the contact convex part and the inner side wall of the axial hole form circumferential line contact.

[0007] The fixed shaft includes a contact convex part, and the shaft sleeve has an axial hole. Along the axial direction of the fixed shaft, the spacing between the outer surface of the contact convex part and the inner side wall of the axial hole first decreases and then increases, and the smallest spacing is zero. At the smallest spacing, the outer surface of the contact convex part and the inner side wall of the axial hole form circumferential line contact.

[0008] Optionally, the contact convex part is a spherical head, and the fixed shaft further includes a shaft body. The spherical head is connected to the end of the shaft body close to the inside winding pipe.

[0009] Optionally, the shaft sleeve is connected with a gasket, and the end of the spherical head away from the shaft body forms point contact with the gasket.

[0010] Optionally, the axial hole has an opening, and the shaft sleeve includes a shaft sleeve body and an end plate opposite to the opening of the axial hole. The shaft sleeve body and the end plate enclose the axial hole.

[0011] Optionally, the shaft sleeve comprises a protruding section and a fitting section, the fitting section is located in the inner tube and is in interference fit with the inner tube.

[0012] The protruding section is located at one side of the inner tube along the length direction of the inner tube and is in contact with the end surface of the inner tube.

[0013] Optionally, the sunshade curtain further comprises an outer shell and two end covers, the inner tube is located in the outer shell, the two end covers are detachably connected to two ends of the outer shell respectively, and the two fixed shafts are connected to the two end covers respectively.

[0014] Optionally, the fixed shaft and the end cover are in split structure and are detachably connected.

[0015] Optionally, the end cover comprises a mounting portion, a through hole is formed in the mounting portion, the sunshade curtain further comprises a threaded locking piece, the shaft body has a threaded section, the shaft body passes through the through hole, and the threaded section is in threaded connection with the threaded locking piece.

[0016] Optionally, the spherical head has a side plane, the side plane is connected with the shaft body.

[0017] The sunshade curtain further comprises a gasket, the gasket is sleeved on the shaft body, and the gasket is located between the end cover and the side plane.

[0018] In the second aspect of the embodiment of the utility model, a vehicle comprising the sunshade curtain is further provided.

[0019] In the embodiment of the utility model, the outer surface of the contact convex part and the inner side wall of the axial hole form circumferential line contact, when the inner tube and the two shaft sleeves rotate, the two shaft sleeves rotate around the center point of the circumferential line contact, no matter whether the axes of the two fixed shafts and the axes of the two shaft sleeves are collinear, the two end points at any diameter of the circumferential line contact on one side and the two end points at the corresponding diameter of the circumferential line contact on the other side can always be connected into two parallel straight lines, the center points of the two circumferential line contacts can always be connected into a straight line, and the shaft sleeve can always rotate around the stable center point of the circumferential line contact, so that the shaft sleeve can rotate smoothly, the feeling of obstruction is avoided, and the hand feeling when the sunshade curtain is pulled can be improved. In the embodiment, no matter whether the axes of the two fixed shafts and the axes of the two shaft sleeves are collinear, the smooth rotation of the shaft sleeve can be ensured, the smoothness of the rotation of the shaft sleeve is not affected by the coaxiality tolerance of the fixed shaft, the influence of the coaxiality tolerance of the shaft on the smoothness of the rotation of the shaft sleeve can be avoided, the tolerance fault tolerance capability of the fixed shaft and the shaft sleeve is improved, and the qualified rate of the sunshade curtain can be improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art.

[0021] Figure 1 A structure diagram of the sunshade curtain provided in the embodiments of the present application is shown in the figure.

[0022] Figure 2 A structure diagram of the sunshade curtain provided in the embodiments of the present application is shown in the figure. Figure 1 An enlarged diagram of position A in the figure.

[0023] Figure 3 A whole sectional view diagram of the sunshade curtain provided in the embodiments of the present application is shown in the figure.

[0024] Figure 4 A structure diagram of the sunshade curtain provided in the embodiments of the present application is shown in the figure. Figure 3 An enlarged diagram of position B in the figure.

[0025] Figure 5 A structure diagram of the sunshade curtain provided in the embodiments of the present application is shown in the figure. Figure 3 An enlarged diagram of position C in the figure.

[0026] Figure 6 A sectional view diagram of the sunshade curtain provided in the embodiments of the present application is shown in the figure.

[0027] Figure 7 A sectional view diagram of the sunshade curtain provided in the embodiments of the present application is shown in the figure.

[0028] Reference signs:

[0029] 1-inner coiled tube, 2-axle sleeve, 21-axial hole, 22-axle sleeve body, 221-protruding section, 222-matching section, 23-end plate, 3-fixed axle, 31-axle body, 311-threaded section, 32-spherical head, 321-side plane, 4-gasket, 5-gasket, 6-threaded locking piece, 7-end cover, 71-mounting part, 8-outer shell, 9-screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.

[0031] The embodiments of the present application are only used for explaining the present application, and are not used for limiting the scope of the present application. In the following paragraphs, the present application is described in more detail with examples referring to the drawings. It should be noted that the drawings are all in a very simplified form and all use non-precise proportions, and are only used for the purpose of conveniently and clearly assisting the description of the embodiments of the present application.

[0032] In the prior art, the sunshade curtain comprises a winding pipe, two shaft sleeves, and two fixed shafts. The two shaft sleeves are respectively connected to the two ends of the winding pipe and are respectively sleeved on the two shafts. The gap between the shaft sleeve and the shaft is zero, and the contact between the shaft sleeve and the shaft is surface contact. When the winding pipe rotates, the shaft sleeve rotates with it, and the shaft sleeve rotates around its axis.

[0033] However, the shaft inevitably has a coaxiality tolerance, which may cause the axes of the two shafts and the two shaft sleeves to be not collinear. When the axes of the two shafts and the two shaft sleeves are not collinear and have a large positional deviation, for example, the axis of one of the shafts is deviated upward by 0.5 mm from a theoretical reference axis, and the axis of the other shaft is deviated downward by 0.5 mm from the theoretical reference axis, and correspondingly, the axis of one of the shaft sleeves is deviated upward by 0.5 mm from a theoretical reference axis, and the axis of the other shaft sleeve is deviated downward by 0.5 mm from the theoretical reference axis, the shaft sleeve may not rotate smoothly on the shaft during the rotation of the winding pipe, and a resistance may be generated, that is, the coaxiality tolerance of the shaft may affect the smoothness of the rotation of the shaft sleeve.

[0034] To solve the above problems, the utility model embodiment provides a sunshade curtain and a vehicle, and the sunshade curtain and the vehicle are specifically described below.

[0035] In a first aspect, with reference to Figures 1 to 6 The sunshade curtain provided by the utility model embodiment comprises an inner winding pipe 1, two shaft sleeves 2, and two fixed shafts 3. The two shaft sleeves 2 are respectively arranged at the two ends of the inner winding pipe 1 and are respectively rotationally connected to the two fixed shafts 3. The shaft sleeve 2 rotates with the inner winding pipe 1. The fixed shaft 3 comprises a contact protrusion. The shaft sleeve 2 has an axial hole 21. Along the axial direction of the fixed shaft 3, the distance between the outer surface of the contact protrusion and the inner side wall of the axial hole 21 first decreases and then increases. The minimum distance is zero. At the minimum distance, the outer surface of the contact protrusion and the inner side wall of the axial hole 21 form circumferential line contact.

[0036] The sunshade curtain can be installed in a vehicle, and specifically can be installed on a door trim in the vehicle. The sunshade curtain is a hand-pulled sunshade curtain. The inner winding pipe 1 is wound with curtain cloth. During the opening or folding of the curtain cloth, the inner winding pipe 1 rotates, and the rotation of the inner winding pipe 1 drives the rotation of the two shaft sleeves 2. The material of the inner winding pipe 1 can be aluminum. The density of aluminum is relatively low. Under the same size, the weight of the inner winding pipe 1 is lighter when the material of the inner winding pipe 1 is aluminum, which is beneficial to reducing the weight of the sunshade curtain.

[0037] The inner winding pipe 1 is a hollow cylinder and is open at both ends along the length direction thereof. The length direction of the inner winding pipe 1 can be referred to as the axial direction of the inner winding pipe 1. Figure 1 and Figure 3The direction of the arrow in the middle. The structure of the two shaft sleeves 2 can be symmetrical, and the structure of the two fixed shafts 3 can be symmetrical. The connection mode of the shaft sleeve 2 and the inner coiled pipe 1 can be interference fit, spline fit, bonding, welding, etc. The shaft sleeve 2 is sleeved on the contact convex part of the fixed shaft 3.

[0038] The first cross section is perpendicular to the axial direction of the fixed shaft 3. The shape of the first cross section of the contact convex part is circular, and the shape of the first cross section of the inner side wall of the axial hole 21 is circumferential. The axial direction of the fixed shaft 3 can be referred to as the direction of the arrow in the middle. Figure 4 The direction of the arrow in the middle. The axial direction of the axial hole 21 is consistent with the axial direction of the shaft sleeve 2. The axial hole 21 can be non-through, or it can pass through the shaft sleeve 2 along the axial direction of the shaft sleeve 2. The inner side wall of the axial hole 21, that is, the wall surface in the circumferential direction thereof.

[0039] The distance between the outer surface of the contact convex part and the inner wall of the axial hole 21, that is, the distance between the outer surface of the contact convex part and the inner wall of the axial hole 21 along the first direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the fixed shaft 3. It should be noted that the first direction is a certain direction in the plane perpendicular to the axial direction of the fixed shaft 3. As an example, a first direction can be referred to as the direction of the arrow in the middle. Figure 4 The direction of the arrow in the middle. Figure 4 In the middle, at T1 and T2, the distance between the outer surface of the contact convex part and the inner wall of the axial hole 21 is the smallest and zero.

[0040] The fixed shaft 3 further comprises a shaft body 31, and the shape of the first cross section of the shaft body 31 is circular. As an example, the contact convex part is a spherical head 32, the diameter of the spherical head 32 is equal to the diameter of the axial hole 21, and the spherical head 32 is connected to the end of the shaft body 31. As another example, the contact convex part can be an annular convex part provided on the outer surface of the shaft body 31, the outer surface of the annular convex part is arc-shaped outwardly convex away from the shaft body 31, and the maximum diameter of the outer surface of the annular convex part is equal to the diameter of the axial hole 21.

[0041] Figure 3 In the middle, the axes of the two fixed shafts 3 are collinear, and the axes of the two shaft sleeves 2 are collinear. As an example in which the axes of the two fixed shafts 3 are not collinear and the axes of the two shaft sleeves 2 are not collinear, Figure 7 In the middle, the theoretical reference axis is L0, the axis of the fixed shaft 3 on the left side is basically consistent with the theoretical reference axis, and the axis of the fixed shaft 3 on the right side is offset upward compared with the theoretical reference axis, and the deviation is large. Correspondingly, the axis of the shaft sleeve 2 on the left side is basically consistent with the theoretical reference axis, and the axis of the shaft sleeve 2 on the right side is offset upward compared with the theoretical reference axis, and the deviation is large. Figure 4 In the middle, the two endpoints of a diameter d0 of the circumferential line contact are T1 and T2 respectively, the line connecting T1 on the left side and T1 on the right side is S1, the line connecting T2 on the left side and T2 on the right side is S2, and S1 is parallel to S2.

[0042] With reference to Figure 7 Even if the axes of the two fixed shafts 3 are not collinear and the axes of the two shaft sleeves 2 are not collinear, the two end points at any diameter of the one side circumferential line contact and the two end points at the corresponding diameter of the other side circumferential line contact can always be connected into two parallel straight lines, the center points of the two circumferential line contacts can always be connected into a straight line, and the shaft sleeve 2 can always rotate around the stable center point of the circumferential line contact, so that the shaft sleeve 2 can rotate smoothly.

[0043] It should be noted that in other examples in which the axes of the two fixed shafts 3 are not collinear and the axes of the two shaft sleeves 2 are not collinear, the axis of the left fixed shaft 3 can be offset downward compared to the theoretical reference axis with a large deviation, and the axis of the right fixed shaft 3 can be basically consistent with the theoretical reference axis. Correspondingly, the axis of the left shaft sleeve 2 can be offset downward compared to the theoretical reference axis with a large deviation, and the axis of the right shaft sleeve 2 can be basically consistent with the theoretical reference axis. In other examples in which the axes of the two fixed shafts 3 are not collinear and the axes of the two shaft sleeves 2 are not collinear, the axis of the left fixed shaft 3 can be offset downward compared to the theoretical reference axis with a large deviation, and the axis of the right fixed shaft 3 can be offset upward compared to the theoretical reference axis with a large deviation. Correspondingly, the axis of the left shaft sleeve 2 can be offset downward compared to the theoretical reference axis with a large deviation, and the axis of the right shaft sleeve 2 can be offset upward compared to the theoretical reference axis with a large deviation.

[0044] In this embodiment, the outer surface of the contact convex portion forms a circumferential line contact with the inner side wall of the axial hole 21, and when the inner tube 1 and the two shaft sleeves 2 rotate, the two shaft sleeves 2 rotate around the center point of the circumferential line contact. Whether the axes of the two fixed shafts 3 and the axes of the two shaft sleeves 2 are collinear or not, the two end points at any diameter of the one side circumferential line contact and the two end points at the corresponding diameter of the other side circumferential line contact can always be connected into two parallel straight lines, the center points of the two circumferential line contacts can always be connected into a straight line, and the shaft sleeve 2 can always rotate around the stable center point of the circumferential line contact, so that the shaft sleeve 2 can rotate smoothly and avoid a sense of obstruction, thereby improving the hand feeling when the sunshade curtain is pulled. In this embodiment, whether the axes of the two fixed shafts 3 and the axes of the two shaft sleeves 2 are collinear or not, the shaft sleeve 2 can always rotate smoothly, the rotation smoothness of the shaft sleeve 2 is not affected by the coaxiality tolerance of the fixed shaft 3, the rotation smoothness of the shaft sleeve can be avoided to be affected by the coaxiality tolerance of the shaft, the tolerance fault tolerance capability of the fixed shaft 3 and the shaft sleeve 2 is improved, and thus the qualified rate of the sunshade curtain can be improved.

[0045] In some embodiments, with reference to Figures 4 to 6The contact protrusion is a spherical head 32 connected to the shaft body 31 near the end of the inner coil pipe 1. The spherical head 32 can be a solid sphere structure or a hollow sphere structure. The diameter of the spherical head 32 is equal to the diameter of the axial hole 21. By arranging the spherical head 32, the point contact with the gasket 4 of a conventional shape can be formed on the basis of realizing the circumferential line contact with the axial hole 21 without changing the structure of the gasket 4.

[0046] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 4 and Figure 5 The gasket 4 is connected to the shaft sleeve 2, and the end of the spherical head 32 away from the shaft body 31 forms a point contact with the gasket 4.

[0047] The gasket 4 rotates with the shaft sleeve 2. The material of the gasket 4 can be rubber. The shape of the gasket 4 can be circular. The gasket 4 is used for limiting the axial movement of the shaft sleeve 2, which can prevent the axial movement of the inner coil pipe 1 and the two shaft sleeves 2 as a whole. In this embodiment, the spherical head 32 forms a point contact with the gasket 4, and the contact area between the spherical head 32 and the gasket 4 is small, which can reduce the friction between the gasket 4 and the spherical head 32 when the shaft sleeve 2 and the gasket 4 rotate, thereby improving the smoothness of the rotation of the shaft sleeve 2.

[0048] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 4 and Figure 5 The axial hole 21 has an opening, and the shaft sleeve 2 includes a shaft sleeve body 22 and an end plate 23 opposite to the opening of the axial hole 21, and the shaft sleeve body 22 and the end plate 23 enclose the axial hole 21.

[0049] The gasket 4 is connected to the end plate 23 and located in the axial hole 21. The opening of the axial hole 21 faces the end cover 7. The first cross section of the shaft sleeve body 22 is a circular ring shape, and the end plate 23 is a circular plate structure, which closes the end of the shaft sleeve 2 away from the opening of the axial hole 21. The spherical head 32 is located in the axial hole 21, and the fixed shaft 3 does not penetrate the shaft sleeve 2. The connection mode of the gasket 4 and the end plate 23 can be adhesion. In this embodiment, the end plate 23 provides a larger connection surface for the gasket 4, which can improve the fixing effect of the gasket 4.

[0050] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 5 The shaft sleeve body 22 includes a protruding section 221 and a fitting section 222, and the fitting section 222 is located in the inner coil pipe 1 and is in interference fit with the inner coil pipe 1. The protruding section 221 is located on one side of the inner coil pipe 1 along the length direction of the inner coil pipe 1 and is in contact with the end face of the inner coil pipe 1.

[0051] The end plate 23 is connected to the end of the fitting section 222 away from the protruding section 221. The outer diameter of the protruding section 221 is greater than the outer diameter of the fitting section 222. The outer surface of the fitting section 222 can be provided with a plurality of barb structures that are in interference fit with the inner wall of the inner tube 1. When the shaft sleeve 2 is installed, the fitting section 222 extends into the end of the inner tube 1 until the protruding section 221 is in contact with the end surface of the inner tube 1, indicating that the shaft sleeve 2 is installed in place. In this embodiment, the protruding section 221 is provided, which can be used to confirm whether the shaft sleeve 2 is installed in place, and can prevent the inner tube 1 from moving relative to the shaft sleeve 2 along the axial direction.

[0052] In some embodiments, referring to Figures 2 to 4 , the sunshade curtain further comprises a housing 8 and two end covers 7, the inner tube 1 is located in the housing 8, and the two end covers 7 are respectively detachably connected to the two ends of the housing 8. The two fixed shafts 3 are respectively connected to the two end covers 7.

[0053] The material of the housing 8 is aluminum. Aluminum is a light and corrosion-resistant metal. The density of aluminum is relatively low, and the weight of the housing 8 made of aluminum is lighter than that of the housing 8 made of other materials, which is beneficial to reduce the weight of the sunshade curtain. The end cover 7 can be connected to the housing 8 by a screw 9. A single end cover 7 can be connected to the housing 8 by one screw 9, two screws 9 or three screws 9. A single end cover 7 is preferably connected to the housing 8 by two screws 9. In this embodiment, the two end covers 7 are respectively detachably connected to the two ends of the housing 8, which is beneficial to the replacement and maintenance of the inner tube 1 and the shaft sleeve 2 inside.

[0054] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the fixed shaft 3 and the end cover 7 are in a split structure and are detachably connected. When the fixed shaft 3 and the end cover 7 are in a split structure, they are manufactured separately and then connected together. The connection mode of the fixed shaft 3 and the end cover 7 can be connection by a threaded locking piece 6, threaded connection, clamping, etc. In this embodiment, the fixed shaft 3 and the end cover 7 are detachably connected, and when the fixed shaft 3 is worn, only the fixed shaft 3 needs to be replaced, which can reduce the maintenance cost of the sunshade curtain.

[0055] In other embodiments, the fixed shaft 3 and the end cover 7 are in a split structure and are fixedly connected. The connection mode of the fixed shaft 3 and the end cover 7 can be adhesion, welding, etc.

[0056] In other embodiments, the fixed shaft 3 and the end cover 7 can also be in an integrated structure.

[0057] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 4 and Figure 5The end cover 7 comprises a mounting portion 71, and a through hole is formed in the mounting portion 71. The sunshade curtain further comprises a threaded locking piece 6, and the shaft body 31 is provided with a threaded segment 311. The shaft body 31 passes through the through hole, and the threaded segment 311 is threadedly connected with the threaded locking piece 6. The threaded locking piece 6 can be a nut. The threaded locking piece 6 is located on the outer side of the end cover 7 away from the inner tube 1. The length of the threaded segment 311 is greater than the thickness of the nut and less than or equal to the length of the shaft body 31. In the embodiment, the connection between the fixed shaft 3 and the end cover 7 is a threaded connection, and the connection is reliable.

[0058] In some embodiments, with reference to Figure 4 and Figure 5 The spherical head 32 is provided with a side plane 321 connected with the shaft body 31. The sunshade curtain further comprises a gasket 5, and the gasket 5 is sleeved on the shaft body 31 and located between the end cover 7 and the side plane 321. Specifically, the gasket 5 is located between the mounting portion 71 and the side plane 321. The material of the gasket 5 can be rubber. In the embodiment, when the threaded locking piece 6 is locked, the gasket 5 is compressed, and the two sides of the gasket 5 abut against the side plane 321 and the mounting portion 71 respectively, so that the threaded connection between the threaded segment 311 and the threaded locking piece 6 is prevented from loosening.

[0059] In summary, in the sunshade curtain provided in the embodiment, even if the axes of the two fixed shafts 3 are not collinear and the axes of the two shaft sleeves 2 are not collinear, the two end points at any diameter of the circumferential line contact on one side and the two end points at the corresponding diameter of the circumferential line contact on the other side can always be connected to form two parallel straight lines, the center points of the two circumferential line contacts can always be connected to form a straight line, and the shaft sleeve 2 can always rotate around the center point of the stable circumferential line contact, so that the shaft sleeve 2 can rotate smoothly.

[0060] In a second aspect, the utility model provides a kind of vehicle, and vehicle includes the sunshade curtain provided in the first aspect, and the sunshade curtain includes inner tube 1, two shaft sleeves 2 and two fixed shafts 3, and the two shaft sleeves 2 are respectively arranged at the two ends of inner tube 1 and are respectively rotationally connected on two fixed shafts 3, and shaft sleeve 2 rotates with the rotation of inner tube 1;Fixed shaft 3 includes contact convex portion, and shaft sleeve 2 has axial hole 21, and along the axial direction of fixed shaft 3, the interval between the outer surface of contact convex portion and the inner side wall of axial hole 21 first decreases and then increases, and the smallest interval is zero, and at the smallest interval, the outer surface of contact convex portion and the inner side wall of axial hole 21 form circumferential line contact.In addition, the vehicle further includes door trim, and the sunshade curtain can be installed on the door trim.

[0061] Because the vehicle includes the above-mentioned sunshade curtain, it also has the beneficial effects of the above-mentioned sunshade curtain, which will not be repeated here.

[0062] It is to be understood that the terms such as first and second, and the like, used herein are only intended to distinguish one element from another, and are not necessarily intended to convey any actual relationship or order between the elements. Also, the terms "including," "containing," or any other similar term are intended to be inclusive of the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the recited elements, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other elements, whether or not related to the recited elements. An element proceeded by "comprises a... " does not, without more constraints, exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the recited element.

[0063] It should be noted that when an element or layer is referred to as being "on" another element or substrate, it can be directly on the other element or substrate, or intervening elements can also be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements can be present. Also, the use of "on" herein can include "directly on," "indirectly on," and / or other similar phrases. The term "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used for illustrative purposes only.

[0064] Each of the various embodiments described in the specification are described in a related manner, and the same or similar parts among the various embodiments refer to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the difference from other embodiments. In particular, for system embodiments, since they are basically similar to method embodiments, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts refer to the part of the method embodiment.

[0065] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and is not used to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model are included in the protection scope of the utility model.

[0066] The sunshade curtain and vehicle provided by the utility model are described in detail above, and the principle and implementation mode of the utility model are described by applying specific examples in this paper. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the structure and core idea of the utility model. At the same time, for the general technical personnel in the field, according to the idea of the utility model, the specific implementation mode and application range will be changed, and the above is not understood as the limitation of the utility model.

Claims

1. A shade, characterized in that, The inner tube, two shaft sleeves and two fixed shafts are included, the two shaft sleeves are arranged at two ends of the inner tube respectively and are rotatably connected to the two fixed shafts, and the shaft sleeves rotate with the inner tube. The fixed shaft includes a contact protrusion, the shaft sleeve has an axial hole, and along the axial direction of the fixed shaft, the interval between the outer surface of the contact protrusion and the inner side wall of the axial hole first decreases and then increases, the smallest interval is zero, and at the smallest interval, the outer surface of the contact protrusion and the inner side wall of the axial hole form circumferential line contact.

2. The shade of claim 1, wherein, The contact protrusion is a spherical head, and the fixed shaft further includes a shaft body, and the spherical head is connected to the end of the shaft body close to the inner tube.

3. The shade of claim 2, wherein, The shaft sleeve is connected with a gasket, and the end of the spherical head away from the shaft body forms point contact with the gasket.

4. A shade according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that The axial hole has an opening, the shaft sleeve includes a shaft sleeve body and an end plate opposite to the opening of the axial hole, and the shaft sleeve body and the end plate enclose the axial hole.

5. The shade of any of claims 1-4, wherein, The shaft sleeve body in the shaft sleeve includes a protruding section and a matching section, the matching section is located in the inner tube and is in interference fit with the inner tube. The protruding section is located on one side of the inner tube along the length direction of the inner tube and is in contact with the end surface of the inner tube.

6. A shade according to claim 2 or 3, wherein, The sunshade curtain further includes an outer shell and two end covers, the inner tube is located in the outer shell, the two end covers are detachably connected to two ends of the outer shell respectively, and the two fixed shafts are connected to the two end covers respectively.

7. The shade of claim 6, wherein, The fixed shaft and the end cover are in split structure and are detachably connected.

8. A shade according to claim 6 or 7, wherein, The end cover includes a mounting portion, the mounting portion is provided with a through hole, the sunshade curtain further includes a threaded locking piece, the shaft body has a threaded section, the shaft body passes through the through hole, and the threaded section is in threaded connection with the threaded locking piece.

9. A shade according to any one of claims 6 to 8, wherein, The spherical head has a side plane, and the side plane is connected to the shaft body. The sunshade curtain further includes a gasket, the gasket is sleeved on the shaft body, and the gasket is located between the end cover and the side plane.

10. A vehicle characterized by comprising: The sunshade curtain includes the sunshade curtain according to any one of claims 1-9.

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