Pipeline geological disaster monitoring and early warning equipment
By employing mounting bases, pressure sensors, and angle adjustment components in pipeline geological disaster monitoring and early warning equipment, combined with a buffer structure, the problem of inaccurate monitoring data caused by fixed sensor angles was solved. This enabled flexible adjustment of sensor angles and improved equipment stability, thereby enhancing monitoring accuracy and response speed.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520480318.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing pipeline geological disaster monitoring and early warning equipment cannot adjust and fix the angle of the sensor on the pipeline according to the needs, resulting in inaccurate monitoring data, failure to capture critical deformations or displacements in a timely manner, delay in early warning response time, and limited scope of application.
The device employs a mounting base, pressure sensor, angle adjustment assembly, and buffer structure. Through the combination of screws, nuts, and universal joints, the sensor angle can be flexibly adjusted and fixed. Combined with the buffering of rubber pads and springs, it ensures stable operation of the equipment in complex environments.
It enables flexible adjustment and stable fixation of the sensor angle, improves the accuracy and response speed of monitoring data, and enhances the applicability and service life of the equipment in complex environments.
Smart Images
Figure CN223726110U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to monitoring and early warning equipment technical field especially relates to a pipeline geological disaster monitoring and early warning equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] The pipeline geological disaster monitoring and early warning equipment is used for monitoring the geological disasters that can occur along the pipeline, such as landslide, debris flow, ground subsidence, etc., these disasters can cause the pipeline to rupture, leak or other safety hazards, therefore, developing efficient monitoring equipment can discover potential risks in time, ensure the safe operation of the pipeline, reduce economic losses and environmental pollution.
[0003] However, in actual use, there are still the following deficiencies, such as: the existing pipeline geological disaster monitoring and early warning equipment cannot adjust and fix the angle of the sensor on the pipeline according to the demand, and the inaccurate adjustment of the sensor angle can lead to inaccurate monitoring data, because the displacement or deformation of different angles can represent different geological activity conditions, due to the fixed sensor angle, some key deformations or displacements can not be captured in time, thereby delaying the response time of the early warning system, real-time monitoring and rapid response are the key to reducing disaster losses, in the complex and changeable geological environment, the fixed sensor angle can not adapt to all situations, leading to the limited application range of the monitoring equipment.
[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a pipeline geological disaster monitoring and early warning equipment to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art and provides a pipeline geological disaster monitoring and early warning equipment.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a pipeline geological disaster monitoring and early warning equipment, comprising:
[0007] The mounting seat and the pressure sensor arranged on the mounting seat;
[0008] The mounting assembly is arranged on the top of the mounting seat, the mounting assembly comprises a first screw rod fixed on one side of the top of the mounting seat, a fixing plate is arranged on the first screw rod, and a first nut is threadedly connected to the first screw rod;
[0009] An angle adjusting assembly is arranged on one side of the mounting base, the angle adjusting assembly comprises a support frame rotatably connected to one side of the mounting base, a limiting block is fixed on the side of the mounting base close to the support frame, a second screw is fixed on the support frame, the second screw is arranged in the limiting block, a second nut is threadedly connected to the second screw, a universal joint is arranged on the support frame, an installation plate is arranged on the universal joint, a third screw is fixed on the side of the installation plate away from the universal joint, the third screw is arranged in the support frame, a third nut is threadedly connected to the third screw, and a displacement sensor is arranged on the installation plate.
[0010] Further, the first screw is provided with a telescopic spring, one end of the telescopic spring is fixed on the mounting base, and the other end of the telescopic spring is fixed on the fixed plate.
[0011] The beneficial effect of the above further scheme is that the telescopic spring can make the fixed plate displace relative to the mounting base within a certain range, which can effectively buffer the load change detected by the pressure sensor, so that the device can work smoothly, and the vibration or instability of the system is reduced.
[0012] Further, the mounting base is fixed with an elastic sheet, and the other end of the elastic sheet is fixed on the fixed plate.
[0013] The beneficial effect of the above further scheme is that the elastic sheet is arranged to realize an elastic connection between the mounting base and the fixed plate, so that the device can effectively respond to external pressure changes and work smoothly and stably, and the elastic buffering effect of the elastic sheet makes the device better adapt to load fluctuations, improves the impact resistance and accuracy of the system.
[0014] Further, the mounting base is fixed with a second rubber pad.
[0015] The beneficial effect of the above further scheme is that the second rubber pad is fixed on the mounting base to provide additional protection, which can effectively absorb external impact and vibration, reduce friction, wear and noise, increase the stability and safety of the system, and prolong the service life of the equipment.
[0016] Further, the fixed plate is fixed with a first rubber pad.
[0017] The beneficial effect of the above further scheme is that the first rubber pad can improve the stability, durability and use effect of the fixed plate through functions such as vibration reduction, buffering and protection, which can not only effectively reduce external vibration and noise, but also provide better buffering and protection between components, prolong the service life of the equipment, and improve the overall performance and reliability of the system in complex working environments.
[0018] Further, a first limiting groove is formed on the limiting block, and the second screw is arranged in the first limiting groove.
[0019] The beneficial effect of the above further scheme is that the first limiting groove on the limiting block cooperates with the second screw to ensure accurate limitation and control of the movement of the second screw, preventing excessive deviation and providing accurate positioning.
[0020] Further, a second limiting groove is formed on one side of the support frame close to the third screw, and the third screw is arranged in the second limiting groove.
[0021] The beneficial effect of the above further scheme is that the second limiting groove can ensure the movement accuracy and stability of the third screw in the support frame by arranging the third screw therein, so that the movement range of the third screw can be limited to prevent excessive movement, thereby ensuring the operation accuracy, stability and safety of the equipment. In this way, the equipment can maintain good performance during high-precision operation and long-term use.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model lie in:
[0023] In the utility model, first, by adjusting the first nut, the monitoring equipment can be fixed on the pipeline, so that the monitoring equipment can stably and real-timely monitor the pipeline. The pressure sensor is used for real-timely monitoring the pressure change of the pipeline. The support frame is rotatably connected to one side of the mounting seat and can rotate at a certain angle. The limiting block cooperates with the second screw and the second nut. When the second nut is rotated, the second screw arranged in the limiting block can limit the angle range of the rotation of the support frame. The existence of the universal joint enables the mounting plate to be flexibly rotated in multiple directions. By adjusting the position of the third nut on the third screw, the angle of the mounting plate on the universal joint can be further fixed. The displacement sensor on the mounting plate can real-timely monitor the displacement change in the corresponding direction when the pipeline is deformed or encounters geological disasters and convert the displacement signal into an electric signal for output. The data of the pressure sensor together with the displacement signal can provide a basis for subsequent analysis and control. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the pipeline geological disaster monitoring and early warning equipment of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the mounting assembly of the pipeline geological disaster monitoring and early warning equipment of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of the angle adjusting assembly of the pipeline geological disaster monitoring and early warning equipment of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a bottom view of the angle adjustment component structure of a pipeline geological disaster monitoring and early warning device according to this utility model.
[0028] Figure label:
[0029] 1. Mounting base; 2. Pressure sensor;
[0030] 3. Installation components; 31. First screw; 32. Fixing plate; 33. First nut; 34. Telescopic spring; 35. Spring piece; 36. First rubber pad; 37. Second rubber pad;
[0031] 4. Angle adjustment assembly; 41. Support frame; 42. Limiting block; 43. First limiting groove; 44. Second screw; 45. Second nut; 46. Universal joint; 47. Mounting plate; 48. Third screw; 49. Second limiting groove; 410. Third nut; 411. Displacement sensor. Detailed Implementation
[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0033] like Figures 1-4 As shown, this embodiment provides a technical solution: a pipeline geological disaster monitoring and early warning device, comprising:
[0034] Mounting base 1 and pressure sensor 2 installed on mounting base 1;
[0035] Mounting component 3 is placed on top of mounting base 1. Mounting component 3 includes a first screw 31 fixed to one side of the top of mounting base 1, a fixing plate 32 is provided on the first screw 31, and a first nut 33 is threadedly connected to the first screw 31.
[0036] The angle adjusting assembly 4 is arranged on one side of the mounting base 1, the angle adjusting assembly 4 comprises a support frame 41 rotatably connected to one side of the mounting base 1, a limiting block 42 is fixed on one side of the mounting base 1 close to the support frame 41, a second screw rod 44 is fixed on the support frame 41, the second screw rod 44 is arranged in the limiting block 42, a second nut 45 is threadedly connected to the second screw rod 44, a universal joint 46 is arranged on the support frame 41, an installation plate 47 is arranged on the universal joint 46, a third screw rod 48 is fixed on one side of the installation plate 47 away from the universal joint 46, the third screw rod 48 is arranged in the support frame 41, a third nut 410 is threadedly connected to the third screw rod 48, and a displacement sensor 411 is arranged on the installation plate 47. First, the installation assembly 3 is arranged on the top of the mounting base 1, and comprises a first screw rod 31, a fixed plate 32 and a first nut 33 which are threadedly connected. By adjusting the first nut 33, the monitoring device can be fixed on the pipeline, so that the monitoring device can stably and real-timely monitor the pipeline. The pressure sensor 2 is used for real-timely monitoring the pressure change of the pipeline. When the pipeline is affected by external environmental factors, the pressure sensor 2 can rapidly sense the pressure fluctuation and transmit a signal. The support frame 41 is rotatably connected to one side of the mounting base 1, can rotate at a certain angle, the limiting block 42 cooperates with the second screw rod 44 and the second nut 45, and when the second nut 45 is rotated, the second screw rod 44 is arranged in the limiting block 42, so that the angle range of the rotation of the support frame 41 can be limited, and the support frame 41 can be fixed at a certain angle position. The universal joint 46 enables the installation plate 47 to be rotatable in multiple directions. By adjusting the position of the third nut 410 on the third screw rod 48, the angle of the installation plate 47 on the universal joint 46 can be further fixed. When the pipeline is deformed or encounters geological disasters, the displacement sensor 411 on the installation plate 47 can real-timely monitor the displacement change in the corresponding direction and convert the displacement signal into an electric signal output, which together with the data of the pressure sensor 2 can provide a basis for subsequent analysis and control.
[0037] In the above scheme, the pipeline cannot satisfy the problem of buffering and damping of the device when it is subjected to geological disasters. Figures 1-2As shown: the first screw rod 31 is provided with telescopic spring 34, one end of telescopic spring 34 is fixed on the mounting seat 1, the other end of telescopic spring 34 is fixed on the fixed plate 32, the telescopic spring 34 makes the fixed plate 32 can be displaced within a certain range relative to the mounting seat 1, so that the load change detected by the pressure sensor 2 can be effectively buffered, so that the device can work smoothly, reduce the vibration or instability of the system, the mounting seat 1 is fixed with the spring sheet 35, the other end of the spring sheet 35 is fixed on the fixed plate 32, by setting the spring sheet 35, the mounting seat 1 and the fixed plate 32 realize a elastic connection, so that the device can effectively respond to external pressure change, and keep stable and stable when working, the elastic buffer effect of the spring sheet 35 makes the device can better adapt to the fluctuation of load, improves the impact resistance and accuracy of the system, the mounting seat 1 is fixed with the second rubber pad 37, the second rubber pad 37 is fixed on the mounting seat 1, provides additional protection effect, it not only can effectively absorb external impact and vibration, but also can reduce friction, wear and noise, increase the stability and safety of the system, at the same time prolong the service life of the equipment, the fixed plate 32 is fixed with the first rubber pad 36, the first rubber pad 36 is through the function of damping, buffering, protection, etc., improve the stability, durability and use effect of the fixed plate 32, it not only can effectively reduce the vibration and noise of the outside, but also can provide better buffer and protection between components, prolong the service life of the equipment, and improve the overall performance and reliability of the system in complex working environment;
[0038] As Figure 1 And Figures 3-4 As shown, the limiting block 42 is provided with the first limiting slot 43, and the second screw rod 44 is arranged in the first limiting slot 43. Through the cooperation of the first limiting slot 43 on the limiting block 42 and the second screw rod 44, the movement of the second screw rod 44 can be accurately limited and controlled, and excessive deviation and accurate positioning can be prevented. The support frame 41 is provided with the second limiting slot 49 near one side of the third screw rod 48, and the third screw rod 48 is arranged in the second limiting slot 49. The second limiting slot 49 can ensure the movement accuracy and stability of the third screw rod 48 in the support frame 41 by arranging the third screw rod 48 therein, so that the movement range of the third screw rod 48 can be limited to prevent excessive movement, thereby ensuring the operation accuracy, stability and safety of the equipment. In this way, the equipment can maintain good performance during high-precision operation and long-term use.
[0039] As Figures 1-4As shown, first, the installation assembly 3 is located at the top of the mounting seat 1, the first screw rod 31 is fixed on the mounting seat 1, the fixed plate 32 is sleeved on the first screw rod 31, and by screwing the first nut 33, the monitoring device can be stably installed on the pipeline, providing a basis for real-time monitoring, at the same time, one end of the telescopic spring 34 on the first screw rod 31 is connected with the mounting seat 1, and the other end is connected with the fixed plate 32, the telescopic property of the telescopic spring 34 enables the fixed plate 32 to displace within a certain range, effectively buffers the load change detected by the pressure sensor 2, reduces the vibration of the system, the spring piece 35 further enhances the elastic connection between the mounting seat 1 and the fixed plate 32, improves the ability of the device to respond to external pressure changes, and ensures stable work, in addition, the first rubber pad 36 on the fixed plate 32 and the second rubber pad 37 on the mounting seat 1 respectively play the roles of shock absorption, buffering, protection, impact absorption, friction reduction and the like, prolong the service life of the device, the angle adjusting assembly 4 is located on one side of the mounting seat 1, the support frame 41 is rotatably connected with the mounting seat 1, the first limiting groove 43 on the limiting block 42 cooperates with the second screw rod 44, when the second nut 45 is rotated, the movement of the second screw rod 44 can be accurately limited and controlled, thereby limiting the rotation angle of the support frame 41 and fixing the position of the support frame 41, the universal joint 46 enables the mounting plate 47 to be flexibly rotated in multiple directions, the third screw rod 48 is located in the second limiting groove 49 of the support frame 41, by adjusting the position of the third nut 410 on the third screw rod 48, the angle of the mounting plate 47 can be fixed, when the pipeline is deformed due to external factors or encounters geological disasters, the displacement sensor 411 on the mounting plate 47 can monitor the displacement change in the corresponding direction in real time, and the data of the pressure sensor 2 together provide a key basis for subsequent analysis and control, ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the entire monitoring process.
[0040] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application in other forms. Any skilled person in the art can modify or change the above disclosed technical content to equivalent embodiments applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made on the basis of the technical essence of the present application to the above embodiments shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A pipeline geological disaster monitoring and early warning device, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a pressure sensor installation device which comprises the following parts: a mounting seat (1) and a pressure sensor (2) arranged on the mounting seat (1); a mounting assembly (3) arranged on the top of the mounting seat (1), the mounting assembly (3) comprising a first screw rod (31) fixed on one side of the top of the mounting seat (1), a fixing plate (32) arranged on the first screw rod (31), and a first nut (33) threadedly connected to the first screw rod (31); an angle adjusting assembly (4) arranged on one side of the mounting seat (1), the angle adjusting assembly (4) comprising a support frame (41) rotatably connected to one side of the mounting seat (1), a limiting block (42) fixed on the side of the mounting seat (1) close to the support frame (41), a second screw rod (44) fixed on the support frame (41) and arranged in the limiting block (42), a second nut (45) threadedly connected to the second screw rod (44), a universal joint (46) arranged on the support frame (41), an installation plate (47) arranged on the universal joint (46), a third screw rod (48) fixed on the side of the installation plate (47) away from the universal joint (46) and arranged in the support frame (41), and a third nut (410) threadedly connected to the third screw rod (48), wherein a displacement sensor (411) is arranged on the installation plate (47).
2. The pipeline geological disaster monitoring and early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first screw rod (31) is provided with an extension spring (34), one end of the extension spring (34) is fixed on the mounting seat (1), and the other end of the extension spring (34) is fixed on the fixing plate (32).
3. The pipeline geological disaster monitoring and early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting seat (1) is fixed with an elastic sheet (35), and the other end of the elastic sheet (35) is fixed on the fixing plate (32).
4. The pipeline geological disaster monitoring and early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting seat (1) is fixed with a second rubber pad (37).
5. The pipeline geological disaster monitoring and early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plate (32) is fixed with a first rubber pad (36). 6.The pipeline geological disaster monitoring and early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting block (42) is provided with a first limiting groove (43), and the second screw rod (44) is arranged in the first limiting groove (43).
7. The pipeline geological disaster monitoring and early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (41) is provided with a second limiting groove (49) on the side close to the third screw rod (48), and the third screw rod (48) is arranged in the second limiting groove (49).