Coal desulfurization treatment device

By introducing a ring shell, inclined frame, scraper, and electromagnet ring into the coal desulfurization equipment, automatic cleaning of the inner wall of the cylinder and coal crushing are achieved, solving the problem of dust adhesion and improving the stability and processing efficiency of the equipment.

CN223723091UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-26NANJING JIEHENG RUICHENG TECHNOLOGY TRADING CO LTD
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423024637.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-09
Publication Date
2025-12-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Dust generated during the crushing and mixing process of existing coal desulfurization equipment tends to adhere to the inner wall of the cylinder, making cleaning inconvenient and affecting the stable operation of the equipment.

Method used

The design incorporates a ring shell, inclined frame, scraper, and ring seat structure. The rotation of the ring seat drives the scraper to scrape the inner wall of the cylinder. Combined with the magnetic drive of the electromagnet ring and the arc block, automatic cleaning by the scraper is achieved. At the same time, coal crushing is performed by the rotation of the straight shaft and the support cylinder, and the stability of the equipment is improved by the synchronous belt and reducer transmission system.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces dust adhesion, improves equipment stability and smooth operation, and ensures the smooth progress of coal desulfurization treatment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223723091U_ABST
    Figure CN223723091U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of coal treatment equipment, in particular to a coal desulfurization treatment device which comprises a barrel, an annular shell is assembled on the surface of the inner wall of the barrel, an annular seat is rotatably mounted on the surface of the outer side end of the annular shell, and an inclined frame for transmission is assembled on the surface of the outer wall of the annular seat. A scraping plate abutting against the surface of the inner wall of the barrel is assembled at one end, far away from the ring seat, of the inclined frame; when the treatment equipment for coal desulfurization is used, the ring seat on the ring shell in the cylinder can rotate, and then the ring seat conveniently drives the scraping plate abutting against the inner wall of the cylinder to rotate through the inclined frame, so that the scraping plate can scrape the inner wall of the cylinder, and the condition that coal dust adheres to the inner wall of the cylinder is conveniently reduced; and subsequent smooth discharge is facilitated, so that the coal desulfurization treatment equipment can operate more stably and smoothly.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to coal processing equipment technical field, concretely relates to a coal desulfurization treatment device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The energy production and consumption pattern mainly based on coal will not change for a long time due to the energy structure characteristics of rich coal, less oil and gas in China, however, long-term extensive exploitation and inefficient utilization not only waste resources, but also seriously pollute the environment, among which, sulfur pollution can not only seriously corrode equipment, but also form "acid rain", which is one of the main reasons for large-scale forest degradation, ecological system damage, agricultural yield reduction, building corrosion and many diseases; the patent number CN201921156032.5 discloses a coal desulfurization treatment device, which realizes desulfurization treatment of coal by mechanically crushing coal, and then mixing coal desulfurizer with crushed coal and heating; the desulfurization effect is good, and the desulfurization efficiency is high; however, during the use of the coal desulfurization treatment device, a lot of dust will be generated during the crushing and stirring of coal, which will adhere to the inner wall of the reaction cylinder, and it is inconvenient to clean up. Therefore, the coal desulfurization treatment device is proposed. SUMMARY

[0003] In view of the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a coal desulfurization treatment device.

[0004] The utility model solves technical scheme that adopts a kind of coal desulfurization treatment device, including cylinder, the ring shell is equipped on the inner wall surface of cylinder, and the ring seat is rotatably installed on the outer side end surface of ring shell, the inclined frame for transmission is equipped on the outer wall surface of ring seat, and the scraper that abuts against the inner wall surface of cylinder is equipped on the end of inclined frame away from ring seat;

[0005] The straight shaft is rotatably installed in the cylinder, the supporting cylinder for coal crushing is equipped on the outer periphery of straight shaft, and the supporting cylinder has multiple groups, the ring shell for supporting is equipped in ring shell, the rotary disc that is rotatably connected with ring shell is equipped on the end of straight shaft in ring shell, the disc body that is transmission connection with ring seat is rotatably installed in ring shell, the arc block for adjusting is slidably installed in disc body, and the arc block has multiple groups, the arc-shaped hole that is insertedly connected with arc block is formed on the outer wall surface of rotary disc, and the arc-shaped hole has multiple groups, the electromagnet ring is equipped in ring shell, and the electromagnet ring has two groups.

[0006] By adopting the technical scheme, when the coal desulfurization treatment equipment is used, the ring seat on the ring shell inside the cylinder can be rotated, then the ring seat can drive the scraper abutting against the inner wall of the cylinder to rotate, the scraper can scrape the inner wall of the cylinder, thereby the condition that the coal dust is bonded to the inner wall of the cylinder is reduced, and the subsequent discharge is facilitated, and the coal desulfurization treatment equipment can operate more stably and smoothly.

[0007] When the coal desulfurization treatment equipment is used, the straight shaft inside the cylinder can be rotated to drive the plurality of supporting cylinders to rotate, thereby the coal inside the cylinder can be broken, when the scraper is needed, the electromagnet ring on one side of the ring shell in the ring shell can operate to generate a magnetic force, thereby the arc-shaped block inside the disc body in the ring shell can be magnetically attracted, one end of the magnetic attraction block in the disc body can extend out and engage with the arc-shaped hole outside the rotating disc, thereby the rotating disc and the disc body can be driven to rotate, then the straight shaft can drive the disc body to rotate through the rotating disc, and the disc body can drive the ring seat to rotate, and the ring seat can drive the scraper to scrape and clean the inner wall of the cylinder.

[0008] Specifically, the outer wall surface of the frame is provided with a reducer, the power output end of the reducer and one end of the straight shaft located in the frame are both provided with synchronous wheels, a synchronous belt for transmission is arranged between the two synchronous wheels, and the power input end of the reducer is provided with an electric motor.

[0009] By adopting the technical scheme, when the coal inside the cylinder is broken, the electric motor outside the frame operates, the electric motor operates to drive the synchronous wheels to rotate under the operation of the reducer, the synchronous wheels drive the synchronous wheels outside the cylinder to rotate through the synchronous belt, then the synchronous wheels drive the straight shaft inside the cylinder to rotate, and the straight shaft can drive the plurality of supporting cylinders to break the coal, thereby the subsequent desulfurization treatment is facilitated.

[0010] Specifically, the outer wall surface of the scraper is bonded with a rubber strip.

[0011] By adopting the technical scheme, the rubber strip facilitates to improve the scraping effect of the scraper on the inner wall of the cylinder, and the rubber strip is convenient to disassemble and replace.

[0012] Specifically, the outer wall surface of the supporting cylinder is provided with a drainage hole, and there are a plurality of drainage holes, the outer wall surface of the cylinder is provided with a valve body, and a rotary joint for flow guiding is arranged between the valve body and the straight shaft.

[0013] By adopting the technical scheme, the valve body is conveniently connected with the incoming pipeline of the desulfurizer, and is conveniently guided into the groove in the straight shaft by the rotary joint, and then conveniently enters the inside of the plurality of groups of branch cylinders in the outer periphery of the straight shaft, and can be discharged from the plurality of groups of liquid discharge holes in the outer periphery of the branch cylinder, and is conveniently sprayed in the cylinder body by the rotation of the branch cylinder, thereby facilitating the desulfurization treatment of the coal.

[0014] Specifically, the outer periphery of the cylinder body is provided with a gate valve at the discharging end.

[0015] By adopting the technical scheme, the gate valve is conveniently opened and closed, and the material in the cylinder body can be conveniently discharged after the desulfurization treatment of the coal.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The application technical scheme is designed by the ring shell, the inclined frame, the scraper and the ring seat, when the coal desulfurization treatment equipment is used, the ring seat on the ring shell in the cylinder body can be rotated, then the scraper abutting against the inner wall of the cylinder body is driven to rotate by the inclined frame of the ring seat, so that the scraper can scrape the inner wall of the cylinder body, thereby reducing the condition that the coal dust is adhered to the inner wall of the cylinder body, and facilitating the subsequent smooth discharge, so that the coal desulfurization treatment equipment can operate more stably and smoothly.

[0018] 2. The application technical scheme is designed by the straight shaft, the branch cylinder, the ring shell, the rotating disc, the disc body, the arc-shaped block, the arc-shaped hole and the electromagnet ring, when the coal desulfurization treatment equipment is used, the straight shaft in the cylinder body can be rotated to drive the plurality of groups of branch cylinders to rotate, thereby facilitating the crushing treatment of the coal in the cylinder body, and when the scraper is needed, the electromagnet ring on one side of the ring shell in the ring shell can be operated to generate a magnetic force, thereby facilitating the mutual magnetic attraction between the arc-shaped block in the disc body in the ring shell and the arc-shaped hole on the outer side of the rotating disc, so that one end of the magnetic attraction block in the disc body can be extended and matched with the arc-shaped hole on the outer side of the rotating disc, thereby enabling the rotating disc and the disc body to be transmitted to each other, then the rotating disc is driven to rotate by the straight shaft, and the disc body is driven to rotate by the rotating disc, so that the ring seat can drive the scraper to scrape and clean the inner wall of the cylinder body by the inclined frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] The utility model will be further explained in connection with the drawings and examples.

[0020] Figure 1 It is the axonometric drawing of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is the cylinder body inside structure plane schematic view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3The structure schematic diagram of the partial A of the inner side of the barrel body of the utility model;

[0023] In the figure: 1, barrel body; 2, ring shell; 3, ring seat; 4, inclined frame; 5, scraper; 6, straight shaft; 7, support cylinder; 8, liquid discharge hole; 9, frame; 10, speed reducer; 11, synchronous wheel; 12, synchronous belt; 13, ring shell; 14, rotating disc; 15, disc body; 16, arc block; 17, arc hole; 18, electromagnet ring; 19, motor; 20, rubber strip; 21, gate valve; 22, valve body; 23, rotary joint. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the technical means, creation features, purposes and effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described below in combination with specific embodiments.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-3 The utility model discloses a kind of technical solutions: a coal desulfurization treatment device, including barrel body 1, the inner wall surface of barrel body 1 is equipped with ring shell 2, and ring shell 2 outer side end surface is rotatably installed with ring seat 3, the outer wall surface of ring seat 3 is equipped with inclined frame 4 for transmission, and the end of inclined frame 4 away from ring seat 3 is equipped with the scraper 5 that is in abutment with the inner wall surface of barrel body 1;Barrel body 1 is rotatably installed with straight shaft 6, and straight shaft 6 outer periphery is equipped with support cylinder 7 for coal crushing, and support cylinder 7 has multiple groups, the ring shell 2 is equipped with ring shell 13 for support, and one end of straight shaft 6 located in ring shell 13 is equipped with rotating disc 14 rotatably connected with ring shell 13, the ring shell 13 is rotatably installed with disc body 15 transmission connection with ring seat 3, and disc body 15 is slidably installed with arc block 16 for adjusting, and arc block 16 has multiple groups, the outer wall surface of rotating disc 14 is provided with arc hole 17 inlaid connection with arc block 16, and arc hole 17 has multiple groups, the ring shell 13 is equipped with electromagnet ring 18, and electromagnet ring 18 has two groups.

[0026] When using, when using the treatment equipment for coal desulfurization, the ring seat 3 on the ring shell 2 in the barrel body 1 can be rotated, then the scraper 5 in abutment with the inner wall of barrel body 1 is conveniently rotated by ring seat 3 through inclined frame 4, so that the inner wall of barrel body 1 can be scraped by scraper 5, thereby conveniently reducing the condition that coal dust is bonded on the inner wall of barrel body 1, and conveniently subsequent discharge is carried out smoothly, so that coal desulfurization treatment equipment can be more stable and smoothly operated;

[0027] When the processing equipment for desulfurization of coal is used, the straight shaft 6 inside the cylinder body 1 can be rotated to drive the plurality of supporting cylinders 7 to rotate, so that the coal inside the cylinder body 1 can be broken and processed. When the scraper 5 is needed, the electromagnet ring 18 on one side of the ring shell 13 in the ring shell 2 can be operated to generate a magnetic force, so that the arc-shaped block 16 inside the disc body 15 inside the ring shell 13 can be magnetically attracted, and one end of the magnetic attraction block in the disc body 15 can be extended and matched with the arc-shaped hole 17 outside the rotating disc 14, so that the rotating disc 14 and the disc body 15 can be driven by each other. Subsequently, the straight shaft 6 rotates to drive the disc body 15 to rotate through the rotating disc 14, and the disc body 15 can drive the ring seat 3 to rotate, so that the ring seat 3 can drive the scraper 5 to scrape and clean the inner wall of the cylinder body 1 through the inclined frame 4.

[0028] As shown in Figure 2 , the outer wall surface of the cylinder body 1 is provided with a frame 9 for supporting, and the outer wall surface of the frame 9 is provided with a speed reducer 10. The power output end of the speed reducer 10 and one end of the straight shaft 6 located in the frame 9 are both provided with synchronous wheels 11. Two groups of the synchronous wheels 11 are provided with synchronous belts 12 for transmission. The power input end of the speed reducer 10 is provided with an electric motor 19.

[0029] In use, when the coal inside the cylinder body 1 is broken and processed, the electric motor 19 outside the frame 9 is operated. The electric motor 19 is operated to drive the synchronous wheels 11 to rotate under the action of the speed reducer 10, so that the synchronous wheels 11 drive the synchronous wheels 11 outside the cylinder body 1 to rotate through the synchronous belts 12. Then the synchronous wheels 11 drive the straight shaft 6 inside the cylinder body 1 to rotate, so that the straight shaft 6 can drive the plurality of supporting cylinders 7 to break and process the coal, and facilitate subsequent desulfurization treatment.

[0030] As shown in Figure 2 , the outer wall surface of the scraper 5 is bonded with a rubber strip 20.

[0031] In use, the rubber strip 20 can improve the effect of scraping the inner wall of the cylinder body 1 by the scraper 5, and the rubber strip 20 is convenient to disassemble and replace.

[0032] As shown in Figure 2 , the outer wall surface of the supporting cylinder 7 is provided with a drainage hole 8, and the drainage hole 8 has a plurality of groups. The outer wall surface of the cylinder body 1 is provided with a valve body 22, and the valve body 22 and the straight shaft 6 are provided with a rotary joint 23 for flow guide.

[0033] In use, the valve body 22 is convenient to connect with the desulfurizer incoming pipeline, and is convenient to enter the groove inside the straight shaft 6 through the guidance of the rotary joint 23, and then is convenient to enter the inside of the plurality of groups of branch cylinders 7 outside the periphery of the straight shaft 6, and can be discharged from the plurality of groups of discharge holes 8 outside the branch cylinders 7, and is convenient to spray inside the cylinder body 1 with the rotation of the branch cylinders 7, thereby facilitating the desulfurization treatment of the coal.

[0034] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the discharge end of the periphery of the cylinder body 1 is equipped with a gate valve 21.

[0035] In use, the gate valve 21 is convenient to open and close, so that the material inside the cylinder body 1 can be discharged after the desulfurization treatment of the coal.

[0036] The utility model discloses a working principle and use flow: when using, first corresponding structural component is installed on the proper position, when using the processing equipment for coal desulfurization, and when the coal in the inside of cylinder 1 is broken, make the motor 19 outside frame 9 operation, the motor 19 operation is convenient under the operation of speed reducer 10 drive synchronous wheel 11 rotates, make synchronous wheel 11 drive cylinder 1 outside synchronous wheel 11 rotates through synchronous belt 12, then make synchronous wheel 11 drive straight axle 6 in the inside of cylinder 1 rotates, make straight axle 6 can drive multiple group branch cylinder 7 and break the coal and handle, convenient subsequent desulfurization treatment, and valve body 22 outside cylinder 1 is convenient and with the incoming pipeline of desulfurizer interconnect, and convenient through the guidance of swivel joint 23 and enter the groove in the inside of straight axle 6, then convenient into the inside of multiple group branch cylinder 7 in the circumference of straight axle 6, and can discharge from multiple group liquid discharge hole 8 outside branch cylinder 7, and convenient with the rotation of branch cylinder 7 and spray in the inside of cylinder 1, thereby facilitate the coal and handle desulfurization, and when needing to use scraper 5, can make the electromagnet ring 18 of ring shell 2 middle ring shell 13 one side operation and produce magnetic force, thereby convenient with the mutual magnetic attraction of arc block 16 in the inside of disc body 15 in the inside of ring shell 13, make the one end of magnetic attraction piece in disc body 15 can protrude and mutually fit between arc hole 17 outside rotating disc 14, thereby make rotating disc 14 and disc body 15 can mutually drive, then straight axle 6 rotates convenient drive disc body 15 rotates through rotating disc 14, simultaneously make disc body 15 can drive ring seat 3 rotates, then ring seat 3 convenient drive scraper 5 that abuts with the inner wall of cylinder 1 through inclined frame 4 rotates, make scraper 5 can scrape the inner wall of cylinder 1, thereby facilitate to reduce the condition that coal dust is bonded in the inner wall of cylinder 1, and convenient subsequent smooth discharge, make coal desulfurization treatment equipment can be more stable and smooth operation, and when not using scraper 5, can make electromagnet ring 18 of ring shell 13 close rotating disc 14 one side stop operation, and make electromagnet ring 18 of ring shell 13 inside close disc body 15 one side operation and convenient with the magnetic attraction between arc block 16, make the one end of arc block 16 in the inside of rotating disc 14 arc hole 17 can mutually separate between arc hole 17, and convenient retract into the inside of disc body 15, thereby make straight axle 6 and ring seat 3 can disconnect drive, and exchange simple and convenient, convenient operation.

[0037] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and the above-mentioned embodiments and the description in the specification are only to illustrate the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model can have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A coal desulfurization treatment device, characterized in that, Includes a cylinder (1), the inner wall surface of the cylinder (1) is fitted with an annular shell (2), and an annular seat (3) is rotatably mounted on the outer end surface of the annular shell (2). The outer wall surface of the annular seat (3) is fitted with a slant frame (4) for transmission, and a scraper (5) that abuts against the inner wall surface of the cylinder (1) is fitted at the end of the slant frame (4) away from the annular seat (3). A straight shaft (6) is rotatably installed inside the cylinder (1), and a support cylinder (7) for coal crushing is assembled on the outer periphery of the straight shaft (6), and there are multiple sets of support cylinders (7). A ring shell (13) for support is assembled inside the ring shell (2), and a turntable (14) rotatably connected to the ring shell (13) is assembled at one end of the straight shaft (6) located inside the ring shell (13). A disc body (15) that is drivenly connected to the ring seat (3) is rotatably installed inside the ring shell (13), and an arc-shaped block (16) for adjustment is slidably installed inside the disc body (15), and there are multiple sets of arc-shaped blocks (16). An arc-shaped hole (17) that is inserted and connected to the arc-shaped block (16) is opened on the outer wall surface of the turntable (14), and there are multiple sets of arc-shaped holes (17). An electromagnet ring (18) is assembled inside the ring shell (13), and there are two sets of electromagnet rings (18).

2. The coal desulfurization treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall surface of the cylinder (1) is fitted with a support frame (9), and the outer wall surface of the frame (9) is fitted with a reducer (10). The power output end of the reducer (10) and the end of the straight shaft (6) located inside the frame (9) are both fitted with synchronous pulleys (11). A synchronous belt (12) for transmission is fitted between the two sets of synchronous pulleys (11). The power input end of the reducer (10) is fitted with an electric motor (19).

3. The coal desulfurization treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall surface of the scraper (5) is bonded with adhesive strips (20).

4. The coal desulfurization treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall surface of the support cylinder (7) is provided with a drain hole (8), and there are multiple sets of drain holes (8). The outer wall surface of the cylinder (1) is equipped with a valve body (22), and a rotary joint (23) for guiding flow is assembled between the valve body (22) and the straight shaft (6).

5. A coal desulfurization treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer periphery of the cylinder (1) is equipped with a gate valve (21) at the discharge end.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Coal desulfurization treatment device

    CN210674853U