1E-grade storage battery protection board
By using a protective plate made of insulating material in the battery, with a snap-fit connection featuring a comb-like structure, the short-circuit problem caused by contact between the plate frame and the busbar is solved, achieving efficient positioning and cost control.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520235216.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-14
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, contact between the battery plate frame and the busbar causes a short circuit, affecting battery life and increasing costs. Furthermore, existing solutions also affect battery energy density or increase costs.
The protective plate is made of insulating material and has a toothed comb structure. The toothed comb is inserted between the electrode tabs through grooves and is connected to the electrode plate by a snap hook to prevent the electrode plate frame from contacting the busbar.
This effectively avoids short circuits between the electrode plate frame and the busbar, improving positioning reliability without affecting battery density or increasing additional costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223728982U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of battery, more specifically, it relates to a 1E grade battery protection plate. BACKGROUND
[0002] The grade is divided according to whether the structure, system and component of nuclear power plant execute safety function and its importance. The item that executes safety function belongs to nuclear safety grade, and the one that does not execute safety function belongs to non-nuclear safety grade. For mechanical equipment, safety grade is divided into four grades, wherein 1st grade is the most important, and 2nd, 3rd and 4th grades decrease in turn. For electrical and instrument equipment, safety grade is called 1E grade.
[0003] The failure form of battery includes plate corrosion, the continuous growth of the top of grid, the short circuit caused by the contact of polar column and grid upper frame, which leads to the shortening of battery life. At present, the main way in the industry is to increase the distance between the plate frame and the bottom of the busbar as much as possible at the beginning of design. Secondly, a positive plate protection sleeve is added to the positive plate upper frame. The former reduces the energy density of the battery, and in the latter scheme, the number of plates is large, which increases the cost.
[0004] The present application aims to improve and meet the safety needs of nuclear power. SUMMARY
[0005] The utility model overcomes the insufficient of the prior art battery plate that in order to avoid the growth of the plate, the plate frame and the busbar contact lead to short circuit, and provides a 1E grade battery protection plate, which avoids the direct contact between the plate frame and the busbar under the premise of not sacrificing the battery density and increasing the cost.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] A protection plate for 1E grade battery, comprising a plate body and a tooth comb arranged on one side of the plate body, the tooth comb is formed by a plurality of parallel and equidistant grooves, the width, depth and spacing of adjacent grooves of the groove are adapted to the plate lug of the 1E grade battery, the end of the tooth comb is provided with a hook, and the protection plate is an electrical insulator.
[0008] The protection plate is placed on the top of the plate, the tooth comb of the protection plate is inserted between the plate lugs, the plate frame and the busbar are separated by the insulation performance of the protection plate, so that short circuit is avoided.
[0009] Among them, the tooth comb plays a role in positioning the protection plate, the tooth comb is formed by the groove, the groove is inserted between the plate lugs, and the buckle connection is realized by the hook, so that the positioning of the protection plate is realized.
[0010] As preferred, the front end of the clamping hook is provided with a guide structure, which comprises an introduction bevel arranged on the clamping hook. The introduction bevel plays a role that, in the introduction process, the first contacted part is shorter in width and easier to insert, and through the guidance of the introduction bevel, the tooth comb is forced to deform and achieve the buckling connection with the polar plate.
[0011] As preferred, the plate body is provided with a plurality of acid passing holes. The acid passing holes pass through the acid liquid in the acid filling stage, and no acid accumulation occurs, and damage to the protection plate caused by liquid impact is also avoided.
[0012] As preferred, the acid passing holes are circular.
[0013] As preferred, the width of the groove is 0.2mm to 0.3mm larger than the width of the polar plate tab.
[0014] As preferred, the material of the protection plate is plastic.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0016] (1) The protection plate is attached to the top of the polar plate, and the tooth comb on one side is inserted into the corresponding base plate tab to achieve positioning, so that the contact between the polar plate frame and the bus bar is avoided.
[0017] (2) The tooth comb is adapted to the base plate tab by the clamping hook, and the reliability of positioning is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 is the schematic view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 is the schematic view of the utility model applied to the storage battery;
[0020] Figure 3 is the top view of the utility model applied to the storage battery (one bus bar is omitted).
[0021] In the drawings:
[0022] Plate body 1, tooth comb 2, clamping hook 3, introduction bevel 4, groove 5, acid passing hole 6, polar plate tab 7, polar plate 8, bus bar 9. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The present disclosure will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and examples.
[0024] It should be noted that the following detailed description is exemplary and is intended to provide further explanation of the present application. Unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present application belongs.
[0025] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.
[0026] In the present disclosure, terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "side", "bottom", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only relational terms determined for the convenience of describing the structural relationship of various components or elements of the present disclosure and do not specifically refer to any component or element in the present disclosure and should not be construed as a limitation to the present disclosure.
[0027] In the present disclosure, terms such as "fixed connection", "connected", "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may mean a fixed connection, an integral connection or a detachable connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those related scientific research or technical personnel in the field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present disclosure can be determined according to specific circumstances and should not be construed as a limitation to the present disclosure.
[0028] Embodiment:
[0029] Refer Figure 1 As shown, a protection board for a 1E-level storage battery includes a board body 1 and a comb 2 provided on one side of the board body 1. Among them, the comb 2 is located on the long side of the semi-body. The protection board is an electrical insulator. In some embodiments, the material of the protection board is plastic.
[0030] The comb 2 is formed by a plurality of parallel and equidistant grooves 5. The direction of the grooves 5 is perpendicular to the long side. The width, depth and the spacing between adjacent grooves 5 are adapted to the plate lug 7 of the 1E-level storage battery. In some embodiments, the width of the grooves 5 is 0.2 mm to 0.3 mm larger than the width of the plate lug 7.
[0031] The end of the comb 2 is provided with a hook 3. The front end of the hook 3 is provided with a guiding structure, and the guiding structure includes an inlet bevel 4 provided on the hook 3. The function of the inlet bevel 4 is that in the process of insertion, the width of the first contacted part is shorter and it is easier to insert. Through the guiding of the inlet bevel, the comb 2 is forced to deform and a snap connection with the plate 8 is achieved through the hook 3.
[0032] A plurality of pickling holes 6 are provided on the board body 1. The pickling holes 6 allow the acid solution to pass through during the acid filling stage, preventing acid accumulation and avoiding damage to the protection board caused by the impact of the liquid. Specifically, the pickling holes 6 are circular. The plastic material of the protection board can prevent the protection board from being corroded and rendered ineffective by the acid solution. In some embodiments, the pickling holes 6 are arranged in an array to evenly distribute stress.
[0033] The electrode plates 8 are arranged at equal intervals, and the edges of each electrode plate 8 are aligned, forming a plane for placing the protection board. The electrode plate tabs 7 extend from between the electrode plates 8 and are electrically connected to the bus bar 9. The bus bar 9 is suspended above the electrode plates 8 and is only electrically connected to the electrode plates 8 through the electrode plate tabs 7.
[0034] See Figure 2 、 Figure 3 As shown, during use, the protection board body 1 is placed on the electrode plates 8 and then extended under the bus bar plate, so that the groove 5 matches the substrate tab to perform a snap connection, thereby positioning the protection board through the substrate tab.
[0035] The protection board is placed on the top of the electrode plates 8, and the comb teeth 2 of the protection board are inserted between the electrode plate tabs 7. Through the insulation performance of the protection board itself, the frame of the electrode plates 8 and the bus bar 9 are separated, thus avoiding a short circuit.
[0036] Among them, the comb teeth 2 play a role in positioning the protection board. The comb teeth 2 are formed by the groove 5. The groove 5 is inserted between the electrode plate tabs 7, and a snap connection is achieved through the hook 3 to realize the positioning of the protection board.
[0037] The above-described embodiments are only preferred solutions of the present utility model and do not impose any form of limitation on the present utility model. There are other variations and modifications without exceeding the technical solutions described in the claims.
Claims
1. A protective plate for a 1E battery, characterized in that The utility model relates to a protection plate for 1E grade battery, which comprises a plate body and a tooth comb arranged on one side of the plate body, the tooth comb is formed by a plurality of parallel and equidistant grooves, the width, depth and spacing of adjacent grooves of the grooves are adapted to the pole lug of the 1E grade battery, the end of the tooth comb is provided with a hook, and the protection plate is an electrical insulator.
2. A 1E battery protection panel according to claim 1, characterised in that, The front end of the hook is provided with a guide structure, and the guide structure comprises a lead-in bevel arranged on the hook.
3. A 1E battery protection panel according to claim 1, wherein, A plurality of acid passing holes are arranged on the plate body.
4. A 1E battery protection panel according to claim 3, characterised in that, The acid passing holes are circular.
5. A 1E battery protector plate according to claim 1, characterized in that, The width of the grooves is 0.2mm to 0.3mm larger than the width of the pole lug.
6. A 1E battery protector plate according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that The material of the protection plate is plastic.