Converter tapping hole sleeve brick easy to replace

Abstract

The utility model provides a converter tapping hole sleeve brick easy to replace. Relates to the technical field of steel smelting. The device comprises a converter main body, a fixing mechanism and a tapping hole sleeve brick, a discharge pipe is arranged on the converter main body, a tapping hole sleeve brick is inserted into the discharge pipe, a fixing mechanism is arranged on the discharge pipe, and the fixing mechanism is connected with the tapping hole sleeve brick; the fixing mechanism comprises first limiting balls, a blocking ring, springs and a limiting assembly, the multiple first limiting balls are slidably connected to the discharging pipe, the multiple first limiting balls are all connected with the tapping hole sleeve brick in a clamped mode, the discharging pipe is slidably sleeved with the blocking ring, the blocking ring is in contact connection with the first limiting balls, the discharging pipe is sleeved with the left spring and the right spring, and the left spring and the right spring are in contact connection. And one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the blocking ring. The converter tapping hole sleeve brick easy to replace, provided by the utility model, has the effect that the tapping hole sleeve brick can be quickly replaced without the help of tools through the matching of all the parts.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of iron and steel smelting technology, and in particular to easily replaceable converter tapping hole liners. Background Technology

[0002] During the converter production process in steel plants, the inner diameter of the tapping spout increases with the number of uses, which can lead to the mixing of steel and slag during tapping. As the number of uses increases, the possibility of steel leakage at the tapping spout also increases. Therefore, it is necessary to replace the tapping spout regularly to alleviate the problem of the continuously increasing inner diameter of the tapping spout.

[0003] In the existing technology, in order to facilitate the installation of the tapping hole sleeve bricks on the converter, the tapping hole sleeve bricks are usually assembled into one piece by steel pipes and flanges. However, the flanges need to be fixed with multiple fixing bolts when assembling them. As a result, when replacing the tapping hole sleeve bricks, multiple fixing bolts need to be disassembled and installed in sequence, and tools are also required. This has the disadvantages of being cumbersome, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and needs to be improved.

[0004] Therefore, this utility model provides an easily replaceable converter tapping outlet liner to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides an easily replaceable converter tapping hole sleeve brick, comprising: a converter body, a fixing mechanism, and a tapping hole sleeve brick;

[0006] The converter body is provided with a discharge pipe, a steel outlet sleeve brick is inserted into the discharge pipe, and a fixing mechanism is provided on the discharge pipe, which is connected to the steel outlet sleeve brick.

[0007] The fixing mechanism includes a limiting ball, a retaining ring, a spring, and a limiting component. Multiple limiting balls are slidably connected to the discharge pipe, and each limiting ball engages with the steel outlet sleeve. A retaining ring is slidably fitted onto the discharge pipe, and the retaining ring contacts and connects with the limiting balls. Left and right springs are fitted onto the discharge pipe, with one end of each spring fixedly connected to the retaining ring. Through the coordinated design of the discharge pipe, the steel outlet sleeve, and the fixing mechanism, the steel outlet sleeve can be quickly replaced without the need for tools, improving convenience and offering a simpler and more practical structure.

[0008] Preferably, the discharge pipe has a slot, the steel outlet sleeve brick slides in the slot, the slot is adapted to the steel outlet sleeve brick, and a limiting ring is fixedly connected inside the steel outlet sleeve brick. The limiting ring is in contact with the discharge pipe. The slot and the limiting ring facilitate the flow of molten steel into the steel outlet sleeve brick.

[0009] Preferably, a slot is provided on the outer side of the steel outlet sleeve brick, and the limiting ball engages with the slot. Through the interaction between the limiting ball and the slot, the steel outlet sleeve brick is fixed in a limited position.

[0010] Preferably, the discharge pipe is provided with multiple mounting grooves, and the multiple limiting balls slide in the multiple mounting grooves respectively. The multiple mounting grooves are adapted to the multiple limiting balls respectively, so as to facilitate the movement of the limiting balls.

[0011] Preferably, the discharge pipe is provided with a sliding groove, and a slider is slidably connected in the sliding groove. One end of the slider is fixedly connected to the limiting ball. The slider prevents the limiting ball from disengaging from the mounting groove.

[0012] Preferably, the limiting component includes a sleeve, a nut, and a second limiting ball. The sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the discharge pipe and fitted onto the retaining ring. The second limiting ball is slidably connected to the sleeve and engages with the retaining ring. A nut is threadedly connected to the sleeve and contacts the second limiting ball. A second slider is fixedly connected to the second limiting ball and slidably connected to the sleeve. After the steel outlet sleeve is fixedly installed, rotating the nut causes the nut to engage with the sleeve via threaded transmission, which in turn causes the nut to interact with the second limiting ball, engaging with the retaining ring and thus achieving the effect of limiting and fixing the retaining ring.

[0013] Compared with related technologies, the easily replaceable converter taphole sleeve bricks provided by this utility model have the following advantages:

[0014] This utility model provides an easily replaceable converter tapping hole sleeve brick. Through the coordinated design of the discharge pipe, the tapping hole sleeve brick and the fixing mechanism, the tapping hole sleeve brick can be quickly replaced without the aid of tools, which improves convenience and has a simpler and more practical structure. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the easily replaceable converter tapping hole sleeve brick provided by this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 A partial anatomical diagram of the easily replaceable converter tapping hole sleeve brick provided by this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;

[0018] Figure 4The explosion diagram of the converter tapping hole bushing brick easy to replace is provided.

[0019] In the drawing, 1 is a converter main body, 2 is a discharge pipe, 3 is a tapping hole bushing brick, 4 is a limiting ball one, 5 is a blocking ring, 6 is a spring, 7 is a mounting groove, 8 is a limiting ring, 9 is a sleeve pipe, 10 is a clamping groove one, 11 is an insertion groove, 12 is a sliding groove one, 13 is a sliding block one, 14 is a nut, and 15 is a limiting ball two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings and embodiments.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The converter tapping hole bushing brick easy to replace comprises a converter main body 1, a fixing mechanism and a tapping hole bushing brick 3.

[0022] The converter main body 1 is provided with the discharge pipe 2, the tapping hole bushing brick 3 is inserted into the discharge pipe 2, the fixing mechanism is arranged on the discharge pipe 2 and connected with the tapping hole bushing brick 3.

[0023] The fixing mechanism comprises the limiting ball one 4, the blocking ring 5, the spring 6 and a limiting assembly, a plurality of limiting ball ones 4 are slidably connected to the discharge pipe 2, the plurality of limiting ball ones 4 are all clamped with the tapping hole bushing brick 3, the blocking ring 5 is slidably arranged on the discharge pipe 2 and connected with the limiting ball one 4, and the spring 6 is arranged on the discharge pipe 2 and fixedly connected with the blocking ring 5.

[0024] Refer to the attached Figures 2-4 The insertion groove 11 is formed in the discharge pipe 2, the tapping hole bushing brick 3 slides in the insertion groove 11, the insertion groove 11 is matched with the tapping hole bushing brick 3, the limiting ring 8 is fixedly connected in the tapping hole bushing brick 3 and connected with the discharge pipe 2, and the insertion groove 11 and the limiting ring 8 can facilitate the molten steel to flow into the tapping hole bushing brick 3.

[0025] Refer to the attached Figures 3-4 The clamping groove one 10 is formed in the outer side of the tapping hole bushing brick 3, the limiting ball one 4 is clamped with the clamping groove one 10, the limiting ball one 4 and the clamping groove one 10 interact with each other, and the tapping hole bushing brick 3 is limited and fixed.

[0026] Refer to the attached Figure 3A plurality of installation grooves 7 are formed on the discharge pipe 2, a plurality of limiting balls 4 are respectively slidably arranged in the plurality of installation grooves 7, the plurality of installation grooves 7 are respectively matched with the plurality of limiting balls 4, the limiting balls 4 are facilitated to move, a sliding groove 12 is formed on the discharge pipe 2, a sliding block 13 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 12, one end of the sliding block 13 is fixedly connected with the limiting ball 4, and the limiting ball 4 is prevented from being separated from the installation groove 7 through the action of the sliding block 13.

[0027] Referring to the drawings Figures 2-3 The limiting assembly comprises a sleeve 9, a nut 14 and a limiting ball 2, the sleeve 9 is fixedly sleeved on the discharge pipe 2, the sleeve 9 is sleeved on the blocking ring 5, the limiting ball 2 is slidably connected on the sleeve 9, the limiting ball 2 is clamped with the blocking ring 5, the nut 14 is threadedly connected on the sleeve 9, the nut 14 is in contact connection with the limiting ball 2, the sliding block 2 is fixedly connected on the limiting ball 2, and the sliding block 2 is slidably connected with the sleeve 9; after the tundish brick 3 is fixedly installed, the nut 14 is rotated, the nut 14 is in threaded transmission with the sleeve 9, the nut 14 acts on the limiting ball 2, the limiting ball 2 is clamped with the blocking ring 5, and the blocking ring 5 is limited and fixed.

[0028] The working principle of the tundish brick of the converter tapping hole which is easy to replace is as follows: in use, the blocking ring 5 is first pushed, the blocking ring 5 is separated from the limiting ball 1, the spring 6 is compressed, the limiting of the limiting ball 1 is released, then one end of the tundish brick 3 is inserted into the insertion groove 11, the discharge pipe 2 is in contact with the limiting ring, the clamping groove 1 is corresponding to the limiting ball 1, the blocking ring 5 is loosened, the blocking ring 5 acts on the limiting ball 1 through the action force of the spring 6, the limiting ball 1 is clamped with the corresponding clamping groove 1, the blocking ring 5 is sleeved on the limiting ball 1, the groove on the blocking ring 5 is corresponding to the limiting ball 2, the limiting ball 1 is limited through the blocking ring 5, the limiting ball 1 is limited, the limiting ball 1 and the clamping groove 1 interact, the tundish brick 3 is limited and fixed (as shown in the accompanying drawings); Figure 2

[0029] After the tundish brick 3 is fixedly installed, the nut 14 is rotated, the nut 14 is in threaded transmission with the sleeve 9, the nut 14 acts on the limiting ball 2, the limiting ball 2 is clamped with the blocking ring 5, and the blocking ring 5 is limited and fixed.

[0030] ​Compared with the prior art, the converter tapping hole bushing brick easy to replace has the following beneficial effects: the cooperation of various components can achieve the effect of quickly replacing the tapping hole bushing brick 3, the convenience is improved, and the structure is simple, practical and higher.

[0031] The above is only an embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the patent range of the utility model, and equivalent structures or equivalent process transformations using the utility model specification and the attached drawings, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection range of the utility model.

Claims

1. A converter nozzle sleeve brick that is easy to replace, characterized in that, The converter body (1), a fixing mechanism and a tapping hole sleeve brick (3) are included. The converter body (1) is provided with a discharge pipe (2), the discharge pipe (2) is inserted with a tapping hole sleeve brick (3), the discharge pipe (2) is provided with a fixing mechanism, and the fixing mechanism is connected with the tapping hole sleeve brick (3). The fixing mechanism includes a limiting ball one (4), a blocking ring (5), a spring (6) and a limiting assembly, a plurality of limiting ball one (4) are slidably connected on the discharge pipe (2), a plurality of limiting ball one (4) are all connected with the tapping hole sleeve brick (3), the blocking ring (5) is slidably connected on the discharge pipe (2), the blocking ring (5) is connected with the limiting ball one (4), and the spring (6) is connected with the blocking ring (5).

2. The easily replaceable converter nozzle block according to claim 1, characterized in that The discharge pipe (2) is provided with a slot (11), the tapping hole sleeve brick (3) is slid in the slot (11), and the slot (11) is matched with the tapping hole sleeve brick (3).

3. The easily replaceable converter nozzle block according to claim 2, characterized in that The outer side of the tapping hole sleeve brick (3) is provided with a clamping groove one (10), and the limiting ball one (4) is connected with the clamping groove one (10).

4. The easily replaceable vessel nozzle brick of claim 2, wherein, The tapping hole sleeve brick (3) is fixedly connected with a limiting ring (8), and the limiting ring (8) is connected with the discharge pipe (2).

5. The easily replaceable vessel nozzle brick of claim 1, wherein, The discharge pipe (2) is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves (7), a plurality of limiting ball one (4) are slid in the mounting grooves (7) respectively, and the mounting grooves (7) are matched with the limiting ball one (4) respectively.

6. The easily replaceable vessel nozzle brick of claim 1, wherein, The discharge pipe (2) is provided with a sliding groove one (12), a sliding block one (13) is slidably connected in the sliding groove one (12), and one end of the sliding block one (13) is fixedly connected with the limiting ball one (4).

7. The easy-to-change converter nozzle block according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting assembly includes a sleeve (9), a nut (14) and a limiting ball two (15), the sleeve (9) is fixedly sleeved on the discharge pipe (2), the sleeve (9) is sleeved on the blocking ring (5), the limiting ball two (15) is slidably connected on the sleeve (9), the limiting ball two (15) is connected with the blocking ring (5), the nut (14) is threadedly connected on the sleeve (9), the nut (14) is connected with the limiting ball two (15), and the limiting ball two (15) is fixedly connected with a sliding block two, and the sliding block two is slidably connected with the sleeve (9).

Images