Hydraulic rope tightening device

By introducing a cleaning component and telescopic rod design into the hydraulic rope tensioning device, the problem of rope wear in mining environments was solved, enabling automatic cleaning and flexible adjustment, thus improving work efficiency and device stability.

CN223722653UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-26BAOFENG COUNTRY FULI MINE MASCH FACTORY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520210702.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-11
Publication Date
2025-12-26
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing hydraulic rope tensioning devices are used in mining areas, the ropes are worn due to mineral particle contamination, resulting in reduced strength and easy breakage, which affects the normal operation of mining production.

Method used

A hydraulic rope tightening device was designed, comprising a hydraulic cylinder, a rope divider, a guide seat, and a cleaning component. The cleaning component absorbs and removes mineral particles during the rope movement via a wiping pad. Combined with a telescopic rod, the rope length is adjusted to accommodate different suspended objects.

Benefits of technology

Automatic cleaning is achieved during the extension and retraction of the pull rope, which improves work efficiency, extends the service life of the pull rope, and ensures the stable operation of the device.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic devices, and discloses a hydraulic rope tightening device which comprises a hydraulic cylinder, a guide seat, a fixed plate and a movable split plate, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is detachably provided with a rope splitting seat, the rope splitting seat is connected with three pull ropes, the guide seat is used for penetrating through the three pull ropes, and the fixed plate is connected with the movable split plate. Three cleaning and wiping pieces are detachably arranged on the guiding and conveying base, each cleaning and wiping piece correspondingly wipes one pull rope, and the fixing plate is fixed to the outer portions of the three pull ropes. In the moving process of the pull rope, the wiping pad wipes the outer surface of the pull rope and can effectively adsorb and remove dirt such as dust and greasy dirt attached to the outer portion of the pull rope, due to the design, when the pull rope stretches out and draws back, the pull rope can be cleaned at the same time, extra cleaning equipment and operation procedures are not needed, and the cleaning efficiency is improved. And the working efficiency is greatly improved, and convenience is provided for stable operation of the whole device.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to hydraulic device technical field, especially point to a kind of hydraulic rope tightener. BACKGROUND

[0002] Hydraulic rope tightener is a kind of mechanical equipment for ensuring that cable gear (such as steel wire rope) maintains proper tension, which is widely used in various occasions requiring cable tension maintenance, such as cranes, elevators, mining machinery, port handling equipment, etc. Through the powerful and precise pressure control provided by the hydraulic system, the device can effectively adjust and maintain the tension of the cable. In the mining industry, hydraulic rope tightener is often used.

[0003] The existing hydraulic rope tightener is mainly composed of a hydraulic cylinder and a rope body. The hydraulic movement of the hydraulic cylinder is used to realize the extension and fixation of the rope body. In the mining operation process, the mining environment is extremely complex. Due to the continuous process of ore mining, crushing, transportation and other links, a large amount of dust, fine powder and other pollutants are diffused in the air. These pollutants have different particle sizes and complex compositions, including mineral particles with high hardness. During operation, the pull rope, as a key transmission component, moves frequently. When these pollutants come into contact with the pull rope, they will gradually adhere to the surface of the pull rope. With the passage of time and the continuous operation of the pull rope, the pollutants act as tiny abrasive particles, continuously rubbing against the surface of the pull rope during the movement of the pull rope. This long-term friction damages the structural integrity of the pull rope, gradually wears away the outer protection of the pull rope, and even penetrates into the internal fiber structure, ultimately leading to a decrease in the strength of the pull rope and an easy occurrence of breakage and other damage, which seriously affects the normal operation of mining production. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model provides a kind of hydraulic rope tightener to solve the problem that existing pull rope is easily attached with mineral particles and polluted and damaged when used in mining area.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of hydraulic rope tightener, comprising:

[0006] The output end of the hydraulic cylinder is detachably mounted with a rope distribution seat, and three pull ropes are connected to the rope distribution seat;

[0007] A guide seat is used to penetrate through the three pull ropes, and three cleaning elements are detachably provided on the guide seat, with each cleaning element corresponding to wiping one pull rope;

[0008] A fixed plate and a movable partition plate are provided, the fixed plate is fixed to the outside of the three pull ropes, and the movable partition plate is sleeved on the outside of the three pull ropes, and the movable partition plate is movably arranged on the lower end surface of the fixed plate.

[0009] Preferably, the rope groove is provided with three rope grooves communicated with each other, and the end of the rope groove is provided with a guide groove on the upper and lower surfaces.

[0010] Preferably, the guide seat is provided with three guide holes, and the cleaning and wiping member is installed in the corresponding guide hole.

[0011] Preferably, the cleaning and wiping member comprises a mounting ring and a wiping pad fixed in the mounting ring, the outer wall of the mounting ring is fixed with an embedded block, the inner wall of the guide hole is provided with a vertical embedded groove, the bottom end of the embedded groove is provided with a transverse limiting groove, and the embedded block is inserted and matched in the embedded groove.

[0012] Preferably, the top end of the mounting ring is fixed with a protruding block, and the protruding block is provided with a finger groove.

[0013] Preferably, the movable partition plate is provided with a through hole for the pull rope to pass through, and the movable partition plate and the fixed plate are connected with a telescopic rod.

[0014] Preferably, the outer peripheral wall of the guide seat is fixed with a mounting block, and the mounting block is provided with a mounting hole.

[0015] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages of the present application are provided.

[0016] (1) Through the setting of the cleaning and wiping member, the wiping pad can wipe the outer surface of the pull rope during the movement of the pull rope, which can effectively adsorb and remove the mineral particles and other sundries adhered to the outside of the pull rope. This design can complete the cleaning work of the pull rope while performing the pull rope extension work, without the need for additional cleaning equipment and operation process, greatly improving the work efficiency and providing convenience for the stable operation of the entire device.

[0017] (2) The cleaning and wiping member can be installed and removed, which is convenient for subsequent replacement. When installing the cleaning and wiping member, the embedded block is inserted along the embedded groove, and then the cleaning and wiping member is rotated to make the embedded block rotate into the limiting groove. The whole process is convenient and fast, greatly improving the operation efficiency and convenience.

[0018] (3) The distance between the movable partition plate and the fixed plate can be changed through the telescopic rod, so that the length of the pull rope end protruding outward from the movable partition plate is adjustable. The position of the pull rope end can be adjusted according to different specifications of the to-be-lifted objects, which is more flexible. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed in the following embodiment or prior art description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creating laborious work.

[0020] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic view one of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is the whole structure schematic view two of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic view of the rope seat of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic view of the fixed plate and movable split plate of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic view of the guide seat and cleaning piece under the split state of the utility model;

[0025] In the drawing: 1, hydraulic cylinder; 2, rope seat; 3, pull rope; 4, guide seat; 41, mounting block; 5, fixed plate; 6, movable split plate; 7, rope groove; 8, guide groove; 9, telescopic rod; 10, perforation; 11, guide hole; 12, mounting ring; 13, wiping pad; 14, embedding groove; 15, limiting groove; 16, embedding block; 17, protruding block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.

[0027] As Figures 1-5 shown, a kind of hydraulic rope tightening device, including hydraulic cylinder 1, guide seat 4, fixed plate 5 and movable split plate 6, the output end of hydraulic cylinder 1 is detachably installed with rope seat 2, three pull ropes 3 are connected on rope seat 2, three pull ropes 3 are separately arranged to avoid winding together, wherein, three communicating rope grooves 7 are opened in rope seat 2, guide groove 8 is opened in the end of rope groove 7 upper and lower surface, guide seat 4 is used to penetrate three pull ropes 3, mounting block 41 is fixed on the outer circumferential wall of guide seat 4, mounting hole is opened in mounting block 41, guide seat 4 can be stably fixed using mounting block 41 with mounting hole, and three cleaning pieces are detachably provided on guide seat 4, each cleaning piece corresponds to wipe one pull rope 3, and cleaning piece is used to synchronously wipe pull rope 3 during the extension and contraction of pull rope 3, fixed plate 5 is fixed to the outside of three pull ropes 3, movable split plate 6 is sleeved to the outside of three pull ropes 3, and movable split plate 6 is detachably arranged on the lower end surface of fixed plate 5, three separate pull ropes 3 act on the object to be hoisted, can improve the uniformity of stress, improve stability.

[0028] As shown in Figure 5 The guide seat 4 is provided with three guide holes 11, and the cleaning member is installed in the corresponding guide hole 11, so that the cleaning member can be easily removed and replaced.

[0029] As shown in Figure 5 The cleaning member includes a mounting ring 12 and a wiping pad 13 fixed inside the mounting ring 12, the outer wall of the mounting ring 12 is fixed with an embedded block 16, the inner wall of the guide hole 11 is provided with a vertical embedded groove 14, the bottom end of the embedded groove 14 is provided with a transverse limiting groove 15, and the embedded block 16 is inserted and matched in the embedded groove 14.

[0030] Through the above, during the operation of the equipment, when the rope 3 needs to be separated, the hydraulic cylinder 1 is used for telescopic action, when the hydraulic cylinder 1 is started, the piston rod starts to stretch and retract, thereby driving the rope separation seat 2 to move correspondingly, while the rope separation seat 2 moves, the rope 3 penetrates the wiping pad 13 and moves synchronously with the rope separation seat 2, because the rope 3 contacts with the wiping pad 13, during the movement of the rope 3, the wiping pad 13 wipes the outer surface of the rope 3, the wiping pad 13 is made of special soft material with certain adsorption capacity, which can effectively adsorb and remove mineral particles and other impurities adhered to the outside of the rope 3, this design can complete the cleaning work of the rope 3 while the rope 3 is stretched and retracted, without additional cleaning equipment and operation process, greatly improving the work efficiency and providing convenience for the stable operation of the whole equipment.

[0031] Among them, when installing the cleaning member, the embedded block 16 is inserted along the embedded groove 14, after being inserted in place, the cleaning member is rotated, so that the embedded block 16 is rotated into the limiting groove 15, the whole process is convenient and fast, greatly improving the operation efficiency and convenience.

[0032] Further, the top end of the mounting ring 12 is fixed with a convex block 17, the convex block 17 is provided with a finger groove, in the actual operation process, the convex block 17 provided with the finger groove can greatly improve the convenience of operation, the operator only needs to put his fingers into the finger groove and rotate the mounting ring 12, so as to easily rotate the mounting ring 12, the design of the finger groove matches the shape of the fingers, providing a stable force point for the hands, so that the hands are more comfortable and efficient during the force process, without having to search for the grip point.

[0033] As shown in Figure 4 The movable partition plate 6 is provided with a perforation 10 for the rope 3 to pass through, and the movable partition plate 6 and the fixed plate 5 are connected with a telescopic rod 9, the above-mentioned telescopic rod 9 can change the distance between the movable partition plate 6 and the fixed plate 5, so that the length of the rope 3 protruding outside the movable partition plate 6 is adjustable, so that the position of the rope 3 end can be adjusted according to different specifications of the to-be-lifted objects, which is more flexible.

[0034] The above merely describes preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A hydraulic rope gripping device, characterized by, Including: Hydraulic cylinder (1), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (1) is detachably installed with a rope seat (2), three pull ropes (3) are connected on the rope seat (2); The guide seat (4) is used for penetrating through the three pull ropes (3), and the guide seat (4) is detachably provided with three cleaning pieces, each of which corresponds to wipe one of the pull ropes (3); The fixed plate (5) and the movable partition plate (6) are provided, the fixed plate (5) is fixed outside the three pull ropes (3), the movable partition plate (6) is sleeved outside the three pull ropes (3), and the movable partition plate (6) is provided on the lower end surface of the fixed plate (5) in a lifting manner.

2. A hydraulic line-tensioner as defined in claim 1, characterized in that: The rope seat (2) is provided with three rope grooves (7) in communication, and the end portions of the rope grooves (7) are provided with guide grooves (8) on the upper and lower surfaces.

3. A hydraulic line-tensioner as defined in claim 1, wherein: The guide seat (4) is provided with three guide holes (11), and the cleaning piece is installed in the corresponding guide hole (11).

4. A hydraulic rope tensioner as claimed in claim 3, wherein: The cleaning piece includes a mounting ring (12) and a wiping pad (13) fixed inside the mounting ring (12), the outer wall of the mounting ring (12) is fixed with an embedded block (16), the inner wall of the guide hole (11) is provided with a vertical embedded groove (14), the bottom end of the embedded groove (14) is provided with a horizontal limiting groove (15), and the embedded block (16) is inserted and matched in the embedded groove (14).

5. A hydraulic line-tensioner as defined in claim 4, wherein: The top end of the mounting ring (12) is fixed with a protruding block (17), and the protruding block (17) is provided with a finger groove.

6. A hydraulic line-tensioner as defined in claim 1, wherein: The movable partition plate (6) is provided with a perforation (10) for the pull rope (3) to pass through, and the movable partition plate (6) and the fixed plate (5) are connected with a telescopic rod (9).

7. A hydraulic line-tensioner as defined in claim 1, wherein: The outer peripheral wall of the guide seat (4) is fixed with a mounting block (41), and the mounting block (41) is provided with a mounting hole.