Firewood stove

By installing a rotating cover at the oven flue gas inlet of the wood-fired stove, the problem of continuous flue gas entering the oven is solved, protecting the operator's health and ensuring food quality and oven safety.

CN223726413UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-26莫春结
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520168364.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-24
Publication Date
2025-12-26
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-24

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    Figure CN223726413U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides a firewood stove which comprises a stove, a chimney pipe for discharging smoke to the stove and an oven installed on the chimney pipe, and a smoke inlet communicated with the chimney pipe is formed in the oven. The firewood stove further comprises a sealing cover rotationally connected to the smoke inlet and a switch used for controlling the sealing cover to rotate outside the oven, and the smoke inlet can be covered or opened after the sealing cover rotates. According to the firewood stove, smoke can be controlled to enter the oven according to the processing requirements of different food materials, the smoke inlet can be closed in advance when food in the oven needs to be taken out, and the situation that the food is smoked by a large amount of smoke when the oven is opened is avoided.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to a food processing device, in particular to a wood fire stove. BACKGROUND

[0002] The wood fire stove is simple to operate, safe and reliable, and can use abundant renewable resources such as dry branches, leaves, crop stalks and waste wood in rural areas, so it has sufficient and extensive fuel. In today's modern kitchen appliances are increasingly developed, the wood fire stove still occupies a place in rural areas and families pursuing traditional cooking methods with its unique charm and practicality.

[0003] At present, the applicant has developed various wood fire stove products. For example, patent document CN217109654U relates to an agricultural wood and grass multifunctional stove, which comprises a fire stove provided with an ash outlet, a first wood and grass inlet and a second wood and grass inlet, which can make the added wood and grass inside burn fully. On the one hand, the top of the fire stove is provided with a kiln box for indoor heating. On the other hand, the top main connecting pipe connected with the stove is penetrated by an oven, and the inside of the oven is installed with a rotating drum cross rod, and the bottom of the rotating drum cross rod is installed with a rotating hanger, which can also be used for baking food.

[0004] The applicant found in the actual use process that the oven flue gas inlet of such wood fire stove is directly connected with the flue of the wood fire stove, and the flue gas will continuously enter the oven during the fire burning process, which brings the following problems: first, some food does not need to be baked too dry, and over-baking will affect the quality of the food; second, if the oven needs to be opened to take out the food during the fire burning process and a period of time after the fire burning is completed, the operator may be smoked by the flue gas, affecting the health of the operator; third, the amount of flue gas is uncontrollable, and a large amount of flue gas will be introduced in a short time, which will make the temperature in the oven too high, affecting the baking effect of the food, and even affecting the service life and safety of the oven. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0005] The main purpose of the present application is to provide a wood fire stove which can control the flue gas entering the oven. To this end, the present application provides the following main technical solutions:

[0006] A wood fire stove, comprising a fire stove, a chimney pipe for discharging flue gas from the fire stove, and an oven installed on the chimney pipe, wherein the oven is provided with a flue gas inlet connected with the chimney pipe, and the improvement lies in that: it further comprises a cover rotatably connected to the flue gas inlet, and a switch for controlling the rotation of the cover outside the oven, wherein the cover can cover or open the flue gas inlet after rotation.

[0007] In at least one embodiment, the switch comprises a pull rod, one end of the pull rod being used to pull the cover, and the other end penetrating to the outside of the side wall of the oven.

[0008] In at least one embodiment, the cover is fixedly connected to a pivot, and a sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the pivot, and the sleeve is fixedly installed in the oven, and the pull rod is connected to the pivot or the cover.

[0009] In at least one embodiment, the switch further comprises a connecting plate, which is fixedly connected to the pivot or the cover and is provided with a connecting hole, and the end of the pull rod is hooked on the connecting hole.

[0010] In at least one embodiment, the chimney pipe penetrates the oven, the flue gas inlet is formed in the pipe wall of the chimney pipe located in the oven, and the pivot is located beside the chimney pipe.

[0011] In at least one embodiment, at least one pipe clamp is arranged on the chimney pipe, the pipe clamp comprises a sleeve ring sleeved on the chimney pipe, the sleeve ring is provided with a fracture, and a bolt is connected between the two ends of the fracture, the bolt is used to tighten the sleeve ring on the chimney pipe after being screwed, and the sleeve ring is fixedly connected to the oven.

[0012] In at least one embodiment, the flue gas inlet is provided with two flue gas inlets respectively located at the bottom and the top of the oven.

[0013] The oven is provided with a grill, which comprises a hanging rod, an inner ring, an outer ring and a plurality of connecting rods; the inner ring is sleeved on the hanging rod; the hanging rod is hung at the top of the oven and is provided with an anti-falling block at the bottom to prevent the inner ring from falling off; the outer ring surrounds the outer ring; and the plurality of connecting rods are fixedly connected between the inner ring and the outer ring.

[0014] In at least one embodiment, the stove comprises a base, a cylindrical stove wall arranged on the top of the base, an inner container arranged in the stove wall for burning fire, and a platform arranged on the top of the stove wall; the platform is provided with a cooking hole exposing the top opening of the stove wall; the front end of the stove wall is provided with a feeding port, and the upper part of the rear end is provided with a flue gas outlet, which is connected by a pipeline with the chimney pipe; and the base is provided with an ash outlet communicating with the bottom of the stove wall.

[0015] In at least one embodiment, the inner container comprises a cylinder and a partition plate arranged at the lower part of the cylinder; the partition plate is provided with an ash falling hole; and the sidewall of the cylinder is provided with a first opening and a second opening, which are located above and below the partition plate respectively.

[0016] The firewood stove provided by the application can at least achieve the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The application sets a cover plate capable of covering the smoke gas inlet of the oven at the position of the smoke gas inlet, the cover plate can be controlled to rotate by the switch outside the oven, thereby opening the smoke gas inlet and controlling the opening angle to control the opening degree of the smoke gas inlet, so as to control the time and the approximate amount of the smoke gas entering the oven according to the quantity, quality requirement and cooking degree of the food, and the smoke gas inlet can be closed in advance when the food inside needs to be taken out, so as to avoid the operator from being smoked by a large amount of smoke gas when opening the oven, and the health of the operator is protected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] One or more embodiments of the application will now be described, by way of example only, with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:

[0019] Figure 1 A perspective view of the firewood stove shown in the embodiment of the application;

[0020] Figure 2 A front view of the embodiment; Figure 1

[0021] A side view of the embodiment; Figure 3 Figure 1 A schematic view of the internal structure of the oven implemented by the application;

[0022] Figure 4 A schematic view of the structure after omitting the switch, cover and pivot;

[0023] Figure 5 Figure 4 A schematic view of the connection of the cover, switch and pipe clamp implemented by the application;

[0024] Figure 6 A schematic view of the structure of the inner container implemented by the application.

[0025] Figure 7 A schematic view of the structure of the grill implemented by the application;

[0026] Figure 8 A schematic view of the structure of the inner container implemented by the application.

[0027] ​​The diagram is labeled as follows: 100, Stove; 110, Base; 111, Ash outlet; 120, Furnace wall; 121, Feed inlet; 122, Flue gas outlet; 130, Inner liner; 131, Cylinder; 132, Baffle plate; 133, Ash collection hole; 134, First opening; 135, Second opening; 140, Platform; 141, Stove opening; 200, Chimney pipe; 210, Flue gas inlet; 300, Cover; 310, Pivot; 320, Sleeve; 400, Switch; 410, Pull rod; 420, Connecting plate; 421, Connecting hole; 500, Pipe clamp; 510, Collar; 520, Bolt; 600, Grill rack; 610, Hanging rod; 611, Anti-detachment block; 620, Inner ring; 630, Outer ring; 640, Connecting rod; 700, Oven. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The present application will now be described in detail with reference to exemplary embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it should be understood that the present application may be implemented in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. These embodiments are provided herein to make the disclosure of the present application more complete and to fully convey the concept of the present application to those skilled in the art.

[0029] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "lateral", "longitudinal", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper", "lower", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", and "outer" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this application.

[0030] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, similar to other wood-fired stoves with ovens, the wood-fired stove provided in this application includes a stove 100, a chimney pipe 200 for venting smoke from the stove 100, and an oven 700 installed on the chimney pipe 200. The oven 700 has a flue gas inlet 210 connected to the chimney pipe 200. The chimney pipe 200 is generally vertically installed, connecting to the upper part of the stove 100 to achieve smoke and ventilation, and also to transport the heated smoke from the stove 100 to the oven 700 through the flue gas inlet 210. The oven 700 is a cavity-type box, which can be made of lightweight metal or alloy materials such as stainless steel. Similar to other ovens, the oven 700 of this application should also have a door, which can be a double door, a single door as shown in the attached drawings, or other door structures for taking out and placing food.

[0031] The main improvement of the present application is that a cover 300 is rotatably connected to the flue gas inlet 210, and a switch 400 is provided outside the oven 700 to control the rotation of the cover 300, so that the cover 300 can cover or open the flue gas inlet 210 after rotation. Preferably, the cover 300 has a size larger than that of the flue gas inlet 210, so as to completely cover the flue gas inlet 210. Since the chimney pipe 200 is usually made of a circular pipe, the cover 300 is preferably an arc-shaped plate to fit the chimney pipe 200. The cover 300 can be rotatably connected to the oven 700 by a hinge or a shaft. In particular, the cover 300 can be rotatably connected to the output shaft of a motor, and the switch 400 is an electric switch, so that the rotation of the cover 300 is controlled by electricity.

[0032] Reference Figures 3 to 6 In an alternative embodiment, the cover 300 is rotatably connected to the oven 700 by a mechanical control mode. Specifically, the switch 400 includes a pull rod 410, one end of which is used to pull the cover 300, and the other end of which penetrates to the outside of the side wall of the oven 700. More specifically, the cover 300 is fixedly connected to a pivot 310, and a sleeve 320 is rotatably sleeved on the pivot 310, the sleeve 320 is fixedly installed in the oven 700, and the pull rod 410 is connected to the pivot 310. The switch 400 further includes a connecting plate 420, which is fixedly connected to the pivot 310 and provided with a connecting hole 421, and the end of the pull rod 410 is hooked on the connecting hole 421. In use, by pushing or pulling the pull rod 410, the pivot 310 can be rotated by a certain angle in the axial direction constrained by the sleeve 320, so as to open or close the flue gas inlet 210. The switch 400 and the rotation mode of the cover 300 have a simple structure and are easy to control, and the control process is not prone to errors.

[0033] In this embodiment, the chimney pipe 200 penetrates through the oven 700, and the flue gas inlets 210 are arranged on the pipe wall of the chimney pipe 200 located in the oven 700, and the pivot 310 is arranged beside the chimney pipe 200. The flue gas inlets 210 are provided with two, respectively located at the bottom and top of the oven 700, so as to realize the purpose of simultaneously introducing hot flue gas from top and bottom. At this time, the sleeve 320 should also be provided with two, so as to sufficiently constrain the pivot 310.

[0034] In order to firmly mount the oven 700 on the chimney pipe 200, at least one pipe clamp 500 is provided on the chimney pipe 200, which pipe clamp 500 comprises a sleeve ring 510 sleeved on the chimney pipe 200, the sleeve ring 510 is provided with a broken section, and a bolt 520 is connected between the two ends of the broken section, which is used to tighten the sleeve ring 510 on the chimney pipe 200 after being screwed, and the sleeve ring 510 is fixedly connected to the oven 700. Obviously, the pipe clamp 500 should be provided as two, and fixedly connected to the bottom and top of the oven 700 respectively; at this time, the two sleeves 320 mentioned above can be fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two sleeve rings 510 respectively.

[0035] Reference Figure 4 , 5 and 7, in an alternative embodiment, the oven 700 is also provided with a grill 600. The grill 600 comprises a hanging rod 610, an inner ring 620, an outer ring 630 and a plurality of connecting rods 640; the inner ring 620 is sleeved on the hanging rod 610; the hanging rod 610 is suspended at the top of the oven 700, and the bottom is provided with an anti-falling block 611 to prevent the inner ring 620 from falling off; the outer ring 630 is wrapped outside the inner ring 620; the plurality of connecting rods 640 are fixedly connected between the inner ring 620 and the outer ring 630.

[0036] In this embodiment, the hanging rod 610 is mainly made of a bolt, a through hole is opened at the top of the oven 700, the shank of the bolt passes through the through hole, and the sizes of the head at both ends of the bolt and the nut should be larger than the hole diameter of the through hole; as shown in Figure 7 , at this time, the nut at the lower end is used as the anti-falling block 611. In this way, it can be ensured that the entire grill 600 can be suspended in the oven 700 and can be rotated, and after rotation, food can be conveniently hung or taken out of the oven 700. In order to ensure the strength of the top of the oven 700, so as to be able to suspend heavier food, a reinforcing rib or the like structure can be provided on the top of the oven 700.

[0037] Reference Figure 1 , 2 , 3 and 8, in an alternative embodiment, the stove 100 comprises a base 110, a cylindrical stove wall 120 provided on the top of the base 110, an inner container 130 provided in the stove wall 120 for burning fire, a platform 140 provided on the top of the stove wall 120; the platform 140 is provided with a cooking hole 141 exposing the top opening of the stove wall 120; the front end of the stove wall 120 is provided with a feeding port 121, and the upper part of the rear end is provided with a flue gas outlet 122, which is connected by pipeline between the flue gas outlet 122 and the chimney pipe 200; the base 110 is provided with an ash outlet 111 communicating with the bottom of the stove wall 120.

[0038] In use, the feed inlet 121 is used to put in firewood, the ash outlet 111 is used to discharge ash, the platform 140 can be used to place and process food materials, and the hearth 141 is used to put in a pot for cooking food. The feed inlet 121 and the ash outlet 111 can each be provided with an openable door or cover; the ash outlet 111 can even be provided with a drawer for facilitating ash cleaning.

[0039] In this embodiment, the inner container 130 comprises a barrel 131 and a partition 132 arranged at the lower part of the barrel 131; the partition 132 is provided with ash falling holes 133, which are a plurality of waist-shaped holes; the barrel 131 is provided with a first opening 134 and a second opening 135 on the side wall, and the first opening 134 and the second opening 135 are respectively located above and below the partition 132.

[0040] The first opening 134 and the second opening 135 respectively correspond to the positions of the feed inlet 121 and the ash outlet 111; a plurality of ventilation openings can be further arranged beside the second opening 135 to facilitate ventilation and ensure sufficient combustion of the firewood. In use, the firewood is burned on the partition 132, and the generated ash falls through the ash falling holes 133 to the lower part.

[0041] It should be understood that all the above embodiments are exemplary but not limiting, and various modifications or variations of the specific embodiments described above made by those skilled in the art under the concept of the present application shall be within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A wood-burning stove comprising a fire grate (100), a chimney pipe (200) for discharging smoke from the fire grate (100), and an oven (700) mounted on the chimney pipe (200), the oven (700) having a smoke inlet (210) for communicating with the chimney pipe (200), characterized in that, The cover (300) is rotatably connected to the flue gas inlet (210), and the switch (400) is used to control the rotation of the cover (300) outside the oven (700), and the cover (300) can cover or open the flue gas inlet (210) after being rotated.

2. The firewood stove according to claim 1, characterized in that The switch (400) includes a pull rod (410), one end of which is used to pull the cover (300), and the other end is penetrated to the outside of the side wall of the oven (700).

3. The firewood stove according to claim 2, characterized in that The cover (300) is fixedly connected to a pivot (310), and a sleeve (320) is rotatably sleeved on the pivot (310), the sleeve (320) is fixedly installed in the oven (700), and the pull rod (410) is connected to the pivot (310) or the cover (300).

4. The firewood stove according to claim 3, characterized in that The switch (400) further includes a connecting plate (420), which is fixedly connected to the pivot (310) or the cover (300) and is provided with a connecting hole (421), and the end of the pull rod (410) is hooked on the connecting hole (421).

5. The firewood stove according to claim 3, characterized in that The chimney pipe (200) penetrates the oven (700), the flue gas inlet (210) is arranged on the pipe wall of the chimney pipe (200) located in the oven (700), and the pivot (310) is arranged beside the chimney pipe (200).

6. The firewood stove according to claim 5, characterized in that The chimney pipe (200) is provided with at least one pipe clamp (500), the pipe clamp (500) includes a sleeve ring (510) sleeved on the chimney pipe (200), the sleeve ring (510) is provided with a fracture, and bolts (520) are connected between the two ends of the fracture, the bolts (520) are used to be screwed to tightly sleeve the sleeve ring (510) on the chimney pipe (200), and the sleeve ring (510) is fixedly connected to the oven (700).

7. The firewood stove according to claim 5, characterized in that The flue gas inlet (210) is provided with two flue gas inlets, which are respectively located at the bottom and the top of the oven (700).

8. The fire pit of claim 1, wherein, The oven (700) is provided with a grill (600), the grill (600) includes a hanging rod (610), an inner ring (620), an outer ring (630) and a plurality of connecting rods (640), the inner ring (620) is sleeved on the hanging rod (610), the hanging rod (610) is hung at the top of the oven (700) and is provided with an anti-falling block (611) at the bottom to prevent the inner ring (620) from falling off, the outer ring (630) surrounds the outer ring (620), and the plurality of connecting rods (640) are fixedly connected between the inner ring (620) and the outer ring (630).

9. The fire pit of claim 1, wherein, The stove (100) comprises a base (110), a cylindrical stove wall (120) arranged on the top of the base (110), an inner container (130) arranged in the stove wall (120) for burning fire, a platform (140) arranged on the top of the stove wall (120); the platform (140) is provided with a hearth (141) exposing the top opening of the stove wall (120); the front end of the stove wall (120) is provided with a feeding port (121), and the upper part of the rear end is provided with a flue gas outlet (122) which is connected with the chimney pipe (200) through a pipeline; the base (110) is provided with an ash outlet (111) which is communicated with the bottom of the stove wall (120).

10. The firewood stove according to claim 9, characterized in that The inner container (130) comprises a cylinder (131) and a partition plate (132) arranged on the lower part of the cylinder (131); the partition plate (132) is provided with an ash falling hole (133); the side wall of the cylinder (131) is provided with a first opening (134) and a second opening (135), and the first opening (134) and the second opening (135) are respectively located above and below the partition plate (132).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Agricultural multifunctional cooking range heated by firewood

    CN217109654U