Combined aluminum alloy door and window

Abstract

The utility model discloses a combined type aluminum alloy door and window, which relates to the technical field of doors and windows and comprises an outer frame, first limiting frames are fixed on two sides inside the outer frame, an inner frame is connected inside the outer frame, a first limiting block penetrates through one side of the inner frame, a second limiting block is fixed on one side of the first limiting block, and a casement window is mounted inside the inner frame. A second limiting frame is fixed to one side of the casement window. Through the arrangement of the inner frame and the casement window, the casement window is an inward-opening window, so that the casement window can be opened inwards to clean the two faces of the window when the window is dirty, the casement window is simple, convenient and free of danger, the casement window is driven by the inner frame to move left and right to be opened and closed during normal use, and the casement window is similar to a sliding window. The indoor space is prevented from being influenced when the inward-opening window is opened for ventilation; however, if a larger ventilation space is needed, the casement window can be opened to realize the larger ventilation space; the window is convenient to clean, simple, convenient, safe and flexible to use so as to deal with more conditions.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to door and window technical field, concretely is a combined aluminum alloy door and window. BACKGROUND

[0002] Door and window are the collective name of door and window, and are mainly used for partitioning and dividing space, wherein the window also has the effects of ventilation and lighting, and the window is mainly made of aluminum alloy material as a frame, and the glass in the frame is divided into hollow glass, laminated glass and the like, and the window is mainly divided into two kinds, one is single sash window composed of fixed window and movable window, and the other is combination window composed of multiple windows with different opening and closing modes, door and window combination and multiple window combination.

[0003] The existing sliding window is mainly opened and closed by sliding on the slide rail, and after being used for a period of time, solid and liquid impurities such as dust, hair, bird droppings and grease exist on the inside and outside of the window, the inside of the window is convenient to clean corresponding to the indoor side, but the outside of the window is usually at a high altitude, which leads to very troublesome and dangerous cleaning, and cleaning by using a glass outside cleaning tool also has the hidden danger of tool falling and hitting the building structure or tool, and the tool may even fall from the high altitude. UTILITARIAN CONTENT

[0004] Therefore, the utility model aims at providing a combined aluminum alloy door and window to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a combined aluminum alloy door and window, comprising an outer frame, the outer frame is internally fixed with first limiting frames on both sides, the outer frame is internally connected with an inner frame, and the inner frame is penetrated by a first limiting block on one side, the first limiting block is fixed with a second limiting block on one side, the inner frame is internally installed with a casement window, and the casement window is fixed with a second limiting frame on one side, and the outer surface of the casement window is connected with a handle on one side.

[0006] By adopting the technical scheme, when the user wants to open the inner frame, the user only needs to rotate the first limiting block upward by ninety degrees, so that the first limiting block is moved out of the first limiting frame, thereby ending the limiting of the inner frame, at this time, the user can realize the left and right movement of the inner frame by pushing and pulling the handle left and right, and the inner frame is guided by the slide rail, so that the inner frame drives the casement window to move left and right to realize opening and closing, which is similar to a sliding window, but the second limiting block still abuts against the second limiting frame to avoid the casement window being opened inward, and the opening of the inner frame can avoid occupying indoor space when ventilating; when the user wants to close the inner frame, the user first pushes the handle to make the inner frame move and close the outer frame, and then the user rotates the first limiting block downward by ninety degrees, at this time, a part of the first limiting block enters the first limiting frame, thereby avoiding the translation opening of the inner frame, and the second limiting block still abuts against the second limiting frame to avoid the casement window being opened inward; when the user wants to open the casement window, the user first ensures that the inner frame and the outer frame are closed, and then the user rotates the first limiting block upward, if the inner frame is initially in an open state, the first limiting block is rotated upward by ninety degrees, if the inner frame is initially in a closed state, the first limiting block is rotated upward by one hundred and eighty degrees, so that the second limiting block is aligned with the gap at the back of the second limiting frame, at this time, the user pulls the handle backward to realize the inward opening of the casement window, during which the casement window is supported by the hinge, when the casement window is opened inward, firstly, the two surfaces of the window can be cleaned, which is simple, convenient and safe, and secondly, a larger ventilation space is realized; when the user wants to close the casement window, the user first pushes the handle forward to make the casement window abut against the inner frame, so that the second limiting block enters the second limiting frame, and then the user rotates the first limiting block downward by ninety degrees or one hundred and eighty degrees, thereby making the second limiting block abut against the second limiting frame to avoid the casement window being opened inward.

[0007] Further, the outer frame is internally provided with a slide rail at the lower part and the upper part, and the inner frame is slidably connected with the outer frame through the slide rail.

[0008] By adopting the technical scheme, the user can realize the left and right movement of the inner frame by pushing and pulling the handle left and right, and the inner frame is guided by the slide rail, so that the inner frame drives the casement window to move left and right to realize opening and closing, which is similar to a sliding window.

[0009] Further, the inner frame and the casement window are connected with a hinge, and the casement window is rotatably connected with the inner frame through the hinge.

[0010] By adopting the technical scheme, the user pulls the handle backward to realize the inward opening of the casement window, during which the casement window is supported by the hinge, firstly, the two surfaces of the window can be cleaned, which is simple, convenient and safe, and secondly, a larger ventilation space is realized.

[0011] Further, the first limiting block is rotatably connected with the inner frame, and the first limiting block is detachably connected with the first limiting frame.

[0012] By adopting the technical scheme, when the user wants to open the inner frame, the user only needs to rotate the first limiting block upward by ninety degrees, so that the first limiting block is moved out of the first limiting frame, thereby ending the limiting of the inner frame, when the user wants to close the inner frame, the user rotates the first limiting block upward or downward by ninety degrees, at this time, a part of the first limiting block enters the first limiting frame, thereby avoiding the translation opening of the inner frame.

[0013] Further, the first limiting block is in a T-shaped longitudinal section, and the first limiting frame is in an n-shaped cross section.

[0014] By adopting the technical scheme, the first limiting block is in a T-shaped longitudinal section, so that the first limiting block can enter the limiting frame no matter whether it is rotated upward or downward to the limit, thereby limiting the inner frame.

[0015] Further, the second limiting block is detachably connected with the second limiting frame, and the second limiting block is in a C-shaped longitudinal section.

[0016] By adopting the technical scheme, the user rotates the first limiting block upward, so that the second limiting block is aligned with the notch at the back of the second limiting frame, at this time, the user pulls the handle backward to realize the opening of the casement window.

[0017] Further, the inner frame, the casement window, the hinge, the handle, the first limiting block, the first limiting frame, the second limiting block and the second limiting frame are all provided with four.

[0018] By adopting the technical scheme, the user rotates the first limiting block downward by ninety degrees, at this time, a part of the first limiting block enters the first limiting frame, thereby avoiding the translation opening of the inner frame, and the positioning block enters the positioning groove, thereby limiting the rotation angle of the first limiting block, avoiding that the rotation angle of the first limiting block is too large.

[0019] Further, two positioning blocks are fixed on the inside of the first limiting frame, and four positioning grooves are formed on the upper sides of the two sides of the first limiting block.

[0020] By adopting the technical scheme, when the inner frame is closed and the casement window is opened and closed, the positioning block enters the positioning groove, thereby avoiding that the rotation angle of the first limiting block is too large to affect the operation.

[0021] Further, the positioning block is in a sliding connection with the positioning groove, and the positioning groove is in a circular arc shape.

[0022] By adopting the technical scheme, since the outer frame, the sliding rail, the inner frame and the casement window are all made of broken bridge aluminum material, a good heat insulation effect can be achieved, the exchange of indoor temperature and external temperature is reduced, the working pressure of indoor air conditioner and heating is reduced, and the purpose of energy saving is achieved.

[0023] Further, the inside of the casement window is vacuum glass, and the outer frame, sliding rail, inner frame and casement window are all made of broken bridge aluminum material.

[0024] By adopting the above technical scheme, since the inside of the casement window is vacuum glass, the heat insulation effect is further improved, the exchange of indoor temperature and external temperature is reduced, the working pressure of indoor air conditioner and heating is reduced, and the energy-saving purpose is achieved.

[0025] To sum up, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:

[0026] 1. The utility model discloses a structure that is simple and convenient to use, and safe, and can be used to cope with more situations.

[0027] 2. The utility model discloses a structure that is simple and convenient to use, and safe, and can be used to cope with more situations.

[0028] 3. The utility model discloses a structure that is simple and convenient to use, and safe, and can be used to cope with more situations. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the inner frame structure of this utility model;

[0033] Figure 5 This is a diagram showing the motion trajectory of the first limiting block of this utility model.

[0034] In the diagram: 1. Outer frame; 2. Slide rail; 3. Inner frame; 4. Casement window; 5. Hinge; 6. Handle; 7. First limiting block; 8. First limiting bracket; 9. Second limiting block; 10. Second limiting bracket; 11. Positioning groove; 12. Positioning block. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0036] The embodiments of this utility model will be described below based on its overall structure.

[0037] Example 1:

[0038] A type of modular aluminum alloy door and window, such as Figures 1-5 As shown, the device includes an outer frame 1, with first limiting brackets 8 fixed on both sides inside the outer frame 1. The cross-section of the first limiting brackets 8 is "n"-shaped. An inner frame 3 is connected inside the outer frame 1. A first limiting block 7 passes through one side of the inner frame 3. The longitudinal section of the first limiting block 7 is "T"-shaped. The first limiting block 7 is rotatably connected to the inner frame 3 and detachably connected to the first limiting brackets 8. When the user wants to open the inner frame 3, the user only needs to rotate the first limiting block 7 upwards by 90 degrees, so that the first limiting block 7 moves out of the first limiting brackets 8, thereby ending the limitation on the inner frame 3. At this time, the user can move the inner frame 3 left and right by pushing and pulling the handles 6. A second limiting block 9 is fixed on one side of the first limiting block 7. A casement window 4 is installed inside the inner frame 3. The casement window 4 is... The inward-opening window allows for easy cleaning of both sides when the window is dirty, making it simple, convenient, and safe. During normal use, the inner frame 3 drives the casement window 4 to move left and right to open and close, similar to a sliding window, avoiding any impact on the indoor space when the inward-opening window is open for ventilation. However, if a larger ventilation space is desired, the casement window 4 can also be opened to achieve a larger ventilation space. A second limiting bracket 10 is fixed to one side of the casement window 4, and a second limiting block 9 is detachably connected to the second limiting bracket 10. The longitudinal section of the second limiting block 9 is "C" shaped. A handle 6 is connected to one side of the outer surface of the casement window 4. By rotating the first limiting block 7 upward, the second limiting block 9 aligns with the notch on the back of the second limiting bracket 10. At this time, the user can pull the handle 6 backward to open the casement window 4.

[0039] SeeFigures 1-4 In the above embodiment, the outer frame 1 is internally provided with a slide rail 2 below and above, the inner frame 3 is slidably connected with the outer frame 1 through the slide rail 2, the user can realize the left and right movement of the inner frame 3 by left and right pushing the handle 6, and the inner frame 3 is guided by the slide rail 2; the hinge 5 is connected between the inner frame 3 and the casement window 4, the casement window 4 is rotatably connected with the inner frame 3 through the hinge 5, the user pulls the handle 6 backward to realize the opening of the casement window 4, and the hinge 5 supports the casement window 4 during the opening; the inner frame 3, the casement window 4, the hinge 5, the handle 6, the first limiting block 7, the first limiting frame 8, the second limiting block 9 and the second limiting frame 10 are all provided with four, so as to be combined into a larger window, realizing a larger lighting surface and ventilation surface.

[0040] Embodiment two:

[0041] On the basis of the above embodiment one, in order to increase the stability, the following setting is made.

[0042] Referring to Figure 5 In the above embodiment, the first limiting frame 8 is internally fixed with two positioning blocks 12 on both sides, the first limiting block 7 is provided with four positioning grooves 11 on both sides above, the positioning block 12 is slidably connected with the positioning groove 11, the positioning groove 11 is arc-shaped, and when the first limiting block 7 rotates, the positioning block 12 can enter the positioning groove 11, so as to limit the rotation angle of the first limiting block 7, avoiding that the rotation angle of the first limiting block 7 is too large.

[0043] Embodiment three:

[0044] On the basis of the above embodiment one, in order to increase the heat preservation, the following setting is made.

[0045] Referring to Figures 1-4 In the above embodiment, the casement window 4 is internally provided with vacuum glass, which can achieve good heat insulation effect; the outer frame 1, the slide rail 2, the inner frame 3 and the casement window 4 are all made of broken bridge aluminum material, which further improves the heat insulation effect, reduces the exchange of indoor temperature and external temperature, reduces the working pressure of indoor air conditioner and heating, and achieves the purpose of energy saving.

[0046] The implementation principle of the utility model is as follows: firstly, the inner frame 3 and the casement window 4 are all provided with four, so as to be combined into a larger window, realizing a larger lighting surface and ventilation surface, and since the outer frame 1, the slide rail 2, the inner frame 3 and the casement window 4 are all made of broken bridge aluminum material, good heat insulation effect can be achieved, and since the casement window 4 is internally provided with vacuum glass, the heat insulation effect is further improved, the exchange of indoor temperature and external temperature is reduced, the working pressure of indoor air conditioner and heating is reduced, and the purpose of energy saving is achieved;

[0047] When the user wants to open the inner frame 3, the user only needs to turn the first limiting block 7 upward by ninety degrees, so that the first limiting block 7 is removed from the first limiting frame 8, thereby ending the limiting of the inner frame 3, at this time the user can realize the left and right movement of the inner frame 3 by pushing and pulling the handle 6 left and right, and the inner frame 3 is guided by the sliding rail 2, so that the inner frame 3 drives the casement window 4 to move left and right to realize opening and closing, which is similar to a sliding window, but the second limiting block 9 still abuts against the second limiting frame 10 to avoid the casement window 4 opening inwardly, and the opening of the inner frame 3 can avoid occupying indoor space when ventilating, which can be referred to Figure 5 The middle part;

[0048] When the user wants to close the inner frame 3, the user first pushes the handle 6 to make the inner frame 3 move and close the outer frame 1, and then the user turns the first limiting block 7 downward by ninety degrees, at this time a part of the first limiting block 7 enters the first limiting frame 8, thereby avoiding the translational opening of the inner frame 3, and at the same time the positioning block 12 enters the positioning groove 11, thereby limiting the rotation angle of the first limiting block 7 to avoid the rotation angle of the first limiting block 7 being too large, and the second limiting block 9 still abuts against the second limiting frame 10 to avoid the casement window 4 opening inwardly, which can be referred to Figure 5 The lower part;

[0049] When the user wants to open the casement window 4, the user first ensures that the inner frame 3 is closed with the outer frame 1, and then the user turns the first limiting block 7 upward, if the inner frame 3 is initially in an open state, the first limiting block 7 is turned upward by ninety degrees, and if the inner frame 3 is initially in a closed state, the first limiting block 7 is turned upward by one hundred and eighty degrees, so that the second limiting block 9 is aligned with the gap at the back of the second limiting frame 10, at this time the user pulls the handle 6 backward to realize the inward opening of the casement window 4, during which the casement window 4 is supported by the hinge 5, and at the same time the positioning block 12 also enters the positioning groove 11, thereby limiting the rotation angle of the first limiting block 7 to avoid the rotation angle of the first limiting block 7 being too large, which can be referred to Figure 5 The upper part, when the casement window 4 opens inwardly, it can clean the two surfaces of the window, which is simple, convenient and safe, and can realize a larger ventilation space;

[0050] When the user wants to close the casement window 4, the user first pushes the handle 6 forward to make the casement window 4 fit the inner frame 3, so that the second limiting block 9 enters the second limiting frame 10, and then the user turns the first limiting block 7 downward by ninety degrees or one hundred and eighty degrees, thereby making the second limiting block 9 abut against the second limiting frame 10 to avoid the casement window 4 opening inwardly, which can be referred to Figure 5 The middle and lower parts.

[0051] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, the specific embodiments are only the explanation of the utility model, and are not the limitation of the utility model, and the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable way, and the person skilled in the art can make the modification, replacement and change of the embodiments without the creative contribution after reading the specification without departing from the principles and the purpose of the utility model, but as long as in the claim range of the utility model, it is protected by the patent law.

Claims

1. A combined aluminum alloy door and window comprising an outer frame (1), characterized in that: The outer frame (1) is internally fixed with first limiting frames (8) on both sides, the outer frame (1) is internally connected with an inner frame (3), and the inner frame (3) is penetrated by a first limiting block (7) on one side, the first limiting block (7) is fixed with a second limiting block (9) on one side, the inner frame (3) is internally mounted with a casement window (4), and the casement window (4) is fixed with a second limiting frame (10) on one side, and the casement window (4) is connected with a handle (6) on one side of the outer surface.

2. The combined aluminum alloy door and window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer frame (1) is internally provided with slide rails (2) on the lower side and the upper side, and the inner frame (3) is slidably connected with the outer frame (1) through the slide rails (2).

3. The combined aluminum alloy door and window according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner frame (3) and the casement window (4) are connected by a hinge (5), and the casement window (4) is rotatably connected with the inner frame (3) through the hinge (5).

4. The combined aluminum alloy door and window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first limiting block (7) is rotatably connected with the inner frame (3), and the first limiting block (7) is detachably connected with the first limiting frame (8).

5. The combined aluminum alloy door and window according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first limiting block (7) is longitudinally sectioned in a "T" shape, and the first limiting frame (8) is transversely sectioned in an "n" shape.

6. The combined aluminum alloy door and window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second limiting block (9) is detachably connected with the second limiting frame (10), and the second limiting block (9) is longitudinally sectioned in a "C" shape.

7. The combined aluminum alloy door and window according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner frame (3), the casement window (4), the hinge (5), the handle (6), the first limiting block (7), the first limiting frame (8), the second limiting block (9) and the second limiting frame (10) are all provided with four.

8. The combined aluminum alloy door and window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first limiting frame (8) is internally fixed with two positioning blocks (12) on both sides, and the first limiting block (7) is provided with four positioning grooves (11) on both sides above.

9. The combined aluminum alloy door and window according to claim 8, characterized in that: The positioning block (12) is slidably connected with the positioning groove (11), and the positioning groove (11) is arc-shaped.

10. The combined aluminum alloy door and window according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner frame (3), the casement window (4), the hinge (5), the handle (6), the first limiting block (7), the first limiting frame (8), the second limiting block (9) and the second limiting frame (10) are all provided with four.

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