High-conductivity contact piece structure for electric connector

Abstract

The utility model provides a high-conductivity contact piece structure for an electric connector, and relates to the technical field of electric connectors. Comprising an electric connector body, a connecting cylinder and a connector, the connecting cylinder is arranged on the surface of the electric connector body, the connector is matched with the connecting cylinder, a spring assembly is arranged in the connecting cylinder, and the spring assembly comprises a mounting groove formed in the inner wall of the connecting cylinder. According to the high-conductivity contact piece structure, the spring assembly enables the damping spring to be compressed when the connector is inserted, the contact piece assembly is made to be tightly attached to the connector, good conductive contact is guaranteed, contact resistance is effectively reduced, energy loss and heating phenomena are reduced, the transmission efficiency of an electric connector is improved, and when equipment is vibrated or impacted, the contact piece assembly is prevented from being damaged. The spring can absorb energy and compensate displacement, keep the contact force stable, prevent poor contact and disconnection, greatly enhance the working reliability and stability of the electric connector in a complex environment, and prolong the service life of the electric connector.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of electrical connectors, in particular to a high-conductivity contact sheet structure for electrical connectors. BACKGROUND

[0002] An electrical connector, also known as an electrical connector, is an electronic component used to connect two or more electronic devices or circuits to achieve electrical signal transmission and mechanical connection. Electrical connectors can connect different electronic devices, circuit boards or wires to each other to form a complete current path, allowing electrical energy to be transmitted smoothly from the power supply to each electrical device or circuit module, ensuring the normal operation of electronic devices.

[0003] In the field of power electronic devices, electric vehicles, etc., current transmission is a key issue. High-conductivity contact sheet structures can reduce resistance when current passes through, reduce heat generation, and improve the current-carrying capacity of electrical connectors, thereby ensuring the safe and stable operation of the device under high-current working conditions.

[0004] However, the high-conductivity contact sheet structure commonly used in electrical connectors on the market may change in contact force between the contact sheets during device operation if there is vibration or impact without a spring mechanism to provide elastic pressure compensation, resulting in increased contact resistance or even instantaneous disconnection, affecting the normal operation of the circuit. In order to solve the above problems, a high-conductivity contact sheet structure for electrical connectors is proposed. Invention content

[0005] (I) Technical problems solved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present application provides a high-conductivity contact sheet structure for electrical connectors, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] (II) Technical solutions

[0008] To achieve the above purpose, the present application is implemented by the following technical solutions: a high-conductivity contact sheet structure for electrical connectors, comprising an electrical connector body, a connecting barrel and a connecting head, the connecting barrel is arranged on the surface of the electrical connector body, the connecting head is matched with the connecting barrel, the inside of the connecting barrel is provided with a spring assembly, the spring assembly comprises a mounting groove opened in the inner wall of the connecting barrel, a shock-absorbing damping spring is fixedly installed in the inside of the mounting groove, and a contact sheet assembly is fixedly connected to one end of the shock-absorbing damping spring.

[0009] By adopting the technical scheme, when the connecting head is inserted into the connecting barrel, the contact sheet assembly first contacts the connecting head, and with further insertion of the connecting head, the contact sheet assembly is extruded, so that the shock-absorbing damping spring is compressed. The shock-absorbing damping spring utilizes its elastic property to generate a reverse force, and tightly presses the contact sheet assembly on the connecting head, so as to ensure good contact.

[0010] Preferably, the contact sheet assembly comprises an insulating arc-shaped plate fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate, and a high-conductivity contact sheet fixedly installed on the inner wall of the insulating arc-shaped plate.

[0011] By adopting the technical scheme, the insulating arc-shaped plate plays a role of insulation and support, and ensures electrical isolation between the high-conductivity contact sheet and other components. Under the action of the spring assembly, the high-conductivity contact sheet is tightly attached to the contact surface of the connecting head.

[0012] Preferably, the side surface of the connecting barrel is provided with a positioning assembly, the positioning assembly comprises a positioning frame fixedly connected to the side surface of the connecting barrel, the side surface of the connecting head is fixedly connected with a working block, the surface of the working block is fixedly connected with a positioning column, and the positioning column is matched with the positioning frame.

[0013] By adopting the technical scheme, during the process of inserting the connecting head into the connecting barrel, the positioning column moves with the working block, and when the connecting head is completely inserted, the positioning column is accurately inserted into the corresponding position of the positioning frame. The cooperation of the positioning frame and the positioning column not only ensures the correct alignment of the connecting head and the connecting barrel, but also prevents the displacement of the connecting head in the vertical direction to a certain extent, so as to ensure the accuracy and stability of the connection.

[0014] Preferably, one side of the positioning assembly is provided with a connecting assembly, the connecting assembly comprises a connecting frame fixedly connected to the side surface of the connecting barrel, and the side surface of the connecting head is fixedly connected with a connecting block matched with the connecting frame.

[0015] By adopting the technical scheme, when the connecting head is inserted into the connecting barrel, the connecting block enters the corresponding position of the connecting frame, and the connecting frame and the connecting block are matched in shape and size to form a tight mechanical connection, so as to constrain and fix the position of the connecting head in the connecting barrel, prevent the displacement of the connecting head in the horizontal direction, and ensure the stability and accuracy of the connection.

[0016] Preferably, the surface of the connecting barrel is provided with a sealing assembly, the sealing assembly comprises a sealing gasket bonded to one end of the connecting barrel, and the surface of the connecting barrel is bonded with a sealing ring located at the connection between the electric connector body and the connecting barrel.

[0017] By adopting the technical scheme, when the connecting head is inserted into the connecting barrel, the sealing gasket is pressed between the connecting head and the connecting barrel to form a first sealing line to prevent impurities such as dust and moisture from entering the electric connector from the connecting part.

[0018] Preferably, the surface of the electric connector body is provided with a heat conduction assembly, the heat conduction assembly comprises a heat conduction groove opened on the surface of the electric connector body, and the heat conduction groove is internally arranged with heat dissipation fins.

[0019] By adopting the technical scheme, the heat generated by the electric connector body during operation is transferred to the heat dissipation fins in the heat conduction groove, the heat dissipation fins have a large surface area and can quickly dissipate heat to the surrounding environment.

[0020] Preferably, the surface of the electric connector body is provided with a heat dissipation assembly, the heat dissipation assembly comprises a heat dissipation groove opened on the surface of the electric connector body, and the heat dissipation groove is internally provided with a dust screen.

[0021] By adopting the technical scheme, the heat dissipation groove provides a channel for heat dissipation inside the electric connector body, and the heat can be dissipated to the surrounding environment by natural convection.

[0022] (Three) beneficial effects

[0023] The application provides a high-conductivity contact piece structure for an electric connector. The beneficial effects are as follows:

[0024] The high-conductivity contact piece structure is provided by cooperation of the spring assembly and the contact piece assembly. When the connecting head is inserted, the shock-absorbing damping spring is compressed to make the contact piece assembly closely adhere to the connecting head, so that good conductive contact is ensured, the contact resistance is effectively reduced, energy loss and heating phenomenon are reduced, the transmission efficiency of the electric connector is improved, when the equipment is vibrated or impacted, the spring can absorb energy and compensate displacement, the contact force is stable, poor contact and connection disconnection are prevented, the reliability and stability of the electric connector working in a complex environment are greatly enhanced, and the service life is prolonged. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present application, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the present application together with embodiments of the present application, and do not constitute a limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the present application;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a first structure schematic view of the connecting barrel of the present application;

[0028] Figure 3 The second structure diagram of the connecting barrel of the application;

[0029] Figure 4 The structure diagram of the connecting assembly, the sealing assembly and the positioning assembly of the application;

[0030] Figure 5 The structure diagram of the heat conducting assembly and the heat dissipating assembly of the application.

[0031] In the figure:

[0032] 1, the body of the electric connector; 101, the connecting barrel; 102, the connecting head;

[0033] 2, the heat conducting assembly; 201, the heat conducting groove; 202, the heat dissipating fin;

[0034] 3, the connecting assembly; 301, the connecting frame; 302, the connecting block;

[0035] 4, the sealing assembly; 401, the sealing gasket; 402, the sealing ring;

[0036] 5, the positioning assembly; 501, the positioning frame; 502, the working block; 503, the positioning column;

[0037] 6, the heat dissipating assembly; 601, the heat dissipating groove; 602, the dustproof gauze;

[0038] 7, the contact sheet assembly; 701, the insulating arc-shaped plate; 702, the high-conductivity contact sheet;

[0039] 8, the spring assembly; 801, the mounting groove; 802, the shock-absorbing damping spring; 803, the connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] It should be noted that in the description of the embodiments of the application, the terms "front, back, left, right, up, down" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the application. The terms "mounting", "connecting", "connected" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0041] The application will be further described in detail below with the aid of the drawings and examples.

[0042] Referring toFigures 1 to 5 The embodiment of the present application provides a high-conductivity contact sheet structure for an electric connector, which comprises an electric connector body 1, a connecting barrel 101 and a connecting head 102. The connecting barrel 101 is arranged on the surface of the electric connector body 1, and the connecting head 102 is matched with the connecting barrel 101. The connecting barrel 101 is internally provided with a spring assembly 8. The spring assembly 8 comprises a mounting groove 801 arranged on the inner wall of the connecting barrel 101. A damping spring 802 is fixedly arranged in the mounting groove 801. One end of the damping spring 802 is fixedly connected with a contact sheet assembly 7. When the connecting head 102 is inserted into the connecting barrel 101, the contact sheet assembly 7 first contacts the connecting head 102. With further insertion of the connecting head 102, the contact sheet assembly 7 is extruded, and the damping spring 802 is compressed. The damping spring 802 utilizes the elastic property thereof to generate a reverse force, tightly presses the contact sheet assembly 7 on the connecting head 102, and ensures good contact. When the equipment is subjected to vibration or impact, the damping spring 802 can absorb part of the energy, compensates for the possible displacement between the contact sheet assembly 7 and the connecting head 102 through the expansion and contraction of the damping spring 802, thereby keeping the relative stability of the contact force, preventing the increase of the contact resistance or the disconnection, greatly improving the reliability of the electric connector in the vibration and impact environment, and reducing the risk of circuit failure caused by poor contact.

[0043] With reference to Figure 2 In one aspect of the embodiment, the contact sheet assembly 7 comprises an insulating arc-shaped plate 701 fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate 803. The inner wall of the insulating arc-shaped plate 701 is fixedly arranged with a high-conductivity contact sheet 702. The insulating arc-shaped plate 701 plays a role of insulation and support, ensures the electrical isolation between the high-conductivity contact sheet 702 and other components, and tightly adheres to the contact surface of the connecting head 102 under the action of the spring assembly 8, thereby forming a low-resistance conductive path. When the electric current passes through, the high-conductivity contact sheet 702 can effectively transmit the electric current. The good conductivity of the high-conductivity contact sheet 702 reduces the energy loss and heating phenomenon in the process of electric current transmission. The excellent conductivity of the high-conductivity contact sheet 702 improves the transmission efficiency of the electric connector, reduces the contact resistance, and reduces the heating and energy loss. The design of the insulating arc-shaped plate 701 ensures the electrical safety and prevents the occurrence of faults such as short circuit. Meanwhile, the cooperation of the contact sheet assembly 7 and the spring assembly 8 enables the contact sheet assembly 7 to maintain stable contact performance under different working conditions, and further improves the reliability and stability of the electric connector.

[0044] With reference to Figure 4In one aspect of the embodiment, the side surface of the connecting cylinder 101 is provided with a positioning assembly 5, which comprises a positioning frame 501 fixedly connected to the side surface of the connecting cylinder 101, and a working block 502 fixedly connected to the side surface of the connecting head 102, and a positioning column 503 fixedly connected to the surface of the working block 502 and matched with the positioning frame 501.

[0045] One side of the positioning assembly 5 is provided with a connecting assembly 3, which comprises a connecting frame 301 fixedly connected to the side surface of the connecting cylinder 101, and a connecting block 302 fixedly connected to the side surface of the connecting head 102 and matched with the connecting frame 301.

[0046] The surface of the connecting cylinder 101 is provided with a sealing assembly 4, which comprises a sealing gasket 401 adhesively connected to one end of the connecting cylinder 101, and a sealing ring 402 adhesively connected to the surface of the connecting cylinder 101 and located at the connecting position of the electric connector body 1 and the connecting cylinder 101. In the process of inserting the connecting head 102 into the connecting cylinder 101, the positioning column 503 moves with the working block 502, and when the connecting head 102 is fully inserted, the positioning column 503 is accurately inserted into the corresponding position of the positioning frame 501. The cooperation between the positioning frame 501 and the positioning column 503 not only ensures the correct alignment of the connecting head 102 and the connecting cylinder 101, but also prevents the displacement of the connecting head 102 in the vertical direction to a certain extent, thereby ensuring the accuracy and stability of the connection. When the connecting head 102 is inserted into the connecting cylinder 101, the connecting block 302 enters the corresponding position of the connecting frame 301, and the connecting frame 301 and the connecting block 302 are matched in shape and size to form a tight mechanical connection, thereby restraining and fixing the position of the connecting head 102 in the connecting cylinder 101 and preventing the displacement of the connecting head 102 in the horizontal direction, thus ensuring the stability and accuracy of the connection. The sealing gasket 401 is adhesively connected to one end of the connecting cylinder 101, and when the connecting head 102 is inserted into the connecting cylinder 101, the sealing gasket 401 is pressed between the connecting head 102 and the connecting cylinder 101 to form the first sealing line, thereby preventing impurities such as dust and moisture from entering the electric connector from the connecting position. At the same time, the sealing ring 402 is adhesively connected to the connecting position of the connecting cylinder 101 and the electric connector body 1, which further prevents external impurities from entering from the gap, thereby providing comprehensive sealing protection for the electric connector.

[0047] Referring to Figure 5 In one aspect of the embodiment, the surface of the electric connector body 1 is provided with a heat conduction assembly 2, which comprises a heat conduction groove 201 formed in the surface of the electric connector body 1, and a plurality of heat dissipation fins 202 arranged in the heat conduction groove 201, one end of each heat dissipation fin 202 extending into the electric connector body 1.

[0048] The surface of the electric connector body 1 is provided with a heat dissipation assembly 6, which comprises a heat dissipation groove 601 opened on the surface of the electric connector body 1, and a dustproof screen 602 arranged in the heat dissipation groove 601. The heat dissipation groove 601 provides a channel for heat dissipation inside the electric connector body 1, and the heat can be dissipated to the surrounding environment by natural convection. The dustproof screen 602 is installed in the heat dissipation groove 601, which can prevent dust and other impurities from entering the electric connector body 1 through the heat dissipation groove 601, and will not significantly hinder the heat dissipation. The heat dissipation channel is unobstructed, and the heat generated by the electric connector body 1 during operation will be transferred to the heat dissipation fins 202 in the heat conduction groove 201. The heat dissipation fins 202 have a large surface area and can quickly dissipate heat to the surrounding environment. Since one end of the heat dissipation fins 202 extends into the electric connector body 1, it can more efficiently conduct heat from the inside and speed up the heat dissipation, thereby reducing the temperature of the electric connector body 1.

[0049] Working principle: In use, the connecting head 102 is inserted into the connecting barrel 101, the contact sheet assembly 7 first contacts the connecting head 102 and is pressed, causing the shock-absorbing damping spring 802 in the spring assembly 8 to compress, thereby tightly pressing the contact sheet assembly 7 on the connecting head 102, ensuring good electrical contact, and the spring can stabilize the contact force under vibration and impact. Then, during the insertion of the connecting head 102, the positioning column 503 of the positioning assembly 5 moves with the working block 502, and finally accurately inserts into the positioning frame 501, ensuring the vertical alignment and stability of the connecting head 102 and the connecting barrel 101. The connecting block 302 of the connecting assembly 3 enters the connecting frame 301, ensuring the horizontal connection stability, and then the sealing gasket 401 and the sealing ring 402 of the sealing assembly 4 form a sealing line at the connecting part and the connection part with the electric connector body 1 respectively, preventing dust and moisture from entering. After the electric connector body 1 generates heat during operation, the heat dissipation fins 202 of the heat conduction assembly 2 conduct and dissipate heat, the heat dissipation groove 601 of the heat dissipation assembly 6 provides a channel for heat dissipation, and the dustproof screen 602 prevents dust from entering, thereby ensuring the stable and efficient operation of the electric connector.

[0050] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-conductivity contact blade structure for an electrical connector, comprising an electrical connector body (1), a connecting barrel (101), a connecting head (102), characterized in that: The connecting cylinder (101) is arranged on the surface of the electric connector body (1), the connecting head (102) is matched with the connecting cylinder (101), the inside of the connecting cylinder (101) is provided with a spring assembly (8), the spring assembly (8) comprises a mounting groove (801) arranged on the inner wall of the connecting cylinder (101), the inside of the mounting groove (801) is fixedly installed with a damping spring (802), one end of the damping spring (802) is fixedly connected with a contact sheet assembly (7).

2. A high conductance contact blade structure for an electrical connector as recited in claim 1, wherein: The contact sheet assembly (7) comprises an insulating arc-shaped plate (701) fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate (803), and the inner wall of the insulating arc-shaped plate (701) is fixedly installed with a high-conductivity contact sheet (702).

3. A high conductance contact blade structure for an electrical connector according to claim 1, wherein: The side surface of the connecting cylinder (101) is provided with a positioning assembly (5), the positioning assembly (5) comprises a positioning frame (501) fixedly connected to the side surface of the connecting cylinder (101), the side surface of the connecting head (102) is fixedly connected with a working block (502), the surface of the working block (502) is fixedly connected with a positioning column (503), and the positioning column (503) is matched with the positioning frame (501).

4. A high conductance contact blade structure for an electrical connector according to claim 3, wherein: One side of the positioning assembly (5) is provided with a connecting assembly (3), the connecting assembly (3) comprises a connecting frame (301) fixedly connected to the side surface of the connecting cylinder (101), and the side surface of the connecting head (102) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (302), the connecting block (302) is matched with the connecting frame (301).

5. A high conductance contact blade structure for an electrical connector according to claim 1, wherein: The surface of the connecting cylinder (101) is provided with a sealing assembly (4), the sealing assembly (4) comprises a sealing gasket (401) bonded to one end of the connecting cylinder (101), the surface of the connecting cylinder (101) is bonded with a sealing ring (402), and the sealing ring (402) is located at the connecting position of the electric connector body (1) and the connecting cylinder (101).

6. A high-conductivity contact-plate structure for an electrical connector as recited in claim 1, characterized by: The surface of the electric connector body (1) is provided with a heat conduction assembly (2), the heat conduction assembly (2) comprises a heat conduction groove (201) arranged on the surface of the electric connector body (1), the inside of the heat conduction groove (201) is arranged with heat dissipation fins (202) in an array, and one end of the heat dissipation fins (202) extends into the inside of the electric connector body (1).

7. A high conductance contact blade structure for an electrical connector according to claim 1, wherein: The surface of the electric connector body (1) is provided with a heat dissipation assembly (6), the heat dissipation assembly (6) comprises a heat dissipation groove (601) arranged on the surface of the electric connector body (1), and the inside of the heat dissipation groove (601) is provided with a dust screen (602).

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