Drilling rig for building engineering construction

By using a mobile frame, drilling mechanism, and remote control system in construction engineering, the drilling device for construction engineering solves the problem of complex and time-consuming drill bit position adjustment, achieves precise drill bit positioning and stable drilling, and improves construction efficiency and safety.

CN223724516UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-26CHONGQING BOJIAN ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520319068.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-26
Publication Date
2025-12-26
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional process of moving and adjusting drill bits is complex, time-consuming, and labor-intensive, increasing the difficulty of operation and safety risks for construction workers.

Method used

The drilling device used in building construction includes a mobile frame, drilling mechanism, electrically controlled moving wheels, balancing mechanism, positioning rod and remote control system. The drill bit position is adjusted by controlling the remote control terminal. Combined with a scale and magnetic positioning, the drill bit is accurately positioned and the drilling is stable.

Benefits of technology

It improves drilling efficiency, ensures the accuracy and stability of drill bit position, reduces operational difficulty and safety risks, and enhances construction efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a drilling device for constructional engineering construction, which relates to the technical field of drilling and comprises a moving frame and a drilling mechanism, the drilling mechanism is mounted on the moving frame, a plurality of electric control moving wheels are mounted at the lower end of the moving frame, a balance mechanism is mounted on one side of the moving frame, and the drilling mechanism comprises a support frame. A user can send a signal through the remote control terminal to control the whole body to move and change the drilling position, so that the position of the drill bit is easily adjusted, the whole field drilling efficiency of the user is greatly improved, the user can conveniently know the drilling depth of the drill bit at any time by matching with the graduated scale, and the working efficiency of the user is improved. And then in the drilling process, the weights of the two ends of the movable frame are balanced through the balancing weights, the situation that the overall gravity center shifts due to the fact that the weight of one end is too heavy, and the movable frame rolls over is avoided, and the stability performance in the overall machining process is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to drilling technology field, specifically, relate to a drilling device for building engineering construction. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the building planning construction, drilling is indeed an indispensable link, however, due to the overall bulky volume of drill bit, its movement and adjustment process is particularly complex and inefficient, traditionally, construction personnel need first with the help of crane or dumper etc. Heavy equipment, move drill bit to the approximate drilling position, but this process only completes the preliminary positioning, then still need manual drilling position of drill bit to fine secondary adjustment. This operation mode not only time-consuming and laborious, greatly reduces the work efficiency, and increases the operation difficulty and safety risk of construction personnel, therefore we propose a drilling device for building engineering construction to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model discloses a drilling device for building engineering construction, solve the traditional construction personnel need first with the help of crane or dumper etc. Heavy equipment, move drill bit to the approximate drilling position, but this process only completes the preliminary positioning, then still need manual drilling position of drill bit to fine secondary adjustment. This operation mode not only time-consuming and laborious, greatly reduces the work efficiency, and increases the operation difficulty and safety risk of construction personnel.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is:

[0005] A drilling device for building engineering construction, including mobile frame and drilling mechanism, the drilling mechanism is installed on the mobile frame, the lower end of mobile frame is installed with a plurality of electric control mobile wheels, one side of mobile frame is installed with balance mechanism, the drilling mechanism includes support frame, the support frame is movably installed on the end of mobile frame away from balance mechanism, the inside of support frame is movably installed with movable block, the upper end of support frame is installed with hydraulic cylinder, the output of hydraulic cylinder is connected with movable block, the end of movable block away from counterweight is installed with first motor, the output of first motor is installed with drill bit, the front and rear ends of mobile frame are respectively movably penetrated and installed with positioning rod, the upper surface of mobile frame is installed with support block, the balance mechanism includes placing groove, the placing groove is located on the side of support block away from drill bit, the inside of placing groove is placed with counterweight, the screw bolt is penetrated and installed between counterweight and placing groove through screw thread.

[0006] Preferably, one end of the mobile frame away from the counterweight is provided with a groove, a fixed rod is movably arranged in the groove, the lower end of the support frame is movably arranged in the groove, the lower end of the support frame is fixedly provided with a connecting plate on the front and back sides, the connecting plate is movably arranged in the groove, and the rod body of the fixed rod is fixedly arranged through the connecting plate, the rod body of the fixed rod is provided with a first gear, the second motor is arranged at one end of the groove away from the drill bit, the output end of the second motor is provided with a second gear, the second gear is movably arranged in the groove and is in meshing connection with the first gear.

[0007] Preferably, the support frame is fixedly provided with a guide rod at the front and back ends, the rod body of the guide rod is movably arranged through the movable block, and the movable block is provided with a storage block at one end away from the counterweight.

[0008] Preferably, the lower end of the mobile frame is provided with a storage groove, the PCB board is arranged in the storage groove, the driving module, the controller and the signal receiver are arranged at the upper end of the PCB board, the storage block is arranged in the support block, the storage block is connected with the PCB board through the lead wire, and the support block and the support frame are parallel to each other.

[0009] Preferably, the mobile frame is provided with a through hole at the front and back ends, the positioning rod is clamped in the through hole, the lower end of the mobile frame near the counterweight is provided with a plurality of storage holes, the positioning rod is clamped in the storage hole, and the storage hole is provided with a magnet and is magnetically connected with the positioning rod.

[0010] Preferably, the support frame is provided with a scale near the drill bit.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of the following:

[0012] (1) In the utility model, the user can send signals through the remote control terminal to control the whole to move, realize the change of the drilling position, easily adjust the position of the drill bit, greatly improve the drilling efficiency of the user on the whole site, and conveniently know the drilling depth of the drill bit at any time with the scale, be more convenient to use, then balance the weight of the two ends of the mobile frame through the counterweight during the drilling process, avoid the deviation of the gravity center of the whole due to the excessive weight of one end, make the mobile frame produce the side turning condition, and improve the stability during the whole machining process.

[0013] (2) The utility model discloses a positioning rod can be taken out from the storage hole after the moving frame moves to the specified position, and then the positioning rod is inserted into the earth along the positioning hole, thereby positioning the moving frame and the drill bit with the positioning rod, and the drill bit can stably carry out the drilling work, avoiding the position deviation of the whole during the drilling process due to vibration, and then the magnet provided in the storage hole is used to position the positioning rod through magnetism when the positioning rod is inserted into the storage hole, thereby avoiding the falling of the positioning rod during the movement of the moving frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic view of the drilling device for building engineering construction of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is the front view structure schematic view of the drilling device for building engineering construction of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is the side view structure schematic view of the drilling device for building engineering construction of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is the drilling device for building engineering construction of the utility model; Figure 2 It is the section structure schematic view of A-A of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is the section structure schematic view of B-B of the drilling device for building engineering construction of the utility model; Figure 3 It is the section structure schematic view of C-C of the drilling device for building engineering construction of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 It is the section structure schematic view of C-C of the drilling device for building engineering construction of the utility model; Figure 2 It is the section structure schematic view of C-C of the drilling device for building engineering construction of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 7 It is the flow chart of the drilling device for building engineering construction of the utility model.

[0021] In the drawing: 1, moving frame; 2, electric control moving wheel; 3, drilling mechanism; 301, support block; 302, battery; 303, recess; 304, fixed rod; 305, support frame; 306, connecting plate; 307, storage block; 308, first motor; 309, drill bit; 310, guide rod; 311, movable block; 312, hydraulic cylinder; 313, positioning rod; 314, through hole; 315, storage hole; 316, scale; 317, first gear; 318, second gear; 319, second motor; 4, balancing mechanism; 401, counterweight; 402, placing groove; 403, bolt; 5, storage groove; 6, PCB board; 7, drive module; 8, controller; 9, signal receiver. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be apparently and completely described in combination with the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0023] As Figures 1 to 7 shown, the utility model discloses a kind of drilling devices for construction engineering, including movable frame 1 and drilling mechanism 3, drilling mechanism 3 is installed on movable frame 1, the lower end of movable frame 1 is installed with several electric control mobile wheels 2, one side of movable frame 1 is installed with balancing mechanism 4, drilling mechanism 3 includes support frame 305, support frame 305 is movably installed at the end of movable frame 1 away from balancing mechanism 4, movable block 311 is movably installed in support frame 305, hydraulic cylinder 312 is installed at the upper end of support frame 305, the output end of hydraulic cylinder 312 is connected with movable block 311, first motor 308 is installed at the end of movable block 311 away from counterweight 401, the output end of first motor 308 is installed with drill bit 309, positioning rod 313 is movably installed at the front and rear ends of movable frame 1 respectively, support block 301 is installed on the upper surface of movable frame 1, balancing mechanism 4 includes placing groove 402, placing groove 402 is located at the side of support block 301 away from drill bit 309, counterweight 401 is placed in placing groove 402, bolt 403 is installed through screw thread between counterweight 401 and placing groove 402.

[0024] As Figures 2 to 7 Figures 1 to 7 Figures 2 to 7As shown, the utility model discloses a further embodiment, the mobile frame 1 is away from the counterweight 401 one end is equipped with recess 303, recess 303 inside swing mounting has fixed rod 304, the lower end of support frame 305 swing mounting is in recess 303 inside, the lower end of support frame 305 front and back two sides are fixedly installed with connecting plate 306, connecting plate 306 swing mounting is in recess 303 respectively, and the rod body of fixed rod 304 is fixedly penetrated and installs in the inside of connecting plate 306 respectively, the rod body outside of fixed rod 304 is installed with first gear 317, recess 303 inside and away from the one end of drill bit 309 is installed with second motor 319, and the output of second motor 319 is installed with second gear 318, and second gear 318 swing mounting is in recess 303 inside, and is meshed with first gear 317 between connection, the inside of support frame 305 front and back two ends are fixedly installed with guide rod 310 respectively, and the rod body of guide rod 310 is swing penetrated and installs in the inside of movable block 311 respectively, and movable block 311 is away from the one end of counterweight 401 and is installed with deposit block 307, and first motor 308 installs in deposit block 307, and the inside lower end of mobile frame 1 is equipped with deposit slot 5, and the inside of deposit slot 5 is installed with PCB board 6, and the upper end of PCB board 6 is installed with drive module 7, controller 8 and signal receiver 9, and the inside of support block 301 is installed with battery 302, and battery 302 is connected between PCB board 6 through wire, and support block 301 and support frame 305 are parallel with each other, and the front and back two ends of mobile frame 1 are respectively penetrated and equipped with through -hole 314, and positioning rod 313 is respectively clamped and installed in the inside of through -hole 314, and the lower end of mobile frame 1 is equipped with a plurality of deposit holes 315 on the side close to counterweight 401, and positioning rod 313 is respectively clamped and installed in the inside of deposit hole 315, and deposit hole 315 is equipped with magnet, and magnet and positioning rod 313 are connected between magnetic attraction, and the side of support frame 305 close to drill bit 309 is installed with scale 316.

[0025] The user sends a movement signal to the signal receiver 9 through the remote control terminal, so that the signal receiver 9 transmits the received signal to the inside of the controller 8, and then the controller 8 controls the electrically controlled moving wheel 2 to move through the driving module 7 according to the transmitted signal, so that the electrically controlled moving wheel 2 drives the whole to adjust the position, realizes the accurate search for the drilling position, and then after moving to the specified position, the user can pull out the positioning rod 313 from the inside of the storage hole 315, and then insert the positioning rod 313 into the soil along the through hole 314, realize the positioning work of the moving frame 1, and make the moving frame 1 always keep stable state, then the user can send signal to the signal receiver 9 through the remote control terminal again, make the controller 8 control the second motor 319 to work through the driving module 7, make the second motor 319 drive the second gear 318 to rotate, then the second gear 318 can control the fixed rod 304 to rotate through the meshing with the first gear 317, so that the fixed rod 304 drives the connecting plate 306 and the support frame 305 to rotate, makes the support frame 305 change from horizontal to vertical, so that the support frame 305 drives the drill bit 309 to present vertical state and makes the drill bit 309 locate at the upper end of the drilling position, then the user sends signal to the signal receiver 9 through the remote control terminal, makes the controller 8 control the hydraulic cylinder 312 and the first motor 308 to work through the driving module 7, makes the hydraulic cylinder 312 push the movable block 311 and the drill bit 309 to move downward, at the same time the first motor 308 also drives the drill bit 309 to rotate, so that the drill bit 309 realizes the drilling work, then along with the drilling of the drill bit 309, the user can observe the drilling length of the drill bit 309 at any time according to the scale ruler 316, which is more simple and convenient;

[0026] When not in use, the support frame 305 drives the drill bit 309 to present horizontal state, and is placed and supported on the upper end of the support block 301, then when drilling is needed, the support frame 305 drives the drill bit 309 to change from horizontal to vertical, so that the drill bit 309 starts the drilling work, and the balance mechanism 4 balances the balance of the whole moving frame 1 through the counterweight 401 inside, to avoid the situation that when the drill bit 309 presents vertical state, the weight of one side of the moving frame 1 is too heavy and the weight of the other side is too light, which causes the moving frame 1 to roll over, and improves the stability during the whole working process;

[0027] The scale ruler 316 is used to assist the user to control the drilling length of the drill bit 309 at any time, which is convenient for the user to understand the geology of each position in the field;

[0028] The positioning rod 313 is inserted into the soil along the through hole 314 to position the mobile frame 1 and the drill bit 309, so that the mobile frame 1 does not deviate during the drilling of the drill bit 309, thereby improving the stability and accuracy of the drill bit 309 during drilling. When the positioning rod 313 is inserted into the storage hole 315, it is stably positioned in the storage hole 315 by magnetic attraction, so that the positioning rod 313 does not fall off when the mobile frame 1 moves.

[0029] The guide rod 310 is used to assist the movement of the movable block 311 and the drill bit 309 downward, thereby improving the accuracy of the drill bit 309 during drilling.

[0030] The working principle of the drilling device for building engineering construction is as follows:

[0031] In use, the user sends a movement signal to the signal receiver 9 through the remote control terminal, so that the signal receiver 9 transmits the received signal to the inside of the controller 8, and then the controller 8 controls the electrically controlled moving wheel 2 to move through the driving module 7, so that the electrically controlled moving wheel 2 drives the whole to adjust the position, and the precise drilling position is found. After moving to the specified position, the user can pull out the positioning rod 313 from the inside of the storage hole 315, and then insert the positioning rod 313 into the soil along the through hole 314 to position the mobile frame 1, so that the mobile frame 1 always maintains a stable state. Then the user can send a signal to the signal receiver 9 through the remote control terminal, so that the controller 8 controls the second motor 319 to work through the driving module 7, so that the second motor 319 drives the second gear 318 to rotate, and then the second gear 318 controls the fixed rod 304 to rotate through the meshing with the first gear 317, so that the fixed rod 304 drives the connecting plate 306 and the support frame 305 to rotate, so that the support frame 305 changes from horizontal to vertical, and the drill bit 309 is in a vertical state and located at the upper end of the drilling position. Then the user sends a signal to the signal receiver 9 through the remote control terminal, so that the controller 8 controls the hydraulic cylinder 312 and the first motor 308 to work through the driving module 7, so that the hydraulic cylinder 312 pushes the movable block 311 and the drill bit 309 to move downward, and the first motor 308 also drives the drill bit 309 to rotate, so that the drill bit 309 realizes the drilling work. As the drill bit 309 drills, the user can observe the drilling length of the drill bit 309 at any time through the scale 316, which is more simple and convenient.

[0032] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present application are only examples for clearly illustrating the present application, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present application, and for ordinary skilled in the art, on the basis of the above description, other different forms of changes or variations can be made, and all the embodiments cannot be exhausted here, and any obvious changes or variations derived from the technical solutions of the present application still fall within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A drilling apparatus for construction work, comprising a mobile frame (1) and a drilling mechanism (3), characterized in that: The drilling mechanism (3) is installed on the moving frame (1), the lower end of the moving frame (1) is provided with a plurality of electrically controlled moving wheels (2), one side of the moving frame (1) is provided with a balancing mechanism (4), the drilling mechanism (3) comprises a support frame (305), the support frame (305) is movably installed on the end of the moving frame (1) away from the balancing mechanism (4), the inside of the support frame (305) is movably provided with a movable block (311), the upper end of the support frame (305) is provided with a hydraulic cylinder (312), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (312) is connected with the movable block (311), the end of the movable block (311) away from the counterweight block (401) is provided with a first motor (308), the output end of the first motor (308) is provided with a drill bit (309), the front and rear ends of the moving frame (1) are movably and respectively provided with positioning rods (313), the upper surface of the moving frame (1) is provided with a support block (301), the balancing mechanism (4) comprises a placing groove (402), the placing groove (402) is arranged on the side of the support block (301) away from the drill bit (309), the inside of the placing groove (402) is provided with a counterweight block (401), the counterweight block (401) and the placing groove (402) are provided with a bolt (403) through threaded penetration.

2. A drilling apparatus for use in construction work according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the moving frame (1) away from the counterweight block (401) is provided with a groove (303), the inside of the groove (303) is movably provided with a fixed rod (304), the lower end of the support frame (305) is movably installed in the inside of the groove (303), the lower end of the support frame (305) is respectively fixedly provided with a connecting plate (306) on the front and rear sides, the connecting plate (306) is movably installed in the groove (303), and the rod body of the fixed rod (304) is fixedly penetrated and installed in the inside of the connecting plate (306), the rod body of the fixed rod (304) is provided with a first gear (317) on the outside, the inside of the groove (303) and the end away from the drill bit (309) are provided with a second motor (319), the output end of the second motor (319) is provided with a second gear (318), the second gear (318) is movably installed in the inside of the groove (303) and is in meshing connection with the first gear (317).

3. A drilling apparatus for use in construction work according to claim 2, characterised in that: The inside of the support frame (305) is respectively fixedly provided with a guide rod (310) on the front and rear ends, the rod body of the guide rod (310) is movably penetrated and installed in the inside of the movable block (311), the end of the movable block (311) away from the counterweight block (401) is provided with a storage block (307), and the first motor (308) is installed in the storage block (307).

4. A drilling apparatus for use in construction work according to claim 3, wherein: The inside lower end of the mobile frame (1) is provided with a storage groove (5), the inside of the storage groove (5) is provided with a PCB (6), the upper end of the PCB (6) is provided with a driving module (7), a controller (8) and a signal receiver (9), the inside of the support block (301) is provided with a storage battery (302), the storage battery (302) is connected with the PCB (6) through wires, and the support block (301) and the support frame (305) are parallel to each other.

5. A drilling apparatus for use in construction work according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the mobile frame (1) are respectively provided with through holes (314), the positioning rods (313) are respectively clamped and installed in the through holes (314), the lower end of the mobile frame (1) near the counterweight block (401) is provided with a plurality of storage holes (315), the positioning rods (313) are respectively clamped and installed in the storage holes (315), the storage holes (315) are provided with magnets, and the magnets are magnetically connected with the positioning rods (313).

6. A drilling apparatus for use in construction work according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side, close to the drill bit (309), of the support frame (305) is provided with a scale (316).