Mounting structure for vehicle-mounted WiFi system of rail transit vehicle
By improving the installation structure of directional antennas, passenger compartment antennas, and AP equipment in rail transit vehicles, the problem of unstable signal of the onboard WiFi system under different operating conditions was solved, achieving stable Internet access and meeting passenger needs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422936860.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-29
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the onboard WiFi system of rail transit vehicles has unstable signal under different operating conditions, which cannot meet the passengers' demand for high-speed network.
An improved installation structure for directional antennas, guest room antennas, and AP devices is adopted, including directional antenna mounting components, guest room antenna mounting components, and AP device mounting components. The reliable fixation of the devices is ensured by bolts and adhesive connections, enabling stable wireless internet access.
Ensure vehicles can reliably access the internet under any operating conditions, enhancing passengers' wireless internet experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN223729838U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to rail transit vehicle technical field, more specifically, it is related to a rail transit vehicle vehicle WiFi system mounting structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] Rail transit is one of the products of urban high-speed development, and the development and construction investment of urban rail transit system is increasing. Passenger information system is an important part of vehicle communication, and its development and increasingly reliable operation is one of the focuses of rail transit construction development. Compared with wired network technology, the reliability of wireless communication in passenger information system application needs to be studied. With the popularity of smart phones, the number of passengers using smart devices for entertainment in the carriage increases, and when the vehicle shuttles different sections, Wi-Fi signal and Wi-Fi rate will fluctuate, affecting the online experience of passengers. To meet the urgent needs of passengers for high-speed network, improve Wi-Fi signal and Wi-Fi rate, and improve the level of metro informatization construction, the train-ground communication scheme based on wireless local area network technology is increasingly valued. Wireless local area network can provide higher bandwidth, more stable Wi-Fi signal, and wider access control, meeting the various business needs of operators. Currently, passengers can use the following two ways to access the Internet. Scheme one, mobile phone opens data service and uses 5G / 4G to access the Internet. The mobile phone opens data and uses the traffic package provided by the three major operators to access the Internet. The disadvantage of this method is that in areas where the signal cannot be covered, the signal will be unstable and the transmission rate will be too low. Scheme two, vehicle WiFi access the Internet. The passenger's mobile phone terminal is connected to the WIFI signal on the train, and the on-board WIFI device is inserted into the local operator's SIM card. After authentication, it uses 5G / 4G data networking. Scheme two and scheme one are essentially the same, except that in scheme two, the passenger's mobile phone is not directly connected to the base station near the track, but is connected by the on-board device. The bottleneck of online experience is still between the train and the ground, and the communication link is the 5G / 4G signal of the public network. Only the public network signal is converted to WIFI, and the network quality depends on the coverage of the public network to the train, so the situation of unstable signal and too low transmission rate cannot be avoided.
[0003] The prior art has a technology with the title of "rail transit vehicle-mounted passenger information transmission system based on WiFi technology", publication (announcement) number "CN104243571A", which relates to a rail transit vehicle-mounted passenger information transmission system based on WiFi technology, which is used for transmitting vehicle-mounted passenger information to a passenger mobile phone client. A main controller and a switch are located in a driver's room, each car compartment is provided with a WiFi module, a passenger has a mobile phone client with an installed application program, the main controller sends vehicle-mounted passenger information to a local area network in the train after obtaining the vehicle-mounted passenger information, the switch receives the vehicle-mounted passenger information and forwards the vehicle-mounted passenger information to the WiFi module in the car compartment, the WiFi module transmits the vehicle-mounted passenger information to the mobile phone client, and the mobile phone client analyzes and displays the vehicle-mounted passenger information. The vehicle-mounted passenger information can be transmitted to the passenger mobile phone client in real time, and passengers can conveniently know the current train driving station situation. The technology does not involve the technical problems and technical solutions of the present application. Utility model content
[0004] The utility model wants to solve the technical problem: in view of prior art's insufficient, provide a kind of structure simple, can ensure that vehicle travels under any operating condition, it can smoothly and stably visit internet, meet the track traffic vehicle-mounted WiFi system mounting structure of passenger demand.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] The utility model is a kind of track traffic vehicle-mounted WiFi system mounting structure, including directional antenna installation component, passenger room antenna installation component, AP equipment installation component, directional antenna installation component includes directional antenna body, directional antenna body connects first support, first support connects second support, second support connects the directional antenna installation position on vehicle body.
[0007] The first support includes first support body, first support first folding edge, first support second folding edge, and the first support body, the first support first folding edge and the first support second folding edge are in U-shaped structure.
[0008] The second support includes second support body, second support first folding edge and second support second folding edge, and the second support body, the second support first folding edge and the second support second folding edge are in U-shaped structure.
[0009] The first support body of the first support is connected with the directional antenna body by bolt, the first support first folding edge of the first support is connected with the second support first folding edge of the second support, and the first support second folding edge of the first support is connected with the second support second folding edge of the second support.
[0010] The second support body of the second support is connected to the directional antenna mounting position on the vehicle body by colloid adhesion.
[0011] A plurality of openings are arranged on the second support body of the second support, and the plurality of openings are used for arranging colloid for adhesion connection.
[0012] The passenger room antenna mounting component comprises a passenger room antenna body and a passenger room antenna support, the passenger room antenna body is fixedly connected to the passenger room antenna support, and the passenger room antenna support is fixedly connected to the passenger room mounting position of the vehicle body by bolts.
[0013] The passenger room antenna mounting component comprises a passenger room antenna body and a passenger room antenna connecting screw rod, the passenger room antenna body is fixedly connected to the lower part of the passenger room antenna connecting screw rod, the upper nut is screwed on the passenger room antenna connecting screw rod, the passenger room antenna connecting screw rod penetrates through the vehicle passenger room ceiling, and the upper nut is arranged at the upper position of the vehicle passenger room ceiling.
[0014] The AP device mounting component comprises an AP device body and an AP device mounting edge, and the bolt penetrates through the AP device mounting edge to be connected to the AP device mounting position of the vehicle body.
[0015] The technical scheme of the utility model has the following working principle and beneficial effects:
[0016] The track traffic vehicle WiFi system mounting structure disclosed by the utility model is used for meeting the needs of passengers for wireless network communication technology and wireless information, adding a network system to the track traffic vehicle, and installing directional antennas, passenger room antennas and AP devices on the vehicle to provide reliable services for passengers. In order to improve the reliability of the arrangement of the directional antennas, the passenger room antennas and the AP devices, the utility model discloses a structural improvement. The directional antenna mounting component is used for mounting the directional antenna body, the passenger room antenna mounting component is used for mounting the passenger room antenna, and the AP device mounting component is used for mounting the AP device. The directional antenna mounting component comprises a directional antenna body, the directional antenna body is connected to a first support to fix the directional antenna body, the first support is connected to a second support to connect the first support and the second support, the second support is connected to the directional antenna mounting position on the vehicle body to connect the second support and reliably arrange and fix the directional antenna body. Through the structural improvement, the passenger room antenna body is reliably connected. The AP device body is reliably connected by bolts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] The content expressed by each drawing of the specification and the marks in the drawings are briefly described as follows:
[0018] Figure 1 The utility model discloses a track traffic vehicle WiFi system mounting structure structural schematic diagram.
[0019] Figure 2 The structure diagram of the track traffic vehicle on-board WiFi system mounting structure is described in the utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 The structure diagram of the track traffic vehicle on-board WiFi system mounting structure is described in the utility model.
[0021] Figure 4 The structure diagram of the track traffic vehicle on-board WiFi system mounting structure is described in the utility model.
[0022] Figure 5 The structure diagram of the track traffic vehicle on-board WiFi system mounting structure is described in the utility model.
[0023] The marks in the drawing are respectively: 1, directional antenna installation part; 2, passenger room antenna installation part; 3, AP equipment installation part; 4, directional antenna body; 5, first support; 6, second support; 7, directional antenna installation position; 8, first support body; 9, first support first folding edge; 10, first support second folding edge; 11, second support body; 12, second support first folding edge; 13, second support second folding edge; 14, passenger room antenna body; 15, passenger room antenna support; 16, passenger room installation position; 17, passenger room antenna connecting screw rod; 18, upper nut; 19, vehicle passenger room ceiling; 20, AP equipment body; 21, AP equipment installation edge part; 22, AP equipment installation position; 23, vehicle body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The shape, configuration, mutual position and connecting relationship between parts, the function and working principle of each part of the specific embodiment of the utility model are further explained in detail by the description of the embodiment by referring to the drawings:
[0025] As shown in the accompanying Figure 1 - the accompanying Figure 5The utility model discloses a kind of rail transit vehicle vehicle-mounted WiFi system mounting structures, including directional antenna installation component 1, passenger room antenna installation component 2, AP equipment installation component 3, directional antenna installation component 1 includes directional antenna body 4, directional antenna body 4 connects first support 5, first support 5 connects second support 6, and second support 6 connects directional antenna installation position 7 on vehicle body 23.The above structure, for the deficiency in the prior art, improved technical solution is proposed.To meet the needs of passengers to wireless internet communication technology and wireless information, rail transit vehicle adds online system, and this set of system requires installing directional antenna, passenger room antenna, AP equipment on vehicle, which can provide reliable service for passengers.To improve the reliability of directional antenna, passenger room antenna, AP equipment arrangement, the structure improvement of the utility model is proposed, including directional antenna installation component 1, for realizing the installation of directional antenna body, including passenger room antenna installation component 2, for the installation of passenger room antenna, including AP equipment installation component 3, for the installation of AP equipment.Direction antenna installation component 1 includes directional antenna body 4, directional antenna body 4 connects first support 5, realizes the fixation of directional antenna body 4, first support 5 connects second support 6, realizes the connection of first support 5 and second support 6, second support 6 connects directional antenna installation position 7 on vehicle body 23, realizes the connection of second support, realizes the reliable arrangement and fixation of directional antenna body 4.The rail transit vehicle vehicle-mounted WiFi system mounting structure of the utility model is simple in structure, and can ensure that vehicle can smoothly and stably access the Internet under any working condition, to meet the needs of passengers.
[0026] The first support 5 includes first support body 8, first support first flange 9 and first support second flange 10, and the first support body 8, the first support first flange 9 and the first support second flange 10 are in U-shaped structure. The second support 6 includes second support body 11, second support first flange 12 and second support second flange 13, and the second support body 11, the second support first flange 12 and the second support second flange 13 are in U-shaped structure. The first support body 8 of the first support 5 is connected with the directional antenna body 4 through bolts, the first support first flange 9 of the first support 5 is connected with the second support first flange 12 of the second support 6, and the first support second flange 10 of the first support 5 is connected with the second support second flange 13 of the second support 6. In the structure of the directional antenna installation component 1, the structures of the first support 5 and the second support 6 are improved respectively, the connection of the first support 5 and the second support 6 is reliably realized, the first support 5 and the second support 6 are respectively connected with other components, the first support 5 is fixedly connected with the directional antenna body 4, and the second support 6 is fixedly connected with the directional antenna installation position 7.
[0027] The second support body 11 of the second support 6 is connected to the directional antenna mounting position 7 on the vehicle body by colloid adhesion. With the above structure, the second support body 11 is connected to the directional antenna mounting position 7 by colloid adhesion, and the second support is fixedly connected. Alternatively, the second support body 11 of the second support 6 can be fixedly connected to the directional antenna mounting position 7 on the vehicle body by bolts, and the second support and the directional antenna mounting position 7 can be easily separated.
[0028] A plurality of openings are provided on the second support body 11 of the second support 6, and the plurality of openings are used to set the colloid for adhesion connection. With the above structure, the plurality of openings are provided to facilitate reliable contact of the colloid with the directional antenna mounting position 7 and the second support body 11, and to ensure reliable connection.
[0029] The passenger room antenna mounting component 2 includes a passenger room antenna body 14 and a passenger room antenna support 15, the passenger room antenna body 14 is fixedly connected to the passenger room antenna support 15, and the passenger room antenna support 15 is fixedly connected to the passenger room mounting position 16 of the vehicle body by bolts. With the above structure, as an embodiment 1, the structure of the passenger room antenna mounting component 2 is improved, the passenger room antenna body 14 is fixedly connected to the passenger room antenna support 15, and the passenger room antenna support 15 is fixedly connected to the passenger room mounting position 16 of the vehicle body by bolts, thereby effectively achieving reliable connection of the passenger room antenna body 14.
[0030] The passenger room antenna mounting component 2 includes a passenger room antenna body 14 and a passenger room antenna connecting screw 17, the passenger room antenna body 14 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the passenger room antenna connecting screw 17, the passenger room antenna connecting screw 17 is screwed with an upper nut 18, the passenger room antenna connecting screw 17 passes through the vehicle passenger room ceiling 19, and the upper nut 18 is located at the upper position of the vehicle passenger room ceiling 19. With the above structure, as an embodiment 2, the passenger room antenna body 14 is connected to the passenger room antenna connecting screw 17, and the passenger room antenna connecting screw 17 achieves reliable connection with the passenger room ceiling 19.
[0031] The AP device mounting component 3 includes an AP device body 20 and an AP device mounting edge 21, and a bolt passes through the AP device mounting edge to connect the AP device mounting position 22 of the vehicle body. With the above structure, the AP device body 20 can be reliably connected by bolts. In this structure, AP refers to a wireless AP, which is a wireless access point.
[0032] The rail transit vehicle vehicle-mounted WiFi system mounting structure, for improving the reliability of the directional antenna, the passenger room antenna and the AP device arrangement, proposes the structure improvement of the utility model. Including directional antenna installation part 1, for realizing the installation of directional antenna body, including passenger room antenna installation part 2, for the installation of passenger room antenna, including AP device installation part 3, for the installation of AP device. Directional antenna installation part 1 includes directional antenna body 4, directional antenna body 4 connects first support 5, realizes the fixation of directional antenna body 4, first support 5 connects second support 6, realizes the connection of first support 5 and second support 6, second support 6 connects the directional antenna installation position 7 on vehicle body 23, realizes the connection of second support, realizes the reliable arrangement and fixation of directional antenna body 4. Realize the reliable connection of passenger room antenna body 14. AP device body 20 can realize the reliable connection of structure by bolt.
[0033] The utility model has been described above in conjunction with the drawings, and obviously, the specific implementation of the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned mode, as long as various improvements are made by adopting the method concept and technical scheme of the utility model, or the concept and technical scheme of the utility model is directly applied to other occasions without improvement, which are all within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A rail transit vehicle on-board WiFi system mounting structure, characterized in that: The application relates to a directional antenna mounting component (1), a passenger room antenna mounting component (2) and an AP device mounting component (3), wherein the directional antenna mounting component (1) comprises a directional antenna body (4), the directional antenna body (4) is connected with a first support (5), the first support (5) is connected with a second support (6), and the second support (6) is connected with a directional antenna mounting position (7) on a vehicle body (23).
2. The rail vehicle onboard WiFi system mounting structure of claim 1, wherein: The first support (5) comprises a first support body (8), a first support first folding edge (9) and a first support second folding edge (10), and the first support body (8), the first support first folding edge (9) and the first support second folding edge (10) are in U-shaped structures.
3. The rail vehicle onboard WiFi system mounting structure of claim 2, wherein: The second support (6) comprises a second support body (11), a second support first folding edge (12) and a second support second folding edge (13), and the second support body (11), the second support first folding edge (12) and the second support second folding edge (13) are in U-shaped structures.
4. The rail vehicle onboard WiFi system mounting structure of claim 3, wherein: The first support body (8) of the first support (5) is connected with the directional antenna body (4) through bolts, the first support first folding edge (9) of the first support (5) is connected with the second support first folding edge (12) of the second support (6), and the first support second folding edge (10) of the first support (5) is connected with the second support second folding edge (13) of the second support (6).
5. The rail vehicle onboard WiFi system mounting structure of claim 3, wherein: The second support body (11) of the second support (6) is connected with the directional antenna mounting position (7) on the vehicle body through a colloid.
6. The rail vehicle onboard WiFi system mounting structure of claim 5, wherein: A plurality of openings are arranged on the second support body (11) of the second support (6), and the openings are used for arranging the colloid for adhesive connection.
7. The rail vehicle on-board WiFi system mounting structure of claim 1 or 2, wherein: The passenger room antenna mounting component (2) comprises a passenger room antenna body (14) and a passenger room antenna support (15), the passenger room antenna body (14) is fixedly connected with the passenger room antenna support (15), and the passenger room antenna support (15) is fixedly connected with a passenger room mounting position (16) of the vehicle body through bolts.
8. The rail vehicle on-board WiFi system mounting structure of claim 1 or 2, wherein: The passenger room antenna mounting component (2) comprises a passenger room antenna body (14) and a passenger room antenna connecting screw rod (17), the passenger room antenna body (14) is fixedly connected with a lower portion of the passenger room antenna connecting screw rod (17), an upper nut (18) is screwed on an upper portion of the passenger room antenna connecting screw rod (17), the passenger room antenna connecting screw rod (17) penetrates through a vehicle passenger room ceiling (19), and the upper nut (18) is arranged at an upper position of the vehicle passenger room ceiling (19).
9. The rail vehicle on-board WiFi system mounting structure of claim 1 or 2, wherein: The AP device mounting component (3) comprises an AP device body (20) and an AP device mounting edge (21), and bolts penetrate through the AP device mounting edge to connect with an AP device mounting position (22) of the vehicle body.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Rail transit on-board passenger information transmission system based on WiFi technology
CN104243571A