Drilling machine trepanning locator fixing device

By designing a fixing device for the drilling rig hole positioning instrument, the problem of unstable fixing of the hole positioning instrument in underground coal mine construction was solved, realizing high-precision measurement and efficient construction, and improving measurement accuracy and construction efficiency.

CN223724577UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-26SHANXI JINCHENG ANTHRACITE COAL MINING GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520548306.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-27
Publication Date
2025-12-26
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing borehole positioning instruments cannot be stably fixed during underground coal mine construction, resulting in low measurement accuracy and efficiency, and failing to meet the requirements of high-precision drilling.

Method used

A drilling rig hole-opening positioning device is designed, including a drilling rig clamp, a positioning pin, a bearing frame, and a width-limiting adjustment mechanism. The hole-opening positioning device is stably fixed to the center of the top of the drilling rig by the fastening mechanism to ensure that its orientation is consistent with the drill rod orientation. The width-limiting adjustment mechanism is adapted to instruments of different specifications.

Benefits of technology

It improves measurement accuracy and equipment stability, expands the scope of application, reduces operational difficulty, improves construction efficiency and safety, and enables continuous measurement and parameter tracking.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a drilling machine trepanning locator fixing device which comprises a drilling machine clamp holder, a locating pin is fixedly arranged on the drilling machine clamp holder, the upper end of the locating pin is detachably and fixedly connected with a bearing frame used for bearing a trepanning locator, the bearing frame is composed of two supporting frames which are connected in an inserted mode, and each supporting frame is provided with a bottom plate, a rear guardrail and a side guardrail. The distance between the side guardrails on the two sides of the two supporting frames is adjusted through the width limiting adjusting mechanism so as to adapt to the trepanning position indicators of different specifications, the fastening mechanisms are arranged on the side guardrails on the two sides to fasten and position the trepanning position indicators and carry out fine adjustment on the direction, the trepanning position indicators are stably fixed to the center of the top of a drilling machine holder, and the direction of the trepanning position indicators is consistent with the direction of a drill rod. By means of the scientific and reasonable structural design, stable fixing and accurate measurement of the trepanning position indicator are achieved, limitation of an existing measurement mode is overcome, accuracy and operation efficiency of coal mine underground drilling construction are improved, and wide application value and popularization prospects are achieved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of drilling rig opening positioning instrument, especially relates to a drilling rig opening positioning instrument fixing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the coal mine underground drilling operation, accurate opening positioning is very important for gas drainage drilling, water detection and drainage drilling and other constructions. The traditional opening positioning method mainly relies on the geological compass to measure the azimuth and inclination of the opening. However, due to the complex construction environment in the coal mine, especially the magnetic field interference of the drilling rig and the coal wall metal support, the measurement accuracy of the geological compass is seriously affected, and it is difficult to meet the needs of high-precision drilling. In addition, the MK series drilling rig and other non-directional drilling rigs cannot perform post-trajectory correction, so that small deviations in opening parameters may cause the drilling construction trajectory to deviate greatly from the design requirements, affecting the construction quality and safety.

[0003] In recent years, the development of high-precision gyroscope measurement technology has gradually popularized the application of opening positioning instrument in drilling construction. Such equipment has the advantages of automatic north-seeking and real-time tracking measurement, greatly improving the accuracy of drilling opening positioning. However, the existing opening positioning instrument cannot be stably and safely fixed on the drilling rig during use, and the measurement personnel often need to hold or temporarily place the instrument for measurement, making it difficult to achieve continuous measurement and parameter tracking. In addition, if there is still deviation after adjusting the posture of the drilling rig, the measurement personnel need to adjust repeatedly, resulting in a decrease in measurement efficiency and failing to fully utilize the advantages of the opening positioning instrument. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a fixing device that can stably fix the opening positioning instrument and ensure that its orientation is consistent with the direction of the drilling rod, in order to improve the measurement accuracy and operation efficiency of drilling construction. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a drilling rig opening positioning instrument fixing device to solve the problem that the opening positioning instrument cannot realize tracking measurement parameters in the existing drilling opening process.

[0005] The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is a drilling rig opening positioning instrument fixing device, which comprises a drilling rig holder, a positioning pin is fixedly arranged on the drilling rig holder, the upper end of the positioning pin is detachably fixedly connected with a bearing frame for bearing the opening positioning instrument, the bearing frame is composed of two support frames connected by insertion, the support frame has a bottom plate, a rear guardrail and a side guardrail, the distance between the side guardrails on the two sides is adjusted by a width-limiting adjusting mechanism to adapt to opening positioning instruments of different specifications, the fastening mechanism is arranged on the side guardrails on the two sides to fix and position the opening positioning instrument and make fine adjustment of the orientation, so that the opening positioning instrument is stably fixed on the top center of the drilling rig holder and the orientation is consistent with that of the drilling rod.

[0006] Further, the upper end of the positioning pin is provided with a connecting bolt coaxial with the positioning pin, one of the support frames is provided with a connecting plate at the bottom, the lower part of the connecting plate is bent and provided with a connecting hole, the connecting hole is inserted into the connecting bolt, and the upper part is locked by a connecting nut.

[0007] Further, the width-limiting adjusting mechanism comprises a positive and negative thread double-end bolt, the positive and negative threads of the positive and negative thread double-end bolt are threadedly connected on both sides of the telescopic direction of the two side support frames, and one end of the positive and negative thread double-end bolt is provided with a first adjusting handle.

[0008] Further, the width-limiting adjusting mechanism is arranged at the lower part of the bearing frame.

[0009] Further, the fastening mechanism comprises a fastening bolt, the fastening bolt is threadedly connected on the side guardrail, one end of the fastening bolt close to the hole positioning instrument is provided with a pressing pad, and the other end of the fastening bolt away from the hole positioning instrument is provided with a second adjusting handle.

[0010] The utility model provides a kind of drilling rig hole positioning instrument fixing device, compared with prior art, with the following beneficial effects:

[0011] 1, by stably fixing hole positioning instrument in the top center of drilling rig holder, it is consistent with the orientation of drill pipe, avoid the azimuth measurement error caused by instrument hand or temporary placement, improve measurement accuracy, ensure the accuracy of hole positioning parameter.

[0012] 2, bearing frame is used to support hole positioning instrument, and different specifications of instruments are adapted by width-limiting adjusting mechanism, and the position of instrument is fixed by fastening mechanism, effectively avoid the measurement misalignment caused by vibration or deviation in measurement process, improve the stability and safety of equipment.

[0013] 3, by width-limiting adjusting mechanism, the fixing device can be adapted to hole positioning instruments of different sizes, which expands the application range of the equipment and improves the universality of the system, avoiding the need to replace the fixing device due to different instrument models.

[0014] 4, the combination of positioning pin and connecting bolt allows the fixing device to be quickly installed on the drilling rig holder without complex installation steps, reducing the operation difficulty and improving the construction efficiency.

[0015] 5, by the adjusting handle of fastening mechanism, the fixed state of hole positioning instrument can be fine-tuned during measurement, so that the instrument always maintains the best measurement state, achieving more accurate measurement.

[0016] 6, the fixing device allows hole positioning instrument to be directly installed on drilling rig for continuous measurement without manual holding or repeated adjustment of drilling rig posture, thereby improving measurement efficiency, reducing the workload of personnel, and reducing the safety risk of downhole operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model bearing frame;

[0019] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model width-limiting adjusting mechanism and fastening mechanism;

[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram when the utility model is used.

[0021] In the drawing: 1-drilling machine holder, 2-positioning pin, 3-bearing frame, 31-support frame, 311-bottom plate, 312-rear guardrail, 313-side guardrail, 314-connection plate, 4-width-limiting adjusting mechanism, 41-positively and negatively threaded stud bolt, 42-fixing nut, 43-first adjusting handle, 5-fastening mechanism, 51-fastening bolt, 52-fastening nut, 53-pressing pad, 54-second adjusting handle, 6-connection bolt, 7-connection nut, 8-hole positioning instrument, 9-drill rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to better understand the purpose, structure and function of the utility model, the utility model of a drilling machine hole positioning instrument fixing device is further described in detail below in combination with the drawings.

[0023] As shown in Figures 1-4 , a drilling machine hole positioning instrument fixing device, including drilling machine holder 1, drilling machine holder 1 is fixedly provided with positioning pin 2, the upper end of positioning pin 2 is detachably fixedly connected with bearing frame 3 for bearing hole positioning instrument 8, bearing frame 3 is composed of two support frames 31 connected by insertion, support frame 31 has bottom plate 311, rear guardrail 312 and side guardrail 313, two support frames 31 adjust the distance between the side guardrails 313 on both sides through width-limiting adjusting mechanism 4 to adapt to different specifications of hole positioning instrument 8, the fastening mechanism 5 is arranged on the side guardrails 313 on both sides to fix and position the hole positioning instrument 8 and make azimuth fine adjustment, so that the hole positioning instrument 8 is stably fixed on the top center of the drilling machine holder 1, and the direction is consistent with the direction of the drill rod 9.

[0024] In the embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 , the bottom of the right support frame 31 is provided with a connection plate 314, the lower part of the connection plate 314 is bent by 90° and provided with a connection hole, an M16 connection bolt 6 is welded and connected at the center of the upper end of the positioning pin 2, the connection hole of the connection plate 314 penetrates into the connection bolt 6, and the upper end is locked by an M16 connection nut 7.

[0025] As shown in Figure 3As shown, the width-limiting adjusting mechanism 4 is used for preliminary adjustment of the width of the bearing frame 3, and ensures flexible application to different specifications of the hole positioning instrument 8. The width-limiting adjusting mechanism 4 comprises a M16*200 right and left thread double-end bolt 41 and two M16 fixed nuts 42 welded on the bottom of the two side support frames 31, the right and left threads of the right and left thread double-end bolt 41 are threadedly connected in the two fixed nuts 42 respectively, one end of the right and left thread double-end bolt 41 is provided with a first adjusting handle 43, and the two side support frames 31 are connected through plug-in connection and rotate with the right and left thread double-end bolt 41 to realize width adjustment, so as to flexibly adapt to different specifications of the hole positioning instrument 8.

[0026] The fastening mechanism 5 comprises a M8 fastening bolt 51 and a M8 fastening nut 52 welded on the side guardrail 313 of the support frame 31, the inner side of the fastening bolt 51 is provided with a pressing pad 53, and the outer side is provided with a second adjusting handle 54, the hole positioning instrument 8 is positioned and azimuthally finely adjusted by rotating the fastening bolt 51, and the hole positioning instrument 8 is ensured to be stably fixed on the top center of the drilling machine holder 1, and the orientation is consistent with the azimuth of the drill rod 9, so that real-time tracking and accurate positioning of parameters in the hole opening process are realized.

[0027] In use, as shown, Figure 4 The bearing frame 3 is fixed on the upper end of the positioning pin 2 of the drilling machine holder 1 through the connecting bolt 6 and the connecting nut 7, the effective bearing width of the bearing frame 3 is adjusted by rotating the width-limiting adjusting mechanism 4 through the right and left thread double-end bolt 41, so that the bearing width of the bearing frame 3 is matched with the width of the hole positioning instrument 8, after the hole positioning instrument 8 is placed in the bearing frame 3, the position of the hole positioning instrument 8 is fixed through the two side fastening mechanisms 5, so that the hole positioning instrument 8 is stably fixed on the top center of the drilling machine holder 1, and the orientation is consistent with the azimuth of the drill rod 9 and the drill bit. During adjustment of the drilling machine posture, the hole positioning instrument 8 performs real-time tracking measurement and display on the posture parameters, so that real-time tracking and accurate positioning of parameters in the hole opening process are realized.

[0028] The drilling machine hole positioning instrument fixing device has the advantages that through scientific and reasonable structure design, stable fixation and accurate measurement of the hole positioning instrument 8 are realized, the limitations of the existing measurement mode are overcome, the precision and operation efficiency of the coal mine underground drilling construction are improved, and the drilling machine hole positioning instrument fixing device has wide application value and promotion prospect.

[0029] It can be understood that the utility model is described through some embodiments, and the person skilled in the art knows that various changes or equivalent replacements can be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. In addition, under the guidance of the utility model, these features and embodiments can be modified to adapt to specific conditions and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Therefore, the utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of the application belong to the scope protected by the utility model.

Claims

1. A rig borehole positioner fixture, characterized by: The utility model provides a kind of drilling rig holder (1), and drilling rig holder (1) is fixedly provided with positioning pin (2), and the upper end of positioning pin (2) is detachably fixedly connected for carrying the bearing frame (3) of opening positioning instrument (8), bearing frame (3) is composed of two support frames (31) of plug-in connection, support frame (31) has bottom plate (311), rear guardrail (312) and side guardrail (313), two support frames (31) are adjusted the distance of side guardrail (313) on two sides by width-limiting adjusting mechanism (4) to adapt to different specifications of opening positioning instrument (8), and fastening mechanism (5) is arranged on the side guardrail (313) on two sides to be fixed and positioned to opening positioning instrument (8) and carry out azimuth fine adjustment, so that opening positioning instrument (8) is stably fixed in the top center of drilling rig holder (1), and it is consistent with the direction of drill rod (9).

2. The rig borehole positioner fixture of claim 1, wherein: The upper end of positioning pin (2) is provided with connecting bolt (6), connecting bolt (6) is coaxial with positioning pin (2), one of support frame (31) bottom is provided with connecting plate (314), the lower part of connecting plate (314) is bent and provided with connecting hole, the connecting hole is inserted into connecting bolt (6), and connecting nut (7) is locked above.

3. The rig borehole positioner fixture of claim 1, wherein: Width-limiting adjusting mechanism (4) includes positive and negative thread stud (41), and the positive and negative thread of positive and negative thread stud (41) is respectively threadedly connected on the extension direction of two sides of support frame (31), and the one end of its end is provided with first adjusting handle (43).

4. The rig borehole positioner fixture of claim 3, wherein: Width-limiting adjusting mechanism (4) is arranged at the lower part of bearing frame (3).

5. The rig borehole positioner fixture of claim 1, wherein: Fastening mechanism (5) includes fastening bolt (51), and fastening bolt (51) is threadedly connected on side guardrail (313), and the one end of fastening bolt (51) close to opening positioning instrument (8) is provided with pressing pad (53), and the one end of fastening bolt (51) away from opening positioning instrument (8) is provided with second adjusting handle (54).