Electrical switch cabinet facilitating installation of electrical parts

By linking the adjustment mechanism and the snap-fit ​​mechanism, the problem of inconvenient installation of electrical components in electrical switch cabinets is solved, enabling rapid installation and stable fixation of electrical components, and improving operational efficiency and stability.

CN223729249UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-26SOUTHWEST TECHNICAL ENGINEERING RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF CHINA SOUTH IND GROUP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423204931.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-25
Publication Date
2025-12-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing electrical switchgear lacks adjustment and disassembly functions, resulting in inconvenient installation and difficult operation of electrical components, and thus fails to meet market demands.

Method used

By employing the coordination of adjustment and snap-fit ​​mechanisms, and through the linkage of motor-driven worm gear, worm wheel, threaded rod, and threaded sleeve, rapid installation and disassembly of electrical equipment is achieved, while the elastic potential energy of the snap-fit ​​plate ensures stable fixation of electrical components.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid installation and disassembly of electrical components, improves operational efficiency, reduces labor costs, and ensures the stable operation of electrical components within the switchgear.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an electrical switch cabinet convenient to install electrical parts, and relates to the technical field of electrical switch cabinets. The power distribution cabinet comprises a cabinet body, an inner cavity of the cabinet body is provided with an adjusting mechanism, one side of the adjusting mechanism is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, one side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a clamping mechanism, and one side of the clamping mechanism is provided with an electrical part main body; the adjusting mechanism comprises a motor, the motor is fixed to one side of the top of the cabinet body, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a worm, and the inner wall of the cabinet body is movably connected with a threaded rod through a bearing. Through linkage of components such as the motor, the worm, the worm gear, the threaded rod and the threaded sleeve, the mounting plate can be moved to a proper position, a user can conveniently clamp an electrical part main body and the clamping plate, the operation process is clear, rapid mounting of the electrical part main body is achieved, the mounting efficiency is greatly improved, and the practicability is high. And the time and labor cost consumed in the installation process are reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of electrical switch cabinet, especially relates to an electrical switch cabinet facilitating installation of electrical components. BACKGROUND

[0002] The electrical switch cabinet opens, controls and protects the electrical equipment in the power generation, power transmission, power distribution and power conversion process of the power system, and the external line first enters the main control switch in the cabinet and then enters the branch control switch, and each branch is set according to the need, such as the configuration of instruments, automatic control, motor magnetic switch and AC contactor.

[0003] However, the previous electrical switch cabinet has some defects in use, such as directly fixing the electrical components on the inner wall of the electrical switch cabinet, not having the adjusting function, not being able to move the electrical components to the outside of the electrical switch cabinet when the electrical components are disassembled, the narrow space in the electrical switch cabinet being inconvenient for operation, and not having the convenient disassembly function, which cannot meet the needs of the current market.

[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides an electrical switch cabinet facilitating installation of electrical components to solve the above problems. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0005] The utility model discloses a kind of electrical switch cabinets facilitating installation of electrical components, and the cooperation of adjusting mechanism and clamping mechanism solves the problem that existing technology's electrical switch cabinet does not have adjusting function and convenient disassembly function.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions.

[0007] The utility model discloses an electrical switch cabinet convenient to install electrical parts, including the cabinet body, the cavity of cabinet body is provided with adjusting mechanism, adjusting mechanism one side fixedly connected with the mounting panel, the mounting panel one side fixedly connected with the clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism one side is provided with electrical part main part, adjusting mechanism includes the motor, the motor is fixed in the cabinet body top one side, the motor output fixedly connected with the worm, the inner wall of cabinet body is swinged to be connected with the threaded rod through the bearing, the threaded rod surface fixedly covers and is equipped with the worm wheel, the worm wheel is engaged with the worm, the threaded rod surface is connected with the threaded bushing, the threaded bushing is fixedly connected with the mounting panel, the clamping mechanism includes the casing, the casing is fixed on the mounting panel surface, the casing bottom fixedly connected with the first clamping plate, the cavity of casing is provided with the moving plate, the moving plate bottom fixedly connected with the spring, the spring one end is fixedly connected with the inner wall of casing, the moving plate top is provided with the connecting plate, the connecting plate top fixedly connected with the second clamping plate, electrical part main part is located between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, and the cabinet body is used to accommodate and protect the electrical parts in its inner cavity, and the adjusting mechanism can move the mounting panel to the outside of the electrical switch cabinet when installing the electrical parts, so that the electrical parts are conveniently installed or disassembled, the motor is used for driving the worm to rotate, the worm is used for driving the threaded rod to rotate in cooperation with the worm wheel, and the threaded rod is used for driving the mounting panel to move left and right in cooperation with the threaded bushing, so that the electrical parts can be moved to the outside of the cabinet body, the casing is used for accommodating and protecting the components in its inner cavity, the spring can provide elastic potential energy, and the connecting plate, the second clamping plate and the first clamping plate can be clamped and fixed to the electrical part main part.

[0008] The utility model further sets up, second clamping plate top fixedly connected with the connecting block, connecting block one side fixedly connected with the moving rod, and the user moves the moving rod, and the moving rod drives the connecting block to move up, and the connecting block drives the second clamping plate to move down.

[0009] The utility model further sets up, the horizontal groove is seted up in the bottom of the inner chamber of cabinet body, the inner wall of horizontal groove is fixedly connected with the slide rod, the surface of slide rod is slidably connected with the sliding sleeve, and the sliding sleeve top is fixedly connected with the mounting panel bottom, when the threaded bushing moves left and right, will drive the sliding sleeve to move left and right, and the sliding sleeve can only move on the surface of slide rod, and the slide rod can limit the threaded bushing in cooperation with the sliding sleeve, improve the stability when the threaded bushing moves left and right.

[0010] The utility model further sets up, the right side of cabinet body is fixedly connected with control box, the inner chamber one side of control box is fixedly connected with junction box and controller respectively, and the junction box is located the top of controller, and the control box is used to accommodate and protect junction box and controller, and the junction box is used for the connection of line, and the controller is used for controlling the working condition of motor.

[0011] The utility model further sets up, one side fixed connection has first support board in the cabinet, first support board other side fixed connection has first fixed plate, first fixed plate surface sets up first mounting hole, first support board cooperation first fixed plate and first mounting hole can provide first kind installation mode.

[0012] The utility model further sets up, the bottom fixed connection has second support board in the cabinet, second support board bottom fixed connection has second fixed plate, second fixed plate top both sides all set up second mounting hole, second support board, second fixed plate cooperation second mounting hole can provide second kind installation mode.

[0013] The utility model further sets up, the front of cabinet has door body through the hinge swing joint, the surface fixed connection has handle in the door body, opens the door body for operating electrical component main part.

[0014] The utility model further sets up, the front of door body top one side sets up the accommodation slot, the accommodation slot inner wall fixed connection has the nameplate, and the accommodation slot and nameplate can mark the relevant information of electrical switchgear.

[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects.

[0016] 1, the utility model discloses a motor, worm, worm wheel, threaded rod and threaded sleeve etc. The linkage of parts can make the mounting plate move to the appropriate position, facilitate the user to connect the electrical component main part with the clamping plate, and the operation process is clear, realizes the quick installation of electrical component main part, greatly improves the installation efficiency, reduces the time and manpower cost consumed in the installation process.

[0017] 2, the utility model utilizes the cooperation of first clamping plate and second clamping plate, not only can the electrical component main part be fixed quickly, but also can fully guarantee the stability of electrical component main part when using, ensure that it can safely and reliably run in the switch cabinet, and after installation, the mounting plate can be reset by the reverse rotation of the motor, so that the electrical component main part smoothly enters the cabinet, and the overall design is ingenious and practical. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model, the following will be to the embodiment description needed to use the drawing do simple introduction.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a first perspective view of a kind of electrical switchgear of electrical appliance for facilitating installation.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a second perspective view of a kind of electrical switchgear of electrical appliance for facilitating installation.

[0021] Figure 3It is a local structure sectional view of an electrical switch cabinet convenient for installing electrical components.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a clamping mechanism sectional view of an electrical switch cabinet convenient for installing electrical components.

[0023] Figure 5 It is a regulating mechanism sectional view of an electrical switch cabinet convenient for installing electrical components.

[0024] In the drawings: 1, cabinet body; 2, regulating mechanism; 3, mounting plate; 4, clamping mechanism; 5, electrical component main body; 201, motor; 202, worm; 203, threaded rod; 204, worm gear; 205, threaded sleeve; 401, shell; 402, first clamping plate; 403, moving plate; 404, spring; 405, connecting plate; 406, second clamping plate; 407, connecting block; 408, moving rod; 6, transverse groove; 7, sliding rod; 8, sliding sleeve; 9, control box; 10, junction box; 11, controller; 12, door body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. The described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments.

[0026] Embodiment one

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model discloses an electrical switch cabinet convenient for installing electrical components, which comprises a cabinet body 1, a regulating mechanism 2 is arranged in the inner cavity of the cabinet body 1, a mounting plate 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the regulating mechanism 2, a clamping mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate 3, and an electrical component main body 5 is arranged on one side of the clamping mechanism 4. The regulating mechanism 2 comprises a motor 201, the motor 201 is fixed to one side of the top of the cabinet body 1, a worm 202 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 201, a threaded rod 203 is movably connected to the inner wall of the cabinet body 1 through a bearing, a worm gear 204 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod 203, the worm gear 204 is engaged with the worm 202, a threaded sleeve 205 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 203, and the threaded sleeve 205 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 3. The clamping mechanism 4 comprises a shell 401, the shell 401 is fixed to the surface of the mounting plate 3, a first clamping plate 402 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell 401, a moving plate 403 is arranged in the inner cavity of the shell 401, a spring 404 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate 403, one end of the spring 404 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell 401, a connecting plate 405 is arranged through the top of the moving plate 403, a second clamping plate 406 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 405, and the electrical component main body 5 is located between the first clamping plate 402 and the second clamping plate 406.

[0028] Specifically, the cabinet 1 is used for accommodating and protecting the electrical components in the inner cavity, the adjusting mechanism 2 can move the mounting plate 3 to the outside of the electrical switch cabinet when installing the electrical components, thereby facilitating the installation or disassembly of the electrical components, the motor 201 is used to drive the worm 202 to rotate, the worm 202 cooperates with the worm gear 204 to drive the threaded rod 203 to rotate, the threaded rod 203 cooperates with the threaded sleeve 205 to drive the mounting plate 3 to move left and right, thereby the electrical components can be moved to the outside of the cabinet 1, the shell 401 is used for accommodating and protecting the components in the inner cavity, the spring 404 can provide elastic potential energy, the connecting plate 405 and the second clamping plate 406 cooperate with the first clamping plate 402 to clamp and fix the electrical component body 5.

[0029] Embodiment two

[0030] Please refer to Figures 1-5 On the basis of embodiment one, the second clamping plate 406 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 407 at the top, the connecting block 407 is fixedly connected with a moving rod 408 on one side, the inner cavity of the cabinet 1 is provided with a horizontal groove 6 at the bottom, the inner wall of the horizontal groove 6 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 7, the surface of the sliding rod 7 is slidingly connected with a sliding sleeve 8, the top of the sliding sleeve 8 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting plate 3, the right side of the cabinet 1 is fixedly connected with a control box 9, the inner cavity of the control box 9 is fixedly connected with a wiring box 10 and a controller 11 on one side respectively, the wiring box 10 is located at the top of the controller 11, one side of the cabinet 1 is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate, the other side of the first supporting plate is fixedly connected with a first fixed plate, the surface of the first fixed plate is provided with a first mounting hole, the bottom of the cabinet 1 is fixedly connected with a second supporting plate, the bottom of the second supporting plate is fixedly connected with a second fixed plate, the top of the second fixed plate is provided with a second mounting hole on both sides, the front of the cabinet 1 is hingedly connected with a door body 12, the surface of the door body 12 is fixedly connected with a handle, one side of the top of the front of the door body 12 is provided with an accommodation groove, the inner wall of the accommodation groove is fixedly connected with a nameplate.

[0031] Specifically, when the electrical component body 5 needs to be disassembled, the user moves the moving rod 408, the moving rod 408 drives the connecting block 407 to move upwards, the connecting block 407 drives the second clamping plate 406 to move downwards, when the second clamping plate 406 is separated from the electrical component body 5, the electrical component body 5 can be disassembled, when the threaded sleeve 205 moves left and right, the sliding sleeve 8 moves left and right, the sliding sleeve 8 can only move on the surface of the sliding rod 7, the sliding rod 7 cooperates with the sliding sleeve 8 to limit the threaded sleeve 205, improve the stability of the threaded sleeve 205 when moving left and right, the control box 9 is used for accommodating and protecting the junction box 10 and the controller 11, the junction box 10 is used for connecting the line, the controller 11 is used for controlling the working state of the motor 201, the first supporting plate cooperates with the first fixed plate and the first mounting hole to provide the first mounting mode, the second supporting plate, the second fixed plate cooperate with the second mounting hole to provide the second mounting mode, opening the door body 12 is used for operating the electrical component body 5, the storage groove and the nameplate can mark the related information of the electrical switch cabinet.

[0032] The working principle of the utility model is: when the electrical component body 5 needs to be installed, the user opens the door body 12, starts the motor 201, the motor 201 works and drives the worm 202 to rotate, the worm 202 rotates and drives the worm gear 204 to rotate, the worm gear 204 drives the threaded rod 203 to rotate, the threaded rod 203 drives the threaded sleeve 205 to move left, two threaded sleeves 205 drive the mounting plate 3 to move left, until the mounting plate 3 moves to the leftmost side, through the user clamps the bottom of the electrical component body 5 with the first clamping plate 402, then moves the second clamping plate 406, the second clamping plate 406 moves and drives the connecting plate 405 to move upwards, the connecting plate 405 drives the moving plate 403 to move upwards, the moving plate 403 moves upwards and stretches the spring 404, the spring 404 deforms and generates elastic potential energy, when the electrical component body 5 is installed in place, the elastic potential energy of the spring 404 drives the moving plate 403 to reset, the moving plate 403 drives the connecting plate 405 to reset, the connecting plate 405 drives the second clamping plate 406 to reset, the second clamping plate 406 clamps the top of the electrical component body 5, the first clamping plate 402 cooperates with the second clamping plate 406 to quickly fix the electrical component body 5 and ensure the stability of the electrical component body 5 during use, after the electrical component body 5 is installed, the control motor 201 reversely rotates and drives the mounting plate 3 to reset, the mounting plate 3 cooperates with the clamping mechanism 4 and drives the electrical component body 5 to enter the cabinet body 1, realizing the quick installation of the electrical component body 5.

[0033] The preferred embodiments disclosed above are only used to help describe the utility model, the preferred embodiments do not describe all the details, and the utility model is not limited to the specific implementation mode described, the description selects and specifically describes these embodiments, in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the utility model, so that the skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the utility model.

Claims

1. An electrical switchgear cabinet facilitating the installation of electrical components, comprising a cabinet body (1), characterized in that: The inner cavity of the cabinet body (1) is provided with an adjusting mechanism (2), one side of the adjusting mechanism (2) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (3), one side of the mounting plate (3) is fixedly connected with a clamping mechanism (4), and one side of the clamping mechanism (4) is provided with an electrical component main body (5). The adjusting mechanism (2) comprises a motor (201), the motor (201) is fixed on one side of the top of the cabinet body (1), the output end of the motor (201) is fixedly connected with a worm (202), the inner wall of the cabinet body (1) is movably connected with a threaded rod (203) through a bearing, a worm gear (204) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the threaded rod (203), the worm gear (204) is engaged with the worm (202), and a threaded sleeve (205) is threadedly connected with the surface of the threaded rod (203). The clamping mechanism (4) comprises a shell (401), the shell (401) is fixed on the surface of the mounting plate (3), the bottom of the shell (401) is fixedly connected with a first clamping plate (402), the inner cavity of the shell (401) is provided with a moving plate (403), the bottom of the moving plate (403) is fixedly connected with a spring (404), one end of the spring (404) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell (401), the top of the moving plate (403) is provided with a connecting plate (405) penetrating through, the top of the connecting plate (405) is fixedly connected with a second clamping plate (406), and the electrical component main body (5) is located between the first clamping plate (402) and the second clamping plate (406).

2. An electrical switchgear cabinet facilitating installation of electrical components as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The top of the second clamping plate (406) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (407), and one side of the connecting block (407) is fixedly connected with a moving rod (408).

3. An electrical switchgear cabinet facilitating installation of electrical components as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The inner cavity of the cabinet body (1) is provided with a horizontal groove (6), the inner wall of the horizontal groove (6) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (7), the surface of the sliding rod (7) is slidably connected with a sliding sleeve (8), and the top of the sliding sleeve (8) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting plate (3).

4. An electrical switchgear cabinet facilitating installation of electrical components as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The right side of the cabinet body (1) is fixedly connected with a control box (9), one side of the inner cavity of the control box (9) is fixedly connected with a junction box (10) and a controller (11) respectively, and the junction box (10) is located on the top of the controller (11).

5. An electrical switchgear cabinet facilitating installation of electrical components as claimed in claim 1 wherein: One side of the cabinet body (1) is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate, the other side of the first supporting plate is fixedly connected with a first fixing plate, and a first mounting hole is formed in the surface of the first fixing plate.

6. An electrical switchgear cabinet facilitating installation of electrical components as defined in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the cabinet body (1) is fixedly connected with a second supporting plate, the bottom of the second supporting plate is fixedly connected with a second fixing plate, and second mounting holes are formed in the top of the second fixing plate on both sides.

7. An electrical switchgear cabinet facilitating installation of electrical components as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The front of the cabinet body (1) is movably connected with a door body (12) through a hinge, and the surface of the door body (12) is fixedly connected with a handle.

8. An electrical switchgear cabinet facilitating installation of electrical components as claimed in claim 7 wherein: A receiving groove is formed in one side of the top of the front of the door body (12), and a nameplate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove.