Pyrolysis incinerator mounting structure for solid waste treatment

Abstract

The utility model provides a pyrolytic incinerator installation structure for solid waste disposal, and provides the following scheme that the pyrolytic incinerator installation structure for solid waste disposal comprises a discharging channel, the discharging channel comprises a connecting piece and two mechanisms, the included angle between the two mechanisms is an obtuse angle, a wear-resistant layer is fixedly installed at the top of each mechanism, and the wear-resistant layer is fixedly connected with the connecting piece. The wear-resistant layer comprises two frame bodies, a plurality of barrel bodies and a plurality of plate bodies, tongue plates are fixedly mounted on the front side and the rear side of each plate body, tongue grooves are formed in the front side and the rear side of each barrel body, and buffer layers are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the tongue grooves. A bottom plate of a conventional discharging channel is replaced by the wear-resisting layer formed by combining the multiple plate bodies and the barrel body, the multiple plate bodies can be more freely expanded compared with the whole bottom plate, space is obtained through expansion by arranging the tongue plate, the tongue groove and the buffering side layer, impact of slag is buffered by arranging the elastic layer, and the service life of the discharging channel is prolonged. The two arrangement modes greatly prolong the service life of the wear-resistant layer.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to incinerator technical field especially relates to a pyrolysis incinerator mounting structure for solid waste disposal. BACKGROUND

[0002] The pyrolysis incinerator for solid waste disposal is a kind of equipment specially used for processing solid waste, waste is converted into harmless residue and gas by high-temperature pyrolysis and incineration technology, and the mounting structure of the pyrolysis incinerator for solid waste disposal is a complex and important system, involves the coordinated work of multiple components and subsystems, and the discharge channel is part of the system, for the residue after incineration is discharged outside the furnace.

[0003] The bottom of the discharge channel of the existing pyrolysis incinerator for solid waste disposal is impacted by the falling cinder for a long time and the cinder slides along the bottom of the discharge channel, which causes wear and tear to the bottom of the discharge channel, and the just discharged cinder is in a high-temperature state and in close contact with the bottom of the discharge channel, so the heat cannot be quickly discharged, which causes the material of the bottom of the discharge channel to expand, ultimately leading to damage to the discharge channel and affecting its service life, therefore we propose a pyrolysis incinerator mounting structure for solid waste disposal to solve this problem. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims at solving the problems raised in the above background art and proposes a pyrolysis incinerator mounting structure for solid waste disposal.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A pyrolysis incinerator mounting structure for solid waste disposal, comprising a discharge channel, the discharge channel comprises a connecting piece and two mechanisms, the included angle between the two mechanisms is obtuse, the top of the mechanism is fixedly installed with a wear-resistant layer, the wear-resistant layer comprises two frame bodies, a plurality of cylinder bodies and a plurality of plate bodies, the front and rear sides of the plate body are fixedly installed with tongue plates, the front and rear sides of the cylinder body are provided with tongue grooves, the inner wall of the tongue groove is fixedly connected with a buffer layer, the tongue plate is slidingly installed in the corresponding tongue groove, the cooperation of the tongue plate and the tongue groove is used to provide the expansion space of the plate body, the mechanism comprises an elastic layer and a substrate layer, the elastic layer is arranged below the wear-resistant layer and is used to buffer the impact of the falling cinder on the wear-resistant layer.

[0007] Preferably, a plurality of insertion slots and a plurality of fixing grooves are formed in one side of the frame body, the left and right sides of the plate body are fixedly installed with insertion plates, the insertion plate is slidingly inserted into the corresponding insertion slot, the left and right sides of the cylinder body are fixedly installed with riveting plates, the riveting plate is slidingly inserted into the corresponding fixing groove and is fixedly connected with the frame body through bolts.

[0008] Preferably, the material of the buffer layer is high-temperature graphite felt, the buffer layer is uniformly arranged and closely attached to the inner wall of the tongue groove, and the materials of the tongue plate and the cylinder are stainless steel.

[0009] Preferably, the connecting piece is curved, the two sides of the connecting piece are fixedly connected with the corresponding frame body, and the material of the connecting piece is high-temperature ceramic.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of short sections are fixedly installed on the top of the connecting piece, a plurality of long sections are fixedly connected to the top of the two frame bodies on the same wear-resistant layer, the long sections cover the top of the buffer layer, and the short sections are used for connecting the corresponding two long sections.

[0011] Preferably, the material of the elastic layer is high-temperature rubber, the material of the base plate layer is stainless steel, the width of the base plate layer is greater than that of the elastic layer and the wear-resistant layer, and a plurality of mounting holes are formed in the top of the base plate layer.

[0012] The utility model discloses the beneficial effects are:

[0013] The wear-resistant layer composed of a plurality of plate bodies and cylinder replaces the bottom plate of the conventional discharge channel, the plurality of plate bodies can expand more freely than the whole bottom plate, and the expansion obtains space through the setting of the tongue plate, the tongue groove and the buffer side layer, and the impact of the slag is buffered through the setting of the elastic layer, and the service life of the wear-resistant layer is effectively prolonged through the two setting modes. ACCURACY

[0014] Figure 1 A solid waste disposal pyrolysis incinerator mounting structure is provided.

[0015] Figure 2 A solid waste disposal pyrolysis incinerator mounting structure is provided.

[0016] Figure 3 A solid waste disposal pyrolysis incinerator mounting structure is provided.

[0017] Figure 4 A solid waste disposal pyrolysis incinerator mounting structure is provided.

[0018] Figure 5 A solid waste disposal pyrolysis incinerator mounting structure is provided. Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of part A is provided.

[0019] Figure 6 A solid waste disposal pyrolysis incinerator mounting structure is provided. Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of part B is provided.

[0020] The reference signs are as follows:

[0021] In the figure: 1, connecting piece; 2, mechanism; 3, wear-resistant layer; 4, frame body; 5, plate body; 6, cylinder body; 7, plug-in plate; 8, riveting plate; 9, tongue plate; 10, buffer layer; 11, short section; 12, long section; 13, long section; 14, elastic layer; 15, mounting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments.

[0023] Referring to Figures 1-6 A pyrolysis incinerator installation structure for solid waste disposal, comprising a discharge channel, the discharge channel comprising a connecting piece 1 and two mechanisms 2, the included angle between the two mechanisms 2 is obtuse, the top of the mechanism 2 is fixedly installed with a wear-resistant layer 3, the wear-resistant layer 3 comprises two frame bodies 4, a plurality of cylinder bodies 6 and a plurality of plate bodies 5, the front and rear sides of the plate body 5 are both fixedly installed with a tongue plate 9, the front and rear sides of the cylinder body 6 are both provided with a tongue groove, the inner wall of the tongue groove is fixedly connected with a buffer layer 10, the tongue plate 9 is slidingly installed in the corresponding tongue groove, the cooperation of the tongue plate 9 and the tongue groove is used to provide an expansion space for the plate body 5, the mechanism 2 comprises an elastic layer 14 and a base plate layer, the elastic layer 14 is arranged below the wear-resistant layer 3 and is used to buffer the impact of the wear-resistant layer 3 caused by falling cinder.

[0024] As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 6 , one side of the frame body 4 is provided with a plurality of insertion grooves and a plurality of fixing grooves, the left and right sides of the plate body 5 are both fixedly installed with a plug-in plate 7, the plug-in plate 7 is slidingly inserted into the corresponding insertion groove, thereby facilitating the replacement of the plate body 5, when a certain long plate is severely worn, only the part needs to be replaced, without the need to replace the entire wear-resistant layer 3, thereby reducing the maintenance cost, and compared with the conventional whole discharge channel bottom plate, the multiple plate bodies 5 can allow the discharge channel bottom plate to freely expand within a certain range, the left and right sides of the cylinder body 6 are both fixedly installed with a riveting plate 8, the riveting plate 8 is slidingly inserted into the corresponding fixing groove and is fixedly connected with the frame body 4 through a bolt, the two ends of the cylinder body 6 are respectively fixedly connected with the two frame bodies 4, and the cooperation of the tongue plate 9 and the tongue groove limits the plate body 5, thereby ensuring the overall stability of the assembled wear-resistant layer 3; it is particularly pointed out that only one tongue groove is arranged on each of the frontmost and rearmost cylinder bodies 6, which meets the actual needs.

[0025] As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 6As shown in the drawings, the material of the buffer layer 10 is set as high-temperature graphite felt, the buffer layer 10 is uniformly arranged and closely attached to the inner wall of the tongue groove, the materials of the tongue plate 9 and the cylinder body 6 are both set as stainless steel, the buffer layer 10 is the filler of the gap between the plate body 5 and the cylinder body 6, which prevents the slag from being stuck in the gap, and the slag stuck or penetrated in the gap will affect the discharging efficiency; the graphite felt has good flexibility and compression resilience, and can well adapt to the thermal expansion of the plate body 5.

[0026] As shown in the drawings, Figure 2 and Figure 5 The connecting piece 1 is arranged in a curved manner, the two sides of the connecting piece 1 are fixedly connected with the corresponding frame body 4, the material of the connecting piece 1 is set as high-temperature ceramic, a plurality of short sections 11 are fixedly installed on the top of the connecting piece 1, a plurality of long sections 13 are fixedly connected on the top of the two frame bodies 4 located on the same wear-resistant layer 3, the long sections 13 cover the top of the buffer layer 10, the short sections 11 are used for connecting the corresponding two long sections 13, the long sections 13 are used for covering the gap, and the short sections 11 are used for connecting the two long sections 13 on the same arc, so as to prevent the slag from being stuck between the two long sections 13; the cross sections of the long sections 13 and the short sections 11 are both set as semicircular shapes, so as to reduce the obstruction to the movement of the slag.

[0027] As shown in the drawings, Figure 1 and Figure 5 The material of the elastic layer 14 is set as high-temperature-resistant rubber, the material of the base plate layer is set as stainless steel, the width of the base plate layer is greater than those of the elastic layer 14 and the wear-resistant layer 3, a plurality of installation holes 15 are formed on the top of the base plate layer, and the plurality of installation holes 15 on the same side are used for installing the side baffle.

[0028] The above disclosed preferred embodiments of the utility model are only used for helping to describe the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details, and also do not limit the utility model to be only the specific implementation mode. Apparently, according to the content of the specification, many modifications and changes can be made. The specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments, so as to better explain the principle and practical application of the utility model, so that the person skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited by the claims and the whole scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A pyrolysis incinerator installation structure for solid waste disposal, comprising a discharge passage, characterized by, The discharge channel comprises a connecting piece (1) and two mechanisms (2), the included angle between the two mechanisms (2) is obtuse, the top of the mechanism (2) is fixedly installed with a wear-resistant layer (3), the wear-resistant layer (3) comprises two frame bodies (4), a plurality of cylinder bodies (6) and a plurality of plate bodies (5), the front and rear sides of the plate body (5) are fixedly installed with a tongue plate (9), the front and rear sides of the cylinder body (6) are provided with a tongue groove, and the inner wall of the tongue groove is fixedly connected with a buffer layer (10); the tongue plate (9) is slidingly installed in the corresponding tongue groove, the cooperation of the tongue plate (9) and the tongue groove provides an expansion space for the plate body (5), and the mechanism (2) comprises an elastic layer (14) and a base plate layer.

2. The pyrolysis incinerator installation structure for solid waste disposal according to claim 1, characterized by A plurality of insertion grooves and a plurality of fixing grooves are formed in one side of the frame body (4), the left and right sides of the plate body (5) are fixedly installed with an insertion plate (7), the insertion plate (7) is slidingly inserted into the corresponding insertion groove, the left and right sides of the cylinder body (6) are fixedly installed with a riveting plate (8), and the riveting plate (8) is slidingly inserted into the corresponding fixing groove and fixedly connected with the frame body (4) through bolts.

3. The pyrolysis incinerator installation structure for solid waste disposal according to claim 1, characterized by The material of the buffer layer (10) is high-temperature graphite felt, the buffer layer (10) is uniformly arranged and closely attached to the inner wall of the tongue groove, and the materials of the tongue plate (9) and the cylinder body (6) are stainless steel.

4. The pyrolysis incinerator installation structure for solid waste disposal according to claim 1, characterized by The connecting piece (1) is curved, the two sides of the connecting piece (1) are fixedly connected with the corresponding frame body (4), and the material of the connecting piece (1) is high-temperature ceramic.

5. The pyrolysis incinerator installation structure for solid waste disposal according to claim 4, characterized by A plurality of short sections (11) are fixedly installed on the top of the connecting piece (1), a plurality of long sections (13) are fixedly connected to the top of the two frame bodies (4) on the same wear-resistant layer (3), the long sections (13) cover the top of the buffer layer (10), and the short sections (11) are used for connecting the corresponding two long sections (13).

6. The pyrolysis incinerator installation structure for solid waste disposal according to claim 1, characterized by The material of the elastic layer (14) is high-temperature-resistant rubber, the material of the base plate layer is stainless steel, the width of the base plate layer is greater than that of the elastic layer (14) and the wear-resistant layer (3), and a plurality of mounting holes (15) are formed in the top of the base plate layer.

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